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    2017年四川省内江市中考英语试卷(教师版)

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    2017年四川省内江市中考英语试卷(教师版)

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    这是一份2017年四川省内江市中考英语试卷(教师版),共28页。试卷主要包含了第二节完形填空,第一节任务型阅读,第三节书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
    一、第一节(共14小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来问答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话读两遍.
    1.(1.5分)Hw is the weather nw?
    A. Sunny.
    B. Rainy.
    C. Snwy
    【微点】短对话理解.
    【思路】略
    【解析】略
    【点拨】略
    2.(1.5分)Where are the speakers talking?
    A. In a plice ffice.
    B. In a library.
    C. In a shp.
    【微点】短对话理解.
    【思路】略
    【解析】略
    【点拨】略
    3.(1.5分)Why did the man g t bed early?
    A. He was ill.
    B. He was tired.
    C. He was unhappy.
    【微点】短对话理解.
    【思路】略
    【解析】略
    【点拨】略
    4.(1.5分)Hw ld is the girl's brther?
    A. 11.
    B. 13
    C. 15
    【微点】短对话理解.
    【思路】略
    【解析】略
    【点拨】略
    5.(1.5分)What will Mary d this weekend?
    A. Visit her grandparents.
    B. See a film.
    C. G t a party.
    【微点】短对话理解.
    【思路】略
    【解析】略
    【点拨】略
    6.(4.5分)听第6段材料,回答第6至8三个小题.
    6. When will Jim hld the party?
    A. On Friday evening.
    B. On Saturday evening.
    C. On Sunday evening.
    7. Where will the party be held?
    A. In the high schl.
    B. In a large restaurant.
    C. In Jim's huse.
    8. What will Jane bring t the party?
    A. A cake.
    B. A bk.
    C. Sme CDs.
    【微点】长对话理解.
    【思路】略
    【解析】略
    【点拨】略
    7.(1.5分)Hw did the man cme t meet the wman?
    A. By bus.
    B. By taxi.
    C. By bike.
    【微点】短对话理解.
    【思路】略
    【解析】略
    【点拨】略
    8.(1.5分)What des the wman hate ding?
    A. Waiting in a lng line.
    B. Taking expensive seats.
    C. Ging t the cinema at night.
    【微点】短对话理解.
    【思路】略
    【解析】略
    【点拨】略
    9.(1.5分)Hw much des the man want t pay fr their tickets′?
    A. 6 dllars.
    B. 10 dllars.
    C. 20 dllars.
    【微点】短对话理解.
    【思路】略
    【解析】略
    【点拨】略
    10.(1.5分)What was Angela's uncle ding when the accident happened?
    A. Reading a nvel.
    B. Playing ftball with his friends.
    C. Telling Angela a stry frm a magazine.
    【微点】短对话理解.
    【思路】略
    【解析】略
    【点拨】略
    11.(1.5分)What des Angela's uncle lk like?
    A. He has blnde hair.
    B. He's f medium build.
    C. He's tall and has lng hair.
    【微点】短对话理解.
    【思路】略
    【解析】略
    【点拨】略
    12.(1.5分)Hw lng did Angela's uncle stay in the hspital?
    A. Tw days.
    B. Three mnths.
    C. Five years.
    【微点】短对话理解.
    【思路】略
    【解析】略
    【点拨】略
    13.(1.5分)Hw is Angela's uncle nw?
    A. He's being taken gd care f.
    B. He's living a terrible life.
    C. He's successful in his life.
    【微点】短对话理解.
    【思路】略
    【解析】略
    【点拨】略
    14.(7.5分)听第9段材料,回答第16至20五个小题.
    16. When did Sami and Nizar g t their picnic?
    A. Last weekend.
    B. Last mnth.
    C. Last year.
    17. Where did they have their picnic
    A. In the frest.
    B. Near a river.
    C. Under a tall tree.
    18. What did they have fr the picnic?
    A. Sme bread and apples.
    B. Chclate and sandwiches.
    C. Sme water and hamburgers.
    19. What did they think f the trip t the cuntryside?
    A. It was tiring.
    B. It was interesting.
    C. It was scary.
    20. Why did Nizar say srry t Sami?
    A. He didn't bring enugh fd.
    B. He was late fr the picnic.
    C. He made the grund dirty.
    【微点】长对话理解.
    【思路】略
    【解析】略
    【点拨】略
    二、第二部分基础知识运用(共两节,满分5.0分)第一节单项选择(共10小题;每小题0.5分,满分5.0分)从各题所给A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出可以填入题内空白处的最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.
    15.(.5分)﹣ What time is it nw, Mike?
    ﹣ It's quarter past five. Let's g t play basketball.( )
    A.不填;不填B.a, aC.the, aD.a, 不填
    【微点】不定冠词(a,an);零冠词.
    【思路】﹣﹣迈克,现在几点了?
    ﹣﹣五点十五分了,我们去打篮球吧.
    【解析】考查冠词.句意"﹣﹣迈克,现在几点了?﹣﹣五点十五分了,我们去打篮球吧.".第一个空,a quarter一刻钟,即十五分钟.固定搭配.第二个空,play+球类,中间不加冠词.
    故选:D.
    【点拨】此题知识点是考查不定冠词和零冠词用法.注意一些固定搭配.还要掌握零冠词用法.结合语境,完成试题.
    16.(.5分)Last Tuesday, Li Ming and I did a survey abut ur classmates' birthdays. Mst f them were brn August, 2002.( )
    A.inB.nC.atD.f
    【微点】常用介词的辨析.
    【思路】上周二,李明和我对我们同学的生日做了调查.他们大多数出生在2002年的八月.
    【解析】考查介词,在某一月份前面要用介词in. n用 在具体的日期前,at 用在钟点前, f是…的,表示所属关系.
    故选:A.
