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江西省抚州市临川第一中学2021届高三下学期5月高考模拟考试 英语（含答案）
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这是一份江西省抚州市临川第一中学2021届高三下学期5月高考模拟考试 英语（含答案），共11页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分7， Where is Lisa?等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where des the cnversatin take place?
A. At a stre. B. At a gym. C. At hme.
2. Hw will David get t the club?
A. By car. B. By train. C. By bike.
3. What is Jane studying?
A. Bilgy. B. Chemistry. C. Calligraphy.
4. What is the man ding?
A. Buying an air cnditiner.
B. Returning an air cnditiner.
C. Fixing an air cnditiner.
5. Hw des the wman prbably feel?
A. Excited. B. Annyed. C. Puzzled.
第二节 （共15题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Hw many peple will be travelling?
A. Fur.B. Three. C. Tw.
7. When will the man leave fr Seattle?
A. This Wednesday.B. Next Mnday. C. Next Wednesday.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. Buying a present.
B. Attending a cncert.
C. Planning a birthday party.
9. What will the speakers d later?
A. See a mvie. B. Read a nvel. C. Meet up with Jane.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. Where is Lisa?
A. Liverpl.B. Lndn. C. Paris.
11. What kind f peple des Lndn Week need?
A. Reprters.B. Sales representatives.C. Advertisers.
12. Hw much did Lisa earn mnthly in her last jb?
A. 3, 500 punds.B. 3, 000 punds.C. 2, 500 punds.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. What’s the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Gd friends. B. Fellw students. C. Rmmates.
14. When did Sarah start cllege?
A. A year ag. B. Three mnths ag. C. A week ag.
15. Why des Ricky want t mve?
A. He wants yunger cmpany.
B. He wants t be nearer cllege.
C. He desn’t get alng with the hst family.
16. What will Ricky prbably d next?
A. Visit a teacher. B. Hang ut with friends.C. Give Jhn a phne call.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. Wh is the speaker?
A. A guide. B. A teacher. C. A cach.
18. When will the students leave fr the museum?
A. 6:30. B. 7:45. C. 8:00.
19. What will the students d at 1: 15?
A. See a film. B. Meet at a café. C. Visit a gallery.
20. Where can the students find mre infrmatin?
A. Frm teachers. B. Frm a website. C. Frm a bk.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，共30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
Check ut sme fun weekend activities frm ur friends at Arizrza Parenting.
Walk in the Wild Walk r run fr wildlife at the Phenix Z’s Walk in the Wild. Put n yur favrite animal dress and take part in the ne mile r 5K, enjying the sights and sunds f the Z. Walk in the Wild includes a mrning full f unique activities yu wn’t find at any ther valley walk, including all-day z admissin and a lakeside after-party.
Register nline. 6-10 am. Phenix Z, 455 Nrth Galvin Parkway, Phenix. 602-286-3800.
Free Museum Day It is hsted by Sesame Street and HBO at the Children’s Museum f Phenix. Kids can participate in activities, enjy a perfrmance by the Sesame Street Muppets and get t jin the Everyday Heres Club. An act f kindness is all it takes t becme a member. Perfrmances and activities will take place at 10:30—11:30 am and 1:30—2:30 pm.
9 am—4 pm. Children’s Museum f Phenix, 215 N. 7th Street, Phenix. 602-253-0501.
Sunday A’ Fair Sunday A’ Fair features free utdr cncerts in Scttsdale Civic Center Park by tp Arizna musicians, alng with an arts-and-crafts market, fun activities fr children and families, guided turs f the sculptures in the park and free admissin t Scttsdale Museum f Cntemprary Art (SMCA). Guests are invited t bring blankets, lawn chairs r picnic baskets, and enjy a relaxing afternn f great entertainment. Delicius fds, snacks, beer, wine and sft drinks are als available fr purchase.
12-4pm. Scttsdale Center fr the Perfrming Arts, 7380 E. 2nd St. Scttsdale. 480-994-ARTS (2787).
21. What can children d at Walk in the Wild?
A. Jin in the 5-mile walk. B. Attend curses fr free.
C. Wear animal-shaped clthes. D. Enjy gd cmpany f wild animals.
22. What qualificatin is needed t jin the Everyday Heres Club?
A. D a gd deed. B. Dnate mney t the club.
C. Be active in schl activities. D. Be ready t help prtect wildlife.
23. Where can ne g t buy sme wrks f art?
A. The Phenix Z. B. Scttsdale Civic Center Park.
C. The Children’s Museum f Phenix. D. Scttsdale Museum f Cntemprary Art.
B
I was ding sme last-minute shpping when I saw a nicely dressed little girl lking thrugh the Barbie dlls with a rll f mney in her little hand. When she came upn a Barbie she liked, she asked her father if she had enugh mney t buy it. He usually said “ yes”, but she wuld keep lking and ging thrugh their cnversatin f “ D I have enugh?”
Then a little by in wrn clthes wandered in the aisle (过道). He kept picking up the Pkemn vide tys. Each time he picked ne up and lked at his father, his father shk his head, “ N.” Rather dejectedly, the by had t give up n the vide games.
