河北省石家庄市2020-2021学年七年级下学期第一次月考英语试题(word版 含答案)
展开一、单选题
1.—Will yu get there by ________ bus?
—N, I will take ________ taxi.
A./; aB.a; theC./; /D.the; the
2.Our hliday is cming. Tw ________ students in ur schl will g climbing.
A.hundredB.hundredsC.hundred fD.hundreds f
3.These days, mre and mre kids have prblems with their eye sight (视力). They shuld d eye ________ and d sme sprts fr ________ every day.
A.exercise; exercisesB.exercises; exerciseC.exercises; exercisesD.exercise; exercise
4.________ yu ________ yur sister can jin us. We need ne f yu.
A.Bth; andB.Either; rC.Neither; nrD.Nt nly; but als
5.Sctt has an interesting ________ . But he is very busy. He has much ________ t d every day.
A.wrk; wrkB.wrk; jbC.jb; wrkD.jb; jb
6.I need yu ________ me d the husewrk. I am very busy tday.
A.helpB.t helpC.helpingD.helps
7.Please dn't make s much nise(噪音). I ________ hear the speaker very clearly.
A.needn'tB.can'tC.shuldn'tD.mustn't
8._________ say the English is t difficult fr us t learn. We can learn it well with effrts.
A.AlwaysB.SmetimesC.SeldmD.Never
9.—Excuse me, sir. ________ is it frm here t the Central Park?
—It is abut 15 minutes' walk.
A.Hw lngB.Hw farC.Hw manyD.Hw sn
10.It is very cld here. Why nt ________ yur cat?
A.get dressedB.wearC.dressD.put n
二、完型填空
11.A.bringB.badC.helpfulD.tired
12.A.ButB.AndC.SD.Thugh
13.A.teachB.helpC.tellD.call
14.A.answerB.stryC.talkD.prblem
15.A.findB.meetC.makeD.be
16.A.lk frB.ask frC.listen tD.lk after
17.A.wayB.giftC.handD.try
18.A.tellB.thinkC.shwD.answer
19.A.badB.greatC.surprisingD.lucky
20.A.frmB.tC.inD.abut
三、阅读单选
Dear students,
We are members f the Cleaner Club. We lve t study in ur schl. Lk arund ur schl. D yu think it is beautiful and clean? Smetimes the schl isn't beautiful. Sme students drp litter(扔垃圾) arund the schl. The litter makes the schl dirty. We can see paper, bags r bttles here and there. Thse things shuld be in dustbins. Our club desn't want t see a dirty schl, s every day, ten members f the club pick litter after schl.
The schl sprts meeting starts next week. It is frm Thursday t Friday. Can yu nt drp litter then? Our club hpes t pick all f the litter. And, can yu help us?
We really need yur help.
21.The speaker is a ________ .
A.PE teacherB.kind parent
C.vlleyball playerD.member f the Cleaner Club
22.The underlined wrd "dustbins" means ________ .
A.体育场B.图书馆C.实验室D.垃圾箱
23.Hw lng is the schl sprts meeting?
A.Fr a weekB.Fr half a week
C.Fr ne dayD.Fr tw days
24.Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A.The club desn't want new members.
B.The club wants ther students' help.
C.Twenty members f the club pick litter every day.
D.The student is usually dirty.
As the capital and largest city f Austria, Vienna is als Eurpe's main cultural(文化的) center. Because f its gd climate, beautiful envirnment, high standard(水平) f living. Vienna is als ne f the mst livable cities in the wrld.
In Vienna, mst peple speak German. There are many places f interest and mre than 100 art museums. That makes it pssible t have ver eight millin visitrs every year.
Vienna is als a city where peple can nt live withut music. Just take a simple walk alng the street and yu can feel the rhythm f musical ntes. Many gifted(有天赋的) musicians spent mst f their lifetime here, and made a lt f beautiful music.
If yu are a music lver, cme and have a lk! I'm sure yu will get smething in this jurney.
25.Which f the fllwing is RIGHT?