    【点拨】词意辨析题,要求牢记和理解每个单词的词性和词意,进行对比和排除,得出正确答案.
    17.(.5分)My bss is waiting fr the reprt, s I can't leave here I finish it.( )
    A.sinceB.untilC.thughD.if
    【微点】从属连词.
    【思路】我的老板正在等报告,所以我直到完成它才能离开.
    【解析】since自从…以来,引导时间状语从句;until直到…才…,引导时间状语从句;thugh尽管,引导让步状语从句;if如果,引导条件状语从句;结合句意"我的老板正在等报告,所以我直到完成它才能离开."可知,要填"直到…才…".
    故选:B.
    【点拨】考查从属连词.要根据连词的含义和用法,进行比较,找出正确答案.
    18.(.5分)﹣ Lily, culd yu please help me hand in my papers t ur teacher?
    ﹣________________. Where are they?( )
    A.With pleasureB.Yes, please
    C.Of curse ntD.Gd idea
    【微点】情境对话.
    【思路】莉莉,你能帮我把我的文件交给我们的老师吗?很乐意.他们在哪?
    【解析】考查情境对话.A.With pleasure很乐意;B.Yes, please好的;C.Of curse nt当然不介意;D.Gd idea好主意.根据题干Where are they?可知应说很乐意.
    故选:A.
    【点拨】首先迅速的浏览一遍对话,根据对话的情境,Where are they?结合选项作答.
    19.(.5分)﹣ Tny is talking with ur English teacher ver there, isn't he?
    ﹣ N. It ________be him. He is absent frm schl tday.( )
    A.wn'tB.mustn'tC.can'tD.needn't
    【微点】情态动词.
    【思路】﹣﹣托尼正在那边和我们的英语老师谈话,是吗?
    ﹣﹣不,不可能是他.他今天没上学.
    【解析】考查情态动词.A将不会.B不允许.C不可能.D不需要.结合语境"﹣﹣托尼正在那边和我们的英语老师谈话,是吗?﹣﹣不,__是他.他今天没上学.".可知,表示否定推测,应该是"不可能".
    故选:C.
    【点拨】情态动词无人称和数的变化;不能单独使用,必须与其后的动词原形构成谓语.否定形式通常在后面加nt.要注意情态动词的不同用法.
    20.(.5分)The family _______ there since they mved t China in the 2000s.( )
    A.livedB.will liveC.liveD.have lived
    【微点】现在完成时.
    【思路】自从他们在2000年搬到中国以来,这个家庭就住在那里.
    【解析】根据句意"自从他们在2000年搬到中国以来,这个家庭就住在那里."和从属连词sice可知,要用现在完成时,现在完成时的构成是have/ has dne.
    故选:D.
    【点拨】考查现在完成时,要牢记现在完成时的构成及用法.
    21.(.5分)In the schl, I asked ne by and tw girls abut the name f their headmaster, but _______f them culd help me.( )
    A.neitherB.nneC.bthD.all
    【微点】不定代词.
    【思路】在学校里,我问了一个男孩和两个女孩关于他们校长的名字,但是他们没有一个可以帮助我.
    【解析】根据句意:在学校里,我问了一个男孩和两个女孩关于他们校长的名字,但是他们没有一个可以帮助我.可知此处是三人中没有一个,结合选项,A.两者都不 B.没有一个,用于两人以上 C.两者都 D.所有的,三人以上,选项B符合题意.
    故选:B.
    【点拨】考查不定代词.要根据不定代词的含义和用法,进行比较,找出正确答案.
    22.(.5分)﹣I dn't knw __________. Can yu give me sme advice?
    ﹣ Hw abut M Yan's? He is famus nw.( )
    A.whse nvel I shuld buy
    B.whse nvel shuld I buy
    C.where I can buy the nvel
    D.Where can I buy the nvel
    【微点】宾语从句.
    【思路】﹣我不知道我应该买谁的小说? 你能给我一些建议吗?
    ﹣ 莫言的怎么样? 他现在很著名.
    【解析】根据句意"我不知道我应该买谁的小说? "这是一个含有宾语从句的复合句,宾语从句要用陈述语序.故可排除BD.再根据答语"莫言的怎么样? 他现在很著名."可知问的是谁的小说而不是问地点,故可排除C.
    故选:A.
    【点拨】做单项选择填空的技巧是: 排除比较法.根据上下文意思或时间状语,推断出合适的时态,排除错误的答案,然后再比较剩下的选择项,从而做出正确的答案.
    23.(.5分)The lady in the kitchen _________ is ding the dishes is my aunt.( )
    A.whereB.whC.whichD.whm,
    【微点】关系代词.
    【思路】在厨房里洗碗的那个女士是我的阿姨.
    【解析】根据句意"在厨房里洗碗的那个女士是我的阿姨."可知,先行词The lady是人,用关系代词wh或that引导定语从句,并且在定语从句中做主语.
    故选:B.
    【点拨】考查定语从句的引导词,要牢记关系代词的用法和区别,结合句意,选出正确答案.
    24.(.5分)In sme African cuntries, children are made ________ heavy wrk because their parents have died.( )
    A.dingB.dneC.dD.t d
    【微点】动词的固定搭配.
    【思路】在一些非洲国家,孩子们被迫做繁重的工作,因为他们的父母去世了.
    【解析】根据In sme African cuntries, children are made ________ heavy wrk because their parents have died,可知这里考查make sb d sth表示让某人做某事,变成被动语态以后,省略的t还原出来.
    故选:D.
    【点拨】解答本题注意:make sb d sth表示让某人做某事,变成被动语态以后,省略的t还原出来.
    三、第二节完形填空(共1小题;每小题15分,满分15分)
    25.(15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.
    Many years ag in a village, Harlem, Hlland, there lived a yung by. His name was Hans and he was eight years ld. One(31) C day, Hans went acrss the reservir(水库) t visit an ld blind man. He tk the man sme biscuits and stayed there fr a while. Then, Hans decided t(32) C his hme.
