2020年江苏省徐州市中考模拟质量检测卷
展开一、单选题
1.All the _________ must shw their ID cards and tickets when they get thrugh the entrance t the railway statin.
A.passengersB.actrsC.studentsD.wrkers
2._______ is really difficult __________ us t climb this high muntain.
A.It; frB.It; tC.This; frD.This; t
3.His father was charged __________ rbbing a shp. In fact, he wasn't guilty ________ it.
A.with; withB.f; fC.f; withD.with; f
4.—Bb, shall we g and meet ur new classmates?
—Srry, I’m busy nw. But yu __________ ask David t g with yu.
A.needB.shuldC.mustD.may
5.—What d yu think f his ___________ play?
—I like it much better than his ___________ne.
A.latest; lastB.last; lasterC.last; lastD.latest; latest
6.—What can I d fr yu, Madam?
—I’m lking fr a table fr eight, but I find they are all __________.
A.made upB.kept up
C.taken upD.put up
7.I still like thse gd ld sngs I listened t _________ myself in my free time.
A.enjyB.enjyingC.t enjyD.enjyed
8.—Hi, Simn! Yu lk s excited. What happened?
—We wn the ftball match, and the result _________ t be better than expected.
A.turned utB.fund utC.wrked utD.came ut
9.Learning in ur schl is________ experience that I'll never frget it all my life.
A.s excitingB.such exciting
C.s an excitingD.such an exciting
10.—What des "mther" mean t yu, Sandy?
—Everything. Mther is the persn ________ is always standing in the wind waiting fr me n cld winter days.
A.whichB.whC.whmD.what
11.Read the sentence. “I can tell her anything because she can keep a secret.”
The underlined wrd “because” is used t ________.
A.cnnect ideasB.create new wrds
C.shw timeD.give examples
12.— He’s hardly been late fr schl recently. —__________.
A.S is his cusinB.S has his cusin
C.Neither is his cusinD.Neither has his cusin
13.The famus writer wrte a nvel ______ this stry.
A.t baseB.based upn
C.was based upnD.t base upn
14.(2016﹒江苏常州中考)—D yu enjy yurself at the cncert?
—Yes. I have never been t _____________ ne befre.
A.a better B.the best
C.a wrse D.the wrst
15.—Hi, Jim. I hear that yu've just cme back frm Sanya. I'm calling t ask ___________.
—Great.
A.hw did yu visit the cityB.hw many days yu've spent there
C.which htel have yu stayed in SanyaD.hw yu fund the seafd there
二、完型填空
China is running ahead in 5G. Last mnth, the Shanghai Hngqia Railway Statin 16 the wrld’s first “5G railway statin”. Nw it 17 nly 20 secnds t dwnlad a lng mvie there.
We are mving clser and clser t the 5G wrld. Hwever, the new technlgy is still 18 t mst f us. What is 5G, after all? The first feature f 5G is bvius — it is 19 . 5G will nt nly be faster than the current 4G netwrks. It will 20 be much faster than the bradband(宽带) cnnectin we have at hme!
The first 5G mdem(调制解调器) f the IT cmpany Qualcmm supprts the 21 f up t 5 gigabytes(千兆字节) per secnd. Mst f us have never experienced 22 clse t that speed. And we are nly talking abut the first generatin f 5G mdems. Future mdems are likely t be even faster.
23 5G is nt all abut speed. Have yu ever been t a large event where yur data(数据) cnnectin slwed dwn? That is 24 4G netwrks can nly supprt a certain number f devices(装置、设备) per square kilmeter. 5G netwrks will be able t d much 25 . They can supprt up t a millin devices per square kilmeter.
Nw, yu begin t 26 why 5G is a huge upgrade ver 4G. The technlgy is nt just fr the smart phne. It has a strng 27 n every cnnected device. 28 5G self-driving cars will be able t cmmunicate with the wrld arund them as quickly as pssible. They will be 29 independent. Wearables(可穿戴设备), PCs and smart hme appliances will be able t be 30 as well. Are yu lking frward t it?