The little girl put her Barbie back n the shelf, and ran ver t the Pkemn games. She excitedly picked up ne and raced tward the check-ut, after speaking with her father. I picked up my purchases and gt in line behind them.
After the ty was paid fr and bagged, the little girl handed it back t the cashier and whispered smething in her ear. The cashier smiled and put the package under the cunter. I paid fr my purchases and was rearranging things in my purse when the little by came up t the cashier. The cashier said, “ Cngratulatins, yu are my hundredth custmer tday, and yu win a prize!” With that, she handed the little by the Pkemn game, and he culd nly stare in disbelief. It was exactly what he had wanted!
The little girl and her father had been standing at the drway during all f this, and I saw the biggest, prettiest, tthless smile n that little girl. As I walked back t my car in amazement ver what I had just witnessed, I heard the father ask his daughter why she had dne that.
“ Daddy, didn’t Nana and Pawpaw want me t buy smething that wuld make me happy?”
“ Of curse they did, hney.”
“ Well, I just did!”
With that, she giggled and started skipping tward their car. Apparently, she had decided n the answer t her wn questin f “ D I have enugh?”
24. Which f the fllwing can replace the underlined wrd “ dejectedly” in Paragraph 2 ?
A. Disappintedly. B. Pleasantly. C. Angrily. D. Surprisingly.
25. Wh paid fr the Pkemn games?
A. The writer B. The by. C. The girl D. The stre.
26. What made the girl laugh s happily?
A. Having many Barbie dlls. B. Helping a pr by.
C. Playing Pkemn games. D. Buying smething Nana and Pawpaw like.
27. What’s the best title f the passage?
A. At a Ty Stre B. A Christmas Gift
C. D I Have Enugh? D. The Mst Beautiful Barbie Dll
C
It’s been nearly tw decades since the traditinal clthing style Hanfu first started t re-emerge in China. Since then it has gne frm a small cultural mvement celebrating an ancient fashin t a trend that is bming n scial media, having been adpted by China’ s Generatin Z as a means f cnnecting with their past. Instead f fllwing ther cultures blindly, Generatin Z nw have different pinins abut what trend is by prmting lcal culture while having an bjective view f extic cultural prducts.
The new tastes f Generatin Z — yung peple brn after 1995 — are well represented n Bilibili. In the recent New Year’s Eve gala presented by Bilibili, it attracted mre than 100 millin views within 48 hurs with a clrful set f prgrams ranging frm Peking Opera t classical Chinese cartn. The same is als true f mvie industry. Last year, fr the first time, the tp 10 mst viewed films in China were all dmestic films, while the ticket sales fr imprted films have drpped t nly 16.28 percent.
“Generatin Z grew up with the rapid develpment f China and under gd ecnmic cnditins. With the develpment f the Chinese Internet industry, they have mre access t diverse internatinal infrmatin and culture, which bring them a much brader visin and makes them mre pen and cnfident in analyzing freign culture. Apart frm taking pride in China’ s rapid develpment, this generatin als pursues individuality and values devtin t the cuntry.”
Prfessr Zhang Yiwu said. He als nted that the ppular rck and punk culture pursued by the 70s and 80s generatin is mre f a challenge against real life and lcal culture. Sme peple wh were brn in the 1970s and 1980s did nt grw up in the Internet age — they experienced the transfrmatin f China ging frm pr t rich first-hand. This kind f lnging and admiratin f the West came frm a lack f cnfidence.
Hwever, the Generatin Z nw have the cnfidence t lk at Western culture with equal status. This kind f cultural cnfidence will result in China being mre active and creative in its develpment n the internatinal stage in the future.
28. What des the underlined wrd “extic” in paragraph 1 mean?
A. traditinal B. fashinable C. dminant D. freign
29. Why is Bilibili mentined in paragraph 2?
A. T highlight the ppularity f dmestic art.
B. T be cmpared with the mvie industry.
C. T prmte Chinese Internet industry.
D. T cnfirm the rise f new media.
30.What d we knw abut Generatin Z frm the text?
A. They are lnging fr cultural diversity. B. They have a strnger cultural identity.
C. They have less sense f individuality. D. They have made China develp rapidly.
31. What can be a suitable title fr the text?
A. Cnfident China, Better Future
B. China’s Prgress Results in Cultural Cnfidence
C. China’s New Generatin Redefine Lcal Culture as Trendy
D. Hanfu Style, Cnnectr f Ancient Fashin and Mdern Trend
D
Light pllutin is a significant but verlked driver f the rapid decline f insect ppulatins, accrding t the mst cmprehensive review f the scientific evidence t date.
Artificial light at night can affect every aspect f insects’ lives, the researchers said. “We strngly believe artificial light at night—in cmbinatin with habitat lss, chemical pllutin, invasive（入侵的）species, and climate change—is driving insect declines,” the scientists cncluded after assessing mre than 150 studies.
Insect ppulatin cllapses have been reprted arund the wrld, and the first glbal scientific review published in February, said widespread declines threatened t cause a “catastrphic cllapse f nature’s ecsystems”.
There are thught t be millins f insect species, mst still unknwn t science, and abut half are active at night. Thse active in the day may als be disturbed by light at night when they are at rest.
