中考英语人教总复习课件：第二部分2.话题二 家庭、朋友与周围的人 (共82张PPT)

这是一份中考英语人教总复习课件：第二部分2.话题二 家庭、朋友与周围的人 (共82张PPT)，共60页。PPT课件主要包含了话题基础积累与写作，contents，family，child，基础积累，baby，elder，parent，mummother，son等内容，欢迎下载使用。

名词：1.家庭 ______ 2.孩子______ 3.幼小的孩子，婴儿______ 4.长者______ 5.奶奶，外婆______
grandmther/grandma
6.爷爷，外公______ 7.父(母)，双亲______ 8.父亲，爸爸______ 9.母亲，妈妈______ 10.儿子______ 11.女儿______
grandfather/grandpa
father/dad/daddy
12.兄弟______ 13.姐妹______ 14.叔伯______ 15.伯母，舅母，姑母______ 16.堂(表)兄弟，堂(表)姐妹______
17.夫妇______ 18.丈夫______ 19.妻子______
动词：1.同意______ 2.允许______ 3.生活，活着______4.(使)成婚，结婚______ 5.成功______ 6.告诉______
形容词：1.完美的______ 2.有礼貌的______ 3.自豪的______ 4.安静的______5.坏的______
6.忙(碌)的______ 7.年轻的______ 8.重要的______9.富裕的______ 10.奇怪的______ 11.成功的______
短语：1.能够__________________ 2.忙于……__________________3.紧邻着__________________ 4.同意(某人)__________________
be busy with
常用句子：1.——你家有几个人？他们是谁？——五个。他们是我父母，我爷爷奶奶和我。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
—Hw many peple are there in yur family?Wh are they?
—There are five.They are my parents, my grandparents and me.
2.——你觉得你的英语老师怎么样？ ——她对我们很严格。______________________________________________________________________________________________
—What d yu think f yur English teacher?
—She is very strict with us.
3.——你和同学相处得怎样？ ——很好。___________________________________________________________
—Hw d yu get n with yur classmates?
—Very well.／I get n well with them.
4.——你的新同学对你好吗？ ——是的。________________________________________________________________________________________
—Are yur new classmates friendly/kind t yu?
—Yes, they are.
5.——别人帮助你时你应该怎么做？ ——我应该对他们说谢谢。______________________________________________________________________________________________
—What are yu suppsed t d when thers help yu?
—I am suppsed t say thanks t them.
6.——母亲节时我应该为妈妈做点什么？——你可以给她买个小礼物或为她做点事。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
—What shuld I d fr my mther n Mther’s Day?
—Yu can buy her a small gift r d smething fr her.
二、话题写作A.信息归纳 Xinhua News: China will allw the Tw-Child Plicy(政策). A cuple can have tw children. Thus， birth health， childcare and ther public service level will als be imprved， but what the yung think is quite different.
WeChat between 2 pupils:Er Niu: San Wa， I have heard yur parents will bear a brther fr yu?San Wa: Yeah! OMG(Oh，my Gd!)! Yu knw， I’m ld enugh， but they shuld bear a yunger ne!
Er Niu: Hw did they tell yu abut this?San Wa: Well， my father said， “It’s just like a game. Nw that the larger number is wrn ut， a smaller ne has t be applied(申请).”
Nanchang， Nvember 6th: My sn heard we were cnsidering t have a child， it was surprising t hear my 18-year-ld sn say， “Yu can’t have ne unless yu give the bigger half share f the huse t me.”
“That leaves my wife and me in a state f surprise，” said Mr.Lee， a public servant， n Nvember 5th in Nanchang， Jiangxi. He has already had a huse in the name f his sn， if a yunger sn is brn， it will lead t a fight abut the huse divisin in the future.
