高考英语书信类作文高分锦囊妙计
展开但凡应试书信,逃不出三种段落:
一、开头段:四大内容
1、问候;
2、自我介绍;
3、写信背景;为什么会写这封信
4、写信目的;写这封信想达到什么目的
二、中间段:具体问题+具体分析
三、结尾段:客套话
图片
口诀
开门见山说意图
咨询建议123
不同内容可分段
感谢客气不可少
期待回信成老套
经典套话
一、开头段:灵活地去写四种内容
1、问候
Hw are yu ding?
Hw is everything ging?
Hw is life treating yu?
2、自我介绍
I am Li Hua, a 17-year-ld by currently studying in XXX middle schl.
I am Li Hua, wh...
李华同志的个人简历
由于我们在考场上的身份几乎年年都是李华,因此我们在这里有必要了解一下李华同志的一些个人情况。当然,这位同志的个人情况是可以有我们自己人为设置的。为了给阅卷老师留下一个好印象,我们将李华同志的个人简历概括为:一个人见人爱的好孩子。
hardwrking
diligent
help my parents t d husewrk
take part in CCTV natinal English speech cmpetitin
wn the secnd prize in CCTV natinal English speech cmpetitin
vice mnitr
vice chairman f the students’ unin
wrked as a vlunteer fr the Olympic Games
wrked as a vlunteer fr the 21st century
have many freign friends and ften chat with them happily in starbark.
3、写信背景(写信的缘由)
I heard that ...
My teacher tld me...
I am infrmed that...
I learned that...我得知...
I read in yur newspaper/ micr-blg /website that...
Yu said in yur last letter that...
4、写信目的
Nw, I am writing t d sth.
Nw, I am writing this letter t d sth.
Nw, I am writing these few lines t d sth.
七种最常见书信的“写信目的”部分的最佳写法
自荐信
Nw, I am writing t apply fr the jb/psitin.
感谢信
Nw, I am writing t shw/ express my heartfelt gratitude t yu.
邀请信
Nw, I am writing t invite yu t jin/enjy/suffer/experience (as ur guest/ judge/ instructr).
建议信
Nw, I am writing t give yu a hand.
求助信
Nw, I am writing t ask yu t give me a hand/ d me a favr.
道歉信
Nw, I am writing t shw/ express my heartfelt aplgy t yu.
告知信
Nw, I am writing t tell yu abut the details.
二、中间段:具体问题(主题句)+具体分析(拓展句)
六种最常见书信的“中间段”最佳写法
自荐信:写自己的优势
写法一
There are fur main reasns why I am fit fr the psitin/jb. T begin with, ... Mrever,... What's mre,... Finally,...
写法二
I have three main advantages.
First and fremst,, but nt least,...
写法三
I have the cnfidence that I can handle the jb. Firstly,... Secndly, ,...
感谢信:写对方为你所做的事
Every time I (看照片、看录像、看那段时间的日记、回忆那段经历), I just can't help thinking f yu/ what yu have dne fr me. It was s kind f yu t (对方做的第一件事). Besides, yu (对方做的第二件事), which really surprised me. Actually, I shall always remember (对方做的第三件事), cnsidering that,(第三件事情的意义). Nthing will be able t erase ur wnderful memries, and I will cherish them frever.
邀请信:描述具体的活动内容,如活动主题、意义、地点、时间、参加者和其它事项
Here are sme details fr the activities. T begin with, (活动主题或活动目的,如:the theme f the cntest is "human and the nature", which is undubtedly nt nly entertaining but als instructive. )Mrever, (活动的地点和时间,如it will be in rm 501 frm 2:00 t 5:00 n the afternn f June 15th.) What's mre,(活动人员,如:ten utstanding cmpetitrs will take part in the cntest.)Finally, (其他信息,如:if yu need any further infrmatin, please call me at 44876655. )
建议信:写给对方的具体建议
写法一
There are several simple suggestins fr yu. T begin with, ... Mrever,... What's mre,... Finally,...
写法二
Immediate and effective measures must be put int practice. First and fremst,... Additnally, but nt least,...
写法三
The fllwing suggestins carried ut, things wuld prbably becme much better. Firstly,... Secndly,... Thirdly,...
