山西省晋城市2020-2021学年八年级英语上学期期末考试试题 （Word版含答案）

这是一份山西省晋城市2020-2021学年八年级英语上学期期末考试试题 （Word版含答案），共13页。试卷主要包含了Fr等内容，欢迎下载使用。

姓名：_________ 考试时间：___________ 得分：___________
五. 单项选择（每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
从每小题 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上
将该项涂黑。
21. Tu Yuyu and Yuan Lngping set gd examples t yung peple. ______ shuld be
prud f them.
A. N ne B. Smene C. Everyne
22. N ne wants t d simple jbs in the future, ______ rbts never get bred.
A. And B. but C. r
23. —The air is very fresh in ur city. There is less ______ than befre.
—Yes. The gvernment has taken actin (采取措施) t prtect the envirnment.
A. questin B. predictin C. pllutin
24. —Lk, hw wnderful this paper-cutting is!
—S it is. Paper-cutting is a(n) ______ Chinese art with a lng histry.
A. Traditinal B. wnderful C. creative
25. Yu said yu had nthing t d. Why dn’t yu _____ a hbby like reading?
A. take up B. make up C. get up
26. Nwadays, mre and mre peple like t give ut “red packets” n Wechat t _____ the
festival.
A. rganize B. celebrate C. happen
27. —Did yu g anywhere interesting last Saturday?
—Nt really. I just sat _____ n a sfa and read a newspaper.
A. cmfrtably B. quickly C. happily
28. Thugh they are twins, they have nthing _____ . One takes after their father. The ther
takes after their mther.
A. in fact B. in danger C. in cmmn
29. —I wnder if Tm _____ this afternn.
—Dn’t wrry. I will tell yu as sn as he ______.
A. cmes; cmes B. will cme; cmes C. cmes; will cme
30. —What d yu think f talk shws?
—_______ I watch them every Friday evening.
A. Pretty gd. B. I dn’t stand it. C. I dn’t mind it.
六. 补全对话(每小题 1 分,共 5 分)
根据对话内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A. Why nt?
B. Sund great!
C. Dn’t wrry.
D. What is it abut?
E. Let’s g there by bike.
F. Wh is the directr f the prgram?
G. The mre we learn, the mre we lve ur cuntry.
七. 完型填空（每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个
最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When I was abut 14, I had a friend wh liked t tell me my shrtcmings(缺点).Fr
example: I was very shrt, I wasn’t a tp student, 1 talked t much, I was t prud and s
n. I became s angry that I culdn’t 36 her at last. I ran t my 37 with tears in
my eyes.
He listened t me 38 and asked,“Are the things she says true r nt? Jane, didn’t
yu ever 39 what yu’re really like? G and make a list f everything she said and mark
the pints that are true. Pay n attentin(注意)t the ther things she said.”I did as he tld me.
T my great surprise, I fund that abut half the things were true. Sme I culdn't change, like
being very 40 But many I culd and I wanted t change. Fr the first time, I had a better
understanding f myself.
I brught the list back t Daddy. He 41 t read it.“That’s just fr yu,” he said. “Yu knw 42 than any ther persn the truth abut yurself. When smething said abut yu is true, yu’ll find it will be f help t yu. Dn’t clse yur ears. Listen t them all, but nly hear the truth and d what yu knw. It is the right thing t d.”
Daddy’s 43 has cme back t me at many imprtant mments. In my life, I’ve never had a better piece f advice.
36. A. stand B. hear C. frget
37. A. teacher B. father C. mther
38. A. directly B. quietly C. quickly
39. A. wnder B. enjy C. decide
40. A. talkative B. prud C. shrt
41.A. hated B. agreed C. refused
42.A. wrse B. better C. clser
43.A. advice B. wrd C. lve
八. 阅读理解（这一部分共五篇短文，A 至 D 篇每篇短文后有五个小题，E 篇后有六个
小题，每小题 2 分，共 52 分）
（A）
阅读下面短文，从每小题 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出正确答案，并在答题卡上将
该项涂黑。
A Wild Animal Z
Cme n! There are elephants, tigers,
pandas… Yu can als enjy the mst
interesting animal shw at the lwest prices.