A.Vienna is the capital f Austria.
B.Vienna is the largest city f Australia.
C.Vienna is Asia 's main center.
D.Vienna is the mst livable city in the wrld.
26.What des the underlined sentence mean?
A.Vienna is piece f musicB.Vienna is a city withut music
C.In Vienna, many peple like musicD.In Vienna, music can nt live well
27.Wh can make lts f beautiful music?
A.lts f musiciansB.A lt f teachers
C.Many famus actrsD.Many students and dctrs
I'm Lily. Let's talk abut Chinese hlidays tday. There are a lt f hlidays fr Chinese peple. Such as Natinal Day, May Day, the Dragn Bat Festival, the Spring Festival and s n. Chinese peple lk n the Spring Festival as their mst imprtant ne f all. And it is my favrite festival t, especially(尤其) when I was a child, because in thse days, I culd have a lt f delicius fd t eat, enjy a very lng hliday and wear the mst beautiful clthes. And what is mre imprtant is that I culd receive much mney given t children as a Lunar New Year gift. Thugh we culdn't talk n WeChat, every year, as a child, I expected the Spring Festival wuld cme sn.
After I grew up, it is n lnger(不再) as imprtant t me as befre. After all, with the help f ur gvernment, we can have delicius fd and wear favrite clthes every day. D yu think s?
28.What didn't peple d during the Spring Festival?
A.Have delicius fd.
B.Use WeChat t greet each ther.
C.Get much mney.
D.Wear beautiful clthes.
29.What des the underlined wrd "expected" mean?
A.厌倦B.期待C.回归D.迁移
30.What can yu learn frm this passage?
A.The Dragn Bat Festival is nt a Chinese hliday.
B.The Lantern Festival is the mst imprtant.
C.Lily expresses thanks t ur cuntry.
D.Peple are having the Spring Festival every day.
四、多任务混合问题
阅读短文,并按要求完成下面小题。
D yu have a dictinary? I think everyne has ne. But d yu ften use yur dictinary? Can yu make gd use f it? I dn 't think that everyne can make gd use f it. "Yu may meet lts f new wrds in yur study and yu can ask smene fr the answers. But if yu have a dictinary, please dn't let it sleep. It can tell yu the right answer.
It's true that dictinaries are very useful and imprtant t us. They are like teachers. When yu have a questin, yu can g t ask them. They can tell yu the meaning f the wrds. They are like friends, t. They can stay with yu in yur life. Yu can learn a lt frm them.
Dn't be lazy. Dn't frget yur dictinary. Use it ften, and yu will find a new wrld.
1,2题为完成句子; 3题为简略回答问题; 4题为找出文章的主题句; 5题将文中画线句子泽成汉语。
31.Yu may meet many ________ in yur study.
32.Dictinarics are like ________ .
33.What can dictinaries tell us? ________________
34.________________
35.________________
五、语法填空
Anna is an American schlgirl. She 36. (live) in Beijing with her parents. Anna can't speak Chinese 37. (gd). But she wants t learn and speak it. She ften talks t her Chinese friends 38. Chinese, but smetimes they can't knw her, b39. her Chinese is pr.
It's Sunday mrning, she wants t g t the z t see the birds and 40. (mnkey), but she desn't knw h41. t get there. She decides (决定) t ask 42. Chinese by. The by can't understand what she 43. (say). S she draws a mnkey n a piece f paper and 44. (shw) it t the by. After 45. (have) a lk at the paper, the by tells Anna the way t the z.
六、将所给单词连成句子
46.ften, I, bed, befre, g, ten, t
________________
47.It's, a, t, have, her, schl, dream
________________
48.club, Tny, the stry telling, when, jin, des
________________
49.schl, walk, Dave, usually, t, des
________________?
50.after, talk, Tm, schl, t, please
________________.
七、书信作文
51. 假如你是Lucy,Lily是你的朋友。Mike想了解她的日常生活,请根据提示写封电子邮件。
提示:
(1) What time des she get up and g hme?
