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    高中英语人教版 (新课标)必修3&4Unit 1 Women of achievement练习题

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    这是一份高中英语人教版 (新课标)必修3&4Unit 1 Women of achievement练习题,共24页。试卷主要包含了5分,满分7, B, B,50 punds等内容,欢迎下载使用。

    综合测评一 Unit 1 Women of achievement
    本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
    共150分,考试时间120分钟。
    第Ⅰ卷
    第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
    第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
    听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
    1.Why does the man want to keep the window shut?
    A. He is ill.
    B. He wants to open it himself.
    C. The air inside is fresh enough.
    2.What is Mike?
    A. A teacher. B. A student.
    C. A writer.
    3.What can we learn from the conversation?
    A. The French kiss each other when they meet and part.
    B. Westerners kiss each other when they feel excited.
    C. French people shake hands when they meet.
    4.What should we do at the table in a Chinese family?
    A. Thank the host.
    B. Use your right hand.
    C. Not talk while eating.
    5.Why did Fred's father scold him?
    A. He didn't do well in the test.
    B. He was impolite to his relatives.
    C. He sat with his feet pointing to others.
    第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
    听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
    听第6段材料,回答第6~8题。
    6.What was the weather like that day when they reached Beijing?
    A. It was sunny. B. It was cloudy.
    C. It was rainy.
    7.Who met him when he arrived?
    A. Uncle John.
    B. Aunt Mary.
    C. Uncle John and Aunt Mary.
    8.What can we know from the conversation?
    A. The man didn't like Chinese food.
    B. The man visited the Great Wall and the Summer Palace.
    C. The man had a good time in Beijing.
    听第7段材料,回答第9~11题。
    9.What does Mary's father grow in most of his fields?
    A. Wheat. B. Potatoes.
    C. Fruits.
    10.When was the house built?
    A. Almost 300 years ago.
    B. In 1988.
    C. After they moved here.
    11.What are the two speakers going to do when they've seen everything?
    A. See the cows.
    B. Ride the horse.
    C. Go inside the building.
    听第8段材料,回答第12~14题。
    12.Where does the conversation take place?
    A. At a post office.
    B. At a baker's shop.
    C. At a restaurant.
    13.When was the parcel posted?
    A. Two days ago.
    B. Two weeks ago.
    C. Two months ago.
    14.What do we know about the man?
    A. He lives at 128 Devon Street.
    B. He is very angry about the service.
    C. He sent his mother a parcel.
    听第9段材料,回答第15~17题。
    15.Which of the following is TRUE?
    A. A studio apartment usually has two beds.
    B. A studio apartment usually doesn't have a bathroom.
    C. A studio apartment usually has a small kitchen area.
    16.How much does a studio apartment cost a month?
    A. $520. B. $250.
    C. $205.
    17.What does the man do probably?
    A. A student. B. A teacher.
    C. A clerk.
    听第10段材料,回答第18~20题。
    18.How old was Rose when she left college?
    A. 16. B. 17.
    C. 18.
    19.What did Rose learn in the college?
    A. Computer. B. English.
    C. Typing.
    20.How much will the office pay Rose in three months if she gets the job?
    A. $30. B. $27.
    C. $20.
    答案 1-5 ABACC 6-10 BCCAA
    11-15 BABCC 16-20 BCCCA
    听力材料
    Text 1
    W: Do you mind if I open the window to let in some fresh air?
    M: Sorry. Please don't, I've caught a cold.
    Text 2
    W: Did you say sorry to your teacher, Mike?
    M: Why must I?
    W: You were late this morning.
    Text 3
    M: How do westerners greet each other? Can you give me an example?
    W: French people kiss each other hello and goodbye.
    Text 4
    M: Can you tell me some table manners in China?
    W: Well, it's not polite to talk with people when your mouth is full of food.
    Text 5
    M: Why was Fred scolded by his dad?
    W: You didn't notice? He just sat in front of the guests with his feet pointing at them.
    Text 6
    M: We safely landed at the capital airport at five in the afternoon even though it was very cloudy.
    W: Who met you there?
    M: Uncle John and Aunt Mary. Aunt Mary cooked some Chinese food for us, it was all delicious. We were both tired and had a good rest that evening.
    W: Where did they show you around?
