【小升初冲刺】英语专项复习:第2部分 词法 3、数词—拔高试卷
展开1、1-20;
ne,tw,three,fur,five,six,seven,eight,nine,ten,eleven,twelve,thirteen,furteen,fifteen,sixteen,seventeen,eighteen,nineteen,twenty。
2、21-99 先说“几十”,再说“几”,中间加连字符;
23→twenty-three,34→thirty-fur,45→frty—five,56→fifty-six,67→sixty-seven,78→seventy-eight,89→eighty-nine,91→ninety-ne。
3、101—999先说“几百”,再加and,再加末两位数或末位数;
586→five hundred and eighty-six,803→eight hundred and three
4、l,000以上,先从右往左数,每三位数加一个“,”,第一个“,”前为thusand.第二个“,”前为millin,第三个“,”前为billin;(注意具体数字+hundred,hundred后不加s)
1,001→ne thusand and ne;
18,423→eighteen thusand,fur hundred and twenty-three;
6,260,309→six millin tw hundred and sixty thusand three hundred and nine;
750,000,000,000→seven hundred and fifty billin;
二、序数词
1、一般在基数词后加th
如:fur→furth,thirteen→thirteenth
2、不规则变化
ne→first,tw→secnd,three→third,five→fifth,eight→eighth,nine→ninth,twelve—twelfth
3、以y结尾的十位整数,变y为ie再加th
twenty→twentieth, frty→frtieth, ninety→ninetieth
4、从二十一后的“几十几”直至“几百几十几”或“几千几百几十几”只将个位的基数词变为序数词
twenty-first,tw hundred and frty-fifth
基数词转为序数词的口诀:
基变序,有规律,词尾加上-th.
一,二,三,特殊记,词尾字母t,d,d.
八去t,九去e, ve要用f替。
ty将y变成i,th前面有个e.
若是碰到几十几,前用基来后用序。
知识点冲刺练习
一、单项选择
1.( )There are ____ bathrms n the ____ flr.
A.tw; tw B.tw; secnd C.secnd; tw
2.( )—Where is yur hme?
—It's n ____ flr.
A.ne B.first C.the first
3.( )Sunday is ____ day f a week.
A.first B.the first C.a first
4.( )It csts tw ____ yuan.
A.hundreds B.a hundred C.hundred
5.( )That cmputer csts ____ yuan.
A.nine-hundred B.nine hundred C.nine hundreds
6.( )Fur times three makes ____.
A.twelve B.eleven C.seven
7.( )—What's ne and ____?
—It's twelve.
A.ten B.eleven
8.( )Lk! Eight baby chickens. ____ are black and ____ are yellw.
A.Six; three B.Seven; ne C.Fur; fur
9.( )There are ____ visitrs cming t visit Beijing every year.
A.millin B.hundred f C.thusands f
10.( )In America, Thanksgiving Day is the ____ Thursday in Nvember.
A.fur B.furth C.first
11.( )If we are in danger, we can call ____ fr help.
A.119 B.120 C.110
12.( )In leap year (闰年), there are ____ days in February.
A.twenty-eight B.twenty-nine C.eight
13.( )It is abut ten ____ lng.
A.thusand kilmetre B.thusand kilmetres C.thusands kilmetre
14.( )There are ____ bks, and the ____ is ____.
A.five; fifth; my B.fifth; five; mine C.five; fifth; mine
15.( )There are ____ seasns in a year.
A.fur B.twelve C.three
二、填空题
16.用括号里数词的正确形式填空。
(1)Our classrm is n the (five) flr.
(2)My birthday is n the (ne) Saturday this mnth.
(3)She is the (tw) child in her family.
(4)I'm in the (eight) car.
(5)My birthday is n January (twenty).
(6)Welcme t my (twelve) birthday party.
17.用所给单词的正确形式填空。
(1)Tday is May (twenty).
(2)Welcme t my (ten) birthday party.
(3)There are (twelve) mnths in a year.
(4)December is the (twelve) mnth f a year.
(5)There are (thirty) days in September.
18.完成下面的语段。
There are many imprtant festivals in a year. Wmen's Day is n . April Fl's Day is n . May Day is n . Army Day is n . Christmas Day is n .
19.仿照例子,完成下列句子。
例:—Hw many desks are there in yur classrm?
—There are thirty-five (三十五).
(1)—Hw many tables are there in yur classrm?
—There are (二十七).
(2)—Hw many drs are there in yur schl?
—There are (十一).
(3)—Hw many trees are there in yur schl?
—There are (十五).
(4)—Hw many windws are there in yur schl?
—There are (四十).
(5)—Hw many children are there in the playgrund?
—There are (七十一).
20.算一算。
(1)twenty-tw + thirty-three =
(2)eleven + = frty-three
(3) + twenty-three = sixty
(4)thirteen + twenty-three =
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