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广东省广州市越秀区2017-2018学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试题
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这是一份广东省广州市越秀区2017-2018学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试题，共32页。试卷主要包含了完形填空，阅读理解，单词拼写，单词填空，完成句子等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2017-2018学年广东省广州市越秀区七年级（上）期末英语试卷
一、语音辨别（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分；满分 10 分）请找出选项中划线部分的发音与所给音标相同的单词．
1．/u/（ ）
A．round B．colour C．could D．famous
2．/ei/（ ）
A．leave B．breathe C．area D．break
3．/g/（ ）
A．age B．gramma C．energy D．large
4．/ʃ/（ ）
A．machine B．school C．catch D．Chinese
二.请找出划线部分发音与其它三个不同的单词．
请找出划线部分发音与其它三个不同的单词．
5．After the classes end at 3：30，Tom，Jack and I take part in the school band practice．
A B C D．
6．On a dry windy morning，I went up to the Baiyun Mountain to fly my kite high in the sky．
A B C D．
7．Last Sunday，I had a picnic on a large seaside rock with my new friends of the Space Club．
A B C D．
五、单项选择（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分；满分 15 分）请在下列各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案．
7．I love staying in the forest because the grass ______ fresh and the flowers ______ beautiful．（ ）
A．be，are B．is，be C．are，is D．is，are
8．Sam usually ______ his morning break at 9：50．（ ）
A．have B．has C．having D．to have
9．I want to be ______ English teacher when I grow up．（ ）
A．a B．an C．the D．/
10．一 ______ colour do you like，green or blue？
一 Blue．（ ）
A．Which B．What C．Who D．Whose
11．My mum is very busy so she watches TV．（ ）
A．often B．more C．seldom D．almost
12． an ofo bike and two mobike here．choose one．
OK．I will ride this one．I like yellow better．（ ）
A．There is B．There are C．This is D．Those are
13．It is exciting ______ my favorite football star Aubameyang in the airport．（ ）
A．see B．seeing C．to see D．sees
14．Don't worry．Everything ______ all right soon．（ ）
A．be B．is going to C．is D．will be
15．If you ______ to bed earlier，you ______ feel tired in the morning．（ ）
A．go，do not B．go，will not C．went，did not D．went，are not
16．I ______ do my homework，so my mum was very angry．（ ）
A．isn't B．doesn't C．didn't D．don't
17．Mr．Wang teaches ______ English．We like ______ class very much．（ ）
A．me，his B．me，her C．us，his D．us，her
18．Steven is ______ at Chinese．He can speak Chinese ______．（ ）
A．well，good B．good，well C．nice，good D．fine，well
19．My father likes football but he ______ it．He only ______ football matches on TV!（ ）
A．plays，watches
B．doesn't play，doesn't watch
C．plays，doesn't watch
D．doesn't play，watches
20．The woman is very busy so she ________ watches TV．（ ）
A．often B．always C．seldom D．almost
21．Beijing is one of the largest ______ in the world．There are many places ______ interest there．（ ）
A．cities，of B．city，for C．cities，for D．city，of
六、完形填空（共 10 个空格；每个空格 1 分；满分 10 分）
22．（10分）Have you ever planted some trees on Tree Planting Day？Every year，millions of people，both the old and the （41） ，plant a lot of trees．But this may not be the best way to make our home a （42） place．Last week we visited a city in Hebei．We were all（43） to see a lot of tress burning near the hills．We asked why，the workers there told us that the trees （44） soon after they planted them．So they burned them and cleaned the （45） for planting new trees this year．We found a card and it （46） ，"I hope this tree will grow up with me to be the backbone （栋梁） of our （47） ．"The workers said that it was（48） for us to plant more trees，but making them alive was more important．
Some people now have a new idea that they can donate （捐赠） some （49） and let professionals （专业人员） plant and take care of the trees，because their knowledge about planting trees is （50） than the others and can do better．Do you think so？
41．A．new
B．young
C．busy
D．hard﹣working
42．A．smaller
B．warmer
C．greener
D．larger
43．A．pleased
B．happy
C．surprised
D．excited
44．A．died
B．grew
C．gone
D．disappeared
45．A．streets
B．buildings
C．roads
D．place
46．A．said
B．told
C．spoke
D．heard
47．A．school
B．city
C．village
D．country
48．A．kind
B．clever
C．important
D．interesting
49．A．water
B．money
C．trees
D．skills
50．A．richer
B．fewer
C．larger
D．more．
七、阅读理解（共 15 题， 每小题 2 分；满分 30 分）
（10分）Once there was a man traveling in a village．As he was passing the elephants，he suddenly stopped．He saw a small rope （绳子） tie to the huge elephants'front leg．It was clear that the elephants could，at any time，break away from their ropes，but for some reason，they did not．
He saw a man nearby and asked him why these animals just stood there and didn't try to run away．"Well，"the man said，"when they are very young and much smaller we use the same size rope to tie them and，at that age，it's enough to hold them．As they grow up，they still believe they cannot
run away．"
How could it be？These animals could at any time be free from their ropes．But they stay at the same place just because they believed they couldn't．
Just like the elephants，many of us go through life believing that we cannot do something，just because we believe we can't．We should never give up trying in life．
51．What made the writer stop when he was passing the elephants？
A．The lovely elephants．
B．The rope tied to the elephants'leg．
C．The man talking to him．
D．The running elephants．
52．Why do the elephants never try to run away？
A．Because they think they cannot．
B．Because they are too old to do it．
C．Because they like their living places．
D．Because they love their friends．
53．How did the man feel after he heard what the man said？
A．Happy．
B．Surprised．
C．Angry．
D．Funny．
54．Which of the following has the same meaning with the underlined phrase"break away from"？
A．run away
B．travel around
C．throw away
D．take a break
55．What is the best title for this text？
A．A Pleasant Trip
B．Elephants'Friends
C．Trying
D．The Elephant Rope．
23．I enjoy learning about different places in the world，so I like Geography best．
A B C D．
24．People like taking a day trip during autumn because the weather is very nice．
A B C D．
25．A lot of animals disappear because of the pollution，so we should protect them．
A B C D．
24．（10分）Dear Mum，
Today I'm going to tell you something really special．I know you work very hard and feel tired every day．
Every time you come home and see the messy house．I know you are very angry with me．But you always say nothing and clean up the house．I always want to help you，but I have so much homework to do．After I finish my homework，I feel like dying．I really wa nt to help you，but I'm so
tired too．
I also want to tell you one thing that I love you so much．I usually talk back to you when you say that I don't study hard enough．But in fact I just want you to praise （ 赞扬） me more．I will try my best to get good grades and get praise from my teacher．So don't feel frustrated （失望） about my grades，OK？I have made up my mind that I will study harder and help you clean the house．I am
serious this time．I will have my homework done faster so that I can have more energy to clean the house．I will watch TV less so that I can have more time to study and get good grades．All these things are for one reason：I want to make you happy，Mum．
I love you!
With lots of love
Sally
56．Why is Sally's mother angry with Sally when she comes back from work？
A．Because she doesn't study hard．
B．Because she isn't good at English．
C．Because she doesn't clean the house．
D．Because she doesn't finish her homework．
57．What does Sally's mother think about her？
A．She is sorry for her．
B．She feels frustrated about her study．
C．She thinks Sally studies very hard．
D．She thinks Sally is a bad girl．
58．What does Sally want？
A．Enough money．
B．Enough free time．
C．Good grades and praise．
D．Enough good food．
59．Why does Sally want to do her homework faster？
A．Because she will have enough time to watch TV．
B．Because she is interested in doing homework．
C．Because she has many important things to do．
