2020-2021学年Section A图片ppt课件
展开1. Grammar:① 形容词及副词的比较级; ② 结构用来进行同级比较; ③ 使用形容词及副词比较级对两者进行 比较的疑问句及其回答。
Learning gals
2. Sentences:① —Is Tm smarter than Sam? —N, he isn’t. Sam is smarter than Tm. ② —Des Tara wrk as hard as Tina? —Yes, she des. ③ —Wh’s mre hard-wrking at schl? —Tina thinks she wrks harder than me.
( ) tall ( ) heavy ( ) lazy ( ) big ( ) gd/well ( ) many/much ( ) utging ( ) difficult ( ) easily ( ) beautifully
Read the wrds first, then chse.
A. mre B. bigger C. mre difficult D. mre beautifully E. lazier F. taller G. mre utging H. heavier I. better J. mre easily
巧学妙记比较级有规律, 一般词尾加-er;词尾若是哑音e,直接加-r就可以;重读闭音节,末尾须双写;辅音字母后有y,变y为i加-er;双多音节有规律,词前加mre就可以。
比较级构成的不规则变化
Underline the adjectives
Circle the adverbs.
Grammar Fcus
Tips: 形容词与be动词连用; 副词修饰行为动词, 并往往位于动词后面。
用来进行同级比较,中间要用形容词或副词的原级。This mvie is as mving as that ne.【拓展】:的否定结构是nt ,意为“不如……那样……”。My sister is nt s/as utging as me.
形容词和副词的同级比较
巧学妙记同级比较用原级,永不离。若是否定加nt,后者总是强前者。
Please pay attentin t this wrd.
大多数形容词和副词有三个等级:原级、比较级和最高级。比较级表示“更……”,用于两者之间的比较,说明“前者比后者更……”。
◆A + be + 形容词比较级 + than + B
◆A + 实义动词 + 副词比较级+ than + B
Tips: than前后所使用的动词相同时,通常用助动词代替后面的动词或省略后面的动词。
Tm is taller than me.
Tm runs faster than me (d).
形容词和副词的比较级常用结构
◆ “the + 比较级 + f the tw” 意为 “两者中比较……的”。
◆“比较级 + and + 比较级” 或 “mre and mre+ 形容词/副词原级”,表示 “越来越……”,其后均不可接than。
After the New Year, the day is becming warmer and warmer.English is becming mre and mre imprtant.
Lisa is the quicker f the tw.
◆“The + 比较级, the + 比较级” 意为 “越……,越……”。
The mre haste, the less speed. 欲速则不达。
The harder she wrked, the mre prgress she made.
◆“Which/Wh... + 比较级, A r B?” 表示 “A和B,哪一个/谁更……?”Wh is taller, Jim r Tm?Which bk is better, this ne r that ne?
◆“A...+ 倍数 + 比较级 + than + B” 表示 “A是B的多少倍”。Our schl is three times bigger than yurs.
◆“比较级 + than any + 可数名词单数”,意为 “比任何……都”,表示不在同一范围内比较。China is larger than any cuntry in Africa.
◆“比较级 + than any ther + 可数名词单数” = “比较级 + than the ther + 可数名词复数”,表示“比其他任何/所有……都……”。该句型在同一范围内进行比较。Wh is taller, Jim r Tm?Which bk is better, this ne r that ne?
(1) 比较对象必须一致。My hair is lnger than yurs.
(2) 有时为了避免重复,可用that或thse代替前面提到的词,而且that或thse不能省略。The weather in Hainan is warmer than that in Beijing.His stries are mre interesting than thse I tld.
yurs相当于yur hair
形容词和副词的比较级注意事项
当表示一方超过另一方的“程度”时,可以用much、a lt、a little、a bit、even、far等来修饰形容词比较级。注意:比较级不能用very、s、t等修饰。
He is much mre serius than his brther.This bk is even mre useful than that ne.Can yu cme t schl a little earlier tmrrw mrning?
巧学妙记:两多(much、a lt) 两少(a little、a bit) 一甚至(even), 还有一个远(far)去了。
3a Use the wrds t write questins and answers.
