四川省成都树德实验初中2017-2018学年英语八年级上学期期中测试【 含答案 含详解】
展开考试时间:120分钟 满分:150分
A卷(共100分)
第一部分 听力(共30小题;计30分)
一、听句子,根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题读两遍。(共5小题,每小题1分;计5分)
( ) 1. A. Fr tw days.B. Last mnth.C. Next mnth.
( ) 2. A. Once a mnth.B. Twice a week.C. Twice a mnth.
( ) 3. A. Gd idea! B. Thank yu!C. N, I’m nt..
( ) 4. A. Rm 211.B. Grade 8.C. 97.0 AM.
( ) 5. A. Yes, I d.B. N, I can’t.C. Yes, I can.
二、听句子,选择与你所听到的句子意思相符合的图片,并将代表图片的字母填在相应位置。每小题读两遍。(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)
A B C D E
6. _________ 7. _________ 8. _________ 9. _________ 10. _________
三、听对话,根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题读两遍。(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
( ) 11. A. Great!B. Delicius fd.C. Bring.
( ) 12. A. The U.K.B. The USA.C. France.
( ) 13. A. Reading bks.B. Watching TV.C. Ding sprts.
( ) 14. A. $41B. $43C. $54
( ) 15. A. Maybe she likes it.B. She dislikes the sund f itC. It’s t bad.
( ) 16. A. Dave’s.B. Dennis’.C. Sarah’s.
( ) 17. A. Three times a week.B. Twice a week.C. Never.
( ) 18. A. In the city.B. In the cuntryside.C. In the twn.
( ) 19. A. Mm.B. Dad.C. Vera.
( ) 20. A. We dn’t knw.B. Yea, it is.C. N, it isn’t.
四、听短文,根据短文内容回答下列问题。短文读两遍。(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)
( ) 21. What did they eat fr lunch?
A. Rice.B. Hamburgers.C. Ndles.
( ) 22. What was the weather like?
A. Ht and windy.B. Sunny and ht.C. Cld and cludy.
( ) 23. What did she saw in Gergetwn?
A. New and ld buildings.B. An ld htel.C. Only new buildings.
( ) 24. Hw did she g t Gergetwn?
A. By bus.B. On ft.C. By bike.
( ) 25. What’s her feeling abut the trip?
A. Enjyable and exciting. B. Tiring but happy. C. Bring but educatinal.
五、听短文,根据短文内容完成下列表格,短文读三遍。(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)
第二部分 基础知识运用(共30小题,计40分)
六、选择填空。(共15小题,计20分)
A. 从各题的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(共10小题,每小题1分;计10分)
( ) 31. It’s smart f yu t take _____ umbrella. It ften rains in this city.
A. aB. anC. /
( ) 32.— I can’t learn English well, what can I d, Mr. Wang?
— Jack, _________ is difficult if yu wrk hard.
A. nthingB. smethingC. anything
( ) 33. My grandpa still wrks hard_____ he is very ld. We wuld learn frm him.
A. becauseB. althughC. unless
( ) 34. — ________ d yu eat junk fd. Jack?
— Hardly ever. I think it’s nt gd fr my health.
A. Hw lng B. Hw snC. Hw ften
( ) 35. Bth f my best friend and I like playing games. But ____ f us like playing it fr a lng time.
A. nneB. bthC. all
( ) 36. I think playing games is____ schlwrk, and we shuld spend mre time n schlwrk.
A. mre imprtant thanB. as imprtant asC. less imprtant than
( ) 37.— ______ d yu ____ the theater?
— I think it’s the best ne in twn.
A. Hw, thinkB. What, thinkC. Hw, like
( ) 38.Susan is the _______ chess player in my class, he can play chess very well.
A. mst interestingB. mst talentedC. mst friendly
( ) 39. — ______ , Lucy. D yu want t g t the mvie with me tnight?
— Oh, srry, I can’t. I am _____. I have a lt f hmewrk t d.
A. Excuse me, busyB. Hi, freeC. I’m srry, busy
( ) 40.Jenny plays with his dg every day because he ______ it very much.
A. likesB. desn’t mindC. can’t stand
B. 补全对话。根据对话内容,从下面方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。(共5小题,每小题2分;计10分)
A:Hell, this is Sally. Is that Mark speaking?
B:Yeah! Hi, Sally.
A:41. _________. D yu want t g t a mvie? There are many new mvies at the cinema.