D．Because she can have more energy to do some cleaning in her house．
60．Which of the following is NOT RIGHT？
A．Sally loves her mother deeply．
B．Sally wants to make mother happy．
C．Sally's teacher feels frustrated about her．
D．Sally feels very tired after she finishes her homework．
25．（10分）
Sydney Tower
Address：100Market St，Sydney
Phone：02 9333 9222
Fax：02 9333 9203
Open time：9：00a．m．to 10：30p．m．（Saturdays to 11：30p．m．）
Ticket：60 （for an adult） 30 （for a child under 12）
Website：www．Sydneytower．com．au
How to get there：train to Town Hall Station and a short walk along Market Street
How to book tickets：by phone/fax or through the web
Attraction：Sydney's best views are just the beginning!Sydney Tower takes you to the highest point above Sydney for exciting 360views of our beautiful city．
61．Sydney Tower is in Sydney Australia．
A．the busiest street
B．the biggest station
C．the most beautiful park
D．the highest point
62．If you want to book a ticket to Sydney Tower，you can't ．
A．email sydneytower@hotmail．com
B．fax 02 9333 9203
C．search www．sydneytower．com．au
D．call 02 9333 9222
63．Frank wants to go to Sydney Tower with his two children （one 9years old and the other 11years old）．He will pay ．
A.60
B.90
C.120
D.150
64．Last Saturday Johnson went to visit Sydney Tower．He had to get down the tower ．
A．after 11：30p．m．
B．before 11：30p．m．
C．at 10：30p．m．
D．by10：30p．m．
65．The passage above is probably ．
A．a piece of news
B．a report
C．a story
D．an advertisement （广告）
八、单词拼写（共 8 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 8 分）请根据下列句子中所给单词的首字母或中文提示写出所缺的单词．在填写答题卷时，要求写出完整单词．（每空只写一词）
26．People in Britain often say"sorry"in their d life．
27．It is important for us to p the Earth for our future．
28．Michael r loves his mum，so he often helps her with the housework．
29．We are going to r home at 3：30p．m．after visiting the Space Museum．
30．Look!The stars are shining b in the sky．
31．A travel guide should p people with some useful information．
32．Office hours are u from 9a．m．to 5p．m．in Hong Kong．
33．The room is too small，so there is hardly any s to put this big bed．
九、单词填空（用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空．共 7 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 7 分）
34．I know my grandma came here today because there are two （box） of eggs in the fridge．
35．Bryan，you are a big boy now．I believe you can finish the work by （you ）．
36．Before the heavy rain came，the ants （carry） the food to the tree hole．
37．It will be a （sun） day tomorrow．
38．Fang Fang often （go） to school at 7：30in the morning．
39．Linda and Leo were very （surprise） because the rocket disappeared into the sky．
40．There are many （beauty） buildings，bridges and ponds in the Yu Garden．
十、完成句子 （按提示完成句子，每横线只填一词，每空格 1 分，满分 10 分）
41．（2分）去年夏天，我参观了北京的一些名胜，例如长城、顾和园和故官博物馆．
Last summer，I visited some places of interest in Beijing the Great Wall，the Summer Palace and the Palace Museum．
42．（2分）昨天珍妮病了，所以她不得不提早离开学校．
Jane was ill yesterday，so she leave school early．
43．（2分）秋天的周末里，杰克经常会跟爸爸去放风筝．
Jack often with his father at weekends in autumn．
44．（2分）如果你把大衣穿上，你就不会觉得冷了．
If you put on your coat，you cold．
45．（2分）从地球到月球要花多长时间呢？
How long will us to get to the Moon from the Earth？
十一、看图写句（共 4 小题，86、87 每小题 2 分，88、89 每小题 3 分，满分 10 分）
46．根据图画提示，用所给的提示词造句，每图最多不超过两句； 要求包括所有提示词，要注意语句通顺、语法正确、大小写及标点准确．
47．（2分）the Spring Festival，people，relative，time，their，spend，usually，during，with
．
48．（2分）a wonderful time，visitor，Hong Kong，from，every year，have，come to，all over the world
．
49．（3分）the Earth，much pollution，people，today，thing，in the air，there be，protect，stop burning，must
．
50．（3分）I，spacesuit，on the moon，no air，there be，have to，breathe，wear，help，because
．
2017-2018学年广东省广州市越秀区七年级（上）期末英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一、语音辨别（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分；满分 10 分）请找出选项中划线部分的发音与所给音标相同的单词．
1．（1分）/u/（ ）
A．round B．colour C．could D．famous
【解答】答案：C．
round的音标是[raʊnd]意思是"圆的"；colour的音标是['kʌlə]意思是"颜色"；could的音标是[kʊd] 意思是"能"；famous的音标是['feɪməs]意思是"著名的"．因此可知could中含有/u/．
故选：C．
2．（1分）/ei/（ ）
A．leave B．breathe C．area D．break
【解答】答案：D
leave的音标是[li：v]意思是"离开"；breathe的音标是[bri：ð]意思是"呼吸"；area 的音标是[ˈeəriə]意思是"地区"；break的音标是[breɪk]意思是"打破"；因此可知break中含有/ei/．
故选：D．
3．（1分）/g/（ ）
A．age B．gramma C．energy D．large
【解答】答案：B．
age的音标是[eɪdʒ]意思是"年龄"；gramma的音标是['ɡrɑːmə]意思是"克"；energy的音标是['enədʒɪ]意思是"能量"；large的音标是[lɑːdʒ]意思是""大的．因此可知gramma中含有/g/．
故选：B．
4．（1分）/ʃ/（ ）
A．machine B．school C．catch D．Chinese
【解答】答案：A
machine的音标是[mə'ʃiːn]意思是"机器"；school的音标是[skuːl]意思是"学校"；catch 的音标是[kætʃ]意思是"抓住"；Chinese的音标是[tʃaɪniːz]．因此可知machine中含有/ʃ/．
故选：A．
二.请找出划线部分发音与其它三个不同的单词．
请找出划线部分发音与其它三个不同的单词．
5．（1分）After the classes end at 3：30，Tom，Jack and I take part in the school band practice． A
A B C D．
【解答】答案：A．
classes的音标是[klæsiz]；Jack 的音标是[dʒæk]；band 的音标是[bænd]；practice的音标是['præktɪs]；因此可知classes中的划线部分与其他三项不一样．
故选：A．
6．（1分）On a dry windy morning，I went up to the Baiyun Mountain to fly my kite high in the sky． B
A B C D．
【解答】答案：B．
dry 的音标是[draɪ]；windy 的音标是['wɪndɪ]；fly 的音标是[flaɪ]；sky的音标是[skaɪ]；因此可知windy 中的划线部分与其他三项不一样．
故选：B
7．（1分）Last Sunday，I had a picnic on a large seaside rock with my new friends of the Space Club． C
A B C D．
【解答】picnic 的音标是['pɪknɪk]；rock 的音标是[rɒk]；Space 的音标是[speɪs]；Club的音标是[klʌb]；因此可知Space 中的划线部分与其他三项不一样．
故选：C．
五、单项选择（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分；满分 15 分）请在下列各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案．
7．（1分）I love staying in the forest because the grass ______ fresh and the flowers ______ beautiful．（ ）
A．be，are B．is，be C．are，is D．is，are
【解答】考查系动词．句意：我喜欢呆在森林里，因为草是新鲜的，花儿是美丽的．根据题干I love staying in the forest because the grass ______ fresh and the flowers ______ beautiful．可知grass是不可数名词，所以用is；第二空flowers为复数，所以用are．
故选：D．
8．（1分）Sam usually ______ his morning break at 9：50．（ ）
A．have B．has C．having D．to have
【解答】考查一般现在时．句意：山姆通常在早上9点50分课间休息．根据题干Sam usually ______ his morning break at 9：50．可知句子是一般现在时，主语是Sam第三人称单数，后接动词的第三人称单数形式．
故选：B．
9．（1分）I want to be ______ English teacher when I grow up．（ ）
A．a B．an C．the D．/
【解答】．a ，an ，the．三者都是冠词．a，an 是不定冠词，表泛指，译为"一个"，a用在辅音音素开头的单词前面；an用在元音音素开头的单词前，the是定冠词，译为"这，那，这些，那些"．由我想当一名英语老师，是泛指中的一名，又English 是以元音音素开头的单词，故前用an．由题干"当我长大的时候我相当一名英语老师．"可知，故选：B．
10．（1分）一 ______ colour do you like，green or blue？
一 Blue．（ ）
A．Which B．What C．Who D．Whose
【解答】Which"哪/那一个，哪/那一些"是疑问代词，What"什么"是疑问代词， Who"谁"是疑问代词，Whose"谁的"是疑问代词．哪种颜色"which colour"．由题干"﹣﹣你更喜欢那种颜色，绿色或蓝色？﹣﹣蓝色．"
故选：A．
11．（1分）My mum is very busy so she watches TV．（ ）
A．often B．more C．seldom D．almost
【解答】考查频度副词．句意：我妈妈很忙，所以她很少看电视．A．often经常B．more更多C．seldom很少D．almost差不多、几乎．根据题干My mum is very busy．根据题干My mum is very busy可知应说所以她很少看电视．故选：C．
12．（1分） an ofo bike and two mobike here．choose one．
OK．I will ride this one．I like yellow better．（ ）
A．There is B．There are C．This is D．Those are
【解答】there be句型是倒装句，主语在后面；如果后面有用and连接的两个或多个主语，谓语动词用就近原则，an ofo bike是主语，是可数名词单数，动词be用is，结合句意"有一辆共享单车和两辆摩托车在这里"可知，答案为A．C和D选项语意不通．
故选：A．
13．（1分）It is exciting ______ my favorite football star Aubameyang in the airport．（ ）
A．see B．seeing C．to see D．sees
【解答】考查不定式．根据It is exciting ______ my favorite football star Aubameyang in the airport，可知句子考查it is+形容词+to do sth做某事是…固定搭配．不定式是真正主语．
故选：C．
14．（1分）Don't worry．Everything ______ all right soon．（ ）
A．be B．is going to C．is D．will be
【解答】根据Don't worry．Everything ______ all right soon，这里soon用于一般将来时，构成will+动词原形．
故选：D．
15．（1分）If you ______ to bed earlier，you ______ feel tired in the morning．（ ）
A．go，do not B．go，will not C．went，did not D．went，are not
【解答】一般将来时表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态，或将来某一段时间内经常的动作或状态．有时在if引导的条件状语从句中要用一般现在时来代替一般将来时，主句还是要用一般将来时．根据"If you ______ to bed earlier，"结合给出的四个选项，因此可知这句话的意思是"如果你早点睡觉的话，你就不会在早上感到疲劳了．"
故选：B．
16．（1分）I ______ do my homework，so my mum was very angry．（ ）
A．isn't B．doesn't C．didn't D．don't
【解答】根据句意，以及后一句可知用的是一般过去时．故可排除ABD．因为这三项都不是一般过去时．实意动词的过去式的否定要用didn't．