    "The water in the reservir usually gets(33) D in autumn," said the ld man. "Be(34) A Hans. " On his way hme, Hans sang a sng, watched the rabbits run arund and picked sme flwers fr his mther.(35) B , the sky gt dark and heavy rain began t fall. Hans felt afraid and started t(36) C . Just then, he heard the sund f water running away. He lked arund carefully, and then(37) B a very small hle in the dam( 水坝).
    Hans felt scared(38) A he knew what culd happen. The(39) D culd get bigger and bigger. Then the dam culd break and the whle Harlem wuld be cvered by the water. Hans knew what t d. He put his finger int the hle,(40) C n mre water culd cme thrugh it. " Please, smene, help me!" Hans(41) D . But there was n ne t help him. After sme time, he began t feel very cld and tired, but he culd nt(42) A the dam. All night lng, Hails waited and waited…
    The next mrning, a farmer walked by and heard Han's cries. "I am trying t stp the(43) C ," the by said. "Can yu help me?" The farmer called sme ther peple and they quickly(44) B the hle. Then, they tk Hans hme. Everyne was very prud f that(45) A by.
    【微点】记叙文.
    【思路】本文是一篇记叙文.一个秋天的晚上,一个勇敢的男孩在回家的路上发现水库的大坝上有一个小洞,由于知道大坝决堤的危险,他一晚上都用手指堵着这个洞.第二天早上一个农民发现后叫来了其他村民把洞堵上,把他送回了家.每个人都为这个男孩感到骄傲.
    【解析】31. C 考查名词,A. spring春 B. summer夏 C. autumn秋 D. winter冬, 根据第二段的第一句"The water in the reservir usually gets …in autumn"可知是在秋天,故选C.
    32. C 考查动词,A. clean打扫 B. find ut找到 C. return t返回 D. draw 画画,根据第二段中"On his way hme…"可知此处指他要返回家,故选C.
    33. D 考查形容词,A. dirtier更脏 B. clder更冷 C. quieter更安静 D. higher更高, 根据第三段"Then the dam culd break and the whle Harlem wuld be cvered by the water."可知水大,说明水位高,故选D.
    34. A 考查形容词,A. careful仔细的 B. kind热心的 C. clever聪明的 D. helpful 有帮助的,根据said the ld man. "Be…Hans. "可知是老人嘱咐Hans在路上要小心些,故选A.
    35. B 考查副词,A. Surely当然 B. Suddenly突然 C. Finally最终的 D. Nrmally正常的, 根据 the sky gt dark and heavy rain began t fall,结合选项,可知是突然大雨倾盆而下,故选B.
    36. C 考查动词,A. jump跳 B. wait等待 C. run跑 D. wrk 更脏,根据Hans felt afraid and started t,可知Hans害怕的跑起来,故选C.
    37. B 考查动词,A. made制造 B. nticed注意到 C. dug挖 D. felt感觉, 根据"He lked arund carefully"可知,应该是注意到大坝上有一个洞,只有ntice(注意到)符合句意,故选B.
    38. A 考查连词,A. because因为 B. even if即使 C. befre之前 D. s that 以至于,根据he knew what culd happen他知道会发生什么,推出这是他害怕的原因,故选A.
    39. D 考查名词,A. rain雨 B. dam水坝 C. finger手指 D. hle洞, 根据前文a very small hle in the dam( 水坝)可知水坝上有个洞.推出这个洞越来越大,故选D.
    40. C 考查连词,A. unless除非 B. when当…时 C. s因此 D. but 但是,根据题干,可知是指:他把手指插进洞里"与"水就不再从这儿向外流了"是因果关系,故选C.
    41. D 考查动词,A. regretted遗憾 B. expected期待 C. imagined想象 D. shuted大喊, 根据Please, smene, help me!" 有人吗,救命!可知这是他大喊的声音,故选D.
    42. A 考查动词,A. leave离开 B. believe相信 C. see看到 D. build 建造,根据Hails waited and waited…,推出他不能离开大坝,故选A.
    43. C 考查名词,A. rabbits兔子 B. peple人 C. water水 D. river河, 根据"I am trying t stp the,结合选项,可知他在堵住这个洞,所以他说无法阻止水,故选C.
    44. B 考查动词,A. discvered发现 B. repaired修理 C. develped发展 D. prtected保护, 根据they quickly…the hle,他们修好了这个洞,故选B.
    45.A 考查形容词,A. brave勇敢的 B. patient耐心的 C. active活跃的 D. cute可爱的, 根据Everyne was very prud f that…,结合语境Hans堵住水坝洞口,说明他是勇敢的男孩,故选A.
    【点拨】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了一个勇敢的男孩的故事.解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文,了解文章大意,再带着选项去读,边读边做,注意联系上下文..
    四、第三部分阅读理解(共5小题;每小题8分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C 、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.
    26.(8分)
    46. What number shuld yu call if yu hpe t live in a quiet envirnment? D
    A. 719 ﹣533 ﹣857.
    B. 020 ﹣933 ﹣9458.
    C. 07122 ﹣7476933.
    D. 07348 ﹣0848153.
    47. The small 3rd ﹣flr flat B .
    A. is clse t sme shps
    B. has ne bedrm
    C. has a large kitchen
    D. is in Greenwd
    48. If Tm likes gardening n weekends, he'll mst prbably chse C .
    A. the quiet flat B. the small 3rd ﹣flr flat
    C. the huse in Hburn D. the huse in Hillingdn
    49. Hw much des Mike have t pay every mnth if he wants t share the huse with the students? A
    A. Mre than £ 250.
    B. At least £1000.
    C. Only£ 650.
    D. Only £ 600.
    【微点】广告布告类阅读.