The mst familiar impact f light pllutin is mths （飞蛾）flapping arund a bulb， mistaking it fr the mn. Sme insects use the plarisatin f light t find the water they need t breed, as light waves line up after reflecting frm a smth surface. But artificial light can scupper（使泡汤）this. Insects are imprtant prey（猎物）fr many species，but light pllutin can tip the balance in favur f the predatr if it traps insects arund lights. Such increases in predatin risk were likely t cause the rapid extinctin f affected species, the researchers said.
The researchers said mst human-caused threats t insects have analgues in nature, such as climate change and invasive species. But light pllutin is particularly hard fr insects t deal with.
Hwever, unlike ther drivers f decline, light pllutin is relatively easy t prevent. Simply turning ff lights that are nt needed is the mst bvius actin, he said, while making lights mtin-activated als cuts light pllutin. Shading lights t make the area lit up nly is imprtant. It is the same with aviding blue-white lights, which interfere with daily rhythms. LED lights als ffer hpe as they can be easily tuned t avid harmful clurs and flicker rates.
32.What is discussed in the passage?
A. Causes f declining insect ppulatins.
B. Cnsequences f insect ppulatin cllapses.
C. Insect declines: the driver f the cllapsed ecsystem.
D. Light pllutin: the key bringer f insect declines.
33. What is the 5th paragraph mainly abut?
A. Hw light travels in space. B. Hw light helps insects find fd.
C. Hw light pllutin affects insects. D. Hw the fd chain is interrelated.
34.What des the underlined wrd “analgues” in Paragraph 6prbably mean?
A. Variatins. B. Limitatins.
C. Selective things. D. Similar things
35.What is the purpse f the last paragraph?
A. T give examples. B. T ffer slutins.
C. T make cmparisns. D. T present arguments.
第二节 七选五(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Lixia, the Beginning f Summer
Lixia, als called the Beginning f Summer, is the 7th ut f the 24 slar terms in China, which happens usually n May 5,6 r 7. 36 . Peple used t regard the day as the start f significant increase f temperature and thunderstrms. This day als marks the beginning f the peak seasn fr the grwth f plants. Lixia is nt an fficial day that is celebrated by the public. It is just a sign t shw the cming f ht summer s as t let peple pay attentin t keep away frm ht weather.
Lixia egg is ne f the typical fds. Peple use black tea leaves r walnut shells t bil eggs till they turn dark red. 37 , therefre, eating red eggs n this day symblizes a kind f prtectin f heart and als prvides peple with enugh strength t survive the cming ht summer days. Children usually hang nettings ver their neck and put eggs in the netting. They strike the eggs head (runded end) with head, tail (pinted end) with tail t see whse egg breaks first. Playing with eggs can help children stay away frm summer fever.
38 , which was very ppular in the ld days. Peple use red, yellw, black, green beans and peas, tgether with sticky rice t make a bwl f five-clr rice. This clr-rich rice will bring peple gd harvests in the summer.
Weighing peple is a traditinal custm which dates frm the Three Kingdms Perid. 39 . If the child was heavier than the previus year, it meant the child was becming healthier and parents wuldn’t have any wrries fr the ht summer.
After Lixia, the temperature is gradually rising and ht weather can be a strain n yur heart. As a result, peple may easily feel tired during summer days. Having gd rests becmes very imprtant. D nt take up vilent sprts but d sme slw activities. 40 . Besides, eating mre fruits and vegetables and less ht and dry fd can help tnify (滋补) yur liver and kidneys.
A. Anther traditinal fd is Lixia rice
B. The heart pumps bld rund the bdy
C. Peple used t weigh their children n this day
D. It is said that the shape f an egg lks like a heart
E. Peple like t weigh themselves at least nce a week
F. Als, having a nap at nn time can help maintain yur vigr
G. As the name suggests, it means spring is ver and the summer begins.
英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
As is much quted by many, there’s n scenery where we have lng lived.
The Frtune magazine nce 41 a questin t peple all ver the wrld, “If yu were t chse again, what wuld yu like t be?” “I’d like t 42 a grcery stre and prvide daily gds fr the lcals,” a judge 43 . “My dream,” said a teacher, “is t g dwn t the beach f Csta Rica and pen a small inn there.” A plice fficer answered that his 44 is t start afresh as a phtgrapher. Hwever, the answers frm several businessmen were 45 . One wanted t becme a wman; anther indicated his wish was t withdraw frm the human wrld which is pretty 46 fr him and simply change int a 47 . Peple in ther fields answered the same questin raised by the magazine in varius ways. Sme wanted t be diplmats, thers lnged t turn 48 and experience the feeling f being a tp leader, and 49 thers held the idea f a ck. Whatever they set their minds n, nne was willing t 50 what they are 51 a new chice exist.
Peple frever face a 52 . They live a fairly gd life, but frm time t time they grw tired f all this. One can hardly put this psychlgy, resulting frm life’s bredm and lack f enthusiasm, 53 insatiability (不知足) n the part f humans. In fact, 54 causes that.
When ne becmes t 55 with smething, he lses his 56 and feels bred. What he nce regarded as 57 life has been a 58 day. Even things that ffered him s much 59 t excite him! Such being the 60 , the persn truly needs t g elsewhere t lk fr scenery!