Ticket prices: Adults: ¥ 80
Children: ¥ 40
Shw time: 11:00 a.m.—11 :40 a. m.
3:00 p. m.—3:40 p. m.
Sundays and Saturdays
Musicians wanted
D yu like music?
Can yu play the pian r the vilin?
Can yu sing r dance?
Then yu can be in ur schl music
festival. Please call Mr. Zhang at 6205612
at the Students’Sprts Center.
Summer Camp
D yu want t g camping in the pen
air? D yu want t climb muntains? Jin us!
Dates: June 7th t June 16th
Price: ¥ 1 350
Children aged frm 7 t 13 are welcmed.
Make Cakes by Yurself
Yu can make all kinds f cakes at the
Sweet Huse. When yu finish, take and
share them with yur friends.
Time: 12:30 p. m.—3:00 p. m.
Frm Mnday t Friday
Tel: 6025612
44. Mr. and Mrs. Green with tw children have t pay ____ t g t the Wild Animal Z.
A. ¥ 200 B. ¥160 C. ¥240
45. If Alice wants t jin the schl music festival, she shuld call ____ .
A. 6201256 B. 6205612 C. 6021256
46. Jack is interested in climbing muntains, he can g t _____ .
A. the Summer Camp
B. the Wild Animal Z
C. the Students' Sprts Center
47. Yu can ____ at Sweet Huse.
A. make cakes B. g camping C. enjy an animal shw
48. We can make cakes _____ .
A. at3 :00 p.m.- 3:40 p. m. n Friday
B. at 12:30 :00 p. m. n Mnday
C. at 11:00 a. m.-11:40 a, m, n Sunday
（B）
阅读下面短文，从每小题 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出正确答案，并在答题卡上将
该项涂黑。
What will ur life be like in 50 years? N ne knws the answer exactly. But we are sure
that it will be very different frm the life tday. My brther Jey White makes sme
predictins. Here are sme f his ideas.
First, peple will have less wrk t d, and rbts will d mst wrk. Peple will use
rbts t make cars, d the husewrk, lk after sick peple, and teach students. Peple will
spend mst f their time playing sprts and traveling. S peple will becme strnger and
healthier, and they will live t be abut 200 years ld.
Secnd, cars will becme very small and cmputers will cntrl their speed, s there will
be fewer accidents n the rad. Planes will be very ppular and mst peple wuld like t take
them t travel.
Third, peple will be able t live in the sea, r n the mn r n Mars. The earth can be crwded r nisy, s there will be much less space fr peple t plant trees, there will be mre
pllutin.
Finally, water shrtage will becme ne f the mst serius prblems. If peple dn't
save water nw, there will be water wars in 50 years.
49. Jey White thinks that in 50 years rbts will help t d the fllwing things, EXCEPT_______.
A. driving cars B. teaching students C. lking after sick peple
50. Jey White thinks mst peple will travel _______ in 50 years.
A. by bike B. by train C. by plane
51. Accrding t Jey White, _______ in 50 years.
A. peple wn't need t wrk
B. the earth will becme crwded and nisy
C. smart phnes will cntrl the cars’ speed
52. The underlined wrd “shrtage” means _______ in Chinese.
A. 丰富 B. 短暂 C. 短缺
53. This passage mainly tells us _______ in 50 years.
A. the life B. the cars C. the rbts
（C）
阅读下面短文，从每小题 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出正确答案，并在答题卡上将
该项涂黑。
Our earth is in truble. Our drinking water is becming dirtier, and the air is nt as clean
as befre. Peple and factries are plluting the air, rivers, lakes and seas. Yu may think there
is nthing yu can d t help. That’s nt true. 54
Cars burn il. 55 Sme peple believe that t much CO2, is making the earth
warmer than ever. 56 This can save sme il and prduce less CO2.