16.A.describedB.becameC.cnnectedD.caused
17.A.takesB.spendsC.cstsD.pays
18.A.successfulB.harmfulC.strangeD.gd
19.A.fastB.slwC.cmmnD.unusual
20.A.tB.eitherC.alsD.neither
21.A.taskB.speedC.weightD.height
22.A.anythingB.smethingC.nbdyD.anybdy
23.A.SB.ButC.AndD.Or
24.A.whileB.sinceC.becauseD.whether
25.A.betterB.wrseC.wellD.bad
26.A.mentinB.understandC.dubtD.prve
27.A.chanceB.levelC.influenceD.mind
28.A.WithB.FrmC.FrD.T
29.A.cmpletelyB.simplyC.mstlyD.nearly
30.A.discveredB.happenedC.imprvedD.begun
三、阅读单选
The year 2019 marked the 40th anniversary f the start f diplmatic (外交) relatins between China and the United States. When the Jint Cmmunique n the Establishment f Diplmatic Relatins《中美建交公报》went int effect n Jan 1, 1979, the tw cuntries began a friendship that stays deep t this day. Whether it's stepped-up trade, shared entertainment markets (娱乐市场) r simply peple-t-peple exchanges, China and the US have helped each ther grw and succeed.
Trade and ecnmy (经济)
As the largest and secnd-largest ecnmies in the wrld, the US and China have a strng ecnmic relatinship. They are bth majr trade partners fr each ther, exprting (出口) and imprting (进口) billins f dllars wrth f gds every year. As f Octber 2019, the ttal value f trade between bth cuntries was nearly $468 billin (3.26 trillin yuan), accrding t US Census Bureau. Certain US prducts, such as high-end (高端) clthing and electrnics brands (品牌), are in high demand (需求) in China. Likewise, China exprts large amunts f manufactured (制造的) gds t the US, including clthing and industrial equipment (工业设备).
Entertainment
As the wrld's fastest-grwing film market, China is Hllywd's tp target (目标) at the mment, with new releases in China earning millins f dllars. Avengers: Endgame 《复仇者联盟4:终局之战》 fr example, earned $614 millin (4.28 billin yuan) in China last year, accrding t Bx Office Mj. China, fr its wn part, is wrking t develp its wn mvie industry and send its films abrad. The sci-fi film The Wandering Earth 《流浪地球》, which came ut last year, did quite well in the US. It became China's third highest-grssing (票房最高的) film f all time with ttal wrldwide earnings f nearly $700 millin (4.88 billin yuan), accrding t Bx Office Mj.
Peple-t-peple exchanges
The US is a tp chice fr many Chinese students wh wish t study abrad. US universities have welcmed recrd numbers f Chinese students in recent years, with the ttal number f students reaching 360,000 as f June 2019, accrding t the BBC.This has allwed students frm bth cuntries t gain a greater understanding f each ther's cultures. And, f curse, there are thse n bth sides wh chse t live and wrk in each ther's cuntries. Many Chinese researchers wrk in US labs (实验室), while in China, there are many US citizens wrking in fields ranging (范围) frm jurnalism (新闻) t English educatin.
31.China and the US frmally established diplmatic relatins in _________.
A.1949B.1971C.1979D.2019
32.The ttal value f trade between China and the US shws us that _________.
A.the tw cuntries have a strng ecnmic relatinship
B.the tw cuntries are the strngest ecnmies in the wrld
C.China's ecnmy is ging t surpass the US ecnmy
D.peple arund the wrld rely n Chinese prducts
33.Peple-t-peple exchanges help t imprve _________.
A.the develpment f turism in bth cuntries
B.the develpment f the educatin industry in China
C.cultural exchanges between bth cuntries
D.the sharing f scientific discveries between bth cuntries
34.The article describes China-US relatins in all f the fllwing areas except _________.
A.diplmacyB.entertainmentC.educatinD.military affairs
35.The title f this article may be_________.
A.China and the US have been partners fr 40 years.
B.The great achievement in trading between tw cuntries.
C.T The great achievement in culture between tw cuntries
D.The great achievement in diplmacy between tw cuntries.
(2014广东广州)
I had hidden the lng black bag in the garage fr the past tw days.Tnight,in the dark,I wuld finally take it away.If everything went OK,it wuld be dne by mrning.But I had t be sure n ne,nt even my wife,saw me.
It was mre difficult t get away frm the party than I expected.I said that the children were tired and needed t get t bed.It was partly true.But the main reasn fr leaving was that I wanted t cmplete my plan.