    【思路】这是几个出租房子的广告,包括房子的介绍,价格个联系方式等信息.
    【解析】46.D细节理解题,根据第一栏的Quiet flat (公寓) in Greenwd……Phne 07348﹣ 0848153可知如果你希望生活在一个安静的环境中,应该拨打07348 ﹣0848153,故答案为:D.
    47.B细节理解题,根据第二栏的Small 3rd﹣flr Flat in……1bedrm可知这个小三层公寓有一个卧室,故答案为:B.
    48.C细节理解题,根据第三栏的Huse available in Hburn frm end f September 3bedrms, small garden可知如果汤姆周末喜欢园艺,他很可能会选择Hburn 的房子.故答案为:C.
    50.A细节理解题,根据第四栏的£250each mnth+ther fees(费用)可知麦克需要付超过250元,故答案为:A.
    【点拨】本文是一篇广告.做题时要在理解好文意的基础上,与题目有机的结合,从文章中找到相关细节性的句子与选项细细比对,进行选择或推理判断,找出符合文章内容的正确答案.做题注意灵活,有时可采用排除法或直选法确定出最终答案.
    27.(8分)Dear Dr. Knw,
    My brther is ging t be 11and I am 14. My brther and I always get int fights. Whenever he des smething wrng like hitting me, messing my rm r taking my tys, he never gets in truble. But when I d this kind f things, I'm always grunded and it's nt fair.
    I tried talking t my parents abut this and all they said was that they wuld try harder. Hwever since they said this it has never happened. I dn't knw what t d. I smetimes just try t get n the cmputer and there he ges. He starts saying he wants t use the cmputer even thugh we have 3cmputers in the huse. But all that my dad says is t get ff nly fr 30minutes. I keep telling him that he can use the cmputer dwnstairs but he cmplains( 抱怨) that he is t scared.
    I've talked t my friends abut this and they dn't knw what t say. I've tried talking t him and being nice t him but it didn't wrk. He just desn't stp. He's making my life terrible! My dream is t have an understanding brther. What shuld I d fr that?
    Help me please!
    Kelsey
    50. Why des Kelsey write the letter? D
    A. T cmplain abut her brther.
    B. T discuss the cmputer games.
    C. T describe his parents.
    D. T ask fr help.
    51. Which pictures shw Kelsey's relatinship with her brther? C
    A.ac
    B. cd
    C. W.bd
    D. bc
    52. What des the underlined wrd grunded mean in the first paragraph? B
    A. right.
    B. punished.
    C. nervus.
    D. supprted
    53. Kelsey tells her brther t D .
    A. study hard
    B. learn frm her friends
    C. be nice t their parents
    D. use the cmputer dwnstairs
    【微点】人物故事类阅读.
    【思路】主要介绍了Kelsey的困扰,他的弟弟总是给他制造麻烦,但他不知道该如何处理.
    【解析】50﹣53:DCBD
    50.D 考查细节理解题,根据文中的最后What shuld I d fr that?Help me please!我该怎么办?请帮助我,结合全文,可知是寻求帮助 ,故答案是D.
    51.C 考查细节理解题,根据文中的第1段 My brther and I always get int fights. Whenever he des smething wrng like hitting me, messing my rm r taking my tys, he never gets in truble.我弟弟和我总是打架.每当他做错事,比如打我,乱弄房间或拿走我的玩具,可知b图是争吵,d图是弄乱东西,故答案是C.
    52.B 考查词汇题,根据文中的he never gets in truble. But when I d this kind f things, I'm always grunded and it's nt fair.他总是没有麻烦,我总是…,不公平,可知作者应该是受到父母的惩罚或责骂,故答案是B.
    53.D 考查细节理解题,根据文中的第2段 I keep telling him that he can use the cmputer dwnstairs but he cmplains( 抱怨) that he is t scared.可知我一直告诉他,他可以在楼下使用电脑,但他抱怨说他太害怕了 ,故答案是D.
    【点拨】本文是一篇人物故事类阅读,题目涉及多道细节理解题,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案.推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案.
    28.(8分)I arrived at the 57th St. Subway Statin in New Yrk City at abut 10p. m. ne evening n my way hme. The platfrm (站台) is lng and there weren't many peple arund. I culd hear the weak sund f a vilin. As I listened, it appeared t be cming frm the ther end f the statin and it sunded like Mendelshn's vilin cncert(协奏曲) withut the rchestra (乐队). I tk a walk alng the platfrm until I reached where the sunds came frnt. There was a yung man playing the cncert and playing very well t. A small crwd had been there t listen and had becme s interested in the music that they were letting trains g withut getting n them. Mre peple came t listen as a few passengers gt ff each train. At the end f the piece there was a strmy cheer frm the listeners and we all left sme mney fr him. I wanted t hear mre, s I asked him t play the Bruch cncert, which he did while I let several mre trains g withut me. I finally went hme, feeling the pleasure f such music.
    A few weeks later, I read an article in the New Yrk Sunday Times that a talented yung vilinist had been "discvered" playing in the Subway Statin and there was a picture f ur 57th St. vilinist. He had been ffered a jb with the rchestra f the New Yrk City Opera.
    54. Why did the writer g t the 57th St. Subway Statin? A
    A. T take a subway.
    B. T get back his bag n the platfrm
    C. T lk fr his favrite vilinist.
    D. T listen t the yung vilinist.
    55. When did the writer find the yung man playing the vilin? C
    A. When he was n the subway.
    B. Befre he arrived at the Subway Statin.
    C. After walking sme time alng the platfrm.
    D. When he was reading the New Yrk Sunday Times.
    56. What did the peple n the platfrm d while listening t the vilinist? B
    A. Sang with the music.
    B. Put ff getting n the subway.
    C. Invited mre peple t listen t him.
    D. Asked him t play the Brach cncert.
    57. The yung man played the vilin in the Subway Statin t D .
    A. give a cncert
    B. practice playing it mre
    C. wait fr the 57th St. vilinist
    D. make a living
    【微点】人物故事类阅读.