B:Hmm…. I am watching a game shw named stay t the end.(一站到底)
A:stay t the end? 42. _________.
B:It’s s exciting that I really want t stay at hme.
A:In fact, 43. _________. I think they are bring.
B:Um… What kind f TV shws d yu like?
A:I really like t watch smething funny because it can make me laugh. S I plan t watch a cmedy mvie this afternn.
B:Well, yesterday mrning Jane tld me she had much free time. 44. _________.
A:That a gd idea. I will call her later. 45. _________.
B:Thank yu.
七、完形填空。读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。(共15题,计20分。A篇5小题,每小题2分,计10分;B篇10小题,每小题2分,计10分;)
A
Jeff Green: My mther tld me a gd friend is like a 46. ________. Yu can see yurself in it. I’m quieter and mre serius than mst kids. That’s why I like reading bks and I study harder in class. My best friend Tm is als 47. ________, s we enjy studying tgether. I'm shy s it’s nt easy fr me t make friends. But I think friends are like bks - yu dn’t need a lt f them 48. ________ they’re gd.
Mary Smith: I dn’t really 49. ________ if my friends are the same as me r different. My favrite saying is, “A true friend reaches fr yur hand and tuches yur heart.” My best friend Carl is really kind and very funny. In fact, she’s funnier than anyne I knw. I brke my arm last year but she made me laugh and 50. ________ better. We can talk abut and share everything. I knw she cares abut me because she’s always there t listen.
( ) 46. A. bkB. mirrrC. cmpetitin
( ) 47. A. utgingB. friendlyC. quiet
( ) 48. A. as sn asB. as lng as C. as well as
( ) 49. A. mind B. enjyC. think
( ) 50. A. studyB. feelC. grw
B
What kind f bks are yu interested in? Reading bks is a gd activity fr us t d in ur 51. _______ time. There are lts f great bks fr children t read. Hw can yu chse(选择) the ne yu’ll really like? Here is 52. _______ t help yu.
What makes yu 53. _______? If yu have a favrite hbby, lk fr bks abut that activity. Yu can find bks abut almst anything yu like, and yu will enjy 54. _______ a bk if yu’re already interested in its subject.
Find a family’s favrite. What was yur mther’s favrite bk when she was abut yur 55. _______? Or yur dad’s? Ask them and give it a read. Then yu can talk abut what they liked abut it and what yu 56. _______ it. It’s a fun way t get t knw mre abut yur family, and t find a bk yu’ll enjy.
Ask an expert(专家). The library is a great place t find bks that yu will lve, and yu dn’t have t lk fr all by 57. _______. Tell a librarian(图书管理员) what yu like – rck stars, sprts teams, r the names f sme bks yu like. The librarian can help yu find ther bks that yu are sure t lve. Yur teacher is anther gd persn t 58. _______.
Exchange bks with thers. Why nt get sme friends tgether and 59. _______ favrite bks with each ther? It’s always fun t see what yur friends are reading. Yu can encurage them t read and share bks and writers yu like 60. _______ each ther. Yu als can lk fr bk exchange in yur area. It’s a great way t read mre bks fr free.
( ) 51. A. happyB. freeC. busy
( ) 52. A. smethingB. anythingC. everything
( ) 53. A. happyB. relaxedC. upset
( ) 54. A. buyingB. brrwingC. reading
( ) 55. A. dayB. timeC. age
( ) 56. A. think verB. think f C. think up
( ) 57. A. yurselfB. themselvesC. himself
( ) 58. A. winB. helpC. ask
( ) 59. A. exchangeB. readC. sell
( ) 60. A. tB. withC. fr
第三部分 阅读理解(共15小题,计30分)
八、阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂“A”,错误的涂“B”。(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)
Planting flwers is my favrite hbby because I can learn smething new frm it. I bught a flwer pt (盆子) and sme flwer seeds (种子) last week. Then I planted sme seeds in the pt. After a few days, nthing happened. But I didn’t give up watering. Anther ten days later, I saw the yung plant cme ut. I felt very excited because I culd grw smething.
Just like grwing flwers, we can als plant happiness. Our life is like an empty pt. We have lts f things t d in ur life, but we usually say we have n time t d them. That makes us lse many things. What are the lst things? They’re the seeds f hpe, lve and dreams.
What shuld we plant in life? If we plant negative(负面的) thughts inside ur heart, we will feel sad in the future. If we plant seeds f hpe, we will get happiness. ( ) 61. The writer’s favrite hbby is planting trees.