    M: The Great Wall. And the Imperial Palace, too. We enjoyed ourselves there, I think.
    Text 7
    M: What does your father grow, Mary?
    W: He grows potatoes and cabbages, and other things like that, but he grows more wheat than vegetables.
    M: Yes, your father told me about that. What do you keep in that building?
    W: Cows. Would you like to see inside? It's more modern than the house.
    M: You've got a lovely house, Mary.
    W: Yes, it was built almost 300 years ago. It's very old, but my parents don't want to change it. They've lived here since 1988.
    M: When are we going to see the horses, Mary? I want to go for a ride.
    W: We'll go there when we've seen everything here.
    Text 8
    W: Hello, can I help you?
    M: Yes, I posted a parcel two weeks ago and it hasn't arrived yet.
    W: OK, when was it posted?
    M: On Monday, the twelfth of June in Sheffield.
    W: Aha, what's the name and address of the sender?
    M: Who? Oh, me? I am Paul Castle. That's C­A­S­T­L­E. I live at 77 Sydney Road, Sheffield 58.
    W: And who was it addressed to?
    M: My mother, Mrs. Jay Castle. She lives at 128, Devon Street.
    W: Good. Now what exactly was in the parcel?
    M: Well, it was her birthday last week. And I, um, made her a cake, um, a chocolate one.
    W: I see, OK, I will see if we've got it here.
    Text 9
    M: Hello, Century Properties. May I help you?
    W: I am calling to rent an apartment. My name is Kate Green.
    M: Yes, Ms Green. What kind of room are you looking for?
    W: I am a student, so I'd like a place near the university, something not very expensive.
    M: But the closer you get to the university, the more you will have to pay.
    W: I see. By the way, I am hoping to be able to walk to the campus.
    M: Well, the rooms within walking distance of campus are more expensive. However, there are studio apartments, which are not expensive.
    W: What's a studio apartment?
    M: It is a one­room apartment with a bathroom. Usually, there is a small kitchen area, a bed and enough room for sitting.
    W: That sounds good. How much does it cost?
    M: $250 a month.
    W: Great, I'll take one.
    Text 10
    Rose left school when she was seventeen years old and went to a college for a year to learn to type. She passed her examinations quite well and then went to look for work. She was still living with her parents. A lot of people were looking for typists at that time, so it was not difficult to find interesting work. Rose went to several offices, and then chose one of them. It was near her parents' house. She thought, “I will walk there every morning. I won't go by bus.” She went to the office again and said to the manager, “I want to work here but what will you pay me?” “We will pay you $27 now,” the manager answered, “and $30 in three months.” Rose thought for a few seconds before she answered. Then she said, “All right, then I'll start in three months' time.”
    第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
    第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
    阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
    A
    After returning from her round trip, the angry woman stood outside the ticket office of the station. “The railway owes me 12 pounds,” she said to Harry Jenks, the young man working at the office. “You sold me a ticket for May 22nd, but there was no ship from Jersey that night. So my daughter and I had to stay in a hotel. It cost me 12 pounds.”
    Harry was worried. He remembered selling the woman a return ticket. “Come into the office, Madam,” he said politely. “I'll just check the Jersey timetable for May 22nd.”
    The woman and her little girl followed him inside. She was quite right, as Harry soon discovered. There was no sailing on May 22nd. How could he have made such a careless mistake? He shouldn't have sold her a ticket for that day. Wondering what to do, he smiled at the child.“You look sunburnt,” he said to her.“Did you have a nice holiday in Jersey?”
    “Yes,” she answered, shyly.“The beach was lovely. And I can swim too!”
    “That's fine,” said Harry. “My little girl can't swim a bit yet. Of course,she's only three ...”
    “I'm four,” the child said proudly. “I'll be four and a half.”
    Harry turned to the mother.“I remember your ticket, Madam,” he said. “But you didn't get one for your daughter, did you?”
    “Er, well ...” the woman looked at the child. “I mean .., she hasn't started school yet. She's only four.”
    “A four­year­old child must have a ticket, Madam. A child's return ticket from Jersey costs .., let me see ... 13.50 pounds. The law is the law, but since the mistake is mine ...”
    The woman stood up, took the child's hand and left the office.
    21.The woman was angry because ________.