57 S turn ff the air cnditiner(空调) when yu dn't need t use it. Use lights
that save energy（能源）. Use fewer things that cannt be used again. When yu buy
smething, cnsider thse made frm things that can be used again first.
A lt f water is needed fr a shwer. S take shrter shwers. 58
Every small actin can make a big difference t ur earth. Let's take actin t prtect it.
A. This can cut the use f water.
B. This will make a lt f CO2 int the air.
C. S try t walk, ride a bike r take a bus.
D. Nbdy can play a rle in prtecting the earth.
E. There are many thing yu can d t save the earth.
F. The biggest energy use at hme is fr keeping warm r cl.
（D）
阅读下面短文，从每小题 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出正确答案，并在答题卡上将
该项涂黑。
If yu’re having a hard time getting alng with yur teachers, ging t class will make
yu feel sad. There are sme ways t help yu get alng well with yur teachers.
Talk t yur teacher
When yu can't fllw yur teacher, yu need t talk t yur teacher. Ask yur teacher if
there is a right time yu culd talk with him r her in private (私下的). Ask a friend r family
member t practice the discussin with yu befrehand (事先).
Ask yur teacher hw yu can d well in the class
Teachers have years f educatin in the subjects they teach，s they are experienced in
learning the subject. They’re ready t help anyne wh has truble in their class. But
remember t ask yur teacher hw t d well in the class in a plite and serius way.
Learn t understand yur teachers’ teaching ways
Remember that teachers are all different, and yu may just need a little time t
understand yur teacher’s teaching style. In mst cases, respecting yur teacher and trying t
d well in class is enugh t imprve yur relatinship. Remember, nt every relatinship
starts ff great, but yu can build a friendly relatinships with almst any teacher.
It is very imprtant t get alng with yur teachers. If yu dn't get alng with yur teachers, yu wn’t be 59 .There are sme ways t help yu. First, when yu can't fllw yur teacher, yu need t talk t yur teacher. In rder t have a gd talk, yu can ask a friend r family member t practice 60 with yu befrehand, Secnd , teachers have years f educatin and lts f 61 in teaching and learning the subject. They’re always helpful. But yu’d better ask yur teacher hw t d well in the class plitely and 62 . Third, remember that teachers are all different s yu need t understand yur
teacher’s teaching ways. 63 yu respect yur teacher and try t d well in class, yu wn't imprve yur relatinship with yur teacher.
（E）
阅读下面短文，从每小题 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出正确答案，并在答题卡上将
该项涂黑。
We make decisins every day
Everything we say and d is the result f a decisin. Fr every decisin, big r small, it’s
f great imprtance t make the right decisin. There is sme advice that can help yu make
right decisins.
Get as much infrmatin as pssible
Find ut as much as yu can.当你有足够的信息时，做出正确的决定对你来说是容易
的。
Write dwn all yur chices (选择)
Scientists find that having t many chices can make it hard t make a right decisin.
S write dwn all the chices and delete thse mst impssible nes.
Talk t yur friends r family members
Yur friends r family members may have mre experience than yu. Maybe they can
give yu sme gd advice.
Decide fr yurself
Sme Chinese parents make almst all decisins fr their children, frm chsing
schls t chsing jbs. Smetimes they even decide n many small things such as clthing
and diet(饮食).
64. Please translate the first underlined sentence int Chinese.
65. Why is the emergency landing f a Chinese airplane mentined (提及)?
66. Please translate the secnd underlined sentence int English.
67. What advice des the writer give us abut making the right decisin? (One example is
OK)
68. What des the underlined wrd“they”refer t?
69. What d yu think f making decisins? Why d yu think s?
九. 词语应用（每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
从方框中选择适当选项，并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、完整，并将答案写在
答题卡相应的位置上，方框中有两项为多余项。
Mum and I were just ging ut when it began t rain. We had t stay at hme, and I 70. quite bred. Mum gt an idea. She suggested teaching me 71. dumplings. I thught it culd be fun, 72. I said OK. Mum cut the meat and cabbages int small pieces 73. . Then she shwed me 74. t mix them with salt and il. “Mixing is the mst imprtant f all the 75. ,” she said. I als made sme ther preparatins with her help. When everything was ready, Dad came back hme 76. his ffice. Tgether the three f 77. wrapped(包) the dumplings. At last, we cked them. They were s delicius that I ate 78. than twenty. That was the 79. time I learned t make dumplings. It was
enjyable!