(2) What can she d?
(3) Hw des she get t schl?
(4) Hw lng des it take t get t schl?
要求:
1.邮件需要包含提示所有提示内容,可适当发挥。
2.词数60左右 (邮件开头和格式己经给出,不计入总词数)
Hi Mike,
Hw are yu? Yu want t knw smething abut Lily, right? She
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Dear Mike,
One f my gd friends is having truble with his after-schl classes. His mm thinks taking a lt f these classes is 11 t him in the future. 12 he desn't want t take them. He feels unhappy abut this and I dn't knw hw t 13 him. D yu have any advice(建议)?
Smile
Dear Smile,
It sunds like this 14 is between him and his mther. There isn't really much yu can d t help him. Just try t 15 a gd friend t 16 him and see what yu can d t make him happy. Maybe yu can hang ut(出去玩) mre ften at weekends. Yu culd try giving him a 17 r ding smething helpful fr him.
If I culd talk t his mther myself, I wuld 18 her that putting t much pressure(压力) n her child might be a 19 thing. Mre classes dn't always get better grades. Yu culd tell yur friend t talk with his mther 20 this. But it might be better t just stay ut f this situatin(情况).
Mike
参考答案
1.A
【详解】
句意:——你会坐公交车到那吗?——不,我会乘坐的士。
考查冠词辨析。交通方式的表达:by+交通工具(中间没有冠词)或take a/the +交通工具,故选A。
2.A
【详解】
句意:我们的假期就要到了。我们学校的两百名学生将去爬山。
考查hundred用法。hundred前面有具体数字时,不加s不加f;如果没有具体数字时,要加s加f;本题空格前有具体的数字“Tw”,所以hundred不加s不加f,故选A。
3.B
【详解】
句意:——如今,越来越多的孩子有视力问题。——他们应该每天做眼保健操以及锻炼身体。
考查exercise的用法。exercise作可数名词,表示“(保持健康或培养技能的)一套动作,练习”,第一处d eye exercises意为“做眼保健操”;exercise作不可数名词,表示“(身体或脑力的)锻炼”,第二处表示“锻炼身体”,其中exercise是不可数名词。故选B。
4.B
【详解】
句意:要么你要么你妹妹可以加入我们。我们需要你们中的一个。
考查连词辨析。bth…and……和……都;either…r要么……要么……;neither…nr既不……也不……;nt nly…but als不但……而且……。根据“We need ne f yu”可知,只需要两个人中的一个,要么是你,要么是你妹妹,故选B。
5.C
【详解】
句意:Sctt有一份有趣的工作。但他非常忙。他每天有许多工作要做。
考查词义辨析。jb工作,可数名词,指具体的工作;wrk工作,不可数名词,侧重于工作量。an修饰可数名词的单数形式,所以第一空填jb。much修饰不可数名词,所以第二个空填wrk,故选C。
6.B
【详解】
句意:我需要你帮我做家务。我今天很忙。
考查非谓语动词。need sb. t d sth.“需要某人做某事”,故用动词不定式作宾语补足语。故选B。
7.B
【详解】
句意:请不要制造这么大的噪音。我听不太清楚讲话人的声音。
考查情态动词辨析。needn't不必;can't不能;shuldn't不应该;mustn't禁止。根据“Please dn't make s much nise”可知,太大的噪音会导致不能听到说话人的声音,故选B。
8.D
【详解】
句意:不要说英语对我们来说太难学了,我们可以努力学好它。always总是,smetimes有时,seldm很少,never从不;根据句意,这里表示否定,表示“不要”,故选D。
9.B
【详解】
句意:——打扰一下,先生。从这里到中央公园有多远?——步行大约15分钟。
考查特殊疑问句。Hw lng多长时间,对一段时间提问;Hw far多远,对距离提问;Hw many多少,对数量提问;Hw sn多久以后,对in+时间段提问。答语“It is abut 15 minutes' walk.”表距离,故用hw far引导特殊疑问句。故选B。
10.D
【详解】
句意:这里很冷。为什么不穿上你的外套?