Nanjing， Nvember 11th:A few days ag， when the state issued a plicy t allw tw children， Sunyan and his wife at the dinner table were discussing whether they shuld have a secnd sn at the age f 40. Their sn listened impatiently，
“Yu tw are very ld， but still want t have a child. If it is brn and greatly different frm me， wh wuld think it is my brther r sister? Perhaps they wuld say I am married and have it. I am afraid f being misunderstd.”
Infrmatin Card
the Tw-Child Plicy
Er Niu and San Wa
18 years ld
the bigger half share f the huse
being misunderstd
B.书面表达二胎政策曾引起广泛热议。请你以一名中国学生Li Hua的身份，给China Daily的编辑写封简信，发表自己对二胎政策的看法。内容包括：
China Daily的编辑写封简信，发表自己对二胎政策的看法。内容包括：
作文要求：1. 文章结构完整，语句连贯；文中不能出现学校的真实名称和自己的真实姓名。2. 词数80左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
【写作指导】1.审题：议论文，一般现在时2.思路：政策出台原因—政策实施结果(优点、缺点两个方面)—自己的看法。
3.高分技巧：①叙述二胎政策实施的结果时，可用句型n the ne hand，…n the ther hand，…从优缺点两方面来阐述；②发表自己的看法时，可用In my pinin，…或As far as I am cncerned，…来引出自己的观点。
【写作要点】1.政策出台的原因：独子政策缺点多于优点。如：Since the One-Child Plicy was carried ut， peple have fund mre disadvantages than advantages.Thus， peple think Tw-Child Plicy shuld be used.
2.实施二胎政策的结果。如：It can slve the prblem f China’s ppulatin.Cuples brn in the times f One-Child Plicy will supprt a big family with 4 parents and 2 children.
3.自己的看法。如: In my pinin， One-Child Plicy has been ut f date and Tw-Child Plicy is necessary fr it can slve the present prblems and the prblems in the future.
【整篇写作】Dear Editr， In rder t slve the ppulatin prblem， China with the largest ppulatin in the wrld decided t use One-Child Plicy 30 mre years ag.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yurs，Li Hua
Dear Editr, In rder t slve the ppulatin prblem, China with the largest ppulatin in the wrld decided t use One-Child Plicy 30 mre years ag.But since it was carried ut, peple have fund mre disadvantages than advantages.Thus, peple think Tw-Child Plicy shuld be used.On the ne hand,
it can slve the prblem f China’s ppulatin.On the ther hand, cuples brn in the times f One-Child Plicy will supprt a big family with 4 parents and 2 children.In my pinin, One-Child Plicy has been ut f date and Tw-Child Plicy is necessary fr it can slve the present prblems and the prblems in the future.(84 wrds) Yurs, Li Hua
一、完形填空 Mike and his father hadn’t talked fr ten years.Ten years ag， Mike’s mther 1 .He thught it was his father wh caused his mther’s death.He hated his father. Nw they were sitting in a nice 2 .Suddenly his father asked the waiter t put sme salt in his cffee.Mike was 3 .His father smiled and said， “Befre yu were brn，
yur mther and I ften had fun 4 in the sea.We culd taste the sea， just like the taste f the salty cffee.Every time I have salty cffee， I always 5 yur mther.I miss her s much.” Mike was deeply mved.He never knew his father had such 6 lve fr his mther.One mnth later， he mved in t live with his father.Whenever he made cffee fr his father， he wuld put sme 7 in it.
Ten years later， his father died.Mike 8 a letter saying，“Dear Mike， please frgive me fr my 9 —the salty cffee.Nw let me tell yu the truth.I dn’t like salty cffee actually， but I drank salty cffee fr 10 years! Being with yu was the biggest 10 f my whle life.”