    A. she couldn't use the ticket for her round trip
    B. she had to return home a day earlier than she had planned
    C. she spent more money than she had expected
    D. Harry had sold her a ticket to Jersey where there was no sailing
    答案与解析 C 她生气的主要原因是她多花了一宿住旅店的钱。
    22.Harry started talking to the little girl ________.
    A. because he was in trouble and did not know what to do
    B. because he had a little girl about the same age as this girl
    C. because he wanted to be friendly to the little girl who looked so nice
    D. when he suddenly realized that he could find a way out from the little girl
    答案与解析 A 短文中的这句“Wondering what to do, he smiled at the child.”是解答该题的依据。
    23.When Harry said,“The law is the law, but since the mistake was mine ...” he meant that ________.
    A. they must follow it, even though the mistake was his
    B. he had to be strict with the woman because of the law,although he didn't want to
    C. the woman had to pay him 1.50 pounds and the railway would pay her for the hotel
    D. she should pay 1.50 pounds,but he had made a mistake,she could go without paying
    答案与解析 D 根据上下文对事情和年轻的售票员思想过程的叙述,可知这句话的意思是:按规定那妇女要付小孩的票钱,但售票员也有错。因此,他希望互相不追究,所以正确答案为D。
    24.The woman left the office without saying anything because ________.
    A. she wanted to go home and get money for the child's ticket
    B. she was so angry that she didn't have anything to do with the young man
    C. she was moved by Harry's kindness
    D. she knew she would have to pay the railway if she insisted
    答案与解析 D 从最后年轻人的那段话,及那位妇女一句话都没说,站起来,牵起小女孩的手就离开了票房这一事实,可以推理出那妇女的思想过程,即如果她要坚持让售票处赔她一晚住宿营费的话,那么车站也可以按规定要她补买小女孩的票,这样她就会多付1.5英镑,因此,她也就不再坚持了。
    B
    Mr. Ma, a famous mental doctor from Beijing once said at an important meeting, “Now many young students can have problems with their minds. Some students become worried because they have to study very hard. Others have trouble getting on with people around them like their parents and classmates. Parents and teachers should care more about this problem.”
    Then Mr. Ma gave some examples. One patient, a middle school student from Xi'an, was doing badly in his lessons. He thought his teachers and friends often laughed at him, and he became so nervous and worried. And one night he left his home without telling parents. Another student, a 14­year­old schoolgirl from Shanghai, was very afraid of exams. While she was reading the exam paper, she couldn't think of anything to write.
    A recent report from Jiefang Daily says about 18% of young students in Shanghai have mental problems. They often feel worried and unhappy. Unluckily, many of them won't go and ask for help. Some think they will look stupid if they go to see a doctor. Others won't talk about their secrets.
    At the end of the meeting, Mr. Ma offered some good ideas to young people:
    Talk to your parents or teachers often.
    Take part in group activities.
    Try to get on well with people around you.
    Go to see a doctor if you often feel unhappy.
    25.The students who often become worried or have trouble getting on with others may have ________.
    A. no parents
    B. no secrets
    C. poor memories
    D. mental problems
    答案与解析 D 从第一段的开头部分Now many young students can have problems with their minds.可知这样的学生可能有心理问题。
    26.The schoolgirl's problem happened whenever she ________.
    A. studied very hard
    B. had exams
    C. talked with her parents
    D. went to see a doctor
    答案与解析 B 从第二段的最后一句While she was reading the exam paper, she couldn't think of anything to write.可知当她有考试时问题就会发生。
    27.Some of those with mental problems won't ask for help because ________.
    A. they don't want to tell their secrets to others
    B. their parents are too busy to look after them
    C. doctors can't help them with the problems
    D. they can do with the problems themselves
    答案与解析 A 从第三段最后一句Others won't talk about their secrets.可知学生们不请求帮助是因为不想把秘密告诉别人。
    28.The underlined word “stupid” in the third paragraph means ________.