    【思路】我在站台上走的时候听铜陵小提琴演奏声.他演奏的非常好,很多人都因此没有上车.几周后,我在报纸上看到他被雇佣的消息.
    【解析】54﹣57:ACBD
    54.A 考查细节理解题,根据文中的第一段I arrived at the 57th St. Subway Statin in New Yrk City at abut 10p. m. ne evening n my way hme一天晚上10点左右,我在回家的路上到达了纽约的第五十七号地铁站 可知是乘地铁回家,故答案是A.
    55.C 考查细节理解题,根据文中的第一段 I tk a walk alng the platfrm until I reached where the sunds came frnt.我沿着站台散步,直到到达前面的声音.可知沿着站台走了一段时间后 ,故答案是C.
    56.B 考查细节理解题,根据文中的第一段A small crwd had been there t listen and had becme s interested in the music that they were letting trains g withut getting n them. 有一小群人在那里听音乐,他们对音乐的兴趣如此之大,以至于让火车走了,但没有上车,可知有些人推迟上地铁,故答案是B.
    57.D 考查细节理解题,根据文中的第一段we all left sme mney fr him.我们都留下了一些钱给他.可知这个年轻人以此为生 ,故答案是D.
    【点拨】本文是一篇人物故事类阅读,题目涉及多道细节理解题,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案.推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案.
    29.(8分)The health risks f smking are well knwn, but kids and teens cntinue t smke. Many yung peple pick up the habit every year﹣in fact, 90% f all adult smkers started when they were kids.
    Yu might wnder why peple smke at all. Many peple start smking when they are kids r teens and they try it fr many reasns. Maybe all f their friends were ding it r they grew up in a huse where all the adults smked. On the ther hand, kids started smking in rder t lk cl, act lder, lse weight, r feel independent.
    But n matter why they started, many smkers ( men, wmen, bys r girls) wish they culd stp. Stpping smking is hard, thugh, because there is nictine (尼古丁) in cigarettes (烟). Smene can get addicted t(沉溺于) nictine within days f first using it. When smething is addictive, yur bdy and mind will tell yu that yu need it t feel OK. If yu dn't get it, yu might feel sick, stressed ut, r get angry.
    Stpping smking mstly has tw steps. The first step is t deal with yur dependence n nictine and the ther is t break the habit f smking. When yu stp smking, yu may have t wait a few days r even weeks befre the nictine finally leaves yur bdy.
    Mst imprtantly, we must make sure kids and teens understand the dangers f smking as early as pssible.
    58. Wh is the text written mainly fr? B
    A. Kids and teens.
    B. Fathers and mthers.
    C. Men smkers.
    D. Wmen smkers.
    59. Why is it difficult fr peple t stp smking? C
    A. They always want t lk cl r independent.
    B. Their friends r family members are smkers.
    C. They have already depended n nictine
    D. They started t smke at an early age.
    60. Paragraph 4mainly tells us A .
    A. hw t give up smking
    B. hw nictine gets int a smker's bdy
    C. getting int the habit f smking is nt easy
    D. nictine can stay in a smker's bdy fr a lng time
    61. What will the writer prbably talk abut in the fllwing paragraph f the text? A
    A. Heath risks f smking.
    B. Nn﹣smking areas in public places.
    C. Peple succeeding in stpping smking.
    D. Useful medicine that prevents kids smking.
    【微点】健康环保类阅读.
    【思路】这篇文章主要介绍了90%的成年吸烟者从小就开始吸烟.他们为什么会吸烟?戒烟为什么很困难?如何戒烟?
    【解析】58. B.考查推理判断题,根据Many yung peple pick up the habit every year﹣in fact, 90% f all adult smkers started when they were kids.可知:许多年轻人每年都会养成这种习惯,事实上,90%的成年吸烟者从小就开始吸烟. 结合文章最后一段Mst imprtantly, we must make sure kids and teens understand the dangers f smking as early as pssible.可知:最重要的是,我们必须确保孩子和青少年尽早了解吸烟的危害.由此可以推断出:这篇文章是为父母亲写的.故选:B.
    59. C.考查细节理解题,根据Stpping smking is hard, thugh, because there is nictine (尼古丁) in cigarettes (烟).Smene can get addicted t(沉溺于) nictine within days f first using it.When smething is addictive, yur bdy and mind will tell yu that yu need it t feel OK. If yu dn't get it, yu might feel sick, stressed ut, r get angry.When smething is addictive, yur bdy and mind will tell yu that yu need it t feel OK. If yu dn't get it, yu might feel sick, stressed ut, r get angry.When smething is addictive, yur bdy and mind will tell yu that yu need it t feel OK. If yu dn't get it, yu might feel sick, stressed ut, r get angry.可知:戒烟是很困难的,因为香烟中有尼古丁.有些人使用尼古丁会上瘾.当某些东西上瘾时,你的身体和头脑会告诉你,你需要它来感觉良好.如果你没有得到它,你可能会感到恶心、紧张或生气. 由此可以推断出:一些人戒烟很难是因为他们依赖于尼古丁.故选:C.
    60. A.考查段落大意题,根据Stpping smking mstly has tw steps.可知:可知:戒烟主要有两个步骤.下文介绍了两个步骤 The first…The secnd…由此可知:这一段主要告诉我们如何戒烟.故选:A.
    61. A.考查推理判断题,这篇文章主要介绍了90%的成年吸烟者从小就开始吸烟.他们为什么会吸烟?戒烟为什么很困难?如何戒烟?结合文章开头The health risks f smking are well knwn.可知:众所周知,吸烟有害健康.由此可以推断出:这篇文章接下来作者会写吸烟的危险.故选:A.
