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中考英语词汇语法专项训练篇 - unit 1 名词
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这是一份中考英语词汇语法专项训练篇 - unit 1 名词，共6页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，单词拼写，翻译，适当形式填空，首字母填空，补全短文等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、单项选择（共20小题；共20分）
1. are made f .
A. Glass; glassesB. Glasses; glasses
C. A glass; glassesD. Glasses; glass
2.--- Oh! There isn't enugh fr us in the bus.
--- N hurry. Let's wait fr the next.
A. placeB. landC. rmD. flr
3.She has been in Jinan fr eight years. Jinan has becme her secnd .
A. statinB. huseC. hmeD. family
4.--- I always frget what I want t buy when I g t the market.
--- Well, yu can make a f things yu want t buy.
A. habitB. listC. backpackD. wish
5.As a , he tries t give the firsthand infrmatin t the public as sn as pssible.
A. secretaryB. passengerC. prfessrD. reprter
6.--- I dn't knw hw t use the machine.
--- It desn't matter. Here are the .
A. instructinsB. cmpetitins
C. messagesD. advertisements
7.As sn as the kid hit me, I lst my and fell dwn.
A. energyB. decisinC. differenceD. balance
8.--- Yu lk very yung, Mrs. Green. Culd yu tell me hw ld yu are?
--- Oh, srry. It's a(n) .
A. instructinB. secretC. prblemD. infrmatin
9.Jenny's shes are wrn ut. She wants t buy a new .
A. shesB. sheC. neD. pair
10.--- Yu lk wrried. What's yur ?
--- I have truble learning English.
A. nameB. questinC. prblemD. jb
11.The custmers are pleased with the f the restaurant.
A. educatinB. experienceC. surfaceD. service
12.--- What makes yu s upset?
--- I wanted t explain why I was late, but Mr. White didn't give me a(n) .
A. wayB. chanceC. ideaD. excuse
13.Let's get sme abut turism n the Internet.
A. infrmatinB. messageC. inventinD. agreement
14.--- It's said that yu have mved int a new huse.
--- Yeah, and we need t buy sme in the mall nearby.
A. fdB. furnitureC. hamburgerD. milk
15.--- Gd mrning, madam. Can I help yu?
--- Sure, I'd like fr cking vegetables.
A. tw cups f teaB. three pieces f bread
C. ne bwl f dumplingsD. five kils f il
16.At the ft f the muntain, yu can hear the f running water.
A. sundB. niseC. viceD. silence
17.All the teachers enjy themselves n March 8th, because it is their wn hliday.
A. manB. menC. wmanD. wmen
18.--- Hw far is yur cusin's hme frm here?
--- It's abut tw drive.
A. hur'sB. hursC. hurs'D. hur
19.--- Yu lk very tired this mrning. What did yu d yesterday afternn?
--- I did Christmas shpping.
A. a lt fB. a few fC. a number fD. a piece f
20.--- Hell! May I speak t David?
--- Srry! He isn't here at the mment. He desn't feel well. He has gne t .
A. the dctrsB. the dctr'sC. the dctrs'D. dctrs
二、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)（共10小题；共10分）
21. I'm srry t give yu s much (麻烦) .
22. He has always been a big (迷) f Michael Jacksn.
23. The hspital needs sme (志愿者) t help paint the huse.
24. If yu dn't have mre fd, yu wn't have enugh (能量) t play ftball.
25. The girl has had an (事故). She fell ff the bike.
26. A new (政府) is elected every fur years.
27. What kind f physics (实验) can yu d at the Launch Pad?
28. I had a very unusual (经历) n Sunday.
29. My father just gt this driving (执照).
30. They want t have sme (鱼肉) fr supper.
三、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)（共1小题；共1分）
31. If ur schl team wins the last tw (比赛), we will be the tp.
四、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)（共4小题；共4分）
32. There is smething exciting in (今天的) newspaper.
33. All the (英雄) are great peple. We shuld remember them frever.
34. I'm interested in science, and I want t be a (科学家) when I grw up.
35. We will g t my (叔叔家) fr dinner this Saturday.
五、适当形式填空(单句适当形式)（共10小题；共10分）
36. Quite a few students haven't realized the (imprtant) f learning English.
37. Altgether, the meeting was a (succeed).
38. Culd yu please (give) me sme (suggest) fr vacatin spts?
39. We were surprised at the (beautiful) f nature.
40. Many (visitr) frm Australia came t ur schl last Friday.
41. They are (German). They aren't (Englishman).
42. Cmputers can wrk ut difficult prblems mre quickly than (human).
43. After six hurs f heavy rain, the river rse tw (ft).
44. Mr. Chen was surprised t see the fast (develp) in Shanghai after his lng absence frm the city.
45. Last term I tk the teacher's (advise) and made great prgress.
六、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)（共10小题；共10分）
46. 保护环境是我们的职责。
It's ur t prtect the .