故选：C．
17．（1分）Mr．Wang teaches ______ English．We like ______ class very much．（ ）
A．me，his B．me，her C．us，his D．us，her
【解答】根据Mr．Wang teaches ______ English，可知这里放在teach后面作宾语，人称的we，所以用宾格us，而Mr．Wang 是一个男的，用his．
故选：C．
18．（1分）Steven is ______ at Chinese．He can speak Chinese ______．（ ）
A．well，good B．good，well C．nice，good D．fine，well
【解答】考查形容词和副词．形容词经常放在be 动词后面作表语．副词修饰动词．第一句中有be 动词，故第一个空需填形容词，排除A．擅长做某事是be good at sth． 故可排除C，D．第二句中修饰动词speak， 故需要副词，故用well．
故选：B．
19．（1分）My father likes football but he ______ it．He only ______ football matches on TV!（ ）
A．plays，watches
B．doesn't play，doesn't watch
C．plays，doesn't watch
D．doesn't play，watches
【解答】根据句意，是一般现在时．第一句中有but，表示转折，故可排除A和C．再根据句意，他仅仅在电视上观看球赛，可排除B．
故选：D．
20．（1分）The woman is very busy so she ________ watches TV．（ ）
A．often B．always C．seldom D．almost
【解答】根据题干的前面部分的题意"这个妇女是非常忙的"推测出她很少看电视，often是经常的意思，always是一直的意思，seldom是很少的意思，almost是几乎的意思．
故选：C．
21．（1分）Beijing is one of the largest ______ in the world．There are many places ______ interest there．（ ）
A．cities，of B．city，for C．cities，for D．city，of
【解答】根据one of the +最高级+名词的复数，"最…之一"，最大的城市之一，译为，one of the largest cities ，故第一个空用cities..of 是介词，用于无生命的"…的"，许多有趣的地方，可译为many places of intere，故第二个空用of ，for 是介词，可为译"为了，对于"．由题干• "北京是世界上最大的城市之一．那儿有许多有趣的地方．"
故选：A．
六、完形填空（共 10 个空格；每个空格 1 分；满分 10 分）
22．（10分）Have you ever planted some trees on Tree Planting Day？Every year，millions of people，both the old and the （41） B ，plant a lot of trees．But this may not be the best way to make our home a （42） C place．Last week we visited a city in Hebei．We were all（43） C to see a lot of tress burning near the hills．We asked why，the workers there told us that the trees （44） A soon after they planted them．So they burned them and cleaned the （45） D for planting new trees this year．We found a card and it （46） A ，"I hope this tree will grow up with me to be the backbone （栋梁） of our （47） B ．"The workers said that it was（48） C for us to plant more trees，but making them alive was more important．
Some people now have a new idea that they can donate （捐赠） some （49） B and let professionals （专业人员） plant and take care of the trees，because their knowledge about planting trees is （50） A than the others and can do better．Do you think so？
41．A．new
B．young
C．busy
D．hard﹣working
42．A．smaller
B．warmer
C．greener
D．larger
43．A．pleased
B．happy
C．surprised
D．excited
44．A．died
B．grew
C．gone
D．disappeared
45．A．streets
B．buildings
C．roads
D．place
46．A．said
B．told
C．spoke
D．heard
47．A．school
B．city
C．village
D．country
48．A．kind
B．clever
C．important
D．interesting
49．A．water
B．money
C．trees
D．skills
50．A．richer
B．fewer
C．larger
D．more．
【解答】小题41：B 考查形容词；A新的；B年轻的；C忙碌的；D努力的，从前面的millions of people，both the old and the，可知是老人和年轻人．选B．
小题42：C 考查形容词的比较级：A更小的；B更暖和的；C更绿的；D更大的；根据前面plant a lot of trees．多种树，可知这可能不是使我们更绿色的地方的最好的办法．选C．
小题43：C 考查形容词：A高兴的；B开心的；C惊讶的；D兴奋的；根据后面to see a lot of tress burning near the hills，应该是他们惊讶的发现大多数树都被烧了．选C．
小题44： A 考查动词．A死； B生长；C消失；D消失；从后面的because they weren't watered well enough．因为他们没有浇足够的水，可知这些树不久就死了．选A．
小题45：D 考查名词．A街道；B建筑；C道路；D地方；根据后面for planting new trees this year来年栽新的树，应该是清理这些地方．选D．
小题46：A 考查动词：A说；B告诉；C说（语言）；D听说；根据后面We found a card and it我们发现一张卡片，上面，应该是说．选A．
小题47：B 考查名词；A学校；B城市；C村庄；D乡村，根据上文Last week we visited a city in Hebei．参观了河北的一个城市，这里应该是成为我们市的栋梁，选B．
小题48：C 考查形容：A和蔼的；B聪明的；C重要的；D有趣的；根据后面but making them alive was more important让它们活着更重要．前面应该是栽更多的树对于他们来说很重要 ，选C．
小题49：B 考查名词：A水；B钱；C树；D技巧；根据前面donate （捐赠） ，应该是捐钱，故选择B．
小题50：A 考查形容词：A更富有的，更丰富的；B更少的；C更大的，D更多的；根据前面 let professionals （专业人员） plant and take care of the trees让专业人员种植和照顾树木．他们应该比别人有更丰富的植树知识，故选择A．
七、阅读理解（共 15 题， 每小题 2 分；满分 30 分）
（10分）Once there was a man traveling in a village．As he was passing the elephants，he suddenly stopped．He saw a small rope （绳子） tie to the huge elephants'front leg．It was clear that the elephants could，at any time，break away from their ropes，but for some reason，they did not．
He saw a man nearby and asked him why these animals just stood there and didn't try to run away．"Well，"the man said，"when they are very young and much smaller we use the same size rope to tie them and，at that age，it's enough to hold them．As they grow up，they still believe they cannot
run away．"
How could it be？These animals could at any time be free from their ropes．But they stay at the same place just because they believed they couldn't．
Just like the elephants，many of us go through life believing that we cannot do something，just because we believe we can't．We should never give up trying in life．
51．What made the writer stop when he was passing the elephants？ B
A．The lovely elephants．
B．The rope tied to the elephants'leg．
C．The man talking to him．
D．The running elephants．
52．Why do the elephants never try to run away？ A
A．Because they think they cannot．
B．Because they are too old to do it．
C．Because they like their living places．
D．Because they love their friends．
53．How did the man feel after he heard what the man said？ B
A．Happy．
B．Surprised．
C．Angry．
D．Funny．
54．Which of the following has the same meaning with the underlined phrase"break away from"？ A
A．run away
B．travel around
C．throw away
D．take a break
55．What is the best title for this text？ D
A．A Pleasant Trip
B．Elephants'Friends
C．Trying
D．The Elephant Rope．
【解答】51．答案：B．考查细节理解题．根据He saw a small rope tie to the huge elephants'front leg．It was clear that the elephants could，at any time，break away from their ropes，but for some reason，they did not．可知：作者在村里看到大象鼻子上系着一根细绳，大象却不会挣脱，于是他停了下来．故选：B．
52．答案：A．考查细节理解题． As they grow up， they still believe they cannot break away．可知当大象长大了，他们仍然认为他们不能挣脱绳子，所以没有想办法摆脱绳子的束缚．故选：A．
53．答案：B．考查推理判断题．根据How could it be？ These animals could at any time break free from their ropes．可知大象长大了，能在在任何时候摆脱绳子，怎么能不挣断绳子呢？故推断此处他感到惊讶．故选：B．
54．答案：A．考查词义猜测题，根据第一段He saw a small rope （绳子） tie to the huge elephants'front leg．It was clear that the elephants could，at any time，break away from their ropes，but for some reason，they did not．可知：他看见一条绳子绑在大象的前腿上．很明显，大象随时都可以挣脱绳子，但由于某种原因，他们没有．break away from意思为挣脱，逃脱．故选：A．
55．答案：D．考查标题归纳题．本文通过大象鼻子上的绳子，告诉我们曾经的挫折和失败，如果我们坚持斗争，就能成功，但是放弃努力，就只能是失败．故此处用大象鼻子上的绳子来比喻曾经的失败．故选：D．
23．（1分）I enjoy learning about different places in the world，so I like Geography best． C
A B C D．
【解答】根据要求，请指出句子中划线单词的重音位置与其它不同的选项．A [ɪnˈdʒɔɪ]，B [əˈbaut]，C[ˈdifərənt]，D [dʒiˈɒgrəfi]，故A，B和D重音的位置在第二个音节，C项在第一个音节．
故选：C．
24．（1分）People like taking a day trip during autumn because the weather is very nice． C
A B C D．
【解答】根据要求请指出句子中划线单词的重音位置与其它不同的选项．A [ˈpi：pl] ，B [ˈdjʊərɪŋ]，C[bɪˈkɒz]，D [ˈweðə（r）]，故A，B和D重音的位置在第一个音节，而C在第二个音节．
故选：C．
25．（1分）A lot of animals disappear because of the pollution，so we should protect them． A
A B C D．
【解答】根据要求，请指出句子中划线单词的重音位置与其它不同的选项．A[dɪsəˈpɪə（r）]，B [bɪˈkɒz]，C[pəˈlu：ʃn]，D[prəˈtekt]，故A重音的位置在第三个音节，其它重音位置在第二个音节
故选：A．
24．（10分）Dear Mum，
Today I'm going to tell you something really special．I know you work very hard and feel tired every day．
Every time you come home and see the messy house．I know you are very angry with me．But you always say nothing and clean up the house．I always want to help you，but I have so much homework to do．After I finish my homework，I feel like dying．I really wa nt to help you，but I'm so
tired too．
I also want to tell you one thing that I love you so much．I usually talk back to you when you say that I don't study hard enough．But in fact I just want you to praise （ 赞扬） me more．I will try my best to get good grades and get praise from my teacher．So don't feel frustrated （失望） about my grades，OK？I have made up my mind that I will study harder and help you clean the house．I am
serious this time．I will have my homework done faster so that I can have more energy to clean the house．I will watch TV less so that I can have more time to study and get good grades．All these things are for one reason：I want to make you happy，Mum．
I love you!