    A. pretty B. happy
    C. not clever D. not friendly
    答案与解析 C 从第三段的第四句Some think they will look stupid if they go to see a doctor.可知此意为“不聪明的”。
    C
    ANNOUNCEMENTS
    (1) HOUSE FOR SALE. Comfortable family home with a large garden on north side of town. Three bedrooms, living room, kitchens, dining room, bathroom. Offers over $35,000
    (2) ASSISTANT WANTED FOR BUSY RESTAURANT. Some evening and weekend work. All meals free. Ring 3320178
    (3) JOIN OUR FOOTBALL TEAM. Boys and girls wanted to play in local football team. Aged 9-13. Meets in Green Park on Friday at 3 p. m.
    (4) ROOM TO RENT(出租). Small room to rent in city center flat(公寓) above restaurant. Newly painted with modern furniture. Near main railway station. Buses pass front door. Phone 3322108
    Mr. Brown wants to live near his workplace. Mrs. Brown wants a house with four bedrooms. The Browns' children don't care what the house is like as long as the garden is big enough. Ann, their daughter has always wanted to work in a restaurant. She thinks it is an exciting place. It's hard work but she isn't lazy. She has to work on Saturdays and Sundays, but she gets other days off. It's not very well paid. But who cares about money?
    Tom is a middle school student. He is twelve years old. He stops school at half past three, so he has plenty of time to finish his homework.
    Jack,Mr. Brown's brother, is looking for a room to rent. He doesn't care about what color the walls are or how old the furniture is. He is getting ready for his drawing. So the house must be quiet.
    29.Why didn't the Browns buy the house in Advertisement One?
    A. It was on the north side of town.
    B. There weren't enough bedrooms.
    C. There was no dining room.
    D. The garden was too big.
    答案与解析 B 根据短文内容,可知广告中出租的房子有三间卧室,而布朗一家却需要有四间卧室的房子。所以答案为B。
    30.Why can't Tom play for the new football team?
    A. He's not old enough.
    B. It's in a different village.
    C. School stops too late.
    D. He has to do his homework.
    答案与解析 C 答案在(3)Meets in ... at 3 p.m.而Tom 3:30放学。
    31.What does the sentence “All meals free” mean?
    A. Assistants can have the meals at any time.
    B. Assistants can have the meals in the restaurant without paying money.
    C. Customers can have the meals freely.
    D. Assistants have to pay for their meals.
    答案与解析 B 第二则广告是招聘晚间或周末饭店服务员,免费用餐,这由生活常识可知。
    D
    Remembering names is an important social skill. Here are some ways to master it.
    ●Recite and repeat in conversation.
    When you hear a person's name, repeat it. Immediately say it to yourself several times without moving your lips. You could also repeat the name in a way that does not sound forced or artificial.
    ●Ask the other person to recite and repeat.
    You can let other people help you remember their names. After you've been introduced to someone, ask that person to spell the name and pronounce it correctly for you. Most people will be pleased by the effort you're making to learn their names.
    ●Admit you don't know.
    Admitting that you can't remember someone's name can actually make people relaxed. Most of them will feel sympathy if you say “I'm working to remember names better. Yours is right on the tip of my tongue. What is it again?”.
    ●Use associations.
    Link each person you meet with one thing you find interesting or unusual. For example, you could make a mental note: “Vicki Cheng — tall, black hair.” To reinforce your associations, write them on a small card as soon as possible.
    ●Limit the number of new names you learn at one tine.
    When meeting a group of people, concentrate on remembering just two or three names. Free yourself from remembering every one. Few of the people in mass introductions expect you to remember their names. Another way is to limit yourself to learning first names. Last names can come later.
    ●Go early.
    Consider going early to conferences, parties and classes. Sometimes just a few people show up on time. There're fewer names for you to remember. And as more people arrive, you can hear them being introduced to others — an automatic review for you.