    【点拨】首先要通读全文,掌握大意,然后根据上下文的联系以及本文的文意,结合给出的选择项,就可以确定正确答案.
    30.(8分)Can yu always find what yu want t find n the Internet? These easy﹣t﹣remember ways will help yu t becme a safe and smart searcher!
    Several keywrds will help t find better results. Use mre than ne keywrd when yu are ding a search. If yu want t find ut abut seagulls, fr example, search fr bird seagull and nt just seagull because seagull might als be the name f just abut anything else, frm a htel t a dcumentary film.
    Exact infrmatin can help yu find what yu are lking fr. If yu are lking fr an exact sentence, e. g. "seagulls are very clever", type (打字) it between inverted cmmas (""), and nly exact matches will be shwn. This is very useful when yu want t find smething that yu've already seen but lst.
    Avid cmmn wrds like "a" r "the" in a search. These aren't always helpful and usually unnecessary.
    Add a minus symbl (﹣) if yu dn't want sme f the results. Fr example, "seagull﹣htel﹣film" will leave ut all infrmatin f htels and films in the result.
    Check ut yur spelling. Make sure that yu spell every wrd in the search bx crrectly. The smallest typing mistakes can bring unwanted results, especially when the mis﹣typed wrd appears.
    Have a filter(过滤软件). It's a gd idea t filter yur nline searches, especially when yu are searching pictures. Ask an adult t help yu add a filter. There are many kinds f them available.
    Try different search engines( 搜索引擎) until yu find the ne that's best fr yu. Sme search engines persnalize(个性化) the results. S if yu want t get different results, yu'd better check ut the search engines which dn't d this.
    62. Why can't we use ne keywrd t lk fr smething n the Internet? D
    A. It can guide us t find wrng infrmatin.
    B. It can make the cmputer wrk mre slwly.
    C. It can mean nthing but itself n the Internet.
    D. It can make us waste much time finding the exact infrmatin.
    63. If we want t find back Pandas live in China , we'd better type C .
    A. Pandas﹣live﹣in﹣China
    B. The pandas live in China
    C. "Pandas live in China"
    D. Pandas live in China
    64. Hw can we find the right pictures n the Internet faster? A
    A. By adding a filter.
    B. By trying different search engines.
    C. By checking ut unnecessary results.
    D. By asking adults fr advice n hw t get them.
    65. Which f the fllwing is right accrding t the text? D
    A. The smallest typing mistakes bring us n results.
    B. There is sme wrng infrmatin in sme websites.
    C. Different search engines can shw us the same results.
    D. Sme search engines meet different peple's different needs.
    【微点】日常生活类阅读.
    【思路】这是一篇日常生活类阅读,主要介绍你能经常在网上找到你想要的东西吗?这些容易记住的方法会帮助你成为一个安全和聪明的搜索者!比如:搜索关键词,尝试不同的搜索引擎等.
    【解析】62﹣65:DCAD
    62.D 考查细节理解题,根据文中的第一段 If yu want t find ut abut seagulls, fr example, search fr bird seagull and nt just seagull because seagull might als be the name f just abut anything else, frm a htel t a dcumentary film.如果你想了解海鸥,例如,搜索鸟海鸥,而不仅仅是海鸥,因为海鸥也可能是其他任何东西的名字,从酒店到纪录片.可知如果只输入一个关键词,可能不能直接找到你想要找的,会浪费时间,故答案D.
    63.C 考查细节理解题,根据文中的第三段Exact infrmatin can help yu find what yu are lking fr.准确的信息可以帮助你找到你要找的东西可知 如果想找Pandas live in China ,最好直接搜索Pandas live in China ,故答案C.
    64.A 考查细节理解题,根据文中的倒数第二段Have a filter(过滤软件). It's a gd idea t filter yur nline searches, especially when yu are searching pictures.有一个过滤器.过滤你的在线搜索是一个好主意,特别是当你在搜索图片的时候.可知 搜索图片时最好安装一个过滤软件,故答案A.
    65.D 考查细节理解题,根据文中的最后一段Try different search engines( 搜索引擎) until yu find the ne that's best fr yu. Sme search engines persnalize(个性化) the results..尝试不同的搜索引擎,直到找到最适合你的搜索引擎.一些搜索引擎将结果个性化.可知一些搜索引擎满足不同用户的不同需求 ,故答案D.
    【点拨】本文是一篇日常生活类阅读,题目涉及多道细节理解题,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案.推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案.
    五、第四部分句子成分(共5小题;每小题I分,满分10分)指出下列句子画线部分是什么句子成分,从A,B、 C,I)中选出正确答案,并在机读卡上将该项涂黑.
    31.(2分)I dn't knw hw t deal with the prblem.( )
    A.状语B.表语C.宾语D.宾补
    【微点】宾语.
    【思路】我不知道如何处理这个问题.
    【解析】考查不定式作宾语.句中的疑问词hw + 不定式放在及物动词knw 后面作宾语.
    故选:C.
    【点拨】做单项选择填空的技巧是: 排除比较法.根据上下文意思或时间状语,推断出合适的时态,排除错误的答案,然后再比较剩下的选择项,从而做出正确的答案.
    32.(2分)Yu shuld take an umbrella with yu when yu g ut.( )
    A.谓语B.表语C.宾语D.定语
    【微点】谓语.
    【思路】出门时你应该带把伞.
    【解析】根据Yu shuld take an umbrella with yu when yu g ut,可知这里yu作主语,shuld take是谓语动词,an umbrella 作宾语,when引导一个时间状语从句.
    故选:A.
    【点拨】考查句子成分,理解句子的意思和结构,掌握五种基本句子结构,逐步找出句子的成分.
    33.(2分)I was afraid t ask questins because f my pr prnunciatin.( )
    A.定语B.状语C.主语D.宾语
    【微点】状语.
