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      人教八年级英语上册Unit 1 单元测试卷(含答案)

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      2020-2021学年Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?综合与测试单元测试随堂练习题

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      这是一份2020-2021学年Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?综合与测试单元测试随堂练习题,共7页。试卷主要包含了单项选择,完形填空,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空,句型转换,根据汉语意思补全句子,情景交际,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
      ( )1.After dinner, he stayed at hme and played vilin.
      A. the, /, the B. /, /, the C. /, the, / D. a, the, the
      ( )2.I dn't have a present fr my friend. What if else brings a present?
      A. anybdyB. nbdyC. everyneD. nne
      ( )3.I feel my stmach terrible. I think I ate at lunch time.
      A. smething badB. smething gd
      C. bad smethingD. gd smething
      ( )4.My little girl saw utside. Shall we g and have a lk?
      A. strange smethingB. smething strange
      C. anything strangeD. strange nthing
      ( )5. There are fifty students in ur class. 30% f them are girls. _____ f them are bys.
      A. Few B. A few C. Any D. Mst
      ( )6. There fur teachers and a student in the ffice.
      A. have B. has C. is D. are
      ( )7.--- Didn't I tell yu my new address?
      ---
      A. Yes, yu didn't.B. N, yu didn't.
      C. N, yu did.D. Yes, yu tld.
      ( )8.Where yur uncle ten years ag?
      A. is; wrkingB. des; wrkC. did; wrkD. d; wrk
      ( )9.The girl is t g t schl.
      A. enugh yungB. enugh ld
      C. ld enughD. yung enugh
      ( )10.--- Yu'd better keep the secret t , Millie and Lily.
      --- OK, Amy. Yu shuld keep it fr , t?
      A. yurself; yuB. myself; yurself
      C. yu; urselvesD. yurselves; us
      ( )11. When I swim in the river, I _____ I’m a fish.
      A. lk like B. sund likeC. feel like D. am like
      ( )12. ---D yu enjy traveling by air?
      --- N, it’s expensive.
      A. t much B. mre much C. much D. much t
      ( )13. Kate ____ her uncle last week. She did her hmewrk.
      A. desn’t visit B. dn’t visit C. didn’t visit D. visited
      ( )14. ---______? ---She is a nurse.
      A. Where des yur mther d? B. What des yur mther d?
      C. What is yur mther ding? D. Wh is yur mther?
      ( )15. We have wrked fr three hurs. Nw let’s stp a rest.
      A. had B. have C. t have D. having
      ( )16. Near here is a beautiful park _____ a big lake in it.
      A. f B. with C. n D. frm
      ( )17. One f his friends ______ frm the United Kingdm.
      A. cme B. cmes C. cming D. t cme
      ( )18.—Wh helped yu clean the bedrm yesterday, Kitty?
      — . I cleaned it all by myself.
      A. NbdyB. Everybdy C. SmebdyD. Anybdy
      ( )19. The Greens arrived New Yrk a sunny day.
      A. in; inB. at; inC. at; nD. in; n
      ( )20. The Great Wall is famus lts f visitrs all ver the wrld cme t visit it every year.
      A. s; thatB. such; that
      C. enugh; thatD. very; that
      二、完形填空(20分)
      This week, I asked my classmates abut their vacatins. Here are sme f their answers.
      Linda 1 t Sydney, Australia. The 2 was sunny and the peple 3 friendly t her. She went there by 4 and the air trip was relaxing. She went t Sydney Opera Huse. It’s wnderful. She had a 5 vacatin.
      Alice went 6 her aunt. At first the weather was 7 and wet, she had t stay at the huse. She watched TV 8 the TV shws were bring. Later n the weather gt better. S she went shpping with her aunt. The shp assistants were all 9 and kind. She bught smething nice fr herself.
      Peter stayed at hme. First he did his hmewrk. It was a little difficult. Then he 10 cmputer games. They were interesting. He thught his vacatin was OK.
      ( )1. A. g B. ges C. went D. ging
      ( )2. A. placeB. weatherC. museumD. beach
      ( )3. A. wereB. wasC. isD. are
      ( )4. A. bikeB. trainC. busD. plane
      ( )5. A. badB. terribleC. greatD. bring
      ( )6. A. t visitB. visitingC. visitedD. visits
      ( )7. A. sunnyB. rainyC. windyD. wind
      ( )8. A. butB. and C. rD. with
      ( )9. A. friendB. implite C. unfriendlyD. friendly
      ( )10. A. playB. playedC. listenedD. wrte
      阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)
      A
      ( )1. Hw many kinds f animals are talked abut in the passage?
      A. Fur. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven.
      ( )2. Nw Mr. Smith is in the z with his tw sns, ne aged 14 and the ther 10, hw much are the tickets tgether?
      A. $ 4.00. B. $ 2.00. C. $ 3.00. D. $ 1.00.