With lots of love
Sally
56．Why is Sally's mother angry with Sally when she comes back from work？ C
A．Because she doesn't study hard．
B．Because she isn't good at English．
C．Because she doesn't clean the house．
D．Because she doesn't finish her homework．
57．What does Sally's mother think about her？ B
A．She is sorry for her．
B．She feels frustrated about her study．
C．She thinks Sally studies very hard．
D．She thinks Sally is a bad girl．
58．What does Sally want？ C
A．Enough money．
B．Enough free time．
C．Good grades and praise．
D．Enough good food．
59．Why does Sally want to do her homework faster？ D
A．Because she will have enough time to watch TV．
B．Because she is interested in doing homework．
C．Because she has many important things to do．
D．Because she can have more energy to do some cleaning in her house．
60．Which of the following is NOT RIGHT？ C
A．Sally loves her mother deeply．
B．Sally wants to make mother happy．
C．Sally's teacher feels frustrated about her．
D．Sally feels very tired after she finishes her homework．
【解答】小题56：C 细节题．根据第二段Every time you come home and see the messy house． I know you are very angry with me．可知她的母亲愤怒的原因是因为她没有打扫房间，故选C．
小题57：B 细节题． 根据第三段So don't feel frustrated （失望） about my grades，OK？ 所以不要为我的成绩感到沮丧，好吗？推断可知，她的母亲对她很失望，故选B．
小题58：C 细节题．根据第三段I will try my best to get good grades and get praise from my teacher．描述我会尽力取得好成绩并得到老师的表扬，可知选C．
小题59：D 细节题．根据I will have my homework done faster so that I can have more energy to clean the house．我会尽快把作业做完，这样我就能有更多的精力打扫房子．可知选D．
小题60：C 细节题．根据第二段I always want to help you，but I have so much homework to do．After I finish my homework描述，可知莎莉为了取得好的成绩，每天都能完成作业，故老师不可能对她失望，选项C，描述错误．
25．（10分）
Sydney Tower
Address：100Market St，Sydney
Phone：02 9333 9222
Fax：02 9333 9203
Open time：9：00a．m．to 10：30p．m．（Saturdays to 11：30p．m．）
Ticket：60 （for an adult） 30 （for a child under 12）
Website：www．Sydneytower．com．au
How to get there：train to Town Hall Station and a short walk along Market Street
How to book tickets：by phone/fax or through the web
Attraction：Sydney's best views are just the beginning!Sydney Tower takes you to the highest point above Sydney for exciting 360views of our beautiful city．
61．Sydney Tower is D in Sydney Australia．
A．the busiest street
B．the biggest station
C．the most beautiful park
D．the highest point
62．If you want to book a ticket to Sydney Tower，you can't A ．
A．email sydneytower@hotmail．com
B．fax 02 9333 9203
C．search www．sydneytower．com．au
D．call 02 9333 9222
63．Frank wants to go to Sydney Tower with his two children （one 9years old and the other 11years old）．He will pay C ．
A.60
B.90
C.120
D.150
64．Last Saturday Johnson went to visit Sydney Tower．He had to get down the tower B ．
A．after 11：30p．m．
B．before 11：30p．m．
C．at 10：30p．m．
D．by10：30p．m．
65．The passage above is probably D ．
A．a piece of news
B．a report
C．a story
D．an advertisement （广告）
【解答】答案：
61． D 细节理解题．根据"Sydney Tower takes you to the highest point above Sydney for exciting 360views of our beautiful city．"可知，悉尼塔带您到悉尼上空的最高点，所以悉尼塔是悉尼最高的景点，故答案为D．
62． A 细节理解题．文中没有提到悉尼塔的邮箱地址，无法写电子邮件预定票；打电话，发传真和上网都可以预定，故答案为A．
63． C 细节理解题．根据"Ticket：60 （for an adult） 30 （for a child under 12）"可知，一个成年人和两个孩子要支付120，故答案为C．
64． B 细节理解题．根据"Open time：9：00a．m．to 10：30p．m．（Saturdays to 11：30p．m．）"可知，在星期六晚上11：30之前要下来，故答案为B．
65． D 文章出处题．通读全文可知，本文是悉尼塔的广告，不是新闻、报告或故事，故答案为D．
八、单词拼写（共 8 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 8 分）请根据下列句子中所给单词的首字母或中文提示写出所缺的单词．在填写答题卷时，要求写出完整单词．（每空只写一词）
26．（1分）People in Britain often say"sorry"in their d aily life．
【解答】答案：daily．
根据空格后面的词语是life，结合给出的首字母提示d，所以要用形容词来修饰名词．因此可知这句话的意思是"英国人在日常生活中经常说"对不起""故填daily．
27．（1分）It is important for us to p rotect the Earth for our future．
【解答】答案：protect．考查动词．结合语境"__地球对我们的未来是很重要的．"．及首字母提示，可知，应该是"保护"．不定式to后用动词原形protect．
28．（1分）Michael r eally loves his mum，so he often helps her with the housework．
【解答】答案：really．考查副词．结合语境"米迦勒__很爱他的妈妈，所以他经常帮她做家务"．及首字母提示，可知，应该是"真地"，修饰动词loves，用副词really．
29．（1分）We are going to r each home at 3：30p．m．after visiting the Space Museum．
【解答】答案：reach．
根据We are going to r﹣﹣ home at 3：30 pm after visiting the Space Museum，可知我们在参观太空博物馆后将在下午3：30到家．reach，动词，到达，故填reach．
30．（1分）Look!The stars are shining b rightly in the sky．
【解答】答案：brightly．
根据空格前面的词语是shinning，所以要用副词来填空，来修饰动词．结合给出的首字母提示b，因此可知这句话的意思是"看!那个恒星在天空中闪闪发光．"故填brightly．
31．（1分）A travel guide should p rovide people with some useful information．
【解答】答案：provide．考查动词．结合语境"导游应该给人们___一些有用的信息．"．及首字母提示，可知，应该是"提供"，情态动词should后用动词原形provide．
32．（1分）Office hours are u sually from 9a．m．to 5p．m．in Hong Kong．
【解答】答案：usually．考查副词．结合语境"在香港办公时间__从上午9点到下午5点．"．及首字母提示，可知，应该是"通常"．填usually．
33．（1分）The room is too small，so there is hardly any s pace to put this big bed．
【解答】答案：space．
根据The room is too small，so there is hardly any s﹣﹣ to put this big bed，可知这个房间太小了，所以几乎没有地方放这张大床．space，不可数名词，空间．故填space．
九、单词填空（用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空．共 7 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 7 分）
34．（1分）I know my grandma came here today because there are two boxes （box） of eggs in the fridge．
【解答】答案：boxes
根据所给词box为可数名词意为"箱子、盒子"结合空格前two为基数词后跟可数名词复数，故填入box的复数形式，故答案为：boxes．
35．（1分）Bryan，you are a big boy now．I believe you can finish the work by yourself （you ）．
【解答】答案：yourself 根据提示，推测意思是Bryan，你现在是个大孩子了，我相信你能自己完成这项工作．考查短语by yourself，前面是单数Bryan，故答案是yourself．
36．（1分）Before the heavy rain came，the ants had carried （carry） the food to the tree hole．
【解答】答案：had carried
根据该句含有before引导的时间状语从句，Before the heavy rain came可知是过去时，结合语境可知蚂蚁把食物运到树洞里发生在大雨到来之前，应该是过去的过去，故确定主句的时态为过去完成时，其构成：had+动词的过去分词，carry的过去分词为carried，故答案为：had carried．
37．（1分）It will be a sunny （sun） day tomorrow．
【解答】答案：sunny考查单词填空．句意：明天将是一个晴天．根据所给单词提示及其题干，可知句子为一般将来时．day是名词，前边用形容词修饰．故答案为sunny．
38．（1分）Fang Fang often goes （go） to school at 7：30in the morning．
【解答】答案：goes．
根据Fang Fang often﹣﹣ （go） to school at 7：30in the morning．可知方芳经常早上七点半去上学．often用于一般现在时，主语是单数．故填goes．
39．（1分）Linda and Leo were very surprised （surprise） because the rocket disappeared into the sky．
【解答】答案：surprised．
根据Linda and Leo were very﹣﹣ （surprise） because the rocket disappeared into the sky，可知琳达和雷欧非常惊讶，因为火箭消失在天空中．这里人作主语，用surprised．故填surprised．
40．（1分）There are many beautiful （beauty） buildings，bridges and ponds in the Yu Garden．
【解答】答案：beautiful
根据所给词beauty为名词意为"美丽"又知该空处在句中做定语修饰名词buildings，bridges and ponds 故填入beauty对应的形容词beautiful"美丽的"，故答案为：beautiful．
十、完成句子 （按提示完成句子，每横线只填一词，每空格 1 分，满分 10 分）
41．（2分）去年夏天，我参观了北京的一些名胜，例如长城、顾和园和故官博物馆．
Last summer，I visited some places of interest in Beijing such as the Great Wall，the Summer Palace and the Palace Museum．
【解答】答案：such as
根据句意，用的是一般过去时，例如such as ，用来列举并列的成分．故答案为such as．
42．（2分）昨天珍妮病了，所以她不得不提早离开学校．
Jane was ill yesterday，so she had to leave school early．
【解答】答案：had to
根据句意，要用一般过去时． 不得不 have/ has to do sth． 因为是一般过去时，故要用had to ， 故答案为had to．
43．（2分）秋天的周末里，杰克经常会跟爸爸去放风筝．
Jack often flies a kite with his father at weekends in autumn．
【解答】答案：flies a kite
fly a like放风筝，结合题干可知是一般现在时态，主语是第三人称单数，动词应该是第三人称单数形式，故填flies a kite．
44．（2分）如果你把大衣穿上，你就不会觉得冷了．
If you put on your coat，you won't feel cold．
【解答】答案：won't feel
根据题干可知这是if引导的条件状语从句，主句是一般将来时，从句用一般现在时．结合句意：如果你把大衣穿上，你就不会觉得冷了，故填won't feel．
45．（2分）从地球到月球要花多长时间呢？
How long will it take us to get to the Moon from the Earth？
【解答】答案： it take
根据所给的汉语，要用一般将来时． 助动词will 后面要跟动词原形． 做某事花费某人多少时间 It take sb． some time to do sth． 其中it 是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式．故答案为it take．
十一、看图写句（共 4 小题，86、87 每小题 2 分，88、89 每小题 3 分，满分 10 分）
46．根据图画提示，用所给的提示词造句，每图最多不超过两句； 要求包括所有提示词，要注意语句通顺、语法正确、大小写及标点准确．
47．（2分）the Spring Festival，people，relative，time，their，spend，usually，during，with
During the Spring Festival， people usually spend their time with their relatives． ．
【解答】答案：During the Spring Festival， people usually spend their time with their relatives．
During the Spring Festival是时间状语，人（做主语）+spend+时间+with sb．意思是"某人和某人一起度过"，usually是副词，做状语，修饰动词spend；结合预猜句意"在春节期间，人们通常和他们的亲戚一起度过．"可知，要用一般现在时，故答案为During the Spring Festival， people usually spend their time with their relatives．
48．（2分）a wonderful time，visitor，Hong Kong，from，every year，have，come to，all over the world
Visitors fromallovertheworldcometo HongKong andhave awonderfultime everyyear ．