    【思路】因为我不好的发音我害怕问问题.
    【解析】考查状语,句中because f + 名词、代词、 动名词,在句中作原因状语.
    故选:B.
    【点拨】做单项选择填空的技巧是: 排除比较法.根据上下文意思或时间状语,推断出合适的时态,排除错误的答案,然后再比较剩下的选择项,从而做出正确的答案.
    34.(2分)My father gave me fifteen yuan t buy an English dictinary.( )
    A.宾补B.状语C.间宾D.直宾
    【微点】宾语.
    【思路】爸爸给了我十五元去买一本英语字典.
    【解析】考查双宾语. 给某人某物give sb. sth. 其中sb. 表示人,是间接宾语,sth表示物,是直接宾语.
    故选:D.
    【点拨】做单项选择填空的技巧是: 排除比较法.根据上下文意思或时间状语,推断出合适的时态,排除错误的答案,然后再比较剩下的选择项,从而做出正确的答案.
    35.(2分)Many animals are in danger. We must prtect them.( )
    A.表语B.谓语C.状语D.主语
    【微点】表语.
    【思路】许多动物处于危险之中.我们必须保护他们.
    【解析】考查表语,介词短语in danger 放在be 动词之后作表语,构成主系表结构.
    故选:A.
    【点拨】做单项选择填空的技巧是: 排除比较法.根据上下文意思或时间状语,推断出合适的时态,排除错误的答案,然后再比较剩下的选择项,从而做出正确的答案.
    六、第一节任务型阅读(共1小题;每小题15分,满分15分)
    36.(15分)阅读下列短文,按照每题后的单词要求数量回答问题.
    Harland Sanders was brn in the USA in 1890, but his childhd was nt a happy ne. His father died when he was nly six, s his mther needed t find a jb. She went t Shirt factry and Harland stayed at hme t lk after his yunger brther. That was when he first learned t ck.
    He left hme when he was twelve and wrked n a nearby farm. After that he had a lt f different jbs and in 1930he became a service statin manager in Crbin, Kentucky. He started cking meals fr hungry travelers wh stpped at the service statin, and sn peple came nly fr the fd. Harland mved t a 142﹣seat restaurant acrss the street where he culd serve all his custmers. Over the next nine years, he develped the secret chicken recipe( 配方) that made him famus.
    In the early 1950s, he clsed the restaurant and decided t sell his recipe t ther businesses. The first fficial(正式的) Kentucky fried chicken ( KFC) restaurant did nt pen until 1952. By 1964 , there were mre than 600KFCs in Nrth America. That year Sanders sld the cmpany (公司) fr 2millin dllars, but he cntinued t wrk as KFC' s public spkesman and visited restaurants all ver the wrld. He travelled 250 ,000miles every year until died in 1980aged 90. Six years later, PepsiC bught KFC fr 480millin dllars.
    There are nw KFC restaurants in mre than 80cuntries and they sell 2. 5billin chicken dinners every year and the recipe is still a secret.
    71. What did Harland Sanders have t d when he was 6? (within 9wrds) Lk after his yunger brther and learn t ck.
    72. Hw lng did it take him t develp his secret chicken recipe? (within 5wrds) It tk him nine years.
    73. When did the first fficial KFC restaurant pen? (within 2wrds) In 1952.
    74. What did Harland Sanders d after he sld the KFC business? (within 8wrds) He wrked as KFC's spkesman and visited restaurants.
    75. Hw is Harland Sanders' chicken recipe nw? ( within 7wrds) It is still a secret.
    【微点】阅读表达.
    【思路】短文讲了Harland Sanders的童年生活,及其他是怎样研制秘密鸡肉配方和创建肯德基的.
    【解析】71. Lk after his yunger brther and learn t ck.细节理解题.根据第一段句子Harland stayed at hme t lk after his yunger brther. That was when he first learned t ck.Harland 留在家里照顾他的弟弟.那是他第一次学会烹饪.可知照顾他的弟弟,学会做饭.故答案为Lk after his yunger brther and learn t ck.
    72. It tk him nine years.细节理解题.根据第二段句子 Over the next nine years, he develped the secret chicken recipe( 配方) that made him famus.在接下来的九年里,他研制出使他出名的秘密鸡肉配方.可知九年.故答案为It tk him nine years.
    73. In 1952.细节理解题.根据第三段句子 The first fficial(正式的) Kentucky fried chicken ( KFC) restaurant did nt pen until 1952.第一家肯德基餐厅直到1952年才开业.可知在1952年.故答案为In 1952.
    74. He wrked as KFC's spkesman and visited restaurants.细节理解题.根据第三段句子but he cntinued t wrk as KFC' s public spkesman and visited restaurants all ver the wrld.但他继续担任肯德基的公众代言人,并参观了世界各地的餐厅.可知他是肯德基的代言人,并参观了餐厅.故答案为He wrked as KFC's spkesman and visited restaurants.
    75. It is still a secret.细节理解题.根据最后一段句子the recipe is still a secret.可知这个食谱仍然是一个秘密.故答案为It is still a secret.
    【点拨】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意.其次,细读题材,各个击破.掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息.
    七、第二节汉译英(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)将下列句子翻译成英语.
    37.(3分)现在操场上大约有1,000名学生. There are abut 1000 students n the playgrund nw.
    【微点】汉译英.
    【思路】There are abut 1000 students n the playgrund nw.
    【解析】表示某处有某物、某人要用there be句型.一千学生1000 students, 在操场上n the playgrund.因为句中的主语是复数名词,故谓语动词要用复数形式are.
    故答案为There are abut 1000 students n the playgrund nw.
    【点拨】根据汉语完成句子,需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等,来选择合适的单词或者短语,并且要注意单词的词形变换.
    38.(3分)今天早上八点的时候,Mike正在追赶校车吗? Was Mike chasing the schl bus at eight this mrning?
