初中英语Section B导学案

这是一份初中英语Section B导学案，共2页。学案主要包含了单项选择等内容，欢迎下载使用。


学案导学
1.重点词汇：miss the early bus , read a stry t s.b , a picture f my family, a picture f his friend, talk shw, n place like hme, watch sprts n TV, study fr a test, study fr an English exam, sme phts f yur wn, sme pictures f yu and yur family, the bat races
2.重点句型：复习巩固本单元所学知识，用所学描述他人正在进行的活动。
掌握本单元的重点----现在进行时态, 用所学知识描述照片中人物的活动。
先学后教
一. 回顾已知，导入新课:
1.脱口秀_________________ 2.我的全家福__________________ 3.家最好_________________4.错过早班车____________________5.在电视上观看运动_________________ 6.读故事给某人听____________________7.为考试做准备_________________8.你自己的一些照片____________________
二. 知识拓展：动词的现在分词构成的规律:
1. 一般情况下，在动词后加-ing构成：
wrk→wrking 工作 sleep→sleeping 睡 wait→waiting等待
study→studying 学习 read→reading 读 talk→talking 谈话
2. 在不发音的-e结尾动词（以辅音字母+e结尾）去掉e后再加-ing：
smile→smiling 微笑 mve→mving搬动 write→writing 写
take→taking 拿 use→using 使用 exercise→exercisng锻炼
但是，若是发音的e结尾，则不能去e：see→seeing 看见 agree→agreeing 同意
3. 以重读闭音节或r音节结尾且末尾只一个辅音字母动词，要双写末尾的辅音字母再加-ing： sit→sitting plan→planning 计划 prefer→preferring 宁愿
4. 以字母ie结尾的动词，通常将ie改为y，再加ing： die→dying lie→lying 躺
小组合作
1.现在进行时态的定义：表示现在正在进行的动作，也表示现阶段正在进行的动作。
My sister is talking n the phne. 我姐姐正在通过电话交谈。
Mm is cleaning the flr nw. 妈妈现在正在打扫地板。
We are studying fr a math test these days. 这些天我们一直在准备数学考试。
2.现在进行时态的结构：be + v.ing.
They are having a ftball match. 他们正在进行足球比赛。
I am studying at N.2 Middle Schl.我正在第二中学学习。
He is using the cmputer. 他正在使用电脑。
注意：be(is, am, are)动词的形式要和主语保持一致。
当堂达标
一、单项选择。
( )1. Thanks fr_______me.
A. helpsB. is helping C. helping D. help[来源:学&科&网]
( ) 2. ________ sme bread n the table.
A. There are B. There hasC. There is D. There have
( ) 3. We are ding ______.
ur hmewrk B. ur hmewrks
C. her hmewrk D. his hmewrk
( ) 4. D yu want t play ______ basketball after class?
A. ／ B. a C. an D. the
( ) 5. Here ______ a pht f my family. Yu can see me in it.
A. are B. is C. am D. be
( ) 6.______ the first pht, I ______ at the mall. [来源:Z*xx*k.Cm]
On; shp B. On; shpping
C. In; am shping D. In; am shpping
( ) 7.. D yu want ______ t the mvies with us this evening?
A. g B. t g C. ges D. ging
二．写出下列动词的现在分词形式。
write _______ run ________ read _________ make_______
sit________ dance_______ cme ______ swim________
take________ get________ play________ shp________
三. 给的单词的适当形式填空。
1. What is ____________ (yu) father ding nw?
2. The __________(man) are playing cards under the tree in the park.
3. The children are ding ___________(they) hmewrk at hme.
4. Lk, Jack! Wh ____________(clean) the blackbard?
5. We want ___________(buy) sme bks.
6. Can yu ______________(lk) after the child, Ann?
7. It is seven ’clck . They _____________(eat) sme cakes.
8. ___________ he ften get up early? Yes, he des. He __________(read) English nw.
9. Let’s ____________(have) sme salad. Gd idea . I like it very much.
10. Listen , sme bys _______________(talk) in the rm.