第二节 语法填空(共10题；每题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
China has develped a new high-speed bullet train fr 61 (extreme) cld climates. The CR400AF-G train, which can perate at the speed f up t 350 kilmeters per hur in temperatures as lw as -40 degrees Celsius, is part f the Fuxing series f high-speed electric multiple-unit trains 62 (design) and perated by the state-wned China State Railway Grup.
The train, rlled ut in Beijing n January 6, will run n a new high-speed line 63 (cnnect) the Chinese capital with nrtheastern destinatins including cities Shenyang and Harbin, the latter f 64 is famus fr its annual snw and ice festival.
In a pst n Chinese scial media site WeChat, the China Railway Beijing Grup ran thrugh several f the train’s imprved cmpnents that aid its ability 65 (resist) cld temperatures.
China isn’t alne in having t adapt its bullet trains 66 extreme cnditins. In 2020, Japan 67 (launch) its latest recrd-breaking bullet train. It desn’t nly run 68 (fast) and meanwhile smther, but can transprt passengers t safety in the event f 69 earthquake.
Accrding t the China State Railway Grup, 1,036 Fuxing bullet trains have been put int 70 (perate) since 2017, when the series first launched.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Last mnth, at a Mnday class meeting, ur Chinese teacher annunced a significant activity theming with “Reading and Acting ut Classics”. Lucky, I was hnred t be elected as the screenwriter and the directr f ur grup. N sner have I arrived hme than I threw myself int chsing bks r a famus nvel “A Dream f Red Mansins” ppped int my head. I read the whle nvels attentively and devted myself writing the play. Then their grup set ut t practise. Finally came the bigger time. We presented the perfrmance in ur classrm with brilliant acting skills and vivid lines, that was highly praised by ur classmates.
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
高中三年，我们不仅仅收获了知识，还参加了很多校园活动。在这些校园活动中， 哪一个让你最受益？请以 “The campus activity that benefits me mst” 为题写一篇英语短文，参加你校正在组织的英语作文比赛：
内容包括:
1. 校园活动的主题；
2. 受益的原因或方面。
注意：1. 词数 100 左右； 2. 题目已为你写好。
The campus activity that benefits me mst
2021届临川一中高三模拟考试
英 语
【参考答案】
1-5 ABCAB 6-10 CCACA 11-15 BCBAA16-20 CBCAB
21-23 CAB 24-27 ACBC 28-31 DABC 32-35 DCDB 36-40 GDACF
41-45 ACBAD 46-50 ADABC 51-55 BCBDD 56-60 ADCBC
61. extremely 62. designed 63. cnnecting 64. which 65. t resist
66. t 67. launched 68. faster 69. an 70. Operatin
短文改错
Last mnth, at a Mnday class meeting, ur Chinese teacher annunced a significant activity theming with “Reading and Acting ut Classics”. Lucky, I was hnred t be elected as the
themed Luckily
screenwriter and the directr f ur grup. N sner have I arrived hme than I threw myself int
had
chsing bks r a famus nvel “A Dream f Red Mansins” ppped int my head. I read the
and
whle nvels attentively and devted myself ∧writing the play. Then their grup set ut t
nvel t ur
practise. Finally came the bigger time. We presented the perfrmance in ur classrm with
big
brilliant acting skills and vivid lines, that was highly praised by ur classmates.
which
参考范文
The campus activity that benefits me mst
It is well knwn that my schl has held a large number f activities in the past three years, which benefits us students a lt.
Frm my perspective, the mst beneficial ne is “Lng distance Running fr Lve” rganized by the Students Unin when I was a freshman. And the mney cllected by this activity is cntributed t the Prject Hpe. It is really my hnr t participate in the lng running, because it benefits me greatly nt nly in bdy but als in mind.
In cnclusin, althugh I have taken part in many campus activities, I believe the lng running fr lve is the mst beneficial ne t me. And I sincerely hpe that mre wnderful and meaningful activities will be held in ur campus.
41.
psed
B. rse
C. represented
D. said
42.
spnsr
B. sell
C. run
D. manufacture
43.
recalled
B. respnded
C. requested
D. recmmended rerrerecmmended
44.
desire
B. determinatin
C. demand
D. difficulty
45.
infrmal
B. unlikely
C. cnventinal
D. unusual
46.
dull
B. realistic
C. challenging
D. cmfrtable
47.
mnk
B. pet
C. dealer
D. plant
48.
president
B. prfessr
C. scientist
D. psychlgist
49.
therwise
B. still
C. thus
D. nevertheless
50.
admit
B. frget
C. remain
D. cnsider
51.
wuld
B. shuld
C. culd
D. might
52.
lss
B. trick
C. dilemma
D. trap
53.
apart frm
B. dwn t
C. ut f
D. up with
54.
ambitin
B. laziness
C. greed
D. familiarity
55.
suited
B. surrunded
C. cntented
D. acquainted
56.
attachment
B. judgement
C. cmprehensin
D. sense
57.
rdinary
B. busy
C. mving
D. appealing
58.
fancy
B. cnfusing
C. lng
D. subtle
59.
attempt
B. fail
C. manage
D. cntinue
60.
ptin
B. tragedy
C. case
D. necessity
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where des the cnversatin take place?