考查动词及动词短语。get dressed穿好衣服,其后不接宾语;wear穿着,强调状态;dress为……穿衣服,后接人或反身代词作宾语;put n穿上,强调动作。本句建议穿上外套,强调“穿”的动作,故用put n。故选D。
11.C
12.A
13.B
14.D
15.D
16.C
17.B
18.A
19.A
20.D
【分析】
这是两封信。第一封信Smile倾诉朋友遇到的问题;第二封信是Mike的回信,信中给出一些建议。
11.
句意:他妈妈认为多上这些课程对他将来有帮助。
bring无聊的;bad坏的;helpful有帮助的;tired劳累的。根据“His mm thinks taking a lt f these classes”可知,妈妈认为上课对他有帮助,故选C。
12.
句意:但他不想上。
But但是;And和;S所以;Thugh尽管。前后两句构成转折关系,可用but连接,故选A。
13.
句意:他对此很不高兴,我不知道如何帮助他。
teach教;help帮助;tell告诉;call打电话。根据后文“There isn't really much yu can d t help him.”可知,应该是帮助他,故选B。
14.
句意:听起来这是他和他妈妈之间的问题。
answer回答;stry故事;talk谈论;prblem问题。根据前文内容和“is between him and his mther”可知,是他和妈妈之间的问题,故选D。
15.
句意:试着做一个好朋友来倾听他,看看你能做些什么让他开心。
find找到;meet遇见;make制作;be是。be a gd friend做一个好朋友,故选D。
16.
句意:试着做一个好朋友来倾听他,看看你能做些什么让他开心。
lk fr寻找;ask fr请求;listen t倾听;lk after照顾。根据“Just try t…a gd friend”可知,是倾听朋友的问题和苦恼,故选C。
17.
句意:你可以试着给他一个礼物,或者帮他做点有用的事。
way方法;gift礼物;hand手;try尝试。根据“Yu culd try giving him a…r ding smething helpful fr him.”可知,AD不符合语境,give sb a hand“帮助某人”与后半句“ding smething helpful fr him”重复,故选B。
18.
句意:如果我能亲自跟他妈妈谈谈,我会告诉她,给孩子太多压力可能不是件好事。
tell告诉;think认为;shw展示;answer回答。根据“…her that putting t much pressure(压力) n her child might be a…”可知,应该是告诉某人的事,故选A。
19.
句意:如果我能亲自跟他妈妈谈谈,我会告诉她,给孩子太多压力可能不是件好事。
bad坏的;great极好的;surprising令人惊讶的;lucky幸运的。根据“putting t much pressure(压力) n her child”可知,太大的压力是坏事,故选A。
20.
句意:你可以让你的朋友和他妈妈谈谈这件事。
frm从;t到;in在……中;abut关于。根据“Yu culd tell yur friend t talk with his mther…this.”可知,此处是talk with sb abut sth,意为“与某人谈论某事”,故选D。
21.D
22.D
23.D
24.B
【分析】
文章主要是清洁俱乐部呼吁学生们不要随手丢垃圾,要爱护校园环境。
21.
细节理解题。根据“We are members f the Cleaner Club.”可知,演讲者是清洁俱乐部的成员,故选D。
22.
词义猜测题。根据“We can see paper, bags r bttles here and there. Thse things shuld be in dustbins.”可知,到处都能看到纸、袋子或者瓶子,而这些东西都是垃圾,都应该在垃圾桶里,所以单词“dustbin”指的是“垃圾桶”,故选D。
23.
细节理解题。根据“The schl sprts meeting starts next week. It is frm Thursday t Friday.”可知,运动会举行两天,故选D。
24.
推理判断题。根据“We really need yur help.”可知,清洁俱乐部需要学生们的帮助,故选B。
25.A
26.C
27.A
【分析】
文章通过对维也纳的气候、名胜古迹和音乐的介绍,说明了维也纳是一个宜居且美丽的国际城市。
25.