      ( )3. Which f the fllwing is the visiting time?
      A. 8:30 a.m. Mnday. B. 9:30a.m. Friday.
      C. 3:00 p.m. Sunday. D. 5.00 p.m. Tuesday.
      ( )4. Frm the passage we can guess the animal “giraffe” must be very _________.
      A. fat B. lng C. strng D. tall
      ( )5. Which f the fllwing can we d in the z?
      A. T give sme fd t the fish.
      B. T tuch the mnkey n the head.
      C. T thrw things everywhere.
      D. T take a few nice phts.
      B
      Our family went t the Yellw Stne Natinal Park last summer vacatin. Our sn, Tm, wanted t see bears there. And what an experience(经历)it was!
      When we gt there, we put up ur tent and went t explre(探险). As we returned, we heard ur daughter Susie cry ut. And then we saw a bear g int ur camp.
      Tm wanted his father t chase(追赶)him away. His father said, “N. It’s dangerus t chase a bear. And dn’t let him chase yu. ”Susie said, “What shall we d? Maybe we shuld climb a tree. ”Tm said, “N. We have t get him ut f there. He might g t sleep in ur tent. ”“Maybe we culd make him leave if we put sme hney utside fr him t eat. ”Susie suggested. Then I said, “Hw are yu ging t get the hney? It’s in the tent. ”We watched the bear g int the tent and heard him upset(翻倒; 弄翻)everything inside. “It’s flish fr us t try t chase him away. ”said my husband, “Leave him alne and wait fr him t cme ut. ”We waited, but the bear stayed inside. We had t sleep in the car that night.
      ( )6. Tm wanted t g t Yellw Stne Natinal Park t see .
      A. tigers B. wlves C. bears D. birds
      ( )7. Where did the family g n vacatin last summer?
      A. They went t the Central Park.
      B. They went t Yellw Stne Natinal Park.
      C. They went t a z.
      D. They just stayed at hme.
      ( )8. Wh d yu think saw the bear first?
      A. Susie. B. Tm.
      C. The writer. D. The writer’s husband.
      ( )9. What did they d when they saw a bear g int their tent?
      A. They chased the bear away.
      B. They stayed utside the tent and did nthing.
      C. They climbed up a tree.
      D. They put sme hney utside fr the bear t eat.
      ( )10. What did the bear d in the tent?
      A. He ate the hney.
      B. He chased the peple away.
      C. He drank the beer.
      D. He turned things upside dwn.
      C
      It was the last day f schl. Peter was happy. He liked schl, but he liked summer vacatin better.
      He was having a pl party. All his friends were cming. He culd hardly(几乎不) wait. After schl, he rushed hme. He wanted the party t be just right. Mum made sandwiches. She als had a big jug f juice. "Peter, make sure yur rm is clean," she said. Peter ndded(点头). Sn the drbell rang. "Let me answer it!" said Peter.
      Alan and James were there. They were ready t swim. "Hi!" said Peter. "We are almst ready t start. Cme in." The tw bys came in. They played a game until(直到) the ther three came. Then they played in the pl.
      The pl deck was ht. The water was cld. They had great fun playing in the water. Mum put fd and drinks n the table. It was near the pl. She tk phts fr them. They had a gd time.
      ( )11. Peter was having a .
      A. picnic B. class C. birthday party D. pl party
      ( )12. Hw many friends came t the party?
      A. 6.B. 5.C. 4.D. 7.
      ( )13. What did they drink?
      A. Juice.B. Cla.C. Sda.D. Water.
      ( )14. What did Mum d during the party?
      A. She made sandwiches.B. She made a jug f juice.
      C. She tk phts fr them.D. She cleaned their rms.
      ( )15. What is the best title fr this stry?
      A. Peter's Friends.B. Peter's Hme.
      C. Peter's Pl.D. Peter's Party.
      D
      D yu live in a city? D yu knw hw cities began? Lng lng ag, the wrld had nly a few thusand peple. These peple mved frm ne place t anther. They mved ver the land, hunting animals fr fd.
      N ne knws hw r when these peple learned abut grwing fd. But when they did, their lives changed. They did nt have t mve huses any mre.
      They culd stay in ne place and grw it. Peple began t live near each ther, s the first village grew. Many peple came t wrk in the villages, and these villages became larger and larger.
      Then peple had machines, life in the villages changed again. Peple built factries. Mre and mre peple lived near the factries. S the villages grew int cities. Sme f them grew very big.
      Tday, it's strange that sme peple are mving back t small villages. Can yu tell me why?
      根据短文内容,完成下列小题。
      16. Hw many peple were there in the wrld lng lng ag? (n mre than 5 wrds)

