牛津版 (深圳&广州)七年级下册(2012秋审查)Unit 2 Travelling around the world学案
展开- To learn some new words and phrases in this unit.
- To know how to use these words and phrases.
- Attract students’ interest to English learning .
What do you know about France ?
Do you want to go travelling in Paris ?
一、必记单词
tick v. 标记号;打上钩 | France n. 法国 |
lie v. (lay)位于;坐落在 | flag n. 旗帜 |
prefer v. 更喜欢 | wine n. 葡萄酒 |
ski v. 滑雪 | Europe n. 欧洲 |
finish v. 完成 | store n.(大型)百货商店 |
nod v. 点头 | vineyard n. 葡萄酒 |
French adj. 法国的 | south n. 南方 |
possible adj.可能的 | coast n. 海岸 |
excellent adj. 优秀的 | tower n. 塔 |
perfect adj. 完美的 | lift n. 电梯 |
receiver n. 接收者 | step n. 台阶 |
date n.日期 | stairs n. (pl)楼梯 |
greeting n.问候 | address. n.地址 |
1.( be) famous for 因......而闻名 | 7. go sightseeing 去观光 |
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二、常考短语
三、重点句型
1. It’s a country with many beautiful places. |
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3. This is the place to go if you want to visit some shops and department stores. |
4. If you prefer to visit to visit France in winter, you can try skiing on the mountains in the French Alps. |
5. France has something for everyone, so why not visit France this year ? |
- France is calling. 法国在召唤。
用法 | 例句 |
(1) call v.= telephone 意为 “打电话” | I think we should call 119. |
(2) call v.= have a name 意为“名字是” | Their oldest son is called Matthew. |
(3) call v.= say, shout 意为“大喊” | I heard someone calling in the distance. |
(4) call in 召集 | The government then called in armies to deal with the disturbance. |
(5) call on 号召,拜访(某人) | The UN has called on both sides to observe the ceasefire. Sofia is going to call on Miss Kitts. |
(6) call for 要求,提倡 | They angrily called for Robinson’s resignation. |
(7) make a call 打电话 | I’ll make a call to tell you about my decision on Saturday morning. |
【即学即练】
请用call in, call for, call on, make a call完成下列题目
- That kind of attitude isn’t ________ .
- Police has been ________ to help find missing Sandra, aged 7.
- Why don’t you ________ my sister when you are in Brighton ?
- I can’t ________ , as our phone is out of order.
【参考答案】
- called for 2. called in 3. call on 4. make a call
- France is very famous for its wine. 法国因它的葡萄酒而闻名。
用法 | 例句 |
(1) be famous for = be well known for 因......闻名 | Beijing is famous for many place of interest. |
(2) be famous as = be well-known as 作为......出名 | Jin Yong is famous as a a writer. |
【即学即练】
请翻译下列句子
- 中国人民以热情好客而闻名。(hospitality热情好客)
_____________________________________________________________________
- 弗吉尼亚是作为几任美国总统的出生地而出名的。(Virginia弗吉尼亚)
_____________________________________________________________________
【参考答案】
- Chinese are famous for their hospitality.
- Virginia is famous as the birthplace of several American presidents.
3. The south of France lies on the coast, and it is famous for its wonderful beaches. 法国南部濒临海岸,并且因它的美丽沙滩而闻名。
用法 | 例句 |
(1) lie作动词 (lie--lay--lain)现在分词lying ,“位于、坐落于” | Shanghai lies in the east of China. |
(2) lie 作动词(lie--lay--lain)现在分词lying,“躺、平躺” | The dog is lying on the floor. |
(3) lie作动词(lie-lied-lied) 现在分词lying,“说谎” | I didn’t believe him because he lied to me. |
(4) lie做名词,意思是“谎言”,“liar”意为说谎的人。 | He often tells lies. |
(5) lie in, lie on, lie to都可以表示地理位置上的“位于” lie in (在里面),lie on (接壤),lie to (不接壤) | Shenzhen lies in the southeast of China.(在里面) Russia lies on the north of China. (接壤) Thailand lies to the south of China. (不接壤)
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【即学即练】
根据中文提示,完成英语句子。
- 那只猫正躺在炉火旁。
The cat __________ __________ by the fire.
- 要是我撒谎的话,我父亲会狠揍我的。
My father will give me a thick ear if I __________ __________ __________ .
- 柬埔寨位于中国的南部。
Cambodia __________ __________ the south of China.
- 吉林位于中国的东北部。
Jilin __________ __________ the northeast of China.
- 印度位于中国的西部。
India __________ __________ the west of China.