【解答】答案：Visitors from all over the world come to Hong Kong and have a wonderful time every year．
根据提示单词和图画内容可知：主语是Visitors ，from all over the world 作后置定语修饰visitors，动词是come和have a wonderful time ，时间状语是every year，时态为一般现在时，故答案为：Visitors from all over the world come to Hong Kong and have a wonderful time every year．
49．（3分）the Earth，much pollution，people，today，thing，in the air，there be，protect，stop burning，must
Thereis muchpollution intheair today． People must stopburning things to protect theEarth ．
【解答】答案：There is much pollution in the air today． People must stop burning things to protect the Earth．
根据提示单词：考查there be句型，推出句意：空气中有太多污染，pollution是不可数名词，单词用三单式；stop doing sth停止做某事；不定式表目的，to protect the Earth为了保护地球，时态为一般现在时，故答案为：There is much pollution in the air today． People must stop burning things to protect the Earth．
50．（3分）I，spacesuit，on the moon，no air，there be，have to，breathe，wear，help，because
Because there's no air on the Moon． I have to wear spacesuits to help mebreathe ．
【解答】答案：Because there's no air on the Moon． I have to wear spacesuits to help me breathe．考查完成句子．句意：因为月球上没有空气．我必须穿太空服帮助呼吸．根据单词提示和图片，可知句子是Because引导的原因状语从句，时态为一般现在时， there's no air on the Moon月球上没有空气． 主句也是一般现在时，主语是I， have to不得不，后接动词原形， wear spacesuits 穿太空服，不定式表目的to help me breathe帮助呼吸．故答案为Because there's no air on the Moon． I have to wear spacesuits to help me breathe．
2017-2018学年广东省广州市越秀区七年级（上）期末英语试卷
一、语音辨别（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分；满分 10 分）请找出选项中划线部分的发音与所给音标相同的单词．
1．/u/（ ）
A．round B．colour C．could D．famous
2．/ei/（ ）
A．leave B．breathe C．area D．break
3．/g/（ ）
A．age B．gramma C．energy D．large
4．/ʃ/（ ）
A．machine B．school C．catch D．Chinese
二.请找出划线部分发音与其它三个不同的单词．
请找出划线部分发音与其它三个不同的单词．
5．After the classes end at 3：30，Tom，Jack and I take part in the school band practice．
A B C D．
6．On a dry windy morning，I went up to the Baiyun Mountain to fly my kite high in the sky．
A B C D．
7．Last Sunday，I had a picnic on a large seaside rock with my new friends of the Space Club．
A B C D．
五、单项选择（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分；满分 15 分）请在下列各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案．
7．I love staying in the forest because the grass ______ fresh and the flowers ______ beautiful．（ ）
A．be，are B．is，be C．are，is D．is，are
8．Sam usually ______ his morning break at 9：50．（ ）
A．have B．has C．having D．to have
9．I want to be ______ English teacher when I grow up．（ ）
A．a B．an C．the D．/
10．一 ______ colour do you like，green or blue？
一 Blue．（ ）
A．Which B．What C．Who D．Whose
11．My mum is very busy so she watches TV．（ ）
A．often B．more C．seldom D．almost
12． an ofo bike and two mobike here．choose one．
OK．I will ride this one．I like yellow better．（ ）
A．There is B．There are C．This is D．Those are
13．It is exciting ______ my favorite football star Aubameyang in the airport．（ ）
A．see B．seeing C．to see D．sees
14．Don't worry．Everything ______ all right soon．（ ）
A．be B．is going to C．is D．will be
15．If you ______ to bed earlier，you ______ feel tired in the morning．（ ）
A．go，do not B．go，will not C．went，did not D．went，are not
16．I ______ do my homework，so my mum was very angry．（ ）
A．isn't B．doesn't C．didn't D．don't
17．Mr．Wang teaches ______ English．We like ______ class very much．（ ）
A．me，his B．me，her C．us，his D．us，her
18．Steven is ______ at Chinese．He can speak Chinese ______．（ ）
A．well，good B．good，well C．nice，good D．fine，well
19．My father likes football but he ______ it．He only ______ football matches on TV!（ ）
A．plays，watches
B．doesn't play，doesn't watch
C．plays，doesn't watch
D．doesn't play，watches
20．The woman is very busy so she ________ watches TV．（ ）
A．often B．always C．seldom D．almost
21．Beijing is one of the largest ______ in the world．There are many places ______ interest there．（ ）
A．cities，of B．city，for C．cities，for D．city，of
六、完形填空（共 10 个空格；每个空格 1 分；满分 10 分）
22．（10分）Have you ever planted some trees on Tree Planting Day？Every year，millions of people，both the old and the （41） ，plant a lot of trees．But this may not be the best way to make our home a （42） place．Last week we visited a city in Hebei．We were all（43） to see a lot of tress burning near the hills．We asked why，the workers there told us that the trees （44） soon after they planted them．So they burned them and cleaned the （45） for planting new trees this year．We found a card and it （46） ，"I hope this tree will grow up with me to be the backbone （栋梁） of our （47） ．"The workers said that it was（48） for us to plant more trees，but making them alive was more important．
Some people now have a new idea that they can donate （捐赠） some （49） and let professionals （专业人员） plant and take care of the trees，because their knowledge about planting trees is （50） than the others and can do better．Do you think so？
41．A．new
B．young
C．busy
D．hard﹣working
42．A．smaller
B．warmer
C．greener
D．larger
43．A．pleased
B．happy
C．surprised
D．excited
44．A．died
B．grew
C．gone
D．disappeared
45．A．streets
B．buildings
C．roads
D．place
46．A．said
B．told
C．spoke
D．heard
47．A．school
B．city
C．village
D．country
48．A．kind
B．clever
C．important
D．interesting
49．A．water
B．money
C．trees
D．skills
50．A．richer
B．fewer
C．larger
D．more．
七、阅读理解（共 15 题， 每小题 2 分；满分 30 分）
（10分）Once there was a man traveling in a village．As he was passing the elephants，he suddenly stopped．He saw a small rope （绳子） tie to the huge elephants'front leg．It was clear that the elephants could，at any time，break away from their ropes，but for some reason，they did not．
He saw a man nearby and asked him why these animals just stood there and didn't try to run away．"Well，"the man said，"when they are very young and much smaller we use the same size rope to tie them and，at that age，it's enough to hold them．As they grow up，they still believe they cannot
run away．"
How could it be？These animals could at any time be free from their ropes．But they stay at the same place just because they believed they couldn't．
Just like the elephants，many of us go through life believing that we cannot do something，just because we believe we can't．We should never give up trying in life．
51．What made the writer stop when he was passing the elephants？
A．The lovely elephants．
B．The rope tied to the elephants'leg．
C．The man talking to him．
D．The running elephants．
52．Why do the elephants never try to run away？
A．Because they think they cannot．
B．Because they are too old to do it．
C．Because they like their living places．
D．Because they love their friends．
53．How did the man feel after he heard what the man said？
A．Happy．
B．Surprised．
C．Angry．
D．Funny．
54．Which of the following has the same meaning with the underlined phrase"break away from"？
A．run away
B．travel around
C．throw away
D．take a break
55．What is the best title for this text？
A．A Pleasant Trip
B．Elephants'Friends
C．Trying
D．The Elephant Rope．
23．I enjoy learning about different places in the world，so I like Geography best．
A B C D．
24．People like taking a day trip during autumn because the weather is very nice．
A B C D．
25．A lot of animals disappear because of the pollution，so we should protect them．
A B C D．
24．（10分）Dear Mum，
Today I'm going to tell you something really special．I know you work very hard and feel tired every day．
Every time you come home and see the messy house．I know you are very angry with me．But you always say nothing and clean up the house．I always want to help you，but I have so much homework to do．After I finish my homework，I feel like dying．I really wa nt to help you，but I'm so
tired too．
I also want to tell you one thing that I love you so much．I usually talk back to you when you say that I don't study hard enough．But in fact I just want you to praise （ 赞扬） me more．I will try my best to get good grades and get praise from my teacher．So don't feel frustrated （失望） about my grades，OK？I have made up my mind that I will study harder and help you clean the house．I am
serious this time．I will have my homework done faster so that I can have more energy to clean the house．I will watch TV less so that I can have more time to study and get good grades．All these things are for one reason：I want to make you happy，Mum．
I love you!
With lots of love
Sally