1. Julie / tall / yuQ: ____________________________________________A: N, she isn't. She's ________ than me.2. Jack / run / fast / SamQ: ____________________________________________A: N, he desn't. He runs ________ than Sam.
Is Julie as tall as yu?
Des Jack run as fast as Sam?
Presentatin
3. yur cusin / utging / yuQ: ____________________________________________A: N, she isn't. She's ______________ than me.4. Paul / funny / CarlQ: ____________________________________________A: N, he isn't. He's ________ than Carl.
Is yur cusin as utging as yu?
Is Paul as funny as Carl?
3b Think f yurself tw years ag. Write abut hw yu are different nw.
1. Are yu taller? _______________________________________________2. Are yu funnier? _______________________________________________3. Are yu mre utging? ________________________________________________
Yes, I am. I'm taller nw than I was tw years ag.
N, I'm nt. I'm nt s funny nw as I was tw years ag.
Yes, I am. I'm mre utging nw than I was tw years ag.
4. D yu study English harder? _______________________________________________5. D yu sing better? _______________________________________________
Yes, I d. I study harder nw than I did tw years ag.
N, I dn't. I sing wrse nw than I did tw years ag.
3c Cmpare yur parents. Check (√) wh is smarter, funnier, etc. in the chart. Then ask yur partner abut his/her parents.
A: Wh is smarter, yur mther r yur father?B: I think my mther is smarter than my father.
nice _______ easy _______ thin _______ ht _______ much _______ high _______ clever _______ happy _______ little _______ fat _______ big _______ gd _______ far _______ tall _______ ld _______beautiful ______________ imprtant_____________ quietly expensive _________________
一、写出下列单词的比较级
farther/further
mre beautiful
mre imprtant
mre quietly
mre expensive
1. (2020·内江中考) —Wh is , Tina r Tara?—I think Tina is. A. utging B. mre utging C. mst utging D. the mst utging2. (2020·武威中考) It was a hundred times than I'd expected. A.fun B.mre fun C.the mst fun D.funny
3. (2020·滨州中考) —Culd yu tell me why yu learn English s well?—It's very simple. yu study, grades yu will get. A. The harder; better B. The harder; the better C. Harder; better D. Harder; the better
4. (2020·黄石中考) I think Jay Chu's Mjit is than his last sng. A. mre better B. the best C. much better D. mre gd5. (2020·天水中考) The glass bridge in Shijiazhuang is than any ther ne in China. A.lng B.the lngest C.lngest D.lnger
三、根据句意及首字母、汉语提示或用所给词的适当形式填空
Mlly studies ________ than her best friend Mary. (hard) 2. Diana was a little fat in the past. But nw she is much _________ (瘦的) than befre. 3. The mre trees we plant in ur city, the ____________ (beautiful) Lanzhu will be.
4. Bb is much t_____ nw, and the jeans he wre last year are t shrt.5. This shirt is a little expensive. Can yu shw me a ________ne?(cheap)
四、根据汉语意思补全句子
1. 每个人都知道中国正变得越来越强大。Everyne knws that China is getting ________________ .2. 微信钱包使我们的生活比以前方便多了。WeChat Wallet is making ur life _________ cnvenient (方便) than befre.
strnger and strnger
3. —这对双胞胎长得一样吗? —不,简比克莱尔高一点。 —D the twins lk the same? —N, Jane is _______ taller than Claire.
① —Is Tm smarter than Sam? —N, he isn’t. Sam is smarter than Tm. ② —Des Tara wrk as hard as Tina? —Yes, she des.③ —Wh’s mre hard-wrking at schl? —Tina thinks she wrks harder than me.
① 形容词及副词的比较级;② 结构用来进行同级比较;③ 使用形容词及副词比较级对两者进行比较的疑问句及其回答。
1. Review and recite the cmparative adjectives and adverbs.2. Use adjectives and adverbs t make sentences with n less than five wrds.3. Preview the new wrds and phrases in Sectin B (1a-1e).
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