【参考答案】
- is lying 2. tell a lie 3. lies to 4. lies in 5. lies on
4.......but if you prefer to visit France in winter, you can try skiing on the mountains in the French Alps. 但是如果你更喜欢在冬天去法国,你可以尝试在法国的阿尔卑斯山上滑雪。
用法 | 例句 |
(1) prefer to 更喜欢 | I prefer to Kelly Clarkson. Rihanna prefers to go to school by bike. |
(3) prefer doing A to doing B = like A better than B 喜欢A 更甚于B | My sister prefers Katy Perry to Lady Gaga= My sister likes Katy Perry better than Lady Gaga. Sandy prefers travelling by train better than travelling by plane = Sandy likes travelling by train better than travelling by plane. |
(4) prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿做.....而不愿做...... | He prefer to go to the zoo rather than stay at home. |
【即学即练】
请根据提示完成下列题目。
- 甚至在今天,大部分美国人喜欢咖啡胜于茶。
Even today, most Americans __________ __________ to __________.
- 我喜欢穿棉质的衣服。
I __________ __________ wear clothes made of cotton.
- I prefer working in team to working on my own.(同义句)
_________________________________________________________.
4. She preferred _________ (make) clothes rather than buy in the shops.
5. Bill preferred ________ (play) soccer rather than swim.
6. He preferred renting a car to _______ (have)one of his own.
【参考答案】
- prefer coffee tea
- prefer to
- I like working in team better than working on my own.
- to make
- to play
- having
5. France has something for everyone,so why not visit France .每个人都能在法国找到一些东西,因此今年为什么不去法国参观呢?
Why not do sth ? 是用来提建议的一个句型,其意思是“为什么不......呢?”
Why not do sth ?
= Why don’t you do sth ?
= what about doing sth ?
= How about doing sth ?
Why not go on a picnic this weekend with us ?
= Why don’t you go on a picnic this weekend with us ?
= What about going on a picnic this weekend with us ?
= How about going on a picnic this weekend with us ?
【即学即练】
请根据提示完成下列题目。
- Why not _______ (get up) earlier this Sunday ?
- What about _________ (go) to the Palace Museum ?
- Why don’t you join us and play badminton together ?(同义句)
___________________________________________________________
【参考答案】
- get up 2. going
3. Why not join us and play badminton together ?
- Tick the possible answers. 勾出可能的答案
用法 | 例句 |
(1) possible adj.可能的 might happen
| I will do everything possible to help you . |
(2) impossible adj. 不可能的 | It is impossible for fish to walk. |
(3) possibility N.可能性 | There is little possibility of his success. |
(4) as....... as possible 尽可能 | I will try to finish the writing as soon as possible. |
【即学即练】
我们放学后会尽快回家。
____________________________________________________________________【参考答案】
We will go back home after class as soon as possible.
7. France is in western Europe. 法国在欧洲的西部。
用法 | 例句 |
(1) France n. 法国 boring : adj.令人厌倦的 | Paris is the capital of France. |
(2) French n. 法语。adj 法国的;法国人的 | French is a romantic language. |
【即学即练】
- He likes _______ while Mary like English.
A. France B. French
2. _______ are talking about the trip.
A. Franceman B. Frenchman C. Frenchmen D. Franchmen
【参考答案】
- B 2. C
8.The south of France lies on the coast and it is famous for its wonderful beaches. 法国南部濒临海岸,并且以它的美丽沙滩而闻名。
用法 | 例句 |
(1) wonderful adj. 精彩的 | That was a wonderful performance. |
(2) wonder v. 想知道 | I wonder what they are doing. |
【即学即练】
1. --- At present, many people like talking about “Kuaidi” and “Didi”. I really
wonder __________.
--- You can order a taxi through them on your mobile phone easily.
A. how can I use them
B. who uses them most
C. what they are used for
2. It’s __________ what doctors can do nowadays.
A. wondering B. wondered C. wonder D. wonderful
【参考答案】
- C 2. D
- You can try skiing on the mountains in the French Alps.你可以在法国的阿尔卑斯山上滑雪。
用法 | 例句 |
(1) ski v. 滑雪 | They surf , ski and ride. |
(2) go skiing去滑雪 | Let's go skiing tomorrow. |
【即学即练】
He enjoys ____________ stamps.
- to ski B. skiing C. sking
【参考答案】
B
- France is in Western Europe. 法国在欧洲的西部。
用法 | 例句 |
(1) Europe n. 欧洲 | There were demonstrations this weekend in cities throughout North America, Asia and Europe。 |
(2) European adj 欧洲的; 欧洲人的;n.欧洲人 | I accompanied him on his European travel. |
【即学即练】
This was one of the first areas to be settled by _________
A. France B. Europe C. Europeans
【参考答案】
C
综合练习
用所给单词的适当形式完成句子。
1. Russia is one of the biggest countries in______ (European).
2. A smile is a common form of_______ (greet).
3. Lucy finished ________ (clean) her bedroom yesterday.
4. Climb up the _______ (stair) and you will reach the terrace (屋顶平台).
5. Just believe in yourself. Nothing is _______ (possible).
6. You can try ______ (ski) in Harbin in winter.
7. Guangzhou is one of the biggest cities in the _______ (southern) of China.
8. Qingdao is a beautiful city with ______ (coast) here and there.
9. Why not ________ (visitor) France this year'?
10. Who is the ______ (receive) of this letter?
【参考答案】
1. Europe 2. greeting 3. cleaning 4. stairs 5. impossible
6. skiing 7. south 8. coast 9. visit 10. receiver
一、单项选择
( ) 1. The Tower of Pisa is known as "the Leaning Tower of Pisa".