56．Why is Sally's mother angry with Sally when she comes back from work？
A．Because she doesn't study hard．
B．Because she isn't good at English．
C．Because she doesn't clean the house．
D．Because she doesn't finish her homework．
57．What does Sally's mother think about her？
A．She is sorry for her．
B．She feels frustrated about her study．
C．She thinks Sally studies very hard．
D．She thinks Sally is a bad girl．
58．What does Sally want？
A．Enough money．
B．Enough free time．
C．Good grades and praise．
D．Enough good food．
59．Why does Sally want to do her homework faster？
A．Because she will have enough time to watch TV．
B．Because she is interested in doing homework．
C．Because she has many important things to do．
D．Because she can have more energy to do some cleaning in her house．
60．Which of the following is NOT RIGHT？
A．Sally loves her mother deeply．
B．Sally wants to make mother happy．
C．Sally's teacher feels frustrated about her．
D．Sally feels very tired after she finishes her homework．
25．（10分）
Sydney Tower
Address：100Market St，Sydney
Phone：02 9333 9222
Fax：02 9333 9203
Open time：9：00a．m．to 10：30p．m．（Saturdays to 11：30p．m．）
Ticket：60 （for an adult） 30 （for a child under 12）
Website：www．Sydneytower．com．au
How to get there：train to Town Hall Station and a short walk along Market Street
How to book tickets：by phone/fax or through the web
Attraction：Sydney's best views are just the beginning!Sydney Tower takes you to the highest point above Sydney for exciting 360views of our beautiful city．
61．Sydney Tower is in Sydney Australia．
A．the busiest street
B．the biggest station
C．the most beautiful park
D．the highest point
62．If you want to book a ticket to Sydney Tower，you can't ．
A．email sydneytower@hotmail．com
B．fax 02 9333 9203
C．search www．sydneytower．com．au
D．call 02 9333 9222
63．Frank wants to go to Sydney Tower with his two children （one 9years old and the other 11years old）．He will pay ．
A.60
B.90
C.120
D.150
64．Last Saturday Johnson went to visit Sydney Tower．He had to get down the tower ．
A．after 11：30p．m．
B．before 11：30p．m．
C．at 10：30p．m．
D．by10：30p．m．
65．The passage above is probably ．
A．a piece of news
B．a report
C．a story
D．an advertisement （广告）
八、单词拼写（共 8 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 8 分）请根据下列句子中所给单词的首字母或中文提示写出所缺的单词．在填写答题卷时，要求写出完整单词．（每空只写一词）
26．People in Britain often say"sorry"in their d life．
27．It is important for us to p the Earth for our future．
28．Michael r loves his mum，so he often helps her with the housework．
29．We are going to r home at 3：30p．m．after visiting the Space Museum．
30．Look!The stars are shining b in the sky．
31．A travel guide should p people with some useful information．
32．Office hours are u from 9a．m．to 5p．m．in Hong Kong．
33．The room is too small，so there is hardly any s to put this big bed．
九、单词填空（用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空．共 7 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 7 分）
34．I know my grandma came here today because there are two （box） of eggs in the fridge．
35．Bryan，you are a big boy now．I believe you can finish the work by （you ）．
36．Before the heavy rain came，the ants （carry） the food to the tree hole．
37．It will be a （sun） day tomorrow．
38．Fang Fang often （go） to school at 7：30in the morning．
39．Linda and Leo were very （surprise） because the rocket disappeared into the sky．
40．There are many （beauty） buildings，bridges and ponds in the Yu Garden．
十、完成句子 （按提示完成句子，每横线只填一词，每空格 1 分，满分 10 分）
41．（2分）去年夏天，我参观了北京的一些名胜，例如长城、顾和园和故官博物馆．
Last summer，I visited some places of interest in Beijing the Great Wall，the Summer Palace and the Palace Museum．
42．（2分）昨天珍妮病了，所以她不得不提早离开学校．
Jane was ill yesterday，so she leave school early．
43．（2分）秋天的周末里，杰克经常会跟爸爸去放风筝．
Jack often with his father at weekends in autumn．
44．（2分）如果你把大衣穿上，你就不会觉得冷了．
If you put on your coat，you cold．
45．（2分）从地球到月球要花多长时间呢？
How long will us to get to the Moon from the Earth？
十一、看图写句（共 4 小题，86、87 每小题 2 分，88、89 每小题 3 分，满分 10 分）
46．根据图画提示，用所给的提示词造句，每图最多不超过两句； 要求包括所有提示词，要注意语句通顺、语法正确、大小写及标点准确．
47．（2分）the Spring Festival，people，relative，time，their，spend，usually，during，with
．
48．（2分）a wonderful time，visitor，Hong Kong，from，every year，have，come to，all over the world
．
49．（3分）the Earth，much pollution，people，today，thing，in the air，there be，protect，stop burning，must
．
50．（3分）I，spacesuit，on the moon，no air，there be，have to，breathe，wear，help，because
．
2017-2018学年广东省广州市越秀区七年级（上）期末英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一、语音辨别（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分；满分 10 分）请找出选项中划线部分的发音与所给音标相同的单词．
1．（1分）/u/（ ）
A．round B．colour C．could D．famous
【解答】答案：C．
round的音标是[raʊnd]意思是"圆的"；colour的音标是['kʌlə]意思是"颜色"；could的音标是[kʊd] 意思是"能"；famous的音标是['feɪməs]意思是"著名的"．因此可知could中含有/u/．
故选：C．
2．（1分）/ei/（ ）
A．leave B．breathe C．area D．break
【解答】答案：D
leave的音标是[li：v]意思是"离开"；breathe的音标是[bri：ð]意思是"呼吸"；area 的音标是[ˈeəriə]意思是"地区"；break的音标是[breɪk]意思是"打破"；因此可知break中含有/ei/．
故选：D．
3．（1分）/g/（ ）
A．age B．gramma C．energy D．large
【解答】答案：B．
age的音标是[eɪdʒ]意思是"年龄"；gramma的音标是['ɡrɑːmə]意思是"克"；energy的音标是['enədʒɪ]意思是"能量"；large的音标是[lɑːdʒ]意思是""大的．因此可知gramma中含有/g/．
故选：B．
4．（1分）/ʃ/（ ）
A．machine B．school C．catch D．Chinese
【解答】答案：A
machine的音标是[mə'ʃiːn]意思是"机器"；school的音标是[skuːl]意思是"学校"；catch 的音标是[kætʃ]意思是"抓住"；Chinese的音标是[tʃaɪniːz]．因此可知machine中含有/ʃ/．
故选：A．
二.请找出划线部分发音与其它三个不同的单词．
请找出划线部分发音与其它三个不同的单词．
5．（1分）After the classes end at 3：30，Tom，Jack and I take part in the school band practice． A
A B C D．
【解答】答案：A．
classes的音标是[klæsiz]；Jack 的音标是[dʒæk]；band 的音标是[bænd]；practice的音标是['præktɪs]；因此可知classes中的划线部分与其他三项不一样．
故选：A．
6．（1分）On a dry windy morning，I went up to the Baiyun Mountain to fly my kite high in the sky． B
A B C D．
【解答】答案：B．
dry 的音标是[draɪ]；windy 的音标是['wɪndɪ]；fly 的音标是[flaɪ]；sky的音标是[skaɪ]；因此可知windy 中的划线部分与其他三项不一样．
故选：B
7．（1分）Last Sunday，I had a picnic on a large seaside rock with my new friends of the Space Club． C
A B C D．
【解答】picnic 的音标是['pɪknɪk]；rock 的音标是[rɒk]；Space 的音标是[speɪs]；Club的音标是[klʌb]；因此可知Space 中的划线部分与其他三项不一样．
故选：C．
五、单项选择（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分；满分 15 分）请在下列各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案．
7．（1分）I love staying in the forest because the grass ______ fresh and the flowers ______ beautiful．（ ）
A．be，are B．is，be C．are，is D．is，are
【解答】考查系动词．句意：我喜欢呆在森林里，因为草是新鲜的，花儿是美丽的．根据题干I love staying in the forest because the grass ______ fresh and the flowers ______ beautiful．可知grass是不可数名词，所以用is；第二空flowers为复数，所以用are．
故选：D．
8．（1分）Sam usually ______ his morning break at 9：50．（ ）
A．have B．has C．having D．to have
【解答】考查一般现在时．句意：山姆通常在早上9点50分课间休息．根据题干Sam usually ______ his morning break at 9：50．可知句子是一般现在时，主语是Sam第三人称单数，后接动词的第三人称单数形式．
故选：B．
9．（1分）I want to be ______ English teacher when I grow up．（ ）
A．a B．an C．the D．/
【解答】．a ，an ，the．三者都是冠词．a，an 是不定冠词，表泛指，译为"一个"，a用在辅音音素开头的单词前面；an用在元音音素开头的单词前，the是定冠词，译为"这，那，这些，那些"．由我想当一名英语老师，是泛指中的一名，又English 是以元音音素开头的单词，故前用an．由题干"当我长大的时候我相当一名英语老师．"可知，故选：B．
10．（1分）一 ______ colour do you like，green or blue？
一 Blue．（ ）
A．Which B．What C．Who D．Whose
【解答】Which"哪/那一个，哪/那一些"是疑问代词，What"什么"是疑问代词， Who"谁"是疑问代词，Whose"谁的"是疑问代词．哪种颜色"which colour"．由题干"﹣﹣你更喜欢那种颜色，绿色或蓝色？﹣﹣蓝色．"
故选：A．
11．（1分）My mum is very busy so she watches TV．（ ）
A．often B．more C．seldom D．almost
【解答】考查频度副词．句意：我妈妈很忙，所以她很少看电视．A．often经常B．more更多C．seldom很少D．almost差不多、几乎．根据题干My mum is very busy．根据题干My mum is very busy可知应说所以她很少看电视．故选：C．
12．（1分） an ofo bike and two mobike here．choose one．
OK．I will ride this one．I like yellow better．（ ）
A．There is B．There are C．This is D．Those are
【解答】there be句型是倒装句，主语在后面；如果后面有用and连接的两个或多个主语，谓语动词用就近原则，an ofo bike是主语，是可数名词单数，动词be用is，结合句意"有一辆共享单车和两辆摩托车在这里"可知，答案为A．C和D选项语意不通．
故选：A．
13．（1分）It is exciting ______ my favorite football star Aubameyang in the airport．（ ）
A．see B．seeing C．to see D．sees
【解答】考查不定式．根据It is exciting ______ my favorite football star Aubameyang in the airport，可知句子考查it is+形容词+to do sth做某事是…固定搭配．不定式是真正主语．
故选：C．
14．（1分）Don't worry．Everything ______ all right soon．（ ）
A．be B．is going to C．is D．will be
【解答】根据Don't worry．Everything ______ all right soon，这里soon用于一般将来时，构成will+动词原形．
故选：D．
15．（1分）If you ______ to bed earlier，you ______ feel tired in the morning．（ ）
A．go，do not B．go，will not C．went，did not D．went，are not
