2020-2021学年仁爱英语八年级下册期末测试（五）（word版 含答案）

2021年仁爱英语八年级下册期末测试（五）有答案

学校：__________ 姓名：__________ 班级：__________ 考号：__________

1．________of the land in that district is covered with trees and grass.

A.fifth two        B. two fifth       C. fifth second       D. two fifths

2．My father was drinking tea in the living room ______my mother was doing the dishes in the kitchen.

A. until       B. while           C. when         D. Unless

3．He has no money , And _______ he also has no time to do that.

A. Anyway      B. Then        C. None       D. However

4．I often get in touch ________ my friends on the phone.

A. with B. to C. in D. on

5．—Hello! I’d like to speak to Jim.

—____

A. Here is Jim.  B. That’s Jim.  C. This is Jim speaking.  D. He is Jim.

6．The Great Wall is known ____ the world.

A. for B. as C. on D. to

7．—Is ____ possible that everyone likes the same clothes?

—No, I don’t think so.

 A. this B. that C. it D. what

8．—The old man still ____ a thin coat though it’s winter.

    —Maybe he needs help from the government.

 A. puts on B. wears C. with D. in

9．—Why not go to the restaurant on foot?

 —It takes me ____ time.

 A. too little B. too much C. much too D. many

10．—Mary can’t help ____ the house. Why?

 —Because she is busy ____ a hotel reservation.

 A. to clean; making  B. cleaning; making

 C. cleaning; to make  D. to clean; to make

11．It’s very kind ____ you to help me with my English.

 A. for B. with C. of D. to

12．—Kate, are you ________ only child in your family?

—Yes, but ________ new baby is on the way.

A．a; the  B．an; the  C．the; a  D．the; the

13．—How much did you ____ buying the new bike? 

     —Three hundred yuan.  

 A.pay  B. cost  C.spend

14．We all want to know ____ or not the famous writer will come to our school.

A. if B. that C. whether D. when

15．-------Why don’t you get up a little earlier next time?

    -------_________.  

A. OK, I will    B. Sorry, I don’t know  C. Thank you D. That’s OK

二、完形填空

Mr. Clarke works in a middle school. He likes reading and often   31   some books from the library. He   32   to the radio every morning and reads   33   after supper. So he knows much and teaches well. His   34   worship（崇拜） him very much. Mike, Mr. Clarke’s little son, is only nine. He   35   likes reading books. And he often asks his father some questions. Mr. Clarke always thinks he’s too   36   to understand him and chooses   37   ones to answer. Of course the boy is not satisfied with（对……满意）it. One day Mike read  38   about the lights and was   39   it. When his father told him to do some housework, he went on thinking of it. He asked him   40   questions, and his father answered all. Then his father said proudly, “Fathers always know   41   than sons!”The boy thought for a while and said, “  42  .”His father asked, “Oh? Why?”Mike didn’t answer, and asked,   43  , “Who invented the lights?”“  44  ”answered Mr. Clarke. “Why didn’t his father invent them, then?” Looking at his son, Mr. Clarke didn’t know   45  to answer!

1)A. finds B. sells C. borrows D. buys

2)A. hears B. listens C. says D. reads

3)A. CD B. music C. TV D. newspapers

4)A. teachers B. parents C. students D. classmates

5)A. also B. never C. even D. only

6)A. old B. young C. clever D. able

7)A. more difficult B. the most difficult C. easily D. the easiest

8)A. everything B. nothing C. something D. anything

9)A. worried about B. interested in C. afraid of D. angry with

10)A. few B. little C. a few D. a little

11)A. more B. most C. less D. least

12)A. I think so B. I don’t think so C. I agree D. I don’t know

13)A. instead B. carefully C. quickly D. brightly

14)A. Thomas Brown B. Allan Smith C. Thomas Edison D. Ron Jenkins

15)A. when B. where C. which D. what

三、阅读理解

（A）

1)As one of the largest museums in the world, British Museum is in ______.

         A. Beijing       B. London        C. New York    D. Paris

2)New York Museum is America’s largest museum on American ______.