    【微点】汉译英.
    【思路】Was Mike chasing the schl bus at eight this mrning?
    【解析】根据句意,要用过去进行时.其构成是was/ were + ding. 追赶 chase. 今天早晨八点 at eight this mrning.一般疑问句把助动词was 提前.
    故答案为 Was Mike chasing the schl bus at eight this mrning?
    【点拨】根据汉语完成句子是基础题,需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等,来选择合适的单词或者短语,并且要注意单词的词形变换.
    39.(3分)老师经常警告学生们不要在教室里吃东西. The teacher ften warns students nt t eat in the classrm.
    【微点】汉译英.
    【思路】The teacher ften warns students nt t eat in the classrm
    【解析】根据句意,要用一般现在时.警告某人不做某事 warn sb. nt t d sth. 在教室里 in the classrm.因为句子的主语是the teacher,是第三人称单数名词,故谓语动词要用三单,故谓语动词要加s.
    故答案为The teacher ften warns students nt t eat in the classrm.
    【点拨】根据汉语完成句子是基础题,需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等,来选择合适的单词或者短语,并且要注意单词的词形变换.
    40.(3分)如果你更加努力学习英语的话,你会取得更大的进步. If yu wrk harder at English, yu will make greater prgress.
    【微点】汉译英.
    【思路】If yu wrk harder at English, yu will make greater prgress.
    【解析】这是一个含有条件状语从句的复合句.If引导的条件状语从句,要用主将从现. 努力做某事wrk hard at sth. 取得更大进步make great prgress.其中的hard 和great 要用比较级.
    故答案为If yu wrk harder at English, yu will make greater prgress.
    【点拨】根据汉语完成句子是基础题,需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等,来选择合适的单词或者短语,并且要注意单词的词形变换.
    41.(3分)多么令人激动的一场篮球赛啊! What an exciting basketball game!
    【微点】汉译英.
    【思路】What an exciting basketball game!
    【解析】考查感叹句,感叹篮球赛要用what, 令人激动的exciting. 篮球赛basketball game.
    故答案为 What an exciting basketball game!
    【点拨】汉译英是基础题,需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等,来选择合适的单词或者短语.另外,学生多积累单词和短语,也有助于解答这类题目.
    八、第三节书面表达(共1题;满分30分)
    42.(30分)某英语报社开辟专栏"Helping thers",向中学生征稿.假设你叫李华,请根据以下要点
    提示,用英语写一篇征文,向该报社投稿.
    1.上周你的同学魏华发高烧住院;
    2.在他生病期间,你为他所做的两件事情;
    3.你的感受和认识.
    要求:
    1.所写内容必须包括以上要点;
    2.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名;
    3.内容连贯,并进行合理拓展;
    4. 100词左右;题目已经写好,不计入总词数.
    【微点】提纲作文.
    【思路】高分句型一
    When he saw me, his face lit up.当他看到我的时候,他的表情亮了.这是when引导的时间状语从句,当……时候.
    高分句型二
    helping thers will make ur wrld full f lve.帮助别人会让我们的世界充满爱. helping thers 是动名词做主语.
    【解析】Last Mnday, my classmate Wei Hua ran such a high fever that he had t stay at hspital.【要点一,同学魏华发高烧住院】 After schl, I went t the hspital t see him. I bught sme apples fr him because apples are his favrite. When he saw me, his face lit up【高分句型一,注意时间状语从句的使用】 , and seeing the apples, he said happily t me, " Hw nice! " The next day, after class, I tk my ntebk t the hspital t make up his missed lessns. I did this until he gt ver the illness. 【要点二,在他生病期间,为他所做的两件事情】
    Wei Hua thanked me a lt fr what I had dne fr him, but I felt it was what I shuld d. In my pinin, helping thers will make ur wrld full f lve【高分句型二,注意固定句型的使用】.【要点三,感受和认识】
    【点拨】本篇写作需注意要求中所提供的要点,不可遗漏.需在平时积累相关的词汇,写作中注意语义通顺,符合逻辑关系.上下文之间可以适当使用连接词.如but, s,then等.
    31. A. spring
    B. summer
    C. autumn
    D. winter
    32. A. clean
    B. find ut
    C. return t
    D. draw
    33. A. dirtier
    B. clder
    C. quieter
    D. higher
    34. A. careful
    B. kind
    C. clever
    D. helpful
    35. A. Surely
    B. Suddenly
    C. Finally
    D. Nrmally
    36. A. jump
    B. wait
    C. run
    D. wrk
    37. A. made
    B. nticed
    C. dug
    D. felt
    38. A. because
    B. even if
    C. befre
    D. s that
    39. A. rain
    B. dam
    C. finger
    D. hle
    40. A. unless
    B. when
    C. s
    D. but
    41. A. regretted
    B. expected
    C. imagined
    D. shuted
    42. A. leave
    B. believe
    C. see
    D. build
    43. A. rabbits
    B. peple
    C. water
    D. river
    44. A. discvered
    B. repaired
    C. develped
    D. prtected
    45. A. brave
    B. patient
    C. active
    D. cute
    Quiet flat (公寓) in Greenwd
    2bedrms, large kitchen
    Near shps and restaurants
    £600a mnth
    Phne 07348 0848153
    Small 3rd﹣flr Flat in
    central Lndn
    1bedrm
    2minutes frm statin
    £650a mnth
    Phne 020 9339458
    Huse available in
    Hburn frm end f
    September
    3bedrms, small garden
    Near the university
    £1000a mnth
    Phne 07122 7476933
    Huse available in Hillingdn
    Tw students lking fr ne
    mre t share huse
    Own rm with ne bed, desk and chair
    Near university and shpping centre
    £250each mnth+ther fees(费用)
    (including Wi﹣Fi)
    Nn﹣smkers nly
    Phne, Luke n 719 533 857

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