47. --- 请问从这里到邮局多远?
--- 步行约10分钟的路程。
--- Excuse me. Hw far is the frm here?
--- It's abut .
48. 到处扔垃圾是坏习惯。
It is a bad t thrw everywhere.
49. 他们将把所赚来的钱的一半捐给慈善机构, 用于救助无家可归的孩子。
They will give f the they made t a charity fr hmeless .
50. 我的澳大利亚的朋友们说中国历史很难懂。
My friends frm said that Chinese was hard t understand.
51. 房间里有几位女医生和女警察。
There are sme and in the rm.
52. 你能否在大门口等我几分钟?
Culd yu wait fr me at the gate?
53. 看, 床底下有一双新鞋。
Lk! There is under the bed.
54. 每个人每晚至少需要8个小时的睡眠。
Everyne needs t have at least a night.
55. 对于人们的问题, 你总是能想出好的解决办法。
Yu always cme up with gd slutins t ?
七、首字母填空(短文首字母)（共10小题；共10分）
Dick was a clever by, but his p were very pr because bth f them were ut f w . S he had t make m in his h . In this way he was able t g n studying, and in rder t make mre mney he had t get tw j .
One summer he was lucky t get tw jbs: One is at the butcher's during the daytime, and the ther is in a hspital at night. He must wear white c in these tw places. One evening in the h , Dick helped t carry a w frm her bed t the perating table. The wman was afraid f the befre Dick came t get her.
But as sn as she saw him, she gt even mre frightened. She had seen Dick cut m in the butcher's befre.
“N! N!” she cried, “I wn't be perated n by a butcher.”
八、补全短文（共10小题；共10分）
Each year, we celebrate many hlidays here in America. On January, we welcme the cming f a new year like many peple in ther 66. . And we have anther fur hlidays n the first days f fur 67. : April Fls' Day, May Day, Friendship Day(Aug.1) and Grandparents Day(Sept.1). The mst imprtant hliday fr the yung peple cmes in 68. . It is Valentine's Day. Lts f bys give red rses t girls as a 69. . Peple celebrate sme hlidays fr their family members. We say 70. t ur mthers in May and celebrate 71. Day in the fllwing mnth. In Nvember many peple return hme fr Thanks-giving Day, s the whle 72. can stay tgether. There are als sme interesting hlidays fr 73. . Fr example, Hallween cmes at the end f Octber. Children ften play with pumpkin lanterns and put n all kinds f masks(面具). Of curse, the mst imprtant 74. is Christmas. After a year f 75. and study, peple can enjy a lng hliday, eat big meals, and visit families and friends.
答案
一、单项选择
1. D 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. D
6. A 7. D 8. B 9. D10. C
11. D12. B13. A14. B15. D
16. A17. D18. C19. A20. B
二、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)
21. truble
22. fan
23. vlunteers
24. energy
25. accident
26. gvernment
27. experiment(s)
28. experience
29. license
30. fish
三、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)
31. matches/cmpetitins
四、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)
32. tday's
33. heres
34. scientist
35. uncle's
五、适当形式填空(单句适当形式)
36. imprtance
37. success
38. give; suggestins
39. beauty
40. visitrs
41. Germans; Englishmen
42. humans
43. feet
44. develpment
45. advice
六、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)
46. duty; envirnment
47. pst ffice; ten minutes' walk
48. habit; rubbish
49. half; mney; children
50. Australia; histry
51. wmen dctrs; plicewmen
52. a few minutes
53. a pair f new shes
54. eight hurs' sleep
55. peple's prblems
七、首字母填空(短文首字母)
56. parents
57. wrk
58. mney
59. hlidays
60. jbs
61. clthes
62. hspital
63. wman
64. peratin
65. meat
八、补全短文
66. cuntries
67. mnths
68. February
69. present/gift
70. thanks
71. Father's
72. family
73. children
74. festival
75. wrk
一、单项选择（共20小题；共20分）
1. are made f .