         A. buildings     B. collections     C. history      D. Music

3)The Palace Museum , which is in the center of Beijing, is also called “Forbidden City “ in China . It lies in _________.

A.Chang’an Street  B. New Oxford Street  C. Chestnut Street   D. Xiushui Street

4)According to the form, if you want to see ancient Chinese collections, you can visit _______at most.

A.One museum      B. Two museums    C. Three museums  D. Four museums

5)Which of the following is TRUE according to the information above ?

A.Each ticket for the Palace Museum costs the same in the whole year.

B.You don’t have to pay for tickets if you visit New York Museum on Monday.

C.British Museum lies in Chesmut Street, London.

D.British Museum is the largest museum in the world.

(B)

Want to know what we can do to help make our city a better place to live in ? Why not take part in “Clean & Green weekend”　

Join us, and you can make new friends and help protect the environment at the same time.

1)The main purpose of “Clean & Green Weekend” is to_________.

A. make our city more beautiful　　　 B. offer the chance to have fun 
C. help students meet old friends　    D. have a nice weekend

2)The students who want to join in the rubbish collecting activity must meet_________.

A. at 1 p.m. on Saturday　 　　　　 B. at 2 p.m. next Sunday　　 

C. at 9 a.m. next Saturday 　　　　  D.at 3 a.m. on Sunday

3)If we’re going to repaint the school walls, we need to_________ .

A. draw pictures well　　 　　　　　B. wear some old clothes　　　 

C. bring some tools with us 　　　　 D. wear some new clothes

4)According to the passage, we know_________

A. graffiti can make the buildings look cool．

B. the person who collects rubbish can get a gift．

C. we can plant trees to improve the environment．

D. we can draw pictures on the wall.

5)We might read the above passage_________.

A. in a fashion magazine．　　　　 　B. on a school notice board．

C. in a newspaper advertisement．　　D.on a hospital notice board.

（C）

When people talk about city life , they will probably think of tall buildings, busy streets, big supermarkets and so on. What about country life ? The first feeling that comes into people’s mind is quiet. In the country, people live a quiet life because there is less noise and pollution. City life and country life , which is better ? The answer is not certain. People who lived in the country want to be city people. In their thoughts, cities are full of chances and challenges. Today many country people leave their homes for big cities. They want to find some good jobs and make a lot of money. Now the pollution problem in big cities is becoming more and more serious. The air is not clean enough for people, especially in downtown areas. But in the country, the situation is different. Many people think it’s pleasant to live with green mountains, the blue sky, green trees, the red sunset and golden crops. But now the difference between the city and the country is not as clear as it was in the past. The country look like modern cities, and some cities are as beautiful as the country.

1)Many people think the country is ___________.

A.dirty and quiet  B. noisy and dirty     C. noisy but clean   D. clean and quiet

2)Many people want to live in big cities because_________.

A.They can’t find jobs in the country    B. The environment in cities is better

C. They want to live a better life in cities  D. The country is too far away from cities

3)What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined words” downtown areas”?

A. 乡镇中心      B.闹市区       C.城市周边      D.偏远乡镇

4)According to the passage, in the old days city life was ________.

A.Quite different from country life     B. Almost the same as country life

C. Much richer and easier than it is now  D. More difficult and terrible than it is now

5)We can learn from the passage that _________.

A.There’s no noise or pollution in the country.

B. Most city people want to live in the country

C. People have different ideas of city life and country life.

D. People can’t see green mountains or golden crops in the country now.

(D)

If you want a successful party, you can plan ahead.

Decide what food you will serve (供给) according to the time of the party. If you hold the party in the middle of the morning or afternoon, snacks will be fine. Think about how many people are coming, and then prepare (准备) two or three kinds of desert for the party, such as cakes.

    Prepare as much food for the party as you can before the party. Make use of your fridge if you have one, as you really don’t want to do much cooking on the day.

    Discuss with your friends about what kind of food they would like. If you are having a theme (主题) party, this may help to decide the kind of food that you might choose.

    Ask yourself how much time you have, how good your cooking skills are and how much money you will spend. Both shop-bought and home-made party foods are good choices.

    Where are you going to set up the food table and where do you want your friends to eat?