First I had t get the kids t sleep.That was never easy at any time and tnight it was even mre difficult.The eldest ne wanted t knw why we left the party early.I tld him 10:30 pm was nt early.As usual,I read them a bedtime stry,but I had t stp myself reading t quickly r they wuld learn my secret.
Silence finally came,and feeling like a thief in the night,I went ut f the huse and int the garage.Taking ne end,I dragged the bag ut frm its hiding place and tk it int the garden.I was wrried that my neighburs might see me and call the plice.
It was already eleven ’clck.By the light f the mn I started wrking,trying t make as little nise as pssible.And that was nt easy with a saw(锯子)and a hammer.
After much effrt,my wrk was finally cmpleted.I lked dwn at my watch.It was exactly 4:00 am.Then I went inside t have a shwer and get a few hurs f sleep.It wuldn’t be lng nw befre the kids wuld rush int my rm and wake me up t tell me abut the new tree huse Father Christmas had brught them this year.
36.Why did the man feel nervus?
A.He left the party t late.
B.He was afraid f the darkness.
C.He didn’t knw where the black bag was.
D.He wrried that thers wuld discver his secret.
37.The underlined wrd“they”in Paragraph 3 refers t________.
A.thieves
B.parents
C.children
D.neighburs
38.In what rder did the man d the fllwing?
a.Read the kids a stry.
b.Had a shwer.
c.Wrked in the mnlight.
d.Dragged the bag frm the garage.
e.Went t a party.
A.e-d-a-b-c
B.e-a-d-c-b
C.a-b-e-d-c
D.a-e-d-c-b
39.What did the man want t d after finishing his plan?
A.G t sleep.
B.Wake up his children.
C.Open the bag.
D.Call the plice.
40.Hw wuld the children feel when they saw the man’s wrk?
A.Cnfused.
B.Excited.
C.Tired.
D.Angry.
Last year in the UK at least 45 peple died and 900 mre were injured in car accidents where drivers were using their mbile phnes. Yet many peple cntinue t use them while driving even thugh it's dangerus.
Research has shwn that it is difficult t cncentrate n driving and talking at the same time. It can even be mre dangerus than driving after drinking t much. A recent study fund that when drivers were talking n their mbile phnes, their stpping times were 30 percent slwer than when they had drunk t much—and nearly 50 percent slwer than when they were driving nrmally. It als fund that drivers talking n mbile phnes were less able t cntrl their cars than drunk drivers.
And talking isn't even the mst serius prblem, texting is. Unbelievably, anther recent study reprted that 22 % f adults admitted they had sent a text message while driving at least nce in the past mnth. An average text message takes 90 secnds t write and send. That means fr ne and a half minutes a driver is lking at their phne's screen and nt at the rad. The arrival f new smart phnes such as the iPhne will nly make matters wrse as they will allw users t d mre things than ever befre.
Using a mbile phne while driving puts thers' lives at risk. N matter hw well we drive, if anther driver is nt being prfessinal r careful, we are put in danger by their actins. Such drivers are selfish, careless and shuld have their driving licences (驾照) cancelled.
There is n dubt that mbile phnes call be fun and are extremely useful, especially when yu're in truble. But there is n need t use them while driving. Just wait until yu stp r yu will prbably get int truble f yur wn.
41.The underlined wrd "them" in paragraph 1 refers t __________.
A.phne usersB.mbile phnesC.driversD.ears
42.Accrding t the passage, if a driver needs 10 secnds t stp when driving nrmally, they will need __________ secnds t stp when talking n a mbile phne.
A.12.B.13.C.14.D.15.
43.Accrding t the passage, in what rder d the fllwing activities influence driving?
Dangerus→Mre dangerus→Mst dangerus
A.drinking→talking n phne→textingB.texting→talking n phne→drinking
C.talking n phne→texting→drinkingD.drinking→texting→talking n phne
44.Why will new types f mbile phnes make the driving prblem wrse?
A.It will take lnger t send text messages.
B.Peple will want t talk n their phnes mre ften.
C.There will be mre things fr peple t d with their phnes.
D.Peple think the new phnes are easier and safer t use.
45.Accrding t the writer, what shuld be dne t peple wh use mbile phnes when driving?
A.They shuld be put int prisn.B.Their cars shuld be taken away.
C.Their phnes shuld be taken frm them.D.They shuld nt be allwed t drive any lnger.