A. Glass; glassesB. Glasses; glasses
C. A glass; glassesD. Glasses; glass
2.--- Oh! There isn't enugh fr us in the bus.
--- N hurry. Let's wait fr the next.
A. placeB. landC. rmD. flr
3.She has been in Jinan fr eight years. Jinan has becme her secnd .
A. statinB. huseC. hmeD. family
4.--- I always frget what I want t buy when I g t the market.
--- Well, yu can make a f things yu want t buy.
A. habitB. listC. backpackD. wish
5.As a , he tries t give the firsthand infrmatin t the public as sn as pssible.
A. secretaryB. passengerC. prfessrD. reprter
6.--- I dn't knw hw t use the machine.
--- It desn't matter. Here are the .
A. instructinsB. cmpetitins
C. messagesD. advertisements
7.As sn as the kid hit me, I lst my and fell dwn.
A. energyB. decisinC. differenceD. balance
8.--- Yu lk very yung, Mrs. Green. Culd yu tell me hw ld yu are?
--- Oh, srry. It's a(n) .
A. instructinB. secretC. prblemD. infrmatin
9.Jenny's shes are wrn ut. She wants t buy a new .
A. shesB. sheC. neD. pair
10.--- Yu lk wrried. What's yur ?
--- I have truble learning English.
A. nameB. questinC. prblemD. jb
11.The custmers are pleased with the f the restaurant.
A. educatinB. experienceC. surfaceD. service
12.--- What makes yu s upset?
--- I wanted t explain why I was late, but Mr. White didn't give me a(n) .
A. wayB. chanceC. ideaD. excuse
13.Let's get sme abut turism n the Internet.
A. infrmatinB. messageC. inventinD. agreement
14.--- It's said that yu have mved int a new huse.
--- Yeah, and we need t buy sme in the mall nearby.
A. fdB. furnitureC. hamburgerD. milk
15.--- Gd mrning, madam. Can I help yu?
--- Sure, I'd like fr cking vegetables.
A. tw cups f teaB. three pieces f bread
C. ne bwl f dumplingsD. five kils f il
16.At the ft f the muntain, yu can hear the f running water.
A. sundB. niseC. viceD. silence
17.All the teachers enjy themselves n March 8th, because it is their wn hliday.
A. manB. menC. wmanD. wmen
18.--- Hw far is yur cusin's hme frm here?
--- It's abut tw drive.
A. hur'sB. hursC. hurs'D. hur
19.--- Yu lk very tired this mrning. What did yu d yesterday afternn?
--- I did Christmas shpping.
A. a lt fB. a few fC. a number fD. a piece f
20.--- Hell! May I speak t David?
--- Srry! He isn't here at the mment. He desn't feel well. He has gne t .
A. the dctrsB. the dctr'sC. the dctrs'D. dctrs
二、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)（共10小题；共10分）
21. I'm srry t give yu s much (麻烦) .
22. He has always been a big (迷) f Michael Jacksn.
23. The hspital needs sme (志愿者) t help paint the huse.
24. If yu dn't have mre fd, yu wn't have enugh (能量) t play ftball.
25. The girl has had an (事故). She fell ff the bike.
26. A new (政府) is elected every fur years.
27. What kind f physics (实验) can yu d at the Launch Pad?
28. I had a very unusual (经历) n Sunday.
29. My father just gt this driving (执照).
30. They want t have sme (鱼肉) fr supper.
三、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)（共1小题；共1分）
31. If ur schl team wins the last tw (比赛), we will be the tp.
四、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)（共4小题；共4分）
32. There is smething exciting in (今天的) newspaper.
33. All the (英雄) are great peple. We shuld remember them frever.
34. I'm interested in science, and I want t be a (科学家) when I grw up.
35. We will g t my (叔叔家) fr dinner this Saturday.
五、适当形式填空(单句适当形式)（共10小题；共10分）
36. Quite a few students haven't realized the (imprtant) f learning English.
37. Altgether, the meeting was a (succeed).
38. Culd yu please (give) me sme (suggest) fr vacatin spts?
39. We were surprised at the (beautiful) f nature.
40. Many (visitr) frm Australia came t ur schl last Friday.
41. They are (German). They aren't (Englishman).
42. Cmputers can wrk ut difficult prblems mre quickly than (human).
43. After six hurs f heavy rain, the river rse tw (ft).
44. Mr. Chen was surprised t see the fast (develp) in Shanghai after his lng absence frm the city.
45. Last term I tk the teacher's (advise) and made great prgress.
六、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)（共10小题；共10分）
46. 保护环境是我们的职责。
It's ur t prtect the .