    【解题导语】 本文是一篇说明文,介绍了几个在社交场合记住别人名字的方法。
    32. How will most people feel when you try hard to remember their names?
    A. They will be moved.
    B. They will be annoyed.
    C. They will be delighted.
    D. They will be discouraged.
    答案与解析 C 细节理解题。根据文章第二个小标题中的最后一句可知,当你很认真地试图记住对方的名字的时候,他们会很开心。
    33. If you can't remember someone's name, you may ________.
    A. tell him the truth
    B. tell him a white lie
    C. ask him for pity
    D. ask others to help you
    答案与解析 A 细节理解题。根据文章第三个小标题的内容可知,当我们忘记对方的姓名的时候,我们应该诚实地告诉对方。
    34. When you meet a group of people, it is better to remember ________.
    A. all their names
    B. a couple of names first
    C. just their last names
    D. as many names as possible
    答案与解析 B 细节理解题。文章第五个小标题后的内容指明,不要试图去记住所有人的名字,事实上这很难做到,并且人们也并不期望你能记住。所以只要集中注意力记住其中一部分人的名字就可以了。
    35. What does the text mainly tell us?
    A. Tips on an important social skill.
    B. Importance of attending parties.
    C. How to make use of associations.
    D. How to recite and repeat names.
    答案与解析 A 主旨大意题。纵观全文尤其是根据文章第一句话可知,作者写这篇文章的目的在于提出一些建议来帮助人们记住别人的名字,而记名字又是一项重要的社交技能。故选A项。
    第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
    根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
    The Wife­carrying World Championship has been celebrated in a small town in central Finland since 1992. In 1992, the people of the town decided to restart some long­forgotten traditions. __36__ He was said to only accept men as members of his gang who proved their worth in challenges. At that time, it was also a common practice to steal women from neighboring villages.
    __37__ A large number of competitors, people, and journalists from Finland to Canada attend the Wife­carrying World Champi- onship every year.
    __38__ The Wife­carrying World Championship is held on a 253.5 meters long official track. The track has two dry obstacles and a water obstacle, about a meter deep. The wife to be carried may be your own, or your neighbor's. The minimum weight of the wife to be carried is 49 kg. If she is less than 49 kg, the wife will be given a heavy bag to carry. Each time a competitor drops his wife that couple will be fined 15 seconds. __39__
    Alongside with the Wife­carrying World Championship, there is also a team competition. The distance is the same but three men in the team carry the wife in turns. At the exchange point the carrier has to drink official “wife­carrying drink”. Then he may continue the race. __40__
    While the Wife­carrying World Championship is being held, there are bands playing music, a wife­carrying dance and other forms of entertainment.
    A. There are a few basic rules.
    B. People everywhere hold the event.
    C. A special prize is awarded to the team.
    D. Do you know how these traditions restarted?
    E. This event is becoming increasingly popular.
    F. The winner is the couple who complete the course in the shortest time.
    G. Back in the late 1800s, there was a robber called
    Rosvo­Ronkainen in that area.
    答案 36.G 37.E 38.A 39.F 40.C
    第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
    第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
    阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
    Last summer, I traveled to Meixian County with my friends. It is a small county at the foot of Taibai Mount in Shanxi Province. We stayed there for one week and I __41__my vacation because of the beautiful scenery at the top of the mountain.
    I will __42__ forget the day when we climbed the main peak. The __43__ in that area changed very quickly: it was sunny in the early morning when we set out, __44__ it began to rain heavily when we were only half way up. Soon, we were all __45__ and some of us wanted to go home. They said, “There is nothing __46__ here. We came to see the scenery, __47__ the pouring rain!” However, the guide __48__,“Since we have got wet already,why not just go on with our journey?”
    So we carried on up the mountain and, __49__ we even noticed, the rain stopped and the sun was smiling again. When we reached the top of the peak, the view was unique(独特的).
    Up there, it was bright and clear. The sky was __50__and the air was fresh. The gentle wind made us feel cool. All the clouds were just like waves in the ocean, __51__ and falling under our feet. We could only see the peaks of mountains, as if they were __52__ floating sparsely (稀疏的) in the ocean. It was a really magical experience.
    While we were enjoying the scene, the guide said __53__,“You see, I knew that there would be no rain above the clouds.”
    It is __54__. While it may rain below the clouds, the sun is still there above them.
    You will never see the sun __55__ you don't try your best to climb to the top of the mountain. If we had stopped and gone home when the rain was very heavy, we would never have seen the beautiful scenery __56__ the clouds. I think this is also true in __57__.
    As the song says,“You won't see the rainbow unless you have gone through the thunder and storm.”
    I think in the __58__, whenever I have any difficulties in my life, I will remember the __59__ from the top of Taibai Mount and the __60__ which touched my heart deeply: There is no rain above the clouds.