四、用单词的正确形式完成句子
46.The talented by can play ________ musical instruments.
47.Turn ver the page f the ________. Tday is 13 June.
48.The plicemen are wrking hard t make the twn a ________ place.
49.—Dn't frget t ________ the lights when yu leave the classrm, Tm.
—All right, Ms. Lee.
50.After s lng withut any wrd frm David, Mary was starting t ________ hpe.
五、语法填空
The Internet is great. And it gives yu the ability 51.(d) a lt f things. First f all, yu can learn abut sme 52.(real) interesting tpics. And yu can als find peple wh have the same 53.(interest) as yu. But at the same time, yu shuldn't always think abut what yu say and d nline. Yu shuld remember that real peple with real feelings 54.(read) yur wrds nw. Yu can't behave the same way nline as yu behave in real life. Everyne 55.(say) bad things smetimes. But when yu write smething nline, it 56.(be) there all the time. It will be 57.(see) fr everyne. Yu may say things yu dn't believe, but yu can't ignre ther peple's feelings. When yu talk t peple in real life, they can see 58.(yu) face and yur bdy language 59.(clear). They can understand yu 60.(well) than n the Internet. Online, they just read yur wrds s yu have t be very careful abut the wrds yu chse.
六、单词填空
Paul was my little brther, and he was special. He was different frm me because he sat in a wheelchair, and he was blind. Lts f times when we walked with Paul, ther kids came ver and asked us why he was in his chair and why he culdn't s61.. They thught he was different because he had his wn schl bus and had t g t a special schl.
Paul helped me hear small sunds. Every time I was with him, I'd have t be q62. t hear the flying birds and the talking trees he heard.
Paul helped me exercise. When we went fr a walk, we'd ften g uphill. When I pushed his chair all the way t the wds at the t63., I was really getting my exercise!
Smetimes Paul let me put things in his hand. We played a kind f guessing game. I put different tys there fr him t f64. . He was always surprised when I let him hld smething new.
Paul was my friend. He culdn't talk t me like mst f my friends, and he culdn't run utside t play. But he was there fr all the peaceful times, and he had the best smile in the wrd. I was l65. t grw up with him as his sister. He helped me t realize that there is a gd side t every situatin, if we simply make the chice t find it.
七、多任务混合问题
It's hard fr middle schl students t prepare a prgram in three weeks. S, I was really nervus. What made matters wrse, there were nly nine students taking part in. After a discussin amng grup members, we decided t perfrm a sng and a dance. The sng we chse was shwed in the Chinese style and I was the lead singer.
Over the next three weeks, we used every minute we culd find t rehearse (彩排). The dancers practised during breaks, and I practised thrugh my phne. I used it t cmpare my perfrmance with the riginal, which allwed me t crrect my mistakes. (it, best, thugh, tried, everybdy, difficult, was, their).
Finally, the day f the perfrmance came. After making up and dressing up, we became nervus. Befre ging t stage, I tld everyne, "N matter hw we perfrm, we are sure t be the best, since the audience has paid a lt t see us."
As we left the stage, many peple spke t us, praising ur perfrmance. A freign student even came ver t us, as he was curius abut ur ancient-style cstumes. He tk a pht with us, which became the best recrd f ur hard wrk.
It was hard wrk that made us a success. Finally, we std ut amng the twenty grups t win the prize.
66.Hw lng did they spend preparing a prgram?
______________________
67.Were there many students taking part in the prgram?
______________________
68.Hw did the authr practise the sng?
______________________
69.将文中括号内的单词连成一句子,使文章意思通顺、完整。
______________________
70.What was the result f the perfrmance?
______________________
八、书信作文
71. 假如你是李涛,收到英国笔友Jim的e-mail来信,在信中他提到学校最近因为新冠肺炎(the Nvel Crnavirus)停课了,他现在待在家里既担心学习又担心身体健康。请你回信给他介绍一下你的居家学习情况,并给他一些建议。你的回信要包括以下内容,可以适当拓展,字数80字左右,开头已经给出,不计入总数。
1.学习:制定计划,线上学习,多阅读
2.生活:坚持运动,做眼保健操,做家务
3.建议:两点建议
Dear Jim
Nice t hear frm yu. I knw yu are staying at hme because f the Nvel Crnavirus and yu are wrried abut yur study and health. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________safe lse race calendar turn ff different kinds f
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