( ) 62. The writer felt very excited because he planted sme seeds and then they came ut.
( ) 63. If we plant seeds f help, we will lse hpe.
( ) 64. The writer thinks ur life is like a flwer.
( ) 65. Accrding t the writer, we shuld plant the seeds f hpe in ur life.
九、阅读下面A、B两篇短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。(共10小题,每小题2分,计20分)
A
A very ld lady wn a millin dllars in a lttery(彩票). Her sn and his wife heard the news n the radi.
“Hw are we ging t tell yur mther?” the wife asked. “It might kill her!”
“That’s right,” the sn said. “Perhaps we’d better tell her dctr abut it. He’ll knw hw t bring the news t her.”
Then they tld it t the ld lady’s dctr.
“I’m glad yu tld me,” he said “A shck(震惊), even a happy ne culd bring n a heart attack. Leave it t me. I’ll find a way t tell her.”
He thught abut the prblem fr several days, and then decided what wuld say. He went t visit the ld lady and sat by her side. He tk her hands in his hands.
“Let’s play a game, my dear,” he said.
“Oh, yes, ” the ld lady said. “I lve playing games.”
“Gd, I’ll ask yu a questin first,” the dctr said, “Tell me, what wuld yu d if yu wn a millin dllars in the lttery?”
“Oh, that’s an easy ne,” the ld lady said, “I’d give yu mst f it because yu are s gd t me all these years!”
The dctr fell n the flr. He died f a shck.
( ) 66. The ld lady’s sn knew that she wn a millin dllars ___________.
in the newspaperB. n TVC. n the vide.
( ) 67. Did the ld lady knw she wn a millin dllars in a lttery at first?
A. Yes, she did.B. N, she didn’t.C. We dn’t knw.
( ) 68. When the ld lady’s sn and his wife knew that the ld lady wn a millin dllars, _________.
A. they tld the news t the ld lady.
B. they tld the news t the lady’s dctr.
C. They didn’t tell the news t the lady’s dctr.
( ) 69. The lady liked _________.
Reading bksB. playing gamesC. buying clthes
( ) 70. When the lady said she wanted t give mst f the mney t her dctr, _________.
A. the dctr felt happy.
B. the dctr didn’t want the mney.
C. the dctr fell n the flr and died f the shck,
B
If yu need t telephne yur parents but yur phne is nt with yu, can yu remember their numbers? T remember 11 numbers is nt difficult. Hwever, we are lsing the ability because f smartphnes. And smartphnes are als bad fr peple’s face-t-face cmmunicatins. Even when friends have a meal tgether, it is cmmn fr them t play with their phnes.
Fr students, it is nt gd, either. A research in Japan shws that students spend mre than fur hurs a day n their phnes and they certainly d wrse in study than thse wh play with their phnes nly fr 30 minutes a day.
It’s true that smartphnes make ur lives easier. But many peple als think they spend t much time n it and this is bad fr their study r wrk. Peple are trying t make it right. A new app(应用软件)called Frest came ut this mnth. It lets users plant a seed that grws int a tree ver the next 30 minutes. During the half hur, users cannt use their phnes, r the tree will die. A cffee bar in New Yrk hangs a blackbard n its dr and it says,” We dn’t have WIFI here. Yu need t talk t yur friends with yur muth but nt hands.” And in a restaurant in Ls Angeles, peple can have a 5% discunt (折扣) if they dn’t play with their phnes during a meal. Its wner, Mark, says he hpes it gives peple a chance t enjy their meals and the time with their friends and family.
( ) 71. Because f ______, we can hardly remember the phne numbers.
cmputersB. husewrkC. smartphnes
( ) 72. A cffee bar in New Yrk desn’t ffer WIFI because_________.
A. the wner wants t save mney.
B. the wner wants peple t enjy their fd
C. the wner wants us t talk t ur friends with ur muth but nt hands
( ) 73. What can the app Frest d?
A. Call n peple t care abut trees.
B. Help peple spend less time n their phnes.
C. Make peple play with their phnes.
( ) 74. Accrding t the research in Japan, _________.
students wh use smartphnes fr nly 30 minutes daily d better in tests
Chinese peple spend nearly three hurs n smartphnes daily
smartphnes make students’ lives and study easier
( ) 75. What des the article mainly talk abut?