求助信:写具体需要帮助的事项
Hpefully yu wuld be s kind as t give me sme suggestins/help n the fllwing prblems. T begin with,(困难一),which has annyed me fr quite a lng time. Mrever,(困难二), fr persnally I lack the very basic experience n this matter. Finally,...
常用句型:(做某事有困难)
1、I have truble in ding sth.
2、I find it extremely hard fr me t d sth.
3、Ding sth is anther terrible headache fr me.
常见困难:
生活方面
与人相处 get alng well with my classmates/ the new teacher / my parents.(和我的同学/新老师/父母相处)
把握时间 arrange and make gd use f my everyday time fr valuable things. (安排和利用每天的时间去做有意义的事情)
明确目标 knw the purpse f my life and the destinatin f my future in rder t passinately live a purpse-driven life everyday. (知道我生命的目的和未来的目标,以便每天充满激情地过着“目标驱动”的生活)
学习方面
不懂语法 have truble in mastering the advanced grammar rules and put them int use in my speaking and writing.
进步太慢 find myself making prgress nt as fast as befre, which has been annying me fr a lng time.
精力有限 can't be passinate and energetic all day lng s as t make every mment meaningful and splendid.
道歉信:描述不能或没能做到某事(如:赴约、还书、提供某种帮助)的原因
一般要以记叙文的形式写出以下三个内容:
一、不能做某事的缘由
二、对方能够谅解你的理由
I'm sure if yu were me, yu wuld make the same chice.
三、衷心希望对方能够谅解
例1:因不能按期还书而道歉——因为被我表妹强行借走了
Dear Kate,
Hw is everything ging? I am writing t beg yur pardn fr my lng delaying in returning t yu yur “Gne with the Wind” which I read thrugh with great interest.
I had already finished reading the bk and was abut t return it when my cusin came t see me. Never having seen the bk, she was s interested in it that I had n chice but t allw her t finish the bk. I hpe that in view f the additinal delight thus affrded by yur bk, yu will verlk my negligence(疏忽)in nt returning it sner. (然而,看在你的那本书能够带来的双倍喜悦的面子上,希望你能够原谅我没有及早还书的错误)
I sincerely hpe yu can accept my aplgies and understand my situatin. Thanking yu again fr the lan.
Sincerely yurs,
Tm
例2:不能如期赴约而道歉——因为要参加英语比赛
Dear Tm,
Hw is everything ging? I am writing t beg yur pardn fr my nt being able t jin yu fr the trip t Beijing next weekend which we planned befre.
I have been lking frward t the trip fr a lng time and have dne a lt f preparatin. Hwever, I am infrmed that the CCTV natinal English cmpetitin is ging t be held n that day. Yu knw that I've been waiting fr the chance fr mnths and thus by n means can I miss it. As a result, I cannt make it fr the trip. I’m sure if yu were me, yu wuld make the same chice. I d hpe yu can accept my aplgies and understand my situatin.
Please allw me t say srry again.
Sincerely yurs,
Li Hua
说明:除了道歉信中间段落需要写成记叙形式,其余五种书信都应该写成议论形式。不管是记叙还是议论,中间段落第一句都应该写一个概括性质的“主题句”——这是我们的原则!
三、结尾段:想写好第三段,就要背过各种客套话
六种书信“结尾段”最佳写法
自荐信
Hpefully the chance wuld be ffered t me. If chsen/elected, I wuld dedicate all my energy and wisdm t the cmpany/activity/club/class. Thank yu fr reading my letter/ listening t my speech in such a ht summer. Lking frward d yur reply at yur earliest cnvenience./ I wn't let yu dwn.(我不会让你们失望)
说明:在这个段落模板中,我们融合了自荐信结尾段和竞选演讲结尾段两个段落,两种结尾段都需要四个句子。
感谢信
I,n behalf f my whle family/class/schl, wuld like t thank yu again (fr what yu have dne) (fr me/us). May yu be blessed (in everything yu d).
我代表我的全家再次向你所做的一切向你表达感谢。祝你万事如意!
邀请信
We are sincerely lking frward t yur cming. My schlmates/family and I wuld feel much hnred if yu culd make it. I wuld like t meet yu at the schl gate and please drp me a line r give me a call t let me knw yur decisin sn. Thank yu.