      17. What did the villages grw int after peple built factries? (n mre than 5 wrds)

      18. Why did peple mve frm place t place lng lng ag? (n mre than 5 wrds)

      19. Wh knws when peple learned abut grwing fd? (n mre than 5 wrds)

      20. Why are sme peple mving back t small villages?

      四、根据句意和首字母提示完成下列句子(每小题1分,15分)
      1. ---Hw was the mvie? --- It was w . I want t see it again.
      2. I think (没有什么) is impssible if yu wrk hard.
      3. There are lts f h n the farm and I can see many eggs.
      4. I can’t find my ruler (在任何地方).
      5. He (想知道) where yu were last night.
      6. Lily likes swimming, but Lucy d it.
      7. I ften take sme phts with the c__________.
      8. He is a pliceman and __________ are afraid f him. (小偷)
      9.Tim is n duty(值日)tday. Lk! He is __________(把...打扫干净)the classrm..
      10. The w___________ is sunny. Let’s g swimming.
      11. The mvie is bring. I feel b .
      12. The children can d all kinds f a in the park.
      13. If yu are h , yu can have sme bread.
      14. M f my classmates cme t schl by bicycles. It's gd fr their health.
      15. It's plite fr us t w in line at the statin.
      五、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空(每小题1分,共10分)
      1. There is n (different) between the tw bks.
      2. Let’s d sme (activity) tday.
      3. This is an ld (build).
      4. They (g) t Muntain Tai last Sunday.
      5. I (buy) a new cat fr sister last weekend.
      6. Tm didn’t buy anything fr (he) last night.
      7. Everyne in my family (like) watching TV.
      8. D yu keep a (diary)?
      9. We (take) three phts in ur schl yesterday.
      10. Tm (read) an interesting bk just nw.
      六、句型转换(每小题2分,共20分)
      1. They were in Lndn last week. (改为一般疑问句)
      ______ _______ in Lndn last week.
      2. The child read a bk tw days ag. (改为否定句)
      The child ______ _____ a bk tw days ag.
      3. I cleaned my rm last weekend.(对画线部分提问)
      _______ ______ yu d last weekend?
      4. The fd in the restaurant was very delicius. (对画线部分提问)
      ________ _________the fd in the restaurant?
      5. They stpped wrking at 7: 00 yesterday. (改为否定句)
      They ________ ________ wrking at 7: 00 yesterday.
      6. We went t Beijing n vacatin. (对画线部分提问)
      ________ did yu ________ n vacatin?
      7. I did my hmewrk yesterday.(改为否定句)
      I _______ ________ my hmewrk yesterday.
      8. Vera visited The Great Wall last Sunday. (改为一般疑问句)
      ________ Vera ________ the Great Wall last Sunday?
      9. The bys were at schl last Saturday. (改为否定句)
      The bys ______ ______ at schl last Saturday.
      10. He watches TV every Sunday evening.(用nw 改写)
      He ______ ______ TV nw .
      七、根据汉语意思补全句子(20分)
      1. 你们假期去了哪里?
      ______ ______ yu g n vacatin?
      2. 上星期天气怎么样?又闷又热。
      --- _______ _______ the weather last week? ---It was ht and humid.
      3. 他们去年参观了博物馆.
      They _______ ________ last year.
      4. 我想去暖和的地方度假。
      I'd like t g n vacatin.
      5. 上周因为天气不好,他们没有举行运动会。
      They didn't hld the sprts meeting last week the bad weather.
      6. 每次乘飞机时, 我感觉我就像一只鸟儿飞翔在天空。