A. The changes f smartphnes.
B. The gd things f smartphnes.
C. The bad things f smartphnes.
B卷 (共50分)
一、首字母填空。(共5小题,每小题1分;计5分)
1. Lang Lang is a t________ pianist. He has wn many great prizes in different cmpetitins.
2. T keep healthy, we need t sleep at l_________ eight hurs every night.
3. There are s many freign v___________ in the places f interest f China.
4. Bill is the mst c___________ actr in the shw! He can play the guitar upside dwn.
5. Children shuld watch mre e___________ mvies s that they can knw mre abut the wrld.
二、完成对话。在对话的空格中填上适当的单词,使对话完整正确。一空一词,。(共10小题,每小题1分;计10分)
A:Hi, Sam. Hw are yu tday?
B: I’m great, and yu?
A: Very 1. _________ but quite happy.
B: Really? Hw cme?
A: I’m ding my hmewrk nw. Yu knw my 2. _________ are nt gd, s I have t study hard.
B: Be 3. _________! It’s just the eighth week. We still have tw weeks fr the exam.
A: I am nt 4. _________ yu. Yu always cme tp in every exam. But I can’t. My parents usually say that studying is the same as a 5. _________ , I need t start earlier if I am nt as clever as thers.
B: But yu are ne f the mst 6. _________ students in ur class.
A: Maybe. I really dn’t knw why I can’t d well in exams. Culd yu help me?
B: I can’t tell yu the reasn 7. _________ But ne imprtant thing is that yu shuld g ver what the teacher taught in class befre yu 8. _________ ding yur hmewrk.
A: I usually d that.
B: What abut getting mre right answers t 9. _______questin in yur wn way?
A: N, I think that’s a waste f time. I usually d mre exercises when I have enugh time.
B: That’s the pint. I think yu can d it in anther way, s that it can help yu think abut the prblems 10. _________.
A: Thanks. I will have a try.
B: Yu are welcme.
三、短文填空。从下面方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填入短文空格内,使短文意思正确,通顺(每词限用一次)。(共10小题,每小题1分;计10分)
LISA has always been fat. She wanted t be thinner, nt nly because she wanted t lk mre beautiful and 1. _______, but als because it wuld make life easier.
Fr example, it was difficult fr Lisa t find ready-made clthes, because the ready-made clthes were t small fr her t wear 2. _______. She had t ask a tailr t make clthes that were large enugh. In schl, she needed a special chair that was bigger and strnger than 3. _______ . If she went fr a walk, she gt tired very quickly. She truly hated being s fat. But she didn’t knw what t d.
She was als 4. _______ abut the way peple treated her smetimes. “Peple lk at me and even make fun f me. It’s true that I’m fat, but I think peple shuld treat me the same I can’t enjy 5. _______ dinner with my friends because I’m afraid f getting 6. _______ than befre.”
Smetimes when Lisa was feeling sad, she didn’t want t speak t anyne.
But nw things are quite different. Last mnth her classmates were preparing fr the Schl Art Week. Smene asked Lisa 7. _______ the lead rle f the prud Queen, wh was tall and fat. Lisa agreed and practiced a lt.
She even wn the 8. _______ f the Schl Best Actress Award fr her wnderful perfrmance. Sn after the play, Lisa became a star because f her 9. _______ in the play! She did s well that everybdy remembered the prud Queen.
Nw Lisa desn’t wrry abut being fat any mre. She believes in the English 10. _______ “Every dg has its day.”
四、阅读表达 (共10小题;计10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的A-F选项中选出适当的选项补全短文,并将代表句子的字母填写在答题卷相应题号的位置上。(共5小题,每小题1分;计5分)
I had a dream nce. My classmates and I were enjying ur day n the playgrund. Sme f us were playing basketball and running, while thers were simply talking and having fun. We were happy withut any pressure f schlwrk.
Suddenly, my alarm clck wke me up, and it was time t get up. 1. _______ Fr an eighth grader, ding hmewrk f fur subjects takes up mst f my time.
My real dream is a simple ne. 2. _______ I want t have a shrt break and dream abut what I want t be when I grw up. 3. _______ I dn’t want t becme a dull by, studying all the time withut any time t play.
4. _______ After wrking hard fr a lng time, ur teachers will let us g utside and take in the fresh air. My parents will smetimes take me ut fr a meal r t enjy the seaside. It’s s sweet. It’s like a bird flying hme t its nest.