我们衷心期望您能大驾光临。如果您能来,同学们和我将非常的荣幸。我会在校门口迎接您,请回信或打电话告诉我您的决定。谢谢。
建议信
Hpefully these suggestins will be f great help t yu. If there is anything else I can d fr yu, please let me knw as sn as pssible. I'm sure yu can slve yur prblem befre lng.
helpful --- f great help
beautiful--- f great beauty
difficult -- f great difficulty
different –- f great difference
useful --- f great use
harmful --- f great harm
求助信
Hpefully yur kind and timely help wuld be ffered t me. Lking frward t yur reply at yur earliest cnvenience.
道歉信
Hpefully yu wuld accept my sincere aplgize.
说明:六种书信最后的结尾都是:Best wishes, / Yurs truly, /XXX
范文一
Dear Tm,
Hw are yu ding? Hw time flies! It has been half a year since I came back t China. I miss yu s much!
Every time I catch sight f ur phts taken in America, I just can't help thinking f what yu have dne fr me. It was s kind f yu t help me practice my spken English patiently. Besides, yu taught me a lt f advanced grammar, which really surprised me. Actually, I shall always remember yu shared with me many utstanding English nvels, cnsidering that I am extremely interested. Nthing will be able t erase ur wnderful memries, and I will cherish them frever.
By the way, culd yu please tell me Mr. Smith’s telephne number and his email address? I wuld like t turn t him fr sme help.
What’s mre, I remember yu are crazy abut traditinal Chinese culture. The spring festival is arund the crner. Why nt cme t enjy it? I prmise yu wn’t regret.
Lking frward t yur reply.
Best wishes!
Yurs truly,
Li Hua
范文二
Dear Tm,
Hw are yu ding? Hw time flies! I have been back t China fr half a year. I miss yu s much!
Every time I catch sight f ur phts taken in America, I can’t help thinking f what yu have dne fr me. It was s kind f yu t help me with my spken English. Besides, yu made me master a lt f advanced English grammar, which really surprised me. What’s mre, I shall always remember yu encuraged me t crrect my prnunciatin by enjying American TV prgrams.
By the way, Culd yu please tell me hw can I get in tuch with Mr. Smith? I have sme learning prblems t ask him.
Besides, I knw yu are interested in the histrical Chinese civilizatin. Why nt cme t China t enjy the Spring festival? I prmise yu wn’t regret!
Lking frward t yur reply!
Yurs truly,
Li hua
范文三
Dear Sir r Madam,
Hw are yu ding? I am Li hua, a 17-year-ld high schl student wh is crazy abut yur newspaper which I have been enjying fr 5 years.
There are tw main reasns why I like yur newspaper best. Fr ne thing, news nt nly abut China but als abut ther cuntries has been reprted in yur newspaper. Fr anther, s many stries f famus figures are intrduced, which makes yur newspaper mre meaningful and splendid.
By the way, here is a sincere suggestin fr yu. Why nt publish sme articles n English study? I’m sure they wuld be rather ppular.
Thank yu fr reading my letter in such a ht summer.
Best wishes!
Yurs truly,
Li Hua
范文四
Dear LiMing,
Hw are yu ding? Our head teacher tld me yu culdn’t get alng well with ur classmates. As the vice mnitr, I am writing t give yu a hand.
In my pinin, there are tw reasns accunting fr yur prblem. Fr ne thing, yu seldm chat with us, cnsequently, we dn't knw yu well. Fr anther, yu are s shy that yu have truble in expressing yurself.
Here are several suggestins fr yu. First and fremst, yu are suppsed t talk with thers mre, s that yu can make sme clse friends. Additinally, yu can take part in sme afterschl activities. Last but nt least, if I were yu, I wuld ften answer questins in class.
As yur friend, I will d my utmst t help yu. Fr example, I will intrduce yu t my wn friends wh are as friendly as I am. Hpefully wuld adapt t the new envirnment befre lng! If there is anything else I can d fr yu, please let me knw.
Best wishes!
Yurs truly,
Zhang Hua
常见的建议句型:
Yu shuld d sth.
Yu are suppsed t d sth.
Yu ught t d sth.
Yu’d better d sth.
Why nt d sth?
Why dn’t yu d sth?
If I were yu, I wuld d sth.
It is beneficial t d sth.
Ding sth is anther wise chice fr yu.
I wuld encurage yu t d sth.
It is high time that yu/we did sth.
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