    Remember, if it’s a buffet (自助餐), the guests will need somewhere to sit. Prepare a big table for all your friends to sit at and have an indoor picnic if it’s too wet or cold to be outdoors.

1)How many kinds of party is the passage mentioned?

        A. One.        B. Two.         C. Three.        D. Four.

2)We can probably read this passage in a______.

       A. notebook    B. magazine     C. story-book    D. science fiction

3)Celia needs to decide the following for the party except ________.

       A. when to have the party        B. what to have at the party 

       C. where to have the party        D. whom to have the party for

4)What’s the Chinese for the underlined word“ choices”?

       A. 决定     B. 机会   C. 选择     D. 价格

5)Which of the following is NOT true?

       A. If the weather is too wet or cold, we need to prepare a big table for an indoor picnic.

       B. It’s better to discuss with your friends about what kind of food to choose.

       C. If we have the party in the middle of the morning or afternoon, we can serve snacks.

       D. It’s better to prepare as much food as you can if you don’t have a fridge.

四、词汇运用

1．Why did Mrs. Hand look _________(nervous) than her daughter?

2．I don’t know why Peter decided _________ (change) his plan.

3．那些孩子总是惹麻烦。

Those kids are always _________ _________ _________.

4．China, Korea and Japan are all A__________ countries.

5．Help _________ (you) to some chicken soup, kids.

6．Wall Street lies at the ________ (南方) end of Manhattan Island.

7．Could you tell me the secret of your _________ (成功)？

8．It’s _________ (polite) to leave as soon as you finish eating in China.

9．David was so _________(care) that he made many mistakes.

10．October 1st, 1949 was a _________(有意义的) day in the history of China.

五、句型转换

1．He found it hard to learn English well.（改为同义句）

______ _____hard for him _____ _____English well.

2．He plays cards every evening.(用at eight last night替换every evening改写句子)

He _________ _________ cards at eight last night.

3．After I told her the answer, she left my room.  (改为同义句)

She _________ leave my room ________ I told her the answer.

4．Ben’s uncle cut himself.  (对划线部分提问)

_________ _________ _________ _________ Ben’s uncle?

六、书面表达

写一篇关于..的故乡， 用下面的短语。

1. 老式建筑，明清风格 

2. 名人故居 保护完好  

3.民俗展示传承文化 

4. 美食特产 品种丰富   

convenient   the style of the Ming and Qing Dynasty  former home  Folk custom   pass on  special local product

【参考答案】

一、单项选择

1．D

2．B

3．A

4．A

5．C 

6．D 

7．C 

8．B

9．B 

10．A 

11．C 

12．C 　

13．C

14．C 

15．A

二、完形填空

1)C  find意为“发现；找到”；sell意为“卖；出售”；borrow意为“借；借用”，常用于borrow sth. from…中，意为“从……借某物”；buy意为“买”。由上文中的He likes reading（他喜欢读书）可知，他经常从图书馆借一些书。故选C。

2)B  hear意为“听到；听见”，为及物动词，强调听到的结果；listen意为“听”，为不及物动词，强调听的动作，后跟宾语时加介词to；say意为“说”，强调说话的内容；read意为“读”。由常理可知，应是“听”收音机，由空格后已有介词to，且强调的是听的动作可知选B。

3)D  CD意为“光盘”；music意为“音乐”；TV意为“电视”；newspapers意为“报纸”。空格处作动词read（读）的宾语，应选newspapers（报纸），故选D。

4)C  由上一句So he knows much and teaches well.（因此他知识渊博，讲课讲得很好。）可知，他的学生很崇拜他，而不是他的老师、家长或同学崇拜他。故选C。

5)A  also意为“也”，用于肯定句，一般位于句中；never意为“从不”，是表示否定的频率副词；even意为“甚至；连；愈加”；only意为“只有；仅仅”；由上文He likes reading…（他喜欢读书……）以及下文迈克读书时爸爸让他去干活的场景可知，克拉克的小儿子也喜欢读书。故选A。