A. At a stre. B. At a gym. C. At hme.
2. Hw will David get t the club?
A. By car. B. By train. C. By bike.
3. What is Jane studying?
A. Bilgy. B. Chemistry. C. Calligraphy.
4. What is the man ding?
A. Buying an air cnditiner.
B. Returning an air cnditiner.
C. Fixing an air cnditiner.
5. Hw des the wman prbably feel?
A. Excited. B. Annyed. C. Puzzled.
第二节 （共15题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Hw many peple will be travelling?
A. Fur.B. Three. C. Tw.
7. When will the man leave fr Seattle?
A. This Wednesday.B. Next Mnday. C. Next Wednesday.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. Buying a present.
B. Attending a cncert.
C. Planning a birthday party.
9. What will the speakers d later?
A. See a mvie. B. Read a nvel. C. Meet up with Jane.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. Where is Lisa?
A. Liverpl.B. Lndn. C. Paris.
11. What kind f peple des Lndn Week need?
A. Reprters.B. Sales representatives.C. Advertisers.
12. Hw much did Lisa earn mnthly in her last jb?
A. 3, 500 punds.B. 3, 000 punds.C. 2, 500 punds.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. What’s the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Gd friends. B. Fellw students. C. Rmmates.
14. When did Sarah start cllege?
A. A year ag. B. Three mnths ag. C. A week ag.
15. Why des Ricky want t mve?
A. He wants yunger cmpany.
B. He wants t be nearer cllege.
C. He desn’t get alng with the hst family.
16. What will Ricky prbably d next?
A. Visit a teacher. B. Hang ut with friends.C. Give Jhn a phne call.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. Wh is the speaker?
A. A guide. B. A teacher. C. A cach.
18. When will the students leave fr the museum?
A. 6:30. B. 7:45. C. 8:00.
19. What will the students d at 1: 15?
A. See a film. B. Meet at a café. C. Visit a gallery.
20. Where can the students find mre infrmatin?
A. Frm teachers. B. Frm a website. C. Frm a bk.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，共30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
Check ut sme fun weekend activities frm ur friends at Arizrza Parenting.
Walk in the Wild Walk r run fr wildlife at the Phenix Z’s Walk in the Wild. Put n yur favrite animal dress and take part in the ne mile r 5K, enjying the sights and sunds f the Z. Walk in the Wild includes a mrning full f unique activities yu wn’t find at any ther valley walk, including all-day z admissin and a lakeside after-party.
Register nline. 6-10 am. Phenix Z, 455 Nrth Galvin Parkway, Phenix. 602-286-3800.
Free Museum Day It is hsted by Sesame Street and HBO at the Children’s Museum f Phenix. Kids can participate in activities, enjy a perfrmance by the Sesame Street Muppets and get t jin the Everyday Heres Club. An act f kindness is all it takes t becme a member. Perfrmances and activities will take place at 10:30—11:30 am and 1:30—2:30 pm.
9 am—4 pm. Children’s Museum f Phenix, 215 N. 7th Street, Phenix. 602-253-0501.
Sunday A’ Fair Sunday A’ Fair features free utdr cncerts in Scttsdale Civic Center Park by tp Arizna musicians, alng with an arts-and-crafts market, fun activities fr children and families, guided turs f the sculptures in the park and free admissin t Scttsdale Museum f Cntemprary Art (SMCA). Guests are invited t bring blankets, lawn chairs r picnic baskets, and enjy a relaxing afternn f great entertainment. Delicius fds, snacks, beer, wine and sft drinks are als available fr purchase.
12-4pm. Scttsdale Center fr the Perfrming Arts, 7380 E. 2nd St. Scttsdale. 480-994-ARTS (2787).
21. What can children d at Walk in the Wild?
A. Jin in the 5-mile walk. B. Attend curses fr free.
C. Wear animal-shaped clthes. D. Enjy gd cmpany f wild animals.
22. What qualificatin is needed t jin the Everyday Heres Club?
A. D a gd deed. B. Dnate mney t the club.
C. Be active in schl activities. D. Be ready t help prtect wildlife.
23. Where can ne g t buy sme wrks f art?
A. The Phenix Z. B. Scttsdale Civic Center Park.
C. The Children’s Museum f Phenix. D. Scttsdale Museum f Cntemprary Art.
B
I was ding sme last-minute shpping when I saw a nicely dressed little girl lking thrugh the Barbie dlls with a rll f mney in her little hand. When she came upn a Barbie she liked, she asked her father if she had enugh mney t buy it. He usually said “ yes”, but she wuld keep lking and ging thrugh their cnversatin f “ D I have enugh?”
Then a little by in wrn clthes wandered in the aisle (过道). He kept picking up the Pkemn vide tys. Each time he picked ne up and lked at his father, his father shk his head, “ N.” Rather dejectedly, the by had t give up n the vide games.
The little girl put her Barbie back n the shelf, and ran ver t the Pkemn games. She excitedly picked up ne and raced tward the check-ut, after speaking with her father. I picked up my purchases and gt in line behind them.