    41.A. spent B. killed
    C. had D. enjoyed
    42.A. ever B. never
    C. certainly D. perhaps
    43.A. scenery B. cloud
    C. sky D. weather
    44.A. so B. while
    C. but D. instead
    45.A. tired B. hungry
    C. angry D. wet
    46.A. necessary B. fun
    C. important D. possible
    47.A. not B. but
    C. so D. hardly
    48.A. suggested B. ordered
    C. asked D. demanded
    49.A. when B. before
    C. while D. then
    50.A. dark B. green
    C. black D. blue
    51.A. jumping B. dropping
    C. going D. rising
    52.A. islands B. fish
    C. animals D. waves
    53.A. excited B. proudly
    C. angrily D. happily
    54.A. false B. a lie
    C. a guess D. true
    55.A. when B. unless
    C. if D. while
    56.A. over B. on
    C. above D. under
    57.A. study B. rest
    C. real world D. life
    58.A. past B. present
    C. future D. life
    59.A. weather B. change
    C. view D. time
    60.A. word B. phrase
    C. speech D. sentence
    答案与解析 
    41.D 由下文beautiful scenery可以推断“我”的假期过得很愉快。spent表花费(时间、金钱)做某事,其后一般不接vacation;kill通常接time,表示“消磨时间”;had my vacation也不能表达“假期过得愉快”的意思。
    42.B 通过下文内容知道作者的这次经历对他来说有很大的收获,因此印象深刻,永远不会忘记。ever“曾经”,certainly“的确”,perhaps“可能”都与作者在文中所要表达的意思相反。
    43.D 由下文所介绍的早晨天气晴朗,半路上则大雨倾盆,可以推断出天气变化无常。天气一会儿是晴朗的,而过了一会儿开始下雨,因此不是景色、云彩与天空的变化,而是天气的变化。
    44.C 上下文存在逻辑上的转折关系。早上天气晴朗,半路上却大雨倾盆了。while侧重于两个同类事物间的比较,因此可以排除。
    45.D 因为大雨倾盆,很快浑身就湿透了。联系下文可知有的人提出回去,是因为雨淋湿了衣服,而不是因为劳累和饥饿。
    46.B 联系下文一些人抱怨说是来看景的,可是却下起了大雨,可知他们觉得这里没什么好玩的了。联系这些人要回去的理由我们可以排除其他选项。
    47.A 联系“... some of us wanted to go home. They said, ‘There is nothing ________ (fun)here.’”可以知道,有人坚持要回去的理由是“我们是来看风景的,不是看雨的”。B项句意上不符合,C、D两项语法上也不正确。
    48.A 联系下文“Since we have got wet already, why not just go on with our journey?”可以知道,导游给我们提建议。demand意思是“要求”,联系下文导游说的话我们知道,导游并没有提出要求,而且提出这样的要求也不合常理。
    49.B 此处表示“来不及”,应填before。其用在此处也能表现出天气变化之快。联系空后的even noticed可以知道,还没有注意到,而不是“当我们注意的时候”;then为副词,而此处需填一个连词。
    50.D 由上一句中的bright and clear以及下文中的the air was fresh可推出天气晴朗,而晴朗的天气里天空应该是蓝色的。其他三项不符合此处的场景和常理。
    51.D 与下文的falling形成对照,表示像海浪一样起伏的状态。jump意思是“跳跃”,显然不符合实际。
    52.A 从下文的“... floating sparsely in the ocean.”我们看出,云层中的山脉像海洋中的岛屿。联系空前的the peaks of mountains以及空后的内容可以排除其他选项。此外,这些选项也不符合常识。
    53.B 下文向导讲话的内容表明他(她)的预测正确,因此讲话时他(她)自然而然带着自豪的口吻。D项具有一定的干扰性。从下文可以知道,他(她)在向游客讲自己的预测是正确的,因此happily不能充分表达他此时的心情。
    54.D 联系上文的“You see,I knew that there would be no rain above the clouds.”以及下一句“While it may rain below the clouds,the sun is still there above them.”可以得此答案。其他三项都不能使上下文衔接。
    55.C 联系此空前后,我们知道本空表示一种假设的情况。如果当初没有尽力爬到山顶,绝不会看到太阳。如用unless,那么此空后应为肯定句形式。
    56.C 登到山顶,我们看到的是云层上面的景色。第46空后内容也可得到提示。over是垂直的上方,而above只表示位置之高,只是笼统地说“在……之上”。
    57.D 作者由此事推出生活中也是如此。联系下文“... whenever I have any difficulties in my life ...”可排除其他干扰项。
    58.C “...联系空后whenever I have any difficulties in my life, I will remember ...”,此处应表示将来的情况。D项与in my life重复。A、B两项时态不对。
    59.C 阅读全文可以知道,是山顶的奇特风光让我们难以忘怀。其他选项不符合文章的主旨。
    60.D 冒号后面是一个句子,因此本空用sentence。单词、短语、演讲都不符合下文内容。
    第Ⅱ卷
    第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
    阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