A. is famous as B. is good at C. is good for
( ) 2. For safety, they prefer to take a train than a plane.
A. look forward to B. would rather C. are able to
( ) 3. There are many kinds of books in that store.
- shop B. library C. house
( ) 4. He is excellent in the company, because he always does everything well.
A. very funny B. very strong C. very good
( ) 5. We'll go on holiday in May.
A. go for a walk B. go shopping C. take a holiday
( ) 6. --- My grandfather’s hometown lies in the north of Scotland.
--- Really? It’s very attractive.
- arrives B. takes C. is
( ) 7. --- The mouse living in city prefers to live in the countryside,but the mouse living in the countryside prefers to live in city
- likes......better B. enjoys C. wants to
( ) 8. --- Some of my classmates often finish homework at ten and then go to bed.
--- It’s too late. Staying up is bad for health.
- write B. complete C. do
( ) 9. --- Why don’t you go shopping with me ?
--- It’s a good idea.
A. why not B. How about C. What about
( ) 10. --- If no one answers the front door, why not try __________ at the back door ?
--- ______ silly ! There is no back door.
A. to knock;Don’t B. to knock;Don’t C. knocking;Don’t be
( ) 11. --- What is your city Xi’an like ?
--- It’s a large city ______ a long history.
A. Of B. for C. with
( ) 12. --- ____ you like sports, you can join our club.
--- Thank you. You are so kind.
A. if B. though C. because
( ) 13. --- China is famous ______ china(瓷器)in the world.
--- I agree with you. The ancient china is priceless.
- to B.as C. for
( ) 14 --- Which street is the most famous in Paris?
--- The Champ-Elysees. The buildings there are quite different ______ those in China _______ there are some shops and department stores.
A. to;but B. from;and C. from;but
( ) 15 --- Mr. Gao, Jill was ill and absent today, and we want to visit him.___ can you give us his _____ ?
--- No problem. Here you are.
A. and;name B. so;address C. but;greetings
二、用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
1. What can you see in the _________ (centre) park ?
2. People in Changchun like ______ (ski) in winter.
3. People with children will find the Happy Valley a good place _________ (go)
4. The twins are from France and they speak _________ (France).
5. Mcdull and his cousin sent _______ (greet) cards to each other on Christmas Eve.
6. A second-hand iPhone also can be ___________ (excellence) value.
7. Some people like to drink _______ (wine), but I can’t stand it.
8. Who is the _______ (receive) of that important file ?
9. Most films usually have a _______ (perfectly) ending.
10. I think Germany is a big country in ___________ (European)
三、语法填空
France is a wonderful country. France 1. ______ (lie) in Western European. Paris is 2._________ capital of France. Here you will find many famous 3. ______ (place) of interest such as the Louvre Museum . If you prefer to go 4._______(shop),the Champ-Elysee is the 5. _________(perfect) place. France is also famous for its wine. Farmers grow grapes 6. _____ (make) excellent French wine.
The south of France has wonderful 7. _______ (beach). And the mountain in the Alps are the best places 8. _______ (visit) in winter if you like 9. _____ (ski).
【参考答案】
一、1-5. ABADC
6-10. CCBAC
11-15. CACBB
二、1. central 2. skiing 3. to go 4. French 5. greeting
6. excellent 7. wine 8. receiver 9. perfect 10. Europe
三、1. lies 2. the 3. places 4. shopping 5. perfect
6. to make 7. beaches 8. to visit 9. skiing
一. 必记单词
tick v. 标记号;打上钩 | France n. 法国 |
lie v. (lay)位于;坐落在 | flag n. 旗帜 |
prefer v. 更喜欢 | wine n. 葡萄酒 |
ski v. 滑雪 | Europe n. 欧洲 |
finish v. 完成 | store n.(大型)百货商店 |
nod v. 点头 | vineyard n. 葡萄酒 |
French adj. 法国的 | south n. 南方 |
possible adj.可能的 | coast n. 海岸 |
excellent adj. 优秀的 | tower n. 塔 |
perfect adj. 完美的 | lift n. 电梯 |
receiver n. 接收者 | step n. 台阶 |
date n.日期 | stairs n. (pl)楼梯 |
greeting n.问候 | address n.地址 |
二.常考短语
1. ( be) famous for 因......而闻名 | 7. go sightseeing 去观光 |
| 8.plan to do 计划做 |
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三.重点句型
1. It’s a country with many beautiful places. |
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3. This is the place to go if you want to visit some shops and department stores. |
4. If you prefer to visit to visit France in winter, you can try skiing on the mountains in the French Alps. |
5. France has something for everyone, so why not visit France this year ? |
学生易错点整理:
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