高中人教版 (新课标)Unit 5 Travelling abroad习题

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Unit 5    Meeting your ancestoes

第四学时　Grammar

一、用所给单词的适当形式填空

1．She ____________ (burn)the midnight oil to prepare for College Entrance Examination recently.

答案：has been burning

2．The problem__________(explain) several times, but unfortunately, the boy still couldn't smooth away the problem on his own.

答案：had been explained　

3．He was ________(accuse) of looking down upon the disabled person in public, but he turned a deaf to it.

答案：accused

4．Who else expect a millionaire could ________(afford) to travel in a spaceship to the outer world?

答案：afford

5．It is difficult to judge whether what he did is worthy of being__________(praise)．

答案：praised

6．An awful accident __________(do)，however，occur the other day.

答案：did

7．Hundreds of jobs____________(lose) if the factory closes.

答案：will be lost

8．I've won a holiday for two to Florida.I ________________________________________________________________________

(take) my mum.

答案：am taking

9．A new cinema ____________(build) here.They hope to finish it next month.

答案：is being built

10．He is the only one of the students who__________(be) a winner of scholarship for three years.

答案：has been

二、翻译下列句子

1．在这里，夏天气候温和，冬天天气凉快。

________________________________________________________________________

答案：It is warm here in summer and cool in winter.

2．上个星期天，我们班全体同学参观了北京故宫。

________________________________________________________________________

答案：Last Sunday，our class went to visit the Palace Museum in Beijing.

3．当我们到达机场时，格林夫人已经在那里等候了。

________________________________________________________________________

答案：When we arrived at the airport，Mrs.Green had already been waiting for us there.

4．科学家们一直在研究治疗这种疾病的方法。

________________________________________________________________________

答案：Scientists have been studying ways to cure this kind of disease.

5．学生会将组织一次英语演讲比赛，欢迎全体同学参加。

________________________________________________________________________

答案：An English speaking contest will be organized by the Students' Union.All the students are welcome.( The Student Union is going to organize an English speaking contest.All...)

6．他加入游泳俱乐部已经半年了。

________________________________________________________________________

答案：It is six months since he joined the Swimming Club.( He joined the Swimming Club six months ago.)

7．暴风雨后，大部分的房屋遭到破坏，庄稼全部被毁了。

________________________________________________________________________

答案：After the storm，the majority of the houses were damaged and all the crops were destroyed.

8．我们应该采取有效措施防止污染。

________________________________________________________________________

答案：We should take effective measures to stop the pollution.(Effective measures should be taken to stop the pollution.)

9．李明，山东人，从小就喜欢滑冰。

________________________________________________________________________

答案：Li Ming，who was born in Shandong，liked skating when he was still a boy.

10．我很忙，我有很多事情需要处理。

________________________________________________________________________

答案：I am very busy，for I have a lot of things to deal with.

三、语法填空

Last Saturday，my uncle 1.________(invite) to an inn.He enjoyed himself very much，2.________(drink) a lot of beer with his friends.He 3.________(drink) as a result.Although his friends tried 4.________(persuade) him not to drive home，he 5.________(insist) on doing so.After a few minutes，he slowly got on his car and 6.________(wind) his way in the street.It seemed that his car 7.________out of control and it suddenly 8.________(run) into a tall tree.He 9.________(injure) but remained alive，fortunately.The police soon came to the scene and my uncle 10.________(take)to hospital.How regretted he was!

答案：1．was invited　2.drinking　3.got/was drunken

4．to persuade　5.insisted　6.was winding　7.was

8．ran　9.was injured　10.was taken