After the ty was paid fr and bagged, the little girl handed it back t the cashier and whispered smething in her ear. The cashier smiled and put the package under the cunter. I paid fr my purchases and was rearranging things in my purse when the little by came up t the cashier. The cashier said, “ Cngratulatins, yu are my hundredth custmer tday, and yu win a prize!” With that, she handed the little by the Pkemn game, and he culd nly stare in disbelief. It was exactly what he had wanted!
The little girl and her father had been standing at the drway during all f this, and I saw the biggest, prettiest, tthless smile n that little girl. As I walked back t my car in amazement ver what I had just witnessed, I heard the father ask his daughter why she had dne that.
“ Daddy, didn’t Nana and Pawpaw want me t buy smething that wuld make me happy?”
“ Of curse they did, hney.”
“ Well, I just did!”
With that, she giggled and started skipping tward their car. Apparently, she had decided n the answer t her wn questin f “ D I have enugh?”
24. Which f the fllwing can replace the underlined wrd “ dejectedly” in Paragraph 2 ?
A. Disappintedly. B. Pleasantly. C. Angrily. D. Surprisingly.
25. Wh paid fr the Pkemn games?
A. The writer B. The by. C. The girl D. The stre.
26. What made the girl laugh s happily?
A. Having many Barbie dlls. B. Helping a pr by.
C. Playing Pkemn games. D. Buying smething Nana and Pawpaw like.
27. What’s the best title f the passage?
A. At a Ty Stre B. A Christmas Gift
C. D I Have Enugh? D. The Mst Beautiful Barbie Dll
C
It’s been nearly tw decades since the traditinal clthing style Hanfu first started t re-emerge in China. Since then it has gne frm a small cultural mvement celebrating an ancient fashin t a trend that is bming n scial media, having been adpted by China’ s Generatin Z as a means f cnnecting with their past. Instead f fllwing ther cultures blindly, Generatin Z nw have different pinins abut what trend is by prmting lcal culture while having an bjective view f extic cultural prducts.
The new tastes f Generatin Z — yung peple brn after 1995 — are well represented n Bilibili. In the recent New Year’s Eve gala presented by Bilibili, it attracted mre than 100 millin views within 48 hurs with a clrful set f prgrams ranging frm Peking Opera t classical Chinese cartn. The same is als true f mvie industry. Last year, fr the first time, the tp 10 mst viewed films in China were all dmestic films, while the ticket sales fr imprted films have drpped t nly 16.28 percent.
“Generatin Z grew up with the rapid develpment f China and under gd ecnmic cnditins. With the develpment f the Chinese Internet industry, they have mre access t diverse internatinal infrmatin and culture, which bring them a much brader visin and makes them mre pen and cnfident in analyzing freign culture. Apart frm taking pride in China’ s rapid develpment, this generatin als pursues individuality and values devtin t the cuntry.”
Prfessr Zhang Yiwu said. He als nted that the ppular rck and punk culture pursued by the 70s and 80s generatin is mre f a challenge against real life and lcal culture. Sme peple wh were brn in the 1970s and 1980s did nt grw up in the Internet age — they experienced the transfrmatin f China ging frm pr t rich first-hand. This kind f lnging and admiratin f the West came frm a lack f cnfidence.
Hwever, the Generatin Z nw have the cnfidence t lk at Western culture with equal status. This kind f cultural cnfidence will result in China being mre active and creative in its develpment n the internatinal stage in the future.
28. What des the underlined wrd “extic” in paragraph 1 mean?
A. traditinal B. fashinable C. dminant D. freign
29. Why is Bilibili mentined in paragraph 2?
A. T highlight the ppularity f dmestic art.
B. T be cmpared with the mvie industry.
C. T prmte Chinese Internet industry.
D. T cnfirm the rise f new media.
30.What d we knw abut Generatin Z frm the text?
A. They are lnging fr cultural diversity. B. They have a strnger cultural identity.
C. They have less sense f individuality. D. They have made China develp rapidly.
31. What can be a suitable title fr the text?
A. Cnfident China, Better Future
B. China’s Prgress Results in Cultural Cnfidence
C. China’s New Generatin Redefine Lcal Culture as Trendy
D. Hanfu Style, Cnnectr f Ancient Fashin and Mdern Trend
D
Light pllutin is a significant but verlked driver f the rapid decline f insect ppulatins, accrding t the mst cmprehensive review f the scientific evidence t date.
Artificial light at night can affect every aspect f insects’ lives, the researchers said. “We strngly believe artificial light at night—in cmbinatin with habitat lss, chemical pllutin, invasive（入侵的）species, and climate change—is driving insect declines,” the scientists cncluded after assessing mre than 150 studies.
Insect ppulatin cllapses have been reprted arund the wrld, and the first glbal scientific review published in February, said widespread declines threatened t cause a “catastrphic cllapse f nature’s ecsystems”.
There are thught t be millins f insect species, mst still unknwn t science, and abut half are active at night. Thse active in the day may als be disturbed by light at night when they are at rest.