It is als a gd reward(回报). I am starting t find my wn study pace (节奏), and I am becming ne f the tp students in my class. 5. _______
G. 阅读填表(共5小题,每小题1分;计5分)
阅读下面短文,根据其内容,完成表格中所缺的信息,并将答案填写在答题卡相应的题号的位置上。
The things that peple in ther cuntries eat are different frm urs. Fr example, rice is an imprtant fd in Asia. In ther cuntries, such as Britain and American, bread wheat is the mst imprtant fd. In many American cuntries, a kind f crn called maize is the mst imprtant fd.
Mst cuntries created their wn dishes. In China, sweet and sur prk and fried rice are very cmmn. In Thailand and India, peple eat many different curries(咖喱). They like their fd t be ht and spicy. In England, peple’s favrite dish is rast beef. The Italians eat pasta, which is a kind f ndle. Its ingredients(原料) is wheat. French fd is very famus everywhere.
In recent years, fast fd, smetimes called junk fd, has becme very ppular all ver the wrd. Peple first ate it in US, and the first fast fd was the hamburger. The interesting thing is that a hamburger des nt actually have ham. It’s made f grund beef. There are restaurants and take-ut places selling hamburgers in the mst cities f the wrld.
The mst internatinal fd, hwever, is Chinese fd. There is prbably n city that des nt have at least ne Chinese restaurant. This is because there are s many different dishes frm s many different parts f China that there is smething fr everyne, whatever their favrite fd is.
五、书面表达(计15分)
请根据以下要点提示写一篇80-100个单词左右的英语短文,向大家介绍一下你对交朋友的看法,
要点提示:
你对朋友的看法是什么?
你和你最好的朋友有哪些相同和不同之处?(至少3处)
你们喜欢一起做的事是什么?
你认为朋友之间应该怎么相处?(至少2处)
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
2017-2018学年度树德实验初二(上期)半期考试题
答案+详解
第二部分 基础知识运用
六、选择填空(共15小题,计20分)
A.从以下各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案(共10小题,每小题一分,计10分)
31-35BABCA 36-40CCBAA
31.
答案:B
分析:句意为:你真是太聪明了,带把雨伞过来,这座城市经常下雨。考查冠词用法,“带把雨伞”,表示泛指,又因为单词umbrella是以元音音素/ʌ/开头,所以需用不定冠词an。因此选B。
32.
答案:A
分析:句意为:——我学不好英语,我应该怎么做,王老师?——如果你能够努力,没有事情会是难的。考查不定代词,nthing意为“没有事情”,everything意为“每一件事情”,anything意为“任何事情”,文意表示的是没有事情,因此选A。
33.
答案:B
分析:句意为:我的爷爷仍然努力工作着,尽管他已经很老了,我们应该向他学习。考查句子连词使用,because意为“因为”,althugh意为“尽管”,unless意为“直到”,根据句意,此处表示转折,因此选B。
34.
答案:C
分析:句意为:——你多久吃一次垃圾食品,Jack?——几乎不,我认为那些东西对身体不好。考查hw引导的特殊疑问句。hw lng意为“多长”;hw sn意为“多久”;hw ften意为“多常”。根据对话,此处是对频率进行提问,应该用hw ften,因此选C。
35.
答案:A
分析:句意为:我的两个朋友和我都喜欢玩游戏,但我们中的谁也不能玩很长一段时间。考查不定代词,nne意为“三者或三者以上都不”;bth意为“两者都”;all意为“三者或三者以上都”。联系句意,此处是表示转折,指“我们三个都不…”,因此选A。
36.
答案:C
分析:句意为:我认为玩游戏没有学习重要,并且我们应该多花点时间在学习上。考查比较级用法,选项A意为“比…更重要”;选项B意为“和…一样重要”;选项C意为“不如…重要”。根据句意,此处是指“游戏没有学习重要”,因此选C。
37.
答案:C
分析:句意为:——你觉得这个电影院怎么样?——我觉得它是城里最好的学校。考查固定搭配,在询问对方的看法时,可以用固定句式“What d yu think f…”或“Hw d yu like…”,意为“关于…你怎么看?”,联系选项,选C。
38.
答案:B
分析:句意为:Susan是我们班上最有天赋的象棋选手,他比其他人玩的都好。考查词义辨析。mst interesting意为“最有意思”;mst talented意为“最有天赋”;mst friendly意为“最友好”,根据句意,此处是指“比其他人玩的都好,最有天赋”,因此选B。
39.
答案:A
分析:句意为:——打扰了,Lucy,你想今晚和我一起去看电影吗?——哦,不好意思,我不能去,我有很多家庭作业要做。考察情景对话,根据对话后半部分“我不能过去 ,我有很多家庭作业要做”,此处应该是指“我很忙”,所以第二空应该用busy,排除选项B,向别人表示请求时,可以用“excuse me”开头,因此选A。
40.