【解答】一般将来时表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态，或将来某一段时间内经常的动作或状态．有时在if引导的条件状语从句中要用一般现在时来代替一般将来时，主句还是要用一般将来时．根据"If you ______ to bed earlier，"结合给出的四个选项，因此可知这句话的意思是"如果你早点睡觉的话，你就不会在早上感到疲劳了．"
故选：B．
16．（1分）I ______ do my homework，so my mum was very angry．（ ）
A．isn't B．doesn't C．didn't D．don't
【解答】根据句意，以及后一句可知用的是一般过去时．故可排除ABD．因为这三项都不是一般过去时．实意动词的过去式的否定要用didn't．
故选：C．
17．（1分）Mr．Wang teaches ______ English．We like ______ class very much．（ ）
A．me，his B．me，her C．us，his D．us，her
【解答】根据Mr．Wang teaches ______ English，可知这里放在teach后面作宾语，人称的we，所以用宾格us，而Mr．Wang 是一个男的，用his．
故选：C．
18．（1分）Steven is ______ at Chinese．He can speak Chinese ______．（ ）
A．well，good B．good，well C．nice，good D．fine，well
【解答】考查形容词和副词．形容词经常放在be 动词后面作表语．副词修饰动词．第一句中有be 动词，故第一个空需填形容词，排除A．擅长做某事是be good at sth． 故可排除C，D．第二句中修饰动词speak， 故需要副词，故用well．
故选：B．
19．（1分）My father likes football but he ______ it．He only ______ football matches on TV!（ ）
A．plays，watches
B．doesn't play，doesn't watch
C．plays，doesn't watch
D．doesn't play，watches
【解答】根据句意，是一般现在时．第一句中有but，表示转折，故可排除A和C．再根据句意，他仅仅在电视上观看球赛，可排除B．
故选：D．
20．（1分）The woman is very busy so she ________ watches TV．（ ）
A．often B．always C．seldom D．almost
【解答】根据题干的前面部分的题意"这个妇女是非常忙的"推测出她很少看电视，often是经常的意思，always是一直的意思，seldom是很少的意思，almost是几乎的意思．
故选：C．
21．（1分）Beijing is one of the largest ______ in the world．There are many places ______ interest there．（ ）
A．cities，of B．city，for C．cities，for D．city，of
【解答】根据one of the +最高级+名词的复数，"最…之一"，最大的城市之一，译为，one of the largest cities ，故第一个空用cities..of 是介词，用于无生命的"…的"，许多有趣的地方，可译为many places of intere，故第二个空用of ，for 是介词，可为译"为了，对于"．由题干• "北京是世界上最大的城市之一．那儿有许多有趣的地方．"
故选：A．
六、完形填空（共 10 个空格；每个空格 1 分；满分 10 分）
22．（10分）Have you ever planted some trees on Tree Planting Day？Every year，millions of people，both the old and the （41） B ，plant a lot of trees．But this may not be the best way to make our home a （42） C place．Last week we visited a city in Hebei．We were all（43） C to see a lot of tress burning near the hills．We asked why，the workers there told us that the trees （44） A soon after they planted them．So they burned them and cleaned the （45） D for planting new trees this year．We found a card and it （46） A ，"I hope this tree will grow up with me to be the backbone （栋梁） of our （47） B ．"The workers said that it was（48） C for us to plant more trees，but making them alive was more important．
Some people now have a new idea that they can donate （捐赠） some （49） B and let professionals （专业人员） plant and take care of the trees，because their knowledge about planting trees is （50） A than the others and can do better．Do you think so？
41．A．new
B．young
C．busy
D．hard﹣working
42．A．smaller
B．warmer
C．greener
D．larger
43．A．pleased
B．happy
C．surprised
D．excited
44．A．died
B．grew
C．gone
D．disappeared
45．A．streets
B．buildings
C．roads
D．place
46．A．said
B．told
C．spoke
D．heard
47．A．school
B．city
C．village
D．country
48．A．kind
B．clever
C．important
D．interesting
49．A．water
B．money
C．trees
D．skills
50．A．richer
B．fewer
C．larger
D．more．
【解答】小题41：B 考查形容词；A新的；B年轻的；C忙碌的；D努力的，从前面的millions of people，both the old and the，可知是老人和年轻人．选B．
小题42：C 考查形容词的比较级：A更小的；B更暖和的；C更绿的；D更大的；根据前面plant a lot of trees．多种树，可知这可能不是使我们更绿色的地方的最好的办法．选C．
小题43：C 考查形容词：A高兴的；B开心的；C惊讶的；D兴奋的；根据后面to see a lot of tress burning near the hills，应该是他们惊讶的发现大多数树都被烧了．选C．
小题44： A 考查动词．A死； B生长；C消失；D消失；从后面的because they weren't watered well enough．因为他们没有浇足够的水，可知这些树不久就死了．选A．
小题45：D 考查名词．A街道；B建筑；C道路；D地方；根据后面for planting new trees this year来年栽新的树，应该是清理这些地方．选D．
小题46：A 考查动词：A说；B告诉；C说（语言）；D听说；根据后面We found a card and it我们发现一张卡片，上面，应该是说．选A．
小题47：B 考查名词；A学校；B城市；C村庄；D乡村，根据上文Last week we visited a city in Hebei．参观了河北的一个城市，这里应该是成为我们市的栋梁，选B．
小题48：C 考查形容：A和蔼的；B聪明的；C重要的；D有趣的；根据后面but making them alive was more important让它们活着更重要．前面应该是栽更多的树对于他们来说很重要 ，选C．
小题49：B 考查名词：A水；B钱；C树；D技巧；根据前面donate （捐赠） ，应该是捐钱，故选择B．
小题50：A 考查形容词：A更富有的，更丰富的；B更少的；C更大的，D更多的；根据前面 let professionals （专业人员） plant and take care of the trees让专业人员种植和照顾树木．他们应该比别人有更丰富的植树知识，故选择A．
七、阅读理解（共 15 题， 每小题 2 分；满分 30 分）
（10分）Once there was a man traveling in a village．As he was passing the elephants，he suddenly stopped．He saw a small rope （绳子） tie to the huge elephants'front leg．It was clear that the elephants could，at any time，break away from their ropes，but for some reason，they did not．
He saw a man nearby and asked him why these animals just stood there and didn't try to run away．"Well，"the man said，"when they are very young and much smaller we use the same size rope to tie them and，at that age，it's enough to hold them．As they grow up，they still believe they cannot
run away．"
How could it be？These animals could at any time be free from their ropes．But they stay at the same place just because they believed they couldn't．
Just like the elephants，many of us go through life believing that we cannot do something，just because we believe we can't．We should never give up trying in life．
51．What made the writer stop when he was passing the elephants？ B
A．The lovely elephants．
B．The rope tied to the elephants'leg．
C．The man talking to him．
D．The running elephants．
52．Why do the elephants never try to run away？ A
A．Because they think they cannot．
B．Because they are too old to do it．
C．Because they like their living places．
D．Because they love their friends．
53．How did the man feel after he heard what the man said？ B
A．Happy．
B．Surprised．
C．Angry．
D．Funny．
54．Which of the following has the same meaning with the underlined phrase"break away from"？ A
A．run away
B．travel around
C．throw away
D．take a break
55．What is the best title for this text？ D
A．A Pleasant Trip
B．Elephants'Friends
C．Trying
D．The Elephant Rope．
【解答】51．答案：B．考查细节理解题．根据He saw a small rope tie to the huge elephants'front leg．It was clear that the elephants could，at any time，break away from their ropes，but for some reason，they did not．可知：作者在村里看到大象鼻子上系着一根细绳，大象却不会挣脱，于是他停了下来．故选：B．
52．答案：A．考查细节理解题． As they grow up， they still believe they cannot break away．可知当大象长大了，他们仍然认为他们不能挣脱绳子，所以没有想办法摆脱绳子的束缚．故选：A．
53．答案：B．考查推理判断题．根据How could it be？ These animals could at any time break free from their ropes．可知大象长大了，能在在任何时候摆脱绳子，怎么能不挣断绳子呢？故推断此处他感到惊讶．故选：B．
54．答案：A．考查词义猜测题，根据第一段He saw a small rope （绳子） tie to the huge elephants'front leg．It was clear that the elephants could，at any time，break away from their ropes，but for some reason，they did not．可知：他看见一条绳子绑在大象的前腿上．很明显，大象随时都可以挣脱绳子，但由于某种原因，他们没有．break away from意思为挣脱，逃脱．故选：A．
55．答案：D．考查标题归纳题．本文通过大象鼻子上的绳子，告诉我们曾经的挫折和失败，如果我们坚持斗争，就能成功，但是放弃努力，就只能是失败．故此处用大象鼻子上的绳子来比喻曾经的失败．故选：D．
23．（1分）I enjoy learning about different places in the world，so I like Geography best． C
A B C D．
【解答】根据要求，请指出句子中划线单词的重音位置与其它不同的选项．A [ɪnˈdʒɔɪ]，B [əˈbaut]，C[ˈdifərənt]，D [dʒiˈɒgrəfi]，故A，B和D重音的位置在第二个音节，C项在第一个音节．
故选：C．
24．（1分）People like taking a day trip during autumn because the weather is very nice． C
A B C D．
【解答】根据要求请指出句子中划线单词的重音位置与其它不同的选项．A [ˈpi：pl] ，B [ˈdjʊərɪŋ]，C[bɪˈkɒz]，D [ˈweðə（r）]，故A，B和D重音的位置在第一个音节，而C在第二个音节．
故选：C．
25．（1分）A lot of animals disappear because of the pollution，so we should protect them． A
A B C D．
【解答】根据要求，请指出句子中划线单词的重音位置与其它不同的选项．A[dɪsəˈpɪə（r）]，B [bɪˈkɒz]，C[pəˈlu：ʃn]，D[prəˈtekt]，故A重音的位置在第三个音节，其它重音位置在第二个音节
故选：A．
24．（10分）Dear Mum，
Today I'm going to tell you something really special．I know you work very hard and feel tired every day．
Every time you come home and see the messy house．I know you are very angry with me．But you always say nothing and clean up the house．I always want to help you，but I have so much homework to do．After I finish my homework，I feel like dying．I really wa nt to help you，but I'm so
tired too．
I also want to tell you one thing that I love you so much．I usually talk back to you when you say that I don't study hard enough．But in fact I just want you to praise （ 赞扬） me more．I will try my best to get good grades and get praise from my teacher．So don't feel frustrated （失望） about my grades，OK？I have made up my mind that I will study harder and help you clean the house．I am
serious this time．I will have my homework done faster so that I can have more energy to clean the house．I will watch TV less so that I can have more time to study and get good grades．All these things are for one reason：I want to make you happy，Mum．
I love you!