推理判断题。根据“As the capital and largest city f Austria, Vienna is als Eurpe's main cultural(文化的) center.”可知,维也纳是奥地利的首都和最大城市,也是欧洲主要的文化中心。故选A。
26.
句意猜测题。根据“Just take a simple walk alng the street and yu can feel the rhythm f musical ntes.”可知,维也纳到处都充满了音乐的气息,由此可知,那里的人们都非常喜欢音乐,故选C。
27.
细节理解题。根据“Many gifted(有天赋的) musicians spent mst f their lifetime here, and made a lt f beautiful music.”可知,是许多有天赋的音乐家创作了许多优美的音乐,故选A。
28.B
29.B
30.C
【分析】
本文讲述了Lily最喜欢的节日是春节,因为春节可以吃到美味的食物,穿漂亮的衣服,拿到长辈给的红包,随着年龄的增长和社会的发展,春节对于她变得没有以前那么重要了,因为平常就可以吃到美味的食物,也可以穿漂亮的衣服。
28.
细节理解题。根据“Thugh we culdn't talk n WeChat”可知,不可以在微信上问候彼此,故选B。
29.
词义猜测题。根据“I culd have a lt f delicius fd t eat…And what is mre imprtant is that I culd receive much mney given t children as a Lunar New Year gift”可知,在春节时可以吃美味的食物,穿漂亮的衣服,得到红包,所以Lily每年很期待春节的到来,故expected表示“期待”,故选B。
30.
推理判断题。根据“After all, with the help f ur gvernment, we can have delicius fd and wear favrite clthes every day”可知,在政府的帮助下,人民的生活水平日益提高,平常就可以吃到美味的佳肴和穿漂亮的衣服,在这里Lily表达了对国家的感激之情,故选C。
31.new wrds
32.teachers and friends
33.They can tell us the right answers and the meaning f the wrds .
34.It's true that dictinaries are very useful and imprtant t us.
35.经常使用它,你会发现一个新的世界。
【分析】
文章主要讲述了应该充分利用字典的问题,不要让字典“睡大觉”。
31.
根据“Yu may meet lts f new wrds in yur study”可知,学习中会遇到很多新单词或新生字,故填new wrds。
32.
根据“They are like teachers. ”以及“They are like friends, t.”可知,字典像老师也像朋友,故填teachers and friends。
33.
根据“But if yu have a dictinary, please dn't let it sleep. It can tell yu the right answer.”“When yu have a questin, yu can g t ask them. They can tell yu the meaning f the wrds”.可知,字典可以告诉我们正确答案和单词的意思,故填They can tell us the right answers and the meaning f the wrds.
34.
文章主要是讲述我们要充分的利用字典,字典可以告诉我们想要的知识,所以文章的主题应该是:字典对我们来说是重要而有用的,故填It's true that dictinaries are very useful and imprtant t us.
35.
Use it ften:经常使用它,是祈使句;and并列连词,表示并列;yu will find a new wrld:你将会发现新的世界,故填:经常使用它,你会发现一个新的世界。
36.lives
37.well
38.in
39.because
40.mnkeys
41.hw
42.a
43.says
44.shws
45.having
【分析】
本文向我们介绍安娜是一位美国女孩,她中文不好,所以有时人们不知道她在说什么。有一天,她想去动物园,最后还是用画的方式问了路。
36.
句意:她和她的父母住在北京。本句时态是一般现在时,主语She是第三人称单数,故填lives。
37.
句意:安娜的中文说得不好。此处用于句中修饰动词speak,所以用副词形式,故填well。
38.
句意:她经常用中文和她的中国朋友交谈,但有时他们不知道她在说什么,因为她的中文很差。in+语言,表示“用某种语言”,in Chinese“用中文”,故填in。
39.
句意:她经常用中文和她的中国朋友交谈,但有时他们不直到她在说什么,因为她的中文很差。“her Chinese is pr”是“but smetimes they can 't knw her”的原因,用because引导原因状语从句,故填because。
40.