答案:A
分析:句意为:Jenny每天都和他的狗玩,因为他特别喜欢它。考查词义辨析。like意为“喜欢”;desn’t mind意为“不在意”;can’t stand意为“不能忍受”,因此选A。
B.补全对话。根据对话内容,从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)
41-45 DCEBA
41.
答案:D
分析:考查上下文理解。后文对方回答说自己正在看一个节目秀,可推测此处可能是询问对方正在做什么,因此选D。
42.
答案:C
分析:考查上下文理解。联系下文对方是在表达自己对这个节目秀的看法,可推测此处可能是询问对方对节目秀的看法,因此选C。
43.
答案:E
分析:考查上下文理解。联系下文说“我觉得他们太无聊了”,可推测此处可能是表达自己不喜欢这类节目,因此选E。
44.
答案:B
分析:考查上下文理解。根据下文对方说“好主意”,可推测此处是向对方建议“和Jane一起去看”,因此选B。
45.
答案:A
分析:考查上下文理解。联系后文说“谢谢”,推测此处可能是表达“让别人继续看电视”,因此选A。
七、完形填空(A篇每小题2分,计10分;B篇每小题一分,计10分)
46-50 BCBAB 51-55 BAACC 56-60 BACAB
46.B考查词义辨析。bk意为“书”;mirrr意为“镜子”;cmpetitin意为“竞赛”,后文说“你可以在朋友的身上看到你自己”,此处是表达“一个好的朋友就像一面镜子”。因此选B。
47. C文意分析题。utging意为“外向的”;friendly意为“友好的”;quiet意为“安静的”,联系上文说“我比大部分的孩子都要安静”,此处是表达我的好朋友也是“安静的”,因此选C。
48. B文意分析题。as sn as意为“一…就…”;as lng as意为“只要”;as well as意为“和…一样好;也”,联系前文说“我有点害羞,交朋友不是很容易”,可推测此处是说“朋友就像书一样,你不需要很多,只要都是他们都是特别好的”,因此选B。
49. A考察动词词义辨析。mind意为“在意”;enjy意为“喜欢”;think意为“认为”,联系文章,此处是指“自己不在意朋友是不是和自己一样”,因此选A。
50. B考查词义辨析。study意为“学习”;feel意为“感觉”;grw意为“成长”,根据文章,此处是指朋友来了后,自己感觉好多了,因此选B。
51. B 形容词词意辨析题。happy意为“快乐的”;free意为“空闲的”;busy意为“忙碌的”,联系文章,此处是说“阅读是一个非常好的活动在我们的空闲时间里”,因此选B。
52. A考察不定代词。smething意为“一些东西”,常用于肯定句;anything意为“一些东西”,常用于否定句和疑问句;everything意为“任何东西”。联系下文,此处说的是“这是给你的一些(建议)”,因此选A。
53. A 文意分析题。happy意为“快乐的”;relaxed意为“放松的”;upset意为“沮丧的”,联系下文说“书里面有关于你喜欢的,读的时候就会特别享受”,可推测此处是说考虑下“哪些让你读起来快乐”,因此选A。
54. C 动词词意辨析题。buy意为“离开”;brrw意为“借”;read意为“阅读”,联系文章,此处是说“你会享受阅读,如果你已经对它的主题感兴趣了”,因此选C。
55. C 词意辨析题。day意为“天”,time意为“时间”;age意为“年龄”,联系文章,此处是指“当你的妈妈在你这么大的时候”,因此选C。
56. B考查词组辨析。think ver意为“仔细考虑”;think f意为“认为”;think up意为“想出”,联系文意,此处是表达“和父母聊聊他们喜欢的地方和你的一些看法”。因此选B。
57. A考察反身代词。yurself意为“你自已”;themselves意为“他们自己”;himself意为“他自己”,文意为“你不必要自己一个人来找”,因此选A。
58.C 考查词义辨析。win意为“赢”;help意为“帮助”;ask意为“询问”,联系文章,此处意为“你的老师是另一个你可以问的人”,因此选C。
59. A文意分析题。exchange意为“交换”;read意为“读”;sell意为“买”,联系文章,此处是说“和朋友交换自己的书”,因此选A。
60. B考查介词使用。此处文意为“你可以和他们分享自己喜欢的书和作者”,share…with为固定搭配,意为“和…分享…”,因此选B。
八、阅读理解(共15小题,计30分)
1、阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断正误,正确的写A,错误的写B(共5小题,计10分)
61-65BABBA
61. B 细节题。根据文章最开头部分“Plating flwers is my favrite hbby”,最爱的是种花,因此是B。
62. A细节题。根据第一段最后部分“I felt very excited because I culd grw smething”,因此是A。
63. B细节题。根据第三段最后部分“If we plant seeds f hpe, we will get happiness”,播种希望,收获的是快乐,因此是B。
64. B推断题。根据第二段第二句“Our life is like an empty pt”,我们的生活就像一个空盆,因此是B。
65. A推断题。根据文章最后部分“If we plant seeds f hpe, we will get happiness”,因此是A。