6)B  old意为“老的”；young意为“年轻的；幼小的”；clever意为“聪明的”；able意为“能够”。由上文Mike, Mr. Clarke’s little son, is only nine. 以及And he often asks his father some questions. 可知，克拉克先生总是认为他儿子年龄太小了而不能理解他的问题。其中too… to… 结构意为“太……而不能……”。故选B。

7)D  more difficult意为“较难的”；the most difficult意为“最难的”；easily意为“容易地”；the easiest意为“最容易的”；由上半句…he’s too young to understand him（迈克年龄太小了而不能理解他的问题）可知，克拉克选择最容易的问题回答。故选D。

8)C  everything意为“一切；所有事物”；nothing意为“没有什么；没有一件东西”；something意为“某事；某物”，常用于肯定句中；anything意为“任何东西；任何事物”，常用于否定句或疑问句。由One day Mike read ……about the lights…（一天，迈克读了关于电灯的一些知识……）可知，此处应该用something，表示“一些知识”。故选C。

9)B  be worried about意为“担心……”；be interested in意为“对……感兴趣”；be afraid of 意为“害怕……”；be angry with意为“生……气”。由上文他读了关于电灯的一些知识并在下文问了父亲相关的问题可推知，他对它很感兴趣，故选B。

10)C  few意为“不多；很少”，表否定的含义，修饰可数名词复数；little意为“很少”，表否定的含义，修饰不可数名词；a few意为“一些；几个”，表肯定的含义，修饰可数名词复数；a little意为“一些”，表肯定的含义，修饰不可数名词。由questions以及and his father answered all（并且他的父亲回答了所有的问题）可知，此处所选词修饰可数名词复数形式且表达肯定含义，应选a few，故选C。

11)A  more意为“更多”；most意为“最多”；less意为“更少”；least意为“最少”。由上文Then his father said proudly（然后他父亲骄傲地说）以及关键词than（比）可知，此处应选比较级more“更多”，此句意为“父亲总是比儿子知道的多！”。故选A。

12)B  I think so意为“我想是这样”；I don’t think so 意为“我不这样认为”；I agree 意为“我同意”；I don’t know 意为“我不知道”；由下文His father asked, “Oh? Why?” （他父亲问道：“哦？为什么？”）可知，儿子不同意父亲的观点，故选B。

13)A  instead意为“代替；反而；却”；carefully意为“细致地；小心地；谨慎地”；quickly意为 “很快地”；brightly意为“明亮地；光线充足地”。由句子Mike didn’t answer, and asked,

     ……  , “Who invented the lights?”（迈克没有回答，________，问道：“是谁发明了电灯？”）可知，此处instead（代替；反而；却）符合语境。故选A。

14)C  本题考查常识。众所周知，电灯是由Thomas Edison（托马斯·爱迪生）发明的。故选C。

15)D  when意为“什么时候；何时”；where意为“哪里”；which意为“哪一个”；what意为“什么”。最后一句的动词answer（回答）是一个及物动词，所选词作它的宾语，因此应选what（什么），此句意为“看着他的儿子，克拉克先生不知道回答什么了！”。

三、阅读理解

（A）

1)B

2)C

3)A

4)B

5)B

(B)

1)A

2)C

3)B

4)C

5)B

(C)

1)D

2)C

3)B

4)A

5)C

(D)

1)B

2)B

3)D

4)C

5)D

四、词汇运用

1．more nervous

2．to change 

3．getting into trouble

4．Asian

5．yourselves

6．southern

7．success

8．impolite  

9．careless 

10．meaningful 

五、句型转换

1．It was, to learn

2．was playing

3．didn’t; until

4．What’s the matter / trouble with / What is wrong with

六、书面表达

 Three Lances and Seven Alleys in Fuzhou is among the top ten historical and cultural streets of China.It’s lies in the city center and the traffic is convenient. It’s famous for old buildings in the style of the Ming and Qing Dynasty. Many famous persons in history used to live here. Their former homes are well protected and attract lots of people from homes and abroad. There’re wonderful folk custom shows that pass on the culture of Fuzhou. Besides, the tourists can enjoy different kinds of delicious foods and special local products. I’m proud of the great place of interest in my hometown. It’s well worth visiting.