The mst familiar impact f light pllutin is mths （飞蛾）flapping arund a bulb， mistaking it fr the mn. Sme insects use the plarisatin f light t find the water they need t breed, as light waves line up after reflecting frm a smth surface. But artificial light can scupper（使泡汤）this. Insects are imprtant prey（猎物）fr many species，but light pllutin can tip the balance in favur f the predatr if it traps insects arund lights. Such increases in predatin risk were likely t cause the rapid extinctin f affected species, the researchers said.
The researchers said mst human-caused threats t insects have analgues in nature, such as climate change and invasive species. But light pllutin is particularly hard fr insects t deal with.
Hwever, unlike ther drivers f decline, light pllutin is relatively easy t prevent. Simply turning ff lights that are nt needed is the mst bvius actin, he said, while making lights mtin-activated als cuts light pllutin. Shading lights t make the area lit up nly is imprtant. It is the same with aviding blue-white lights, which interfere with daily rhythms. LED lights als ffer hpe as they can be easily tuned t avid harmful clurs and flicker rates.
32.What is discussed in the passage?
A. Causes f declining insect ppulatins.
B. Cnsequences f insect ppulatin cllapses.
C. Insect declines: the driver f the cllapsed ecsystem.
D. Light pllutin: the key bringer f insect declines.
33. What is the 5th paragraph mainly abut?
A. Hw light travels in space. B. Hw light helps insects find fd.
C. Hw light pllutin affects insects. D. Hw the fd chain is interrelated.
34.What des the underlined wrd “analgues” in Paragraph 6prbably mean?
A. Variatins. B. Limitatins.
C. Selective things. D. Similar things
35.What is the purpse f the last paragraph?
A. T give examples. B. T ffer slutins.
C. T make cmparisns. D. T present arguments.
第二节 七选五(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Lixia, the Beginning f Summer
Lixia, als called the Beginning f Summer, is the 7th ut f the 24 slar terms in China, which happens usually n May 5,6 r 7. 36 . Peple used t regard the day as the start f significant increase f temperature and thunderstrms. This day als marks the beginning f the peak seasn fr the grwth f plants. Lixia is nt an fficial day that is celebrated by the public. It is just a sign t shw the cming f ht summer s as t let peple pay attentin t keep away frm ht weather.
Lixia egg is ne f the typical fds. Peple use black tea leaves r walnut shells t bil eggs till they turn dark red. 37 , therefre, eating red eggs n this day symblizes a kind f prtectin f heart and als prvides peple with enugh strength t survive the cming ht summer days. Children usually hang nettings ver their neck and put eggs in the netting. They strike the eggs head (runded end) with head, tail (pinted end) with tail t see whse egg breaks first. Playing with eggs can help children stay away frm summer fever.
38 , which was very ppular in the ld days. Peple use red, yellw, black, green beans and peas, tgether with sticky rice t make a bwl f five-clr rice. This clr-rich rice will bring peple gd harvests in the summer.
Weighing peple is a traditinal custm which dates frm the Three Kingdms Perid. 39 . If the child was heavier than the previus year, it meant the child was becming healthier and parents wuldn’t have any wrries fr the ht summer.
After Lixia, the temperature is gradually rising and ht weather can be a strain n yur heart. As a result, peple may easily feel tired during summer days. Having gd rests becmes very imprtant. D nt take up vilent sprts but d sme slw activities. 40 . Besides, eating mre fruits and vegetables and less ht and dry fd can help tnify (滋补) yur liver and kidneys.
A. Anther traditinal fd is Lixia rice
B. The heart pumps bld rund the bdy
C. Peple used t weigh their children n this day
D. It is said that the shape f an egg lks like a heart
E. Peple like t weigh themselves at least nce a week
F. Als, having a nap at nn time can help maintain yur vigr
G. As the name suggests, it means spring is ver and the summer begins.
英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
As is much quted by many, there’s n scenery where we have lng lived.
The Frtune magazine nce 41 a questin t peple all ver the wrld, “If yu were t chse again, what wuld yu like t be?” “I’d like t 42 a grcery stre and prvide daily gds fr the lcals,” a judge 43 . “My dream,” said a teacher, “is t g dwn t the beach f Csta Rica and pen a small inn there.” A plice fficer answered that his 44 is t start afresh as a phtgrapher. Hwever, the answers frm several businessmen were 45 . One wanted t becme a wman; anther indicated his wish was t withdraw frm the human wrld which is pretty 46 fr him and simply change int a 47 . Peple in ther fields answered the same questin raised by the magazine in varius ways. Sme wanted t be diplmats, thers lnged t turn 48 and experience the feeling f being a tp leader, and 49 thers held the idea f a ck. Whatever they set their minds n, nne was willing t 50 what they are 51 a new chice exist.
Peple frever face a 52 . They live a fairly gd life, but frm time t time they grw tired f all this. One can hardly put this psychlgy, resulting frm life’s bredm and lack f enthusiasm, 53 insatiability (不知足) n the part f humans. In fact, 54 causes that.
When ne becmes t 55 with smething, he lses his 56 and feels bred. What he nce regarded as 57 life has been a 58 day. Even things that ffered him s much 59 t excite him! Such being the 60 , the persn truly needs t g elsewhere t lk fr scenery!