47. --- 请问从这里到邮局多远?
--- 步行约10分钟的路程。
--- Excuse me. Hw far is the frm here?
--- It's abut .
48. 到处扔垃圾是坏习惯。
It is a bad t thrw everywhere.
49. 他们将把所赚来的钱的一半捐给慈善机构, 用于救助无家可归的孩子。
They will give f the they made t a charity fr hmeless .
50. 我的澳大利亚的朋友们说中国历史很难懂。
My friends frm said that Chinese was hard t understand.
51. 房间里有几位女医生和女警察。
There are sme and in the rm.
52. 你能否在大门口等我几分钟?
Culd yu wait fr me at the gate?
53. 看, 床底下有一双新鞋。
Lk! There is under the bed.
54. 每个人每晚至少需要8个小时的睡眠。
Everyne needs t have at least a night.
55. 对于人们的问题, 你总是能想出好的解决办法。
Yu always cme up with gd slutins t ?
七、首字母填空(短文首字母)（共10小题；共10分）
Dick was a clever by, but his p were very pr because bth f them were ut f w . S he had t make m in his h . In this way he was able t g n studying, and in rder t make mre mney he had t get tw j .
One summer he was lucky t get tw jbs: One is at the butcher's during the daytime, and the ther is in a hspital at night. He must wear white c in these tw places. One evening in the h , Dick helped t carry a w frm her bed t the perating table. The wman was afraid f the befre Dick came t get her.
But as sn as she saw him, she gt even mre frightened. She had seen Dick cut m in the butcher's befre.
“N! N!” she cried, “I wn't be perated n by a butcher.”
八、补全短文（共10小题；共10分）
Each year, we celebrate many hlidays here in America. On January, we welcme the cming f a new year like many peple in ther 66. . And we have anther fur hlidays n the first days f fur 67. : April Fls' Day, May Day, Friendship Day(Aug.1) and Grandparents Day(Sept.1). The mst imprtant hliday fr the yung peple cmes in 68. . It is Valentine's Day. Lts f bys give red rses t girls as a 69. . Peple celebrate sme hlidays fr their family members. We say 70. t ur mthers in May and celebrate 71. Day in the fllwing mnth. In Nvember many peple return hme fr Thanks-giving Day, s the whle 72. can stay tgether. There are als sme interesting hlidays fr 73. . Fr example, Hallween cmes at the end f Octber. Children ften play with pumpkin lanterns and put n all kinds f masks(面具). Of curse, the mst imprtant 74. is Christmas. After a year f 75. and study, peple can enjy a lng hliday, eat big meals, and visit families and friends.
答案
一、单项选择
1. D 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. D
6. A 7. D 8. B 9. D10. C
11. D12. B13. A14. B15. D
16. A17. D18. C19. A20. B
二、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)
21. truble
22. fan
23. vlunteers
24. energy
25. accident
26. gvernment
27. experiment(s)
28. experience
29. license
30. fish
三、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)
31. matches/cmpetitins
四、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)
32. tday's
33. heres
34. scientist
35. uncle's
五、适当形式填空(单句适当形式)
36. imprtance
37. success
38. give; suggestins
39. beauty
40. visitrs
41. Germans; Englishmen
42. humans
43. feet
44. develpment
45. advice
六、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)
46. duty; envirnment
47. pst ffice; ten minutes' walk
48. habit; rubbish
49. half; mney; children
50. Australia; histry
51. wmen dctrs; plicewmen
52. a few minutes
53. a pair f new shes
54. eight hurs' sleep
55. peple's prblems
七、首字母填空(短文首字母)
56. parents
57. wrk
58. mney
59. hlidays
60. jbs
61. clthes
62. hspital
63. wman
64. peratin
65. meat
八、补全短文
66. cuntries
67. mnths
68. February
69. present/gift
70. thanks
71. Father's
72. family
73. children
74. festival
75. wrk
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