2、阅读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案(共10小题,计20分)
66-70 CBBBC 71-75 CCBAC
66. C 细节题。根据文章第一段最后部分“Her sn and his wife heard the news n the radi”,在收音机上听到消息,因此选C。
67. B细节题。根据第三段最后部分“Perhaps we’d better tell her dctr abut it”,可推断他们是选择先告诉医生,因此选B。
68. B 细节题。根据文章第四段“Then they tld it t the ld lady’s dctr”,先是告诉了医生,因此选B。
69. B 判断题。根据文章后半部分老太太回答“I lve playing games”,可知老太太喜欢玩游戏,因此选B。
70. C 细节题。 根据文章最后部分“The dctr fell n the flr. He died f a shck”,因此选C。
71. C 细节题。根据文章第二行最后部分“Hwever we are lsing this ability because f smartphnes”,因此选C
72. C细节题。根据文章第三段后半部分“Yur need t talk t yur friends with yur muth but nt hands”,店主希望人们和朋友们用嘴巴交谈而不是用手来交谈,因此选C。
73. B推断题。根据第三段中间部分“During the half hur, users cannt use their phnes, r the tree will die”,在半个小时的时间里用手机树就会死,可推断此处是为了引导人们少花时间在手机上,因此选B。
74. A推断题。根据文章第二段最后部分“they certainly d wrse in study than thse wh play with their phnes nly fr 30 minutes a day”,也就是在手机上花不到30分钟每天的孩子在学习中表现更好,因此选A。
75. C推断题。全篇是在说智能手机对人们生活造成的不好的影响以及人们的一些应对措施,因此选C。
Part B
一、 根据首字母和句意完成句子 (5分)
1. talented 考查形容词。联系后面说“他已经获得很多国家的重要奖项”,可推测此处意为“朗朗是是一位有天赋的钢琴家”,talented意为“有天赋的”。
2. least 考查词组。句意为“为了保持健康,我们每晚最少要睡8小时以上”,at least,固定搭配,意为“至少”。
3. visitrs 考查名词。句意为“在中国的很多的风景点都有着很多的国外游客”,visitr意为“文化”,前面出现了表示复数的many,用其复数形式visitrs。
4. creative 考查形容词。句意为“Bill是这场演出中最有创造力的演员,他能倒着弹吉他”,creative意为“有创造力的”。
5. educatinal 考查形容词。句意为“孩子们应该多看些有教育意义的电影,这样他们能够对世界了解多些”。
二、完成对话 ( 共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
1. tired 联系下文,此处意为“很累但很开心”,tired意为“疲惫的”。
2. lessns 联系文章,此处是说自己功课不好。lessn,意为“功课”,前面的be动词用的是are,此处需要用其复数形式lessns。
3. patient 根据后文说“这才第八周”,可推测此处是让对方耐心点,patient意为“耐心的”。
4. like 联系后文说“你是每次考试都名列前茅的”,此处意为“我和你不一样”,like在此处做介词,意为“和…一样”。
5. race文意为“我的父母告诉我,学习就像比赛一样”,race意为比赛。
6. talented 联系前文说“我需要早一些开始,如果我没有其他人聪明”,此处是表达“但你是班里面最聪明地几个之一”,talented,意为“有天赋的”。
7. either 联系文章,此处是表达“我也不能给你说清楚具体的原因是什么”,either,多用于否定句中,表示“也”。
8. start/begin 联系文章,此处是建议对方在开始做作业之前,先回顾下今天老师教授的内容。start/begin ding sth.意为“开始做某事”。
9. ne B给A提建议,让他一个问题给出更多正确的答案。填ne。
10. betterB说如果采用另一种方法,这样可以帮助他更好的解决问题。
三、短文填空。(共10小题,每小题1分,计10 分)
1. healthy 联系文章,此处意为“她想看起来更漂亮健康”,healthy意为“健康的”。
2. cmfrtably 此处意为“衣服太小了,穿起来不舒适”,对动词wear进行修饰,应该用副词形式的cmfrtably,意为“舒适地”。
3. thers 句意为“比其他人的都要大,坚硬”,ther意为“其他的”,此处是指其他人的椅子,用其复数形式thers。
4. unhappy 联系下文,此处是表达“她对有时候人们对待她的方式也不是很开心”,unhappy意为“不开心”。
5. having 联系文章,此处意为“我不能享受和同学一起吃饭”,enjy ding sth.意为“享受做某事”,have意为“吃”,此处需要用其“having”形式。
6. heavier 文意为“我担心变得比之前更胖”,heavy意为“胖的”,此处意为“比之前更胖”,用其比较级形式“heavier”。