      I___________ ___________a bird flying in the sky every time when I take a plane.
      7. 这是一座多么美丽的校园呀!
      ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________it is!
      8. 我帮迷路的小孩找到了他的父亲.
      I __________ the _________ child find his father
      9. 最后大卫决定再尝试一次。
      David finally___________ ___________ ___________it again.
      10. 我希望有足够的钱为父母买一所大房子。
      I hpe t have_______ ______ ______ ______a big huse my parents.
      八、情景交际(5分)
      从方框中选择最佳选项补全对话,其中有两项多余(5分)
      A: 1 ?
      B: It was great. I enjyed it.
      A: 2 ?
      B: My family went t the Great Wall. We visited my uncle in Beijing.
      A: 3 ?
      B: N, I stayed at hme and studied fr the math exam, 4 . Did yu g?
      A: Yes, I did. I saw the Rush Hur last night.
      B: 5 ?
      A: It was really exciting.
      九、书面表达(10分)
      根据图片所提供的信息,写一篇旅行日记,不少于80字。
      Saturday, July 2nd _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      参考答案
      一、1-5 BAABD 6-10DBCCD 11-15 CDCDC 16-20 BBADA
      二、1.【解析】选C。考查时态。根据上下文语境知此处要用一般过去时态。故选C。
      2.【解析】选B。考查词义辨析。根据后面的句子可以推知答案应为“天气(weather)”。
      3.【解析】选A。考查时态。根据语境可以判断要用一般过去时态; 而peple为复数名词, 系动词应用were。故选A。
      4.【解析】选D。考查语境理解。根据后面的“the air trip was relaxing. ”可以推知答案。
      5.【解析】选C。考查语境理解。根据本段内容可以判断她的假期过得很好。
      6.【解析】选A。考查非谓语动词。表示目的, 应用不定式(t d)作目的状语。故选A。
      7.【解析】选B。考查语境理解。由句中“wet”一词可知天气状况为rainy“下雨的”。故选B。
      8.【解析】选A。本题考查连词。前后文有转折之意, 故用表示转折意思的“but”。
      9.【解析】选D。考查语境理解。根据上下文的意思可以判断售货员的态度应为friendly“友好的”。故选D。
      【解析】选B。考查词义辨析。句意: 然后他玩了电脑游戏。玩游戏要用动词play, 且由语境知时态为一般过去时, 此处要用played。故选B。
      三、1-5 CCCDD 6-10 CBABD 11-15 DBACD
      16. A few thusand peple.
      17. Cities.
      18. T hunt animals fr fd.
      19. Nbdy.
      20. 略
      四、1.wnderful 2. nthing 3.hens 4.anywhere 5.wnders 6.dislikes 7.camera 8.thieves 9.cleaning 10.weather 11.bred 12.activities 13.hungry 14.Mst 15.wait
      五、1.differences 2.activities 3.building 4.went 5.bught 6.himself 7.likes 8.diary 9.tk 10.read
      六、1.Were they 2.didn’t read 3.What did 4.Hw was 5.didn’t stp 6.Where, g 7.didn’t d 8. Did, visit 9.were nt 10.is watching
      七、1. Where did 2.Hw was 3. visited museum 4.smewhere warm 5.because f 6.feel like 7.What a beautiful schl 8.helped, lst 9.dicided t try 10.enugh mney t buy, fr
      八、BEGDC
      九、略
      Visit Swansea Z
      Cme and see the Indian elephants and the new tigers frm America.
      The bears are waiting t meet yu, and the mnkeys frm China are waiting t thrw things at yu. The lvely dgs frm Australia are waiting t laugh at yu, and the giraffes frm Zambia are waiting t lk dwn n yu.
      Tickets Opening time
      Grwn-ups: $2.00 9:00 a.m.— 4:00 p.m.
      Children: Over 12 $1.00 except(除了)Friday
      Under 12:Free 10:00 a.m.—3:00 p.m.
      Keep the z clean!
      D nt tuch, give fd r g near the animals.
      A. Was it exciting
      B. Hw was yur vacatin
      C. Hw was the mvie
      D. Frank helped me study it
      E. Where did yu g n vacatin
      F. What did yu d last night
      G. Did yu g t the mvies last night

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