十. 书面表达（共 15 分）
良好的习惯让人受益终身。如何培养良好的习惯?请根据以下内容提示，以“Hw T Develp A Gd Habit”为题，用英语写一篇短文，可以适当发挥。
要点:
坚持锻炼，不要熬夜，睡眠充足；
（2）多吃水果蔬菜，少吃垃圾食品；
（3）努力学习，广泛阅读；
（4）体贴父母，多做家务；……
注意:（1）要点齐全，条理清晰，语句通顺，不需逐条翻译；
（2）文中不得出现姓名、校名等真实信息；
（3）短文不少于 80 词。
2020-2021年度八年级期末测试卷（山西省晋城市）
英语试卷(参考答案）
五. 单项选择（每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
21—25 CBCAA 26—30 BACBA
六. 补全对话（每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
31—35 DBGAE
七. 完形填空（每小题 1 分，共 8 分）
36—39 ABBA 40—43 CCBA
八. 阅读理解（每小题 2 分，共 52 分）
44—48 CBAAB 49—53 ACBCA 54—58 EBCFA
59. happy 60. discussing 61. experience 62. seriusly 63. Unless
64. 对于每一个决定，不管大小，做出正确的决定是非常重要的。
65. Because the pilt f the airplane/Liu Chuanjian made an imprtant decisin.
66. When yu have enugh infrmatin, it’s easy fr yu t make the right decisin.
67. Get as much infrmatin as pssible./Write dwn all yur chices./Talk t yur friends r family
members./Decide fr yurself.
68. Yur friends r family members.
69. We shuld make decisins carefully, because ur decisins are very imprtant t us. 表达正确、言
之有理即可得分。
九. 词语运用（每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
70.felt 71. t make 72. s 73. quickly 74. hw
75. steps 76. frm 77. us 78. mre 79. first
十. 书面表达（共 15 分）
Hw T Develp A Gd Habit
It's very imprtant fr us t have a gd habit. First we shuld always exercise and read bks in
ur spare time every day. Als, we shuld eat a lt f vegetables and fruit instead f junk fd like
hamburgers. Mrever, a persn wh has a gd habit hardly stays up late and always has enugh
sleep. Studying hard is f curse a must fr a gd habit. When we are at hme, we shuld help with
the husewrk, fr example, sweeping the flr, ding the dishes, taking ut the rubbish, cleaning the
huse etc. By the way, dn't spend t much time watching TV every day. Only in this way can we
develp a gd habit.
We are friends(3 persn)
Claire:@Lily@Dennis The prgram Lecture Rm is s great. I like it s much.
Lecture Rm? 31. Lily:
Dennis:I knw it.It tells abut Chinese culture and histry.
32.Peple tday knw little abut ur histry,especially yung peple.Lily:
Claire:Yes,s it’s time t learn ur cuntry’s culture and histry.33.
I agree.Wuld yu like G t the library tmrrw mrning?Lily:
Claire:Of curse.I’d lve t.
Dennis:34.It’s nt far.
Great.What abut meeting at nine tmrrw mrning at ur schl gate?35.
Dennis:N prblem.And it’s gd exercise.See yu then.
Claire:OK. See yu.
An imprtant decisin
A Chinese airplane made an emergency landing (紧急迫降)after its windw acrss the
frnt f the plane was brken. Because f the decisin f Liu Chuanjian, a pilt f the
airplane, n passengers (乘客)were hurt.
When shuldn’t yu make a decisin?
Yu’ d better nt make a decisin at night as yu may be tired after a day’s study r
wrk. It’s easy fr yu t make a wrng decisin.
ne, frm, step, many, hw, spend, quick, make, s, we, when, feel