7. t play 联系后文出现了“the lead rle”,可推测此处意为“一些人请求Lisa来扮演…”,ask后面接t d sth.,意为“请求…做…”,play此处意为“扮演”。
8. winner 文意为“她甚至成为了校园最佳女主角的获胜者”,winner,意为获胜者。
9. success 此处是表达“Lisa成为了一个明星因为她在演艺上的成功”,success意为“成功”。
10.saying 文意为“Lisa坚信一句英语中的谚语”,saying意为“谚语”。
四、阅读表达(10分)
A. 补全短文(5分)
1. A 联系前面说“闹钟响了,我得起床了”,此处意为“新的一天开始了”,因此选A。
2. C 联系前文说自己的梦想很简单,此处是进一步阐述自己的梦想,“我希望每天都有一些自己的时间”,因此选C。
3. D 联系文章,此处是对上文说的“希望每天都有一些时间”的总结,意为“享受你的空闲时间会让你变得更好”,选D。
4. E 此处是连接上文说的自己的梦想和自己的老师和家长的一些做法,意为“幸运的是,我的老师和父母已经开始明白了”,因此选E。
5. F 联系文章,此处为对文章内容的总结,意为“这就好像在海上漫游了很久之后看见一个岛屿”,因此选F。
B. 任务型阅读(5分)
1. Different fds in different cuntries 主旨题。根据全文可知,全文的主要内容说的是不同的国家有着不同的食物。
2. decides 总结题。联系文章第一段,此处意为“地域决定了当地的食物”,decide意为“决定”,前面名词是单数,decide需要用其第三人称单数形式“decides”。
3. different tastes 总结题。根据第二段说“不同的国家由于口味不同,有着不同的菜肴”,此处用different tastes,意为“不同的口味”。
4. is made f 总结题。根据第二段最后部分“Its ingredients is wheat”,也就是由小麦做成的,be made f意为“由…做成”。
5. ppular 总结题。最后一段都是在介绍中餐在世界的流行,ppular意为“流行的”。
26.___________________ between the tw kinds f hspital
Tw kinds f hspital
Lcatin
Husing cst
The hspital in the city
Near museums, theaters, and 27. ________
680 yuan each mnth
The hspital 28. ______
Near lakes, muntains, and 29. ________
30. ______each mnth
Enjy yur shw!
Maybe yu can call her.
Hw d yu like the shw?
What are yu ding nw?
I can’t stand this kind f shws.
cmfrtable bred happy have health heavy
lse ther play say successful win
A. A new day was starting.
B. I have t study very late every day.
C. I wish I culd have a little time fr myself each day.
D. I have t say, enjying yur free time will make yu better.
E. Luckily, my teachers and parents are starting t understand.
F. It is just like seeing an island after a lng, tiring jurney at sea.
_________
The regin(地域) 2._________ its fd.
Peple in sme Asian cuntries eat rice.
Peple in Britain and American eat wheat.
Peple in many American cunties eat Maize.
The dishes are different because f peple’s 3._________.
Chinese like t eat sweet and sur fd.
Peple in Thailand and Indian like t eat ht and spicy fd.
English peple like t eat rast fd.
Pasta, a kind f Italian ndle, 4._________wheat.
Hw was fast fd invented?
It was invented in the US.
The first fast fd was made f grund beef.
Chinese fd is very 5._________ in the wrld.
Yu can find a Chinese restaurant in almst every city.
Whatever yu like t eat, there is smething fr yu.
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