第二节 语法填空(共10题；每题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
China has develped a new high-speed bullet train fr 61 (extreme) cld climates. The CR400AF-G train, which can perate at the speed f up t 350 kilmeters per hur in temperatures as lw as -40 degrees Celsius, is part f the Fuxing series f high-speed electric multiple-unit trains 62 (design) and perated by the state-wned China State Railway Grup.
The train, rlled ut in Beijing n January 6, will run n a new high-speed line 63 (cnnect) the Chinese capital with nrtheastern destinatins including cities Shenyang and Harbin, the latter f 64 is famus fr its annual snw and ice festival.
In a pst n Chinese scial media site WeChat, the China Railway Beijing Grup ran thrugh several f the train’s imprved cmpnents that aid its ability 65 (resist) cld temperatures.
China isn’t alne in having t adapt its bullet trains 66 extreme cnditins. In 2020, Japan 67 (launch) its latest recrd-breaking bullet train. It desn’t nly run 68 (fast) and meanwhile smther, but can transprt passengers t safety in the event f 69 earthquake.
Accrding t the China State Railway Grup, 1,036 Fuxing bullet trains have been put int 70 (perate) since 2017, when the series first launched.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Last mnth, at a Mnday class meeting, ur Chinese teacher annunced a significant activity theming with “Reading and Acting ut Classics”. Lucky, I was hnred t be elected as the screenwriter and the directr f ur grup. N sner have I arrived hme than I threw myself int chsing bks r a famus nvel “A Dream f Red Mansins” ppped int my head. I read the whle nvels attentively and devted myself writing the play. Then their grup set ut t practise. Finally came the bigger time. We presented the perfrmance in ur classrm with brilliant acting skills and vivid lines, that was highly praised by ur classmates.
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
高中三年，我们不仅仅收获了知识，还参加了很多校园活动。在这些校园活动中， 哪一个让你最受益？请以 “The campus activity that benefits me mst” 为题写一篇英语短文，参加你校正在组织的英语作文比赛：
内容包括:
1. 校园活动的主题；
2. 受益的原因或方面。
注意：1. 词数 100 左右； 2. 题目已为你写好。
The campus activity that benefits me mst
2021届临川一中高三模拟考试
英 语
【参考答案】
1-5 ABCAB 6-10 CCACA 11-15 BCBAA16-20 CBCAB
21-23 CAB 24-27 ACBC 28-31 DABC 32-35 DCDB 36-40 GDACF
41-45 ACBAD 46-50 ADABC 51-55 BCBDD 56-60 ADCBC
61. extremely 62. designed 63. cnnecting 64. which 65. t resist
66. t 67. launched 68. faster 69. an 70. Operatin
短文改错
Last mnth, at a Mnday class meeting, ur Chinese teacher annunced a significant activity theming with “Reading and Acting ut Classics”. Lucky, I was hnred t be elected as the
themed Luckily
screenwriter and the directr f ur grup. N sner have I arrived hme than I threw myself int
had
chsing bks r a famus nvel “A Dream f Red Mansins” ppped int my head. I read the
and
whle nvels attentively and devted myself ∧writing the play. Then their grup set ut t
nvel t ur
practise. Finally came the bigger time. We presented the perfrmance in ur classrm with
big
brilliant acting skills and vivid lines, that was highly praised by ur classmates.
which
参考范文
The campus activity that benefits me mst
It is well knwn that my schl has held a large number f activities in the past three years, which benefits us students a lt.
Frm my perspective, the mst beneficial ne is “Lng distance Running fr Lve” rganized by the Students Unin when I was a freshman. And the mney cllected by this activity is cntributed t the Prject Hpe. It is really my hnr t participate in the lng running, because it benefits me greatly nt nly in bdy but als in mind.
In cnclusin, althugh I have taken part in many campus activities, I believe the lng running fr lve is the mst beneficial ne t me. And I sincerely hpe that mre wnderful and meaningful activities will be held in ur campus.
41.
psed
B. rse
C. represented
D. said
42.
spnsr
B. sell
C. run
D. manufacture
43.
recalled
B. respnded
C. requested
D. recmmended rerrerecmmended
44.
desire
B. determinatin
C. demand
D. difficulty
45.
infrmal
B. unlikely
C. cnventinal
D. unusual
46.
dull
B. realistic
C. challenging
D. cmfrtable
47.
mnk
B. pet
C. dealer
D. plant
48.
president
B. prfessr
C. scientist
D. psychlgist
49.
therwise
B. still
C. thus
D. nevertheless
50.
admit
B. frget
C. remain
D. cnsider
51.
wuld
B. shuld
C. culd
D. might
52.
lss
B. trick
C. dilemma
D. trap
53.
apart frm
B. dwn t
C. ut f
D. up with
54.
ambitin
B. laziness
C. greed
D. familiarity
55.
suited
B. surrunded
C. cntented
D. acquainted
56.
attachment
B. judgement
C. cmprehensin
D. sense
57.
rdinary
B. busy
C. mving
D. appealing
58.
fancy
B. cnfusing
C. lng
D. subtle
59.
attempt
B. fail
C. manage
D. cntinue
60.
ptin
B. tragedy
C. case
D. necessity
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