    My name is Jack Richard. Many years ago when I was in South Africa, I visited a wildlife park __61__ (call) Tenbevady. I went with my two aunts and my sister by air. And as we were landing on the ground, we saw a vast area covered by trees. It was so exciting being in a place __62__ there were no modern buildings. We just had one guide, and there were six other people with us, and we __63__ (camp) in little tents for four days. We felt as though we were __64__ (complete) on our own, although we had the __65__ (secure) of having the guide with a gun. I felt happy to be there with all the animals around us. The guard took us out __66__ dawn and then again at dusk, because that's when we're most likely __67__ (see) the animals. We also went out at night once __68__ twice and that was really amazing, quite __69__ (frighten) though, because we could see all these little __70__ (eye) all around us, peering at us. We saw lions, elephants, giraffes, deer and everything. It was absolutely wonderful.
    答案与解析 
    【解题导语】 Jack Richard讲述了多年前在南非野生动物园的经历。
    61.called 根据语境并分析句子结构可知,此处需要用动词非谓语形式作定语,修饰a wildlife park,此处a wildlife park与call构成逻辑上的动宾关系,故使用call的过去分词形式。
    62.where 根据语境可知,空处引导定语从句,指代先行词a place并在从句中充当地点状语,故填关系副词where。
    63.camped 根据语境并分析句子结构可知,本篇文章在叙述发生在过去的事情,故用一般过去时。
    64.completely 根据语境可知,这里需要副词修饰on our own,而不是形容词作表语。故填completely。
    65.security 根据语境可知,此处需要填入名词,故填security。
    66.at at dawn“在黎明”,对应后面的at dusk。
    67.to see be likely to do sth. “可能做某事”。
    68.or 根据语境可知,这里表示“一两次”。once or twice“一两次,几次”为固定用法,符合语境。
    69.frightening 根据语境可知,空处应填形容词,指事情表示“令人害怕的”,故填frightening。
    70.eyes 根据空前的these可知,此处需要用名词复数,故填eyes。
    第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)
    第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
    假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
    增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
    删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
    修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
    注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。
    2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
    I am writing to tell you about the arguments on students of No.1 Senior High should go in for sports or not. More than half of the student think we should exercise every day because healthy is the most important. You can do nothing with poor health. Sports and exercise can make us be strong and energetic. But forty five percent of the students believed it the waste of time to take exercise. Also it is very tired. After having sports, we are too excited to get down to study. We may even get hurt on sports. And I think it is true that we should devote us to the lessons, and sports can help our brains relax and enable us to have a good sleep at night.
    答案 

    第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
    假如你是李华,你的美国朋友Amy在中国找工作遇到困难,她写信向你询问为什么大多数工作只招聘男性,而且女性在工作中也受到不平等的对待。你给她回信,要点如下:

    注意 (1)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
    (2)90词左右。首尾句已经给出,不计入总词数。
    Dear Amy,
    I'm sorry you have difficulty in finding a job in China.
    ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    Yours,
    Li Hua
    范文 
    Dear_Amy,_
    I'm_sorry_you_have_difficulty_in_finding_a_job_in_China. It's common that women are not treated equally as men.
    First, it is a tradition that girls' education is placed second to boys', as girls are believed to get married and leave the family sooner or later. Second, most important positions are intended for men only, thus leaving fewer chances in the career for women. It's generally considered that men are stronger and that women are more likely to give up their careers to care for children.
    In my opinion, women should have equal chances as men. With hard work and determination, women can also make great achievements.
    Yours,
    Li_Hua


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