( ) B.disappeared C.died D.missed( ) B.restaurant C.huse D.garden( ) B.upset C.strange D.disappinted( ) B.eating C.wrking D.playing( ) up B.think ver C.think f D.think ut
( ) B.deep C.high D.big( ) B.milk C.hney D.salt( ) B.received C.accepted D.refused( ) B.secret C.regret D.mistake( ) B.kindness C.happiness D.sadness
( )1.The activity “Read t me” is prduced by parents B.sme children C.the experts D.the readers( )2.CCTV will invite sme families t the prgram “Readers” March B.in April C.in July D.in September
( )3.The advice ffered by the reading experts includes the fllwing EXCEPT gd bks t yur child B.listening t yur child readC.asking yur child t express his/her ideas D.stpping reading when meeting new wrds
( )4.If yu want t knw mre abut hw t develp children’s reading skills， yu can t CCTV fr help B.ask the reading experts fr helpC.ask parents fr help D.visit the website f CCTV
( )5.Accrding t “Read t me”， which is the right rder fr parents t read with their child?①Read gd bks t their child.②If their child has truble reading wrds，they can help him r her.③Take turns.④Listen carefully as their child reads.⑤Buy a gd bk at their child’s reading level.A.①②③④⑤ B.⑤②①③④ C.③④⑤①② D.⑤①③④②
B When I lked at the grade n my math paper， my jaw(下巴) almst drpped t the grund: a big “65” in bright red ink.I had never received such a terrible grade befre. When I gt hme that afternn， I lied t my dad.I tld him I gt 85 and that the reprt wuldn’t cme until the end f the mnth.Dad smiled.His daughter wuld never lie abut her grade， s he didn’t dubt my wrds.
A mnth later， Dad asked me again abut the reprt at the dinner table.He lked right int my eyes and asked fr an answer.Having n chice， I tld him that I had in fact gt just 65 in my math final.I had lied because I didn’t want t let him dwn. Fr a mment， he just lked at me.I wuld have preferred a telling ff than that silence.Finally， Dad said， in a hurt vice，
“Yu have already let me dwn， with yur lie.I am nt disappinted at yur math scre.N ne can be perfect all the time.But I am very disappinted in yu.If yu can’t be hnest with yur dad， wh can yu be hnest with? It’s much easier t get a better grade than t rebuild smene else’s trust(信任) in yu.”
Dad’s wrds tuched my heart.I culd nt frgive myself fr having hurt his feelings.I tk ut the reprt that I had been hiding fr weeks， handed it t him and aplgized(道歉) sincerely.I realized that my hnesty is nt nly imprtant t me， but t thse arund me that truly care abut me. In ne f Shakespeare’s plays， a persn says， “N legacy(遗产) is s rich as hnesty.” Nw I understand thse wrds.
( )6.The first paragraph may suggest that the writer punished by her father fr a bad grade B.usually gt a higher gradeC.never expected teachers t give her gd grades D.was always terrible at math( )7.What is the meaning f “telling ff” in Paragraph 4?A.斥责 B.告诉 C.辨别 D.命令
( )8.The writer lied t her father because thught her father wuld believe her stry B.she didn’t want t disappint her father C.her father wuldn’t get her grade reprt D.her father gt angry whenever she gt a pr grade
( )9.Why did her father stay silent after his daughter tld him that she had lied？A.He didn’t understand what his daughter had said. B.He was angry that his daughter lied t him was unhappy with his daughter’s bad scre. D.He was hurt because his daughter had lied t him.
( )10.The purpse f the article is t tell us that may wrk smetimes， but there is a price t payB.we shuld study hard t make ur parents happyC.always a lie can make things easyD.we can change the grade
C 配对阅读。左栏是五个人的情况介绍，右栏是七条如何和父母相处的建议。请将这五个人与适合他们的建议配对，并将最佳选项的字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。( )11.My friend Alice is a shy girl.She lves her parents deeply，but she desn’t knw hw t express it.
( )12.Harry thinks ding husewrk is his mther’s jb.When he is at hme，he never gives a helping hand t his mther with the husewrk.( )13.Maria likes cllecting stamps.She never shares with her parents.She ften cmplains that her parents dn’t understand her.