With lots of love
Sally
56．Why is Sally's mother angry with Sally when she comes back from work？ C
A．Because she doesn't study hard．
B．Because she isn't good at English．
C．Because she doesn't clean the house．
D．Because she doesn't finish her homework．
57．What does Sally's mother think about her？ B
A．She is sorry for her．
B．She feels frustrated about her study．
C．She thinks Sally studies very hard．
D．She thinks Sally is a bad girl．
58．What does Sally want？ C
A．Enough money．
B．Enough free time．
C．Good grades and praise．
D．Enough good food．
59．Why does Sally want to do her homework faster？ D
A．Because she will have enough time to watch TV．
B．Because she is interested in doing homework．
C．Because she has many important things to do．
D．Because she can have more energy to do some cleaning in her house．
60．Which of the following is NOT RIGHT？ C
A．Sally loves her mother deeply．
B．Sally wants to make mother happy．
C．Sally's teacher feels frustrated about her．
D．Sally feels very tired after she finishes her homework．
【解答】小题56：C 细节题．根据第二段Every time you come home and see the messy house． I know you are very angry with me．可知她的母亲愤怒的原因是因为她没有打扫房间，故选C．
小题57：B 细节题． 根据第三段So don't feel frustrated （失望） about my grades，OK？ 所以不要为我的成绩感到沮丧，好吗？推断可知，她的母亲对她很失望，故选B．
小题58：C 细节题．根据第三段I will try my best to get good grades and get praise from my teacher．描述我会尽力取得好成绩并得到老师的表扬，可知选C．
小题59：D 细节题．根据I will have my homework done faster so that I can have more energy to clean the house．我会尽快把作业做完，这样我就能有更多的精力打扫房子．可知选D．
小题60：C 细节题．根据第二段I always want to help you，but I have so much homework to do．After I finish my homework描述，可知莎莉为了取得好的成绩，每天都能完成作业，故老师不可能对她失望，选项C，描述错误．
25．（10分）
Sydney Tower
Address：100Market St，Sydney
Phone：02 9333 9222
Fax：02 9333 9203
Open time：9：00a．m．to 10：30p．m．（Saturdays to 11：30p．m．）
Ticket：60 （for an adult） 30 （for a child under 12）
Website：www．Sydneytower．com．au
How to get there：train to Town Hall Station and a short walk along Market Street
How to book tickets：by phone/fax or through the web
Attraction：Sydney's best views are just the beginning!Sydney Tower takes you to the highest point above Sydney for exciting 360views of our beautiful city．
61．Sydney Tower is D in Sydney Australia．
A．the busiest street
B．the biggest station
C．the most beautiful park
D．the highest point
62．If you want to book a ticket to Sydney Tower，you can't A ．
A．email sydneytower@hotmail．com
B．fax 02 9333 9203
C．search www．sydneytower．com．au
D．call 02 9333 9222
63．Frank wants to go to Sydney Tower with his two children （one 9years old and the other 11years old）．He will pay C ．
A.60
B.90
C.120
D.150
64．Last Saturday Johnson went to visit Sydney Tower．He had to get down the tower B ．
A．after 11：30p．m．
B．before 11：30p．m．
C．at 10：30p．m．
D．by10：30p．m．
65．The passage above is probably D ．
A．a piece of news
B．a report
C．a story
D．an advertisement （广告）
【解答】答案：
61． D 细节理解题．根据"Sydney Tower takes you to the highest point above Sydney for exciting 360views of our beautiful city．"可知，悉尼塔带您到悉尼上空的最高点，所以悉尼塔是悉尼最高的景点，故答案为D．
62． A 细节理解题．文中没有提到悉尼塔的邮箱地址，无法写电子邮件预定票；打电话，发传真和上网都可以预定，故答案为A．
63． C 细节理解题．根据"Ticket：60 （for an adult） 30 （for a child under 12）"可知，一个成年人和两个孩子要支付120，故答案为C．
64． B 细节理解题．根据"Open time：9：00a．m．to 10：30p．m．（Saturdays to 11：30p．m．）"可知，在星期六晚上11：30之前要下来，故答案为B．
65． D 文章出处题．通读全文可知，本文是悉尼塔的广告，不是新闻、报告或故事，故答案为D．
八、单词拼写（共 8 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 8 分）请根据下列句子中所给单词的首字母或中文提示写出所缺的单词．在填写答题卷时，要求写出完整单词．（每空只写一词）
26．（1分）People in Britain often say"sorry"in their d aily life．
【解答】答案：daily．
根据空格后面的词语是life，结合给出的首字母提示d，所以要用形容词来修饰名词．因此可知这句话的意思是"英国人在日常生活中经常说"对不起""故填daily．
27．（1分）It is important for us to p rotect the Earth for our future．
【解答】答案：protect．考查动词．结合语境"__地球对我们的未来是很重要的．"．及首字母提示，可知，应该是"保护"．不定式to后用动词原形protect．
28．（1分）Michael r eally loves his mum，so he often helps her with the housework．
【解答】答案：really．考查副词．结合语境"米迦勒__很爱他的妈妈，所以他经常帮她做家务"．及首字母提示，可知，应该是"真地"，修饰动词loves，用副词really．
29．（1分）We are going to r each home at 3：30p．m．after visiting the Space Museum．
【解答】答案：reach．
根据We are going to r﹣﹣ home at 3：30 pm after visiting the Space Museum，可知我们在参观太空博物馆后将在下午3：30到家．reach，动词，到达，故填reach．
30．（1分）Look!The stars are shining b rightly in the sky．
【解答】答案：brightly．
根据空格前面的词语是shinning，所以要用副词来填空，来修饰动词．结合给出的首字母提示b，因此可知这句话的意思是"看!那个恒星在天空中闪闪发光．"故填brightly．
31．（1分）A travel guide should p rovide people with some useful information．
【解答】答案：provide．考查动词．结合语境"导游应该给人们___一些有用的信息．"．及首字母提示，可知，应该是"提供"，情态动词should后用动词原形provide．
32．（1分）Office hours are u sually from 9a．m．to 5p．m．in Hong Kong．
【解答】答案：usually．考查副词．结合语境"在香港办公时间__从上午9点到下午5点．"．及首字母提示，可知，应该是"通常"．填usually．
33．（1分）The room is too small，so there is hardly any s pace to put this big bed．
【解答】答案：space．
根据The room is too small，so there is hardly any s﹣﹣ to put this big bed，可知这个房间太小了，所以几乎没有地方放这张大床．space，不可数名词，空间．故填space．
九、单词填空（用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空．共 7 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 7 分）
34．（1分）I know my grandma came here today because there are two boxes （box） of eggs in the fridge．
【解答】答案：boxes
根据所给词box为可数名词意为"箱子、盒子"结合空格前two为基数词后跟可数名词复数，故填入box的复数形式，故答案为：boxes．
35．（1分）Bryan，you are a big boy now．I believe you can finish the work by yourself （you ）．
【解答】答案：yourself 根据提示，推测意思是Bryan，你现在是个大孩子了，我相信你能自己完成这项工作．考查短语by yourself，前面是单数Bryan，故答案是yourself．
36．（1分）Before the heavy rain came，the ants had carried （carry） the food to the tree hole．
【解答】答案：had carried
根据该句含有before引导的时间状语从句，Before the heavy rain came可知是过去时，结合语境可知蚂蚁把食物运到树洞里发生在大雨到来之前，应该是过去的过去，故确定主句的时态为过去完成时，其构成：had+动词的过去分词，carry的过去分词为carried，故答案为：had carried．
37．（1分）It will be a sunny （sun） day tomorrow．
【解答】答案：sunny考查单词填空．句意：明天将是一个晴天．根据所给单词提示及其题干，可知句子为一般将来时．day是名词，前边用形容词修饰．故答案为sunny．
38．（1分）Fang Fang often goes （go） to school at 7：30in the morning．
【解答】答案：goes．
根据Fang Fang often﹣﹣ （go） to school at 7：30in the morning．可知方芳经常早上七点半去上学．often用于一般现在时，主语是单数．故填goes．
39．（1分）Linda and Leo were very surprised （surprise） because the rocket disappeared into the sky．
【解答】答案：surprised．
根据Linda and Leo were very﹣﹣ （surprise） because the rocket disappeared into the sky，可知琳达和雷欧非常惊讶，因为火箭消失在天空中．这里人作主语，用surprised．故填surprised．
40．（1分）There are many beautiful （beauty） buildings，bridges and ponds in the Yu Garden．
【解答】答案：beautiful
根据所给词beauty为名词意为"美丽"又知该空处在句中做定语修饰名词buildings，bridges and ponds 故填入beauty对应的形容词beautiful"美丽的"，故答案为：beautiful．
十、完成句子 （按提示完成句子，每横线只填一词，每空格 1 分，满分 10 分）
41．（2分）去年夏天，我参观了北京的一些名胜，例如长城、顾和园和故官博物馆．
Last summer，I visited some places of interest in Beijing such as the Great Wall，the Summer Palace and the Palace Museum．
【解答】答案：such as
根据句意，用的是一般过去时，例如such as ，用来列举并列的成分．故答案为such as．
42．（2分）昨天珍妮病了，所以她不得不提早离开学校．
Jane was ill yesterday，so she had to leave school early．
【解答】答案：had to
根据句意，要用一般过去时． 不得不 have/ has to do sth． 因为是一般过去时，故要用had to ， 故答案为had to．
43．（2分）秋天的周末里，杰克经常会跟爸爸去放风筝．
Jack often flies a kite with his father at weekends in autumn．
【解答】答案：flies a kite
fly a like放风筝，结合题干可知是一般现在时态，主语是第三人称单数，动词应该是第三人称单数形式，故填flies a kite．
44．（2分）如果你把大衣穿上，你就不会觉得冷了．
If you put on your coat，you won't feel cold．
【解答】答案：won't feel
根据题干可知这是if引导的条件状语从句，主句是一般将来时，从句用一般现在时．结合句意：如果你把大衣穿上，你就不会觉得冷了，故填won't feel．
45．（2分）从地球到月球要花多长时间呢？
How long will it take us to get to the Moon from the Earth？
【解答】答案： it take
根据所给的汉语，要用一般将来时． 助动词will 后面要跟动词原形． 做某事花费某人多少时间 It take sb． some time to do sth． 其中it 是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式．故答案为it take．
十一、看图写句（共 4 小题，86、87 每小题 2 分，88、89 每小题 3 分，满分 10 分）
46．根据图画提示，用所给的提示词造句，每图最多不超过两句； 要求包括所有提示词，要注意语句通顺、语法正确、大小写及标点准确．
47．（2分）the Spring Festival，people，relative，time，their，spend，usually，during，with
During the Spring Festival， people usually spend their time with their relatives． ．
【解答】答案：During the Spring Festival， people usually spend their time with their relatives．
During the Spring Festival是时间状语，人（做主语）+spend+时间+with sb．意思是"某人和某人一起度过"，usually是副词，做状语，修饰动词spend；结合预猜句意"在春节期间，人们通常和他们的亲戚一起度过．"可知，要用一般现在时，故答案为During the Spring Festival， people usually spend their time with their relatives．
48．（2分）a wonderful time，visitor，Hong Kong，from，every year，have，come to，all over the world
Visitors fromallovertheworldcometo HongKong andhave awonderfultime everyyear ．
【解答】答案：Visitors from all over the world come to Hong Kong and have a wonderful time every year．
根据提示单词和图画内容可知：主语是Visitors ，from all over the world 作后置定语修饰visitors，动词是come和have a wonderful time ，时间状语是every year，时态为一般现在时，故答案为：Visitors from all over the world come to Hong Kong and have a wonderful time every year．
49．（3分）the Earth，much pollution，people，today，thing，in the air，there be，protect，stop burning，must
Thereis muchpollution intheair today． People must stopburning things to protect theEarth ．
【解答】答案：There is much pollution in the air today． People must stop burning things to protect the Earth．
根据提示单词：考查there be句型，推出句意：空气中有太多污染，pollution是不可数名词，单词用三单式；stop doing sth停止做某事；不定式表目的，to protect the Earth为了保护地球，时态为一般现在时，故答案为：There is much pollution in the air today． People must stop burning things to protect the Earth．
50．（3分）I，spacesuit，on the moon，no air，there be，have to，breathe，wear，help，because
Because there's no air on the Moon． I have to wear spacesuits to help mebreathe ．
【解答】答案：Because there's no air on the Moon． I have to wear spacesuits to help me breathe．考查完成句子．句意：因为月球上没有空气．我必须穿太空服帮助呼吸．根据单词提示和图片，可知句子是Because引导的原因状语从句，时态为一般现在时， there's no air on the Moon月球上没有空气． 主句也是一般现在时，主语是I， have to不得不，后接动词原形， wear spacesuits 穿太空服，不定式表目的to help me breathe帮助呼吸．故答案为Because there's no air on the Moon． I have to wear spacesuits to help me breathe．
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