句意:这是星期天的早晨,她想去动物园看鸟和猴子,但是她不知道怎么去。此处与birds构成并列结构,使用名词复数作宾语,故填mnkeys。
41.
句意:这是星期天的早晨,她想去动物园看鸟和猴子,但是她不知道怎么去。分析“but she desn't knw h…t get there”可知,应该是不知道怎么去,故填hw。
42.
句意:她决定问一个中国男孩。此处泛指一个中国男孩,用不定冠词修饰,Chinese首字母发辅音音素,故填a。
43.
句意:这个男孩不明白她说的话。本句时态是一般现在时,主语She是第三人称单数,动词用三单式,故填says。
44.
句意:于是她在一张纸上画了一只猴子,并把它给男孩看。本句时态是一般现在时,主语She是第三人称单数,动词用三单式,故填shws。
45.
句意:看完报纸后,男孩告诉安娜去动物园的路。此处用于介词After后,使用动名词形式,故填having。
46.I ften g t bed befre ten.
【详解】
分析所给词汇可知,句子是陈述句,I作主语;ften频度副词,g t bed“去睡觉”,是固定短语,befre ten是介词短语作状语,故填I ften g t bed befre ten.“我经常在十点前睡觉。”
47.It's her dream t have a schl.
【详解】
分析所给词汇可知,此处是一个陈述句,It作形式主语,真正的主语是动词不定式结构t have a schl;her dream作表语;故填It's her dream t have a schl.“拥有一所学校是她的梦想。”
48.When des Tny jin the stry telling club?
【详解】
分析所给词汇可知,句子应为特殊疑问句,是when开头的特殊疑问句,后接一般疑问句结构,Tny作主语;jin作谓语;the stry telling club作宾语;句中用des助动词构成疑问句,故填When des Tny jin the stry telling club?“托尼什么时候参加讲故事俱乐部?”
49.Des Dave usually walk t schl
【详解】
根据所给标点可知应为疑问句句式,分析所给单词,助动词des置于句首引导一般疑问句;Dave作主语;usually作状语;walk作谓语;walk t schl步行上学。故填Des Dave usually walk t schl“戴夫通常步行上学吗?”。
50.Please talk t Tm after schl
【详解】
根据“please”可知,这是一个祈使句,动词原形+其他;talk t sb“与某人谈一谈”;after schl“放学后”,故填Please talk t Tm after schl“放学后请和汤姆谈谈”。
51.例文
Hi Mike,
Hw are yu? Yu want t knw smething abut Lily, right? She usually gets up at 7 ’clck and ges hme at half past fur in the afternn. She can play the pian well and des well in singing. She is a member f the art club in ur schl. She lives near schl, s she walks t schl. It takes her ten minutes t get t schl.
Yurs,
Lucy
【详解】
1.题干解读:本文是一篇书信作文。要求根据提示内容,介绍自己的朋友Lily的日常生活,注意要点要齐全,可适当发挥。
2.写作指导:写作时要以第三人称来介绍,时态用一般现在时。要分别介绍Lily起床和回家的时间、她能做什么、她怎么去上学以及路上要花费多久。要保证语言连贯,无语法和拼写错误。
河北省石家庄市赵县2022-2023学年下学期月考七年级英语试题(图片版含答案,无听力音频和原文): 这是一份河北省石家庄市赵县2022-2023学年下学期月考七年级英语试题(图片版含答案,无听力音频和原文),共9页。
河北省石家庄市2020-2021学年七年级上学期期中英语试题(word版 含答案): 这是一份河北省石家庄市2020-2021学年七年级上学期期中英语试题(word版 含答案),共11页。试卷主要包含了单项选择,完型填空,阅读单选,多任务混合阅读,短文综合填空,将所给单词连成句子,材料作文等内容,欢迎下载使用。
河北省石家庄市栾城区2020-2021学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题(word版 含答案): 这是一份河北省石家庄市栾城区2020-2021学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题(word版 含答案),共11页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容,欢迎下载使用。