( )14.Michael is fnd f playing cmputer games.He always spends all his free time playing cmputer games.He ften says that he desn’t have time t stay with his parents.( )15.David’s mther’s birthday is cming.David wants t give his mther a surprise.But he desn’t knw what t d.
A.Spend Time Tgether Instead f playing cmputer games r watching TV alne，yu can ask yur parents t play with yu.Fr example，try a family game r g utside fr a walk Sme Husewrk Tday Small things might mean a lt t yur parents.Yur parents will feel warm and happy if yu d sme husewrk withut being asked.
C.Shw That Yu care Sme families are always hugging and saying “I lve yu”.If yur family is nt，yu can shw yur lve t yur parents by ding Yur Best at Whatever Yu D D yur best at whatever yu d.Yu dn’t have t be perfect，but when yu d yur best，yu make yur parents happy t see hw yu’re turning int a great kid.
E.Share Yur Hbbies with Yur Parents Dn’t enjy yur hbbies alne.Share yur hbbies with yur parents.Then yu may find yur parents have the same interests as Small Presents t Yur Parents Yur parents dn’t need large r expensive presents.Sending a small present is enugh.The mst imprtant thing is t shw yur lve t them.
G.Different Ways t “Talk” with Yur Parents If yu dn’t like talking with yur parents face t face，yu can send them e-mails r call them.Nwadays，sme children like t talk with their parents by QQ.
三、短文填空 Nwadays fewer and fewer yung peple dn’t g hme t have dinner with their family.Sme say they are t 1._________ with their wrk.They dn’t have free time fr a family meal.Yet studies shw that the family dinner hur is 2._________ imprtant part f a healthy living.When families dine tgether， they tend t eat 3._________ vegetables and fruit but fewer fried fd，
sda and fd with fats.That wuld be gd t 4._________ health.I realize this truth， s every weekend I take my kid t have a family dinner 5.________ my father. Last weekend， we bught sme fd and went t my father’s huse as usual.When we 6.________ there， my father knew we wuld cme and gt mst f the things ready.As sn as my kid saw my father， they came ver t him，
7.________ and playing games with him.They were s happy and kept laughing all the time.My wife and I went int the 8._______ and prepared fr the dinner.After a while， 9._______ was ready.Then we sat at the table and began ur usual dinner.At the table，
my father always picked the best meat int my kid’s bwl and my kid was very sensible.They did the same 10.________ my father in respect.Smiling t my wife， I felt the warmth f each ther. Hw harmnius my family is! I lve my family!
四、读写综合A.信息归纳
hnest/cmpletely hnest
B.书面表达看了上述网上论坛的帖子后，你想表达自己的看法。请以“My Opinin n Gd Friends”为题写一篇短文。内容包括：1.你心目中好朋友的标准(可参考上述材料的观点，也可另述自己的观点)。
2.用你和你的好朋友相处的经历来证明你的观点。3.告诫人们：不以品行不良的人为友。作文要求：1.不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和自己的真实姓名。2.语句连贯，词数80左右。作文开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
My Opinin n Gd Friends During this winter vacatin，ur class discussed the meaning f “gd friends”.Sme think gd friends shuld cmmunicate with each ther.Others think gd friends shuld share with each ther.I think ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
My Opinin n Gd FriendsDuring this winter vacatin, ur class discussed the meaning f “gd friends”.Sme think gd friends shuld cmmunicate with each ther.Others think gd friends shuld share with eQach ther.I think gd friends shuld be gd listeners.Last year my grandpa died.I felt really sad because I lved him s much.I culdn’t sleep r eat well and I stayed in my bedrm,
missing my grandpa.My parents were wrried abut me, but they culd d nthing.Then, my gd friend, Jane,came.She stayed with me all day and listened t me talking abut the gd days that I spent with my grandpa.After that, I felt much better.Everybdy needs friends.Let’s make friends with peple wh are gd and helpful t us.We shuld stay away frm peple wh are bad r harmful t us.