考点03数词专题训练
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这是一份考点03数词专题训练,共6页。
数词训练
基数词专题训练
选择最佳答案。
1. ---Hw many wrkers are there in yur factry?
---There are tw __________.
A. hundredsB. hundredC. hundred fD. hundreds f
2.---Can yu write the number eighty-five thusand, six hundred and twenty-six?
---Yes, it is __________.
A. 856,620B. 85,626C. 58,662D. 58,626
3._______ Chinese are lking fr ways t learn English well befre Beijing 2008 Olympics.
A. ThusandB. ThusandsC. Thusand fD. Thusands f
4.Mr Zhang teaches at Middle Schl.
A. a N.5B.N.5C. the N.5thD.5th N
5.A _______ by can sing the English sng very well.
A. ten year-ld B. ten years ldC. ten-year-ldD. fifth years ld
6. Basketball is s exciting that ______ peple play it fr fun.
A. millin B. tw millins C. millin f D. millins f
7.—Tm is a middle schl student. Hw ld is he?
— ______.
A. The thirteen B. Thirteenth C. Thirty D. Thirteen
8.There are usually _____ days in February.
A. twenty-eight B. twenty-nine C. thirty D. thirty-ne
9. Which rm d yu live in? ________.
A. The 201 Rm B. Rm 201C. Rm 201st D. The 201's Rm
10.Nw children, turn t page _______ and lk at the picture_____ in Lessn Tw.
A. twentieth; ne B. twenty; ne C. twentieth; first D. twenty; ne
二、根据数字的提示,用适当的数词形式填空。
1. We have ____________ (45) sheep n the farm.
2.There are ________ (7)days in a week.
3. There are usually __________(30)r _________(31)days in ne mnth except February, and there are usually __________(365)r _________(366) days in ne year.
4. There are __________ (60)secnds in minute.
序数专题训练
一、选择最佳答案。
1. Nw children, turn t page _______ and lk at the picture_____ in Lessn Tw.
A. twentieth; ne B. twenty; ne C. twentieth; first D. twenty; first
2. There are fur peple in frnt f him, s he is the ______ ne.
A. five B. fifth C. first D. number
3. The _____ Sunday in May is Mther’s Day.
A. first B. secnd C. ne D. tw
4. —When is yur mther’s birthday?
— It’s ________.
A. February eighths B. July thirty-third C. February 7th D. March nineth
5. The ______ mnth f a year is April.
A. third B. frth C. furth D. fifth
6. The girl is _____, tday is her _____ birthday.
A. twelfth; twelfth B. twelve; twelfth C. twelfth; twelve D. twelve; twelve
7.—Hw many friends will cme t yur birthday?
—Abut .
A. fifteen; fifteen B. fifteenth; fifteenth
C. fifteen; fifteenth D. fifteenth; fifteen
8. Sunday is the _____ day f a week.
A. ne B. tw C. first D. secnd
二、选择适当的数词填空。
1. I'm very hungry, I have eaten tw cakes, wuld yu please give me (a third/the third) ne?
2. (Three furth/ Three furths)f the land in the wrld is cvered by water.
3.We all think that the _____ (twenty-first/twentieth-first) century will bring us mre hpes.
4.Bth f the tw rulers are brken. I want t buy a _____(three/third) ne.
5.I heard the sprts meeting has been put ff until ____(the 3rd and 4th/ fur and five), hasn’t it?
6. ____ (Tw-third/ Tw-thirds)is f the earth is made up f ceans.
基数词及其用法。
一、选择填空。
1.B【解析】hundred“百”,在表达名词数量时,若前面有具体数字时用单数形式,此时不加f。故
2.B 【解析】在读取数字时,从右到左,每三位一节,用逗号分开。第一个逗号读thusand,根据eighty-five thusand可知选B。
3.D【解析】Thusand“千”在其前面没有确切数字时,表示数以千计,此时,要后缀-s,还要加f。故选D.
4.B【解析】表示号码用基数词,且不加冠词。故选B。
5.C【解析】表示年龄用基数词,表示“……岁的”是用作形容词,无复数。故选C。
6.D【解析】表示数字的hundred,thusand和millin,前面有具体数字修饰时,不加-s,与f连用表示一个概数时,要加-s。
7.D【解析】几岁应该用基数词,因为Tm只是个中学生,所以不可能是30岁,因此选D。
8.A【解析】二月通常有28天。
9.B【解析】房间号用基数词,且用Rm….。故用A。
10.B【解析】本句子的两个空都是用“名词+ 基数词”的方法表示编号,page twenty意思是“第二十页”; picture ne表示“图画一”的意思。故选D。
二、根据数字的提示,用适当的数词形式填空。
1. frty-five2. seven 3. thirty, thirty-ne, three hundred and sixty-five, three hundred and sixty-six4. sixty
序数的用法
一、选择填空。
1. D【解析】本句子的第一个空是用“名词+ 基数词”的方法表示编号,page twenty意思是“第二十页”;第二个空前面出现了定冠词the,名词在数词后面,所以用序数词来表示“第一幅”的意思。
2. B【解析】从句子的意思理解,他的前面已经有四个人,所以他是第五个。在定冠词the的后面用序数词,选项C也是序数词,但不符合句子的意思。
3. B【解析】在定冠词the的后面用序数词表示第几的意思,同时还要了解一些文化常识即母亲节是每年五月第二个星期天,所以用序数词secnd。
4. C【解析】月日的表达。日要用序数词,序数词形式正确的有B,C项;一个月最多只有31天,因此B项错误。所以正确答案是C。
5. C【解析】四月是一年中的第四个月,4的序数词是furth,所以选C。
6. B【解析】句意:“这个女孩十二岁了,今天是她的第十二个生日。”由此可知,第一个空用基数词,第二个空用序数词。故选B。
7.D【解析】根据句意,问句用序数词,表示“第十五个生日”,答语用基数词,表示“大约15个朋友”。
8. C【解析】星期天是一周的第一天,所以选C。
二、选择适当的数词填空。
1. a third; 2. Three furths 3. twenty-first; 4. third; 5. the 3rd and 4th; 6. Tw-thirds
【模拟训练】
一、选择最佳答案
1.It is reprted that the United States uses ________ energy as the whle f Eurpe.
A. as twice B. twice much C. twice much as D. twice as much
2.The huse rent is expensive, I’ve gt abut half the space I had at hme and I’m paying ________ here.
A. as three times much B. as much three times
C. much as three times D. three times as much
3. With the help f the German experts, the factry prduced ________ cars in 1993 as the year befre.
A. as twice many B. as many as twice C. as twice as manyD. twice as many
4.Paper prduced every year is ________ the wrld’s prductin f vehicles.
A. the three times weight f B. three times the weight f
C. as three times as heavier as D. three times as heavier as
5.After the new technique was intrduced, the factry prduced ________ tractrs in 1988 as the year befre.
A. as twice many B. as many twiceC. twice as manyD. twice many as
6. Dick, it is the ________ time in ________ days that yu’ve made the same mistake.
A. tw, three B. secnd, three C. tw, thirdD. secnd, third
7. It is said that the gravity(引力) n Mars is nly abut __________ f the gravity n earth.
A. three-eighths B. third-eighthC. three-eightsD. third-eight
8.-Hw many peple will cme t Beijing next year?
-It’s hard t say, ________ peple, I think.
A. millin f B. millins fC. three millins D. three millins f
9. In the past twenty years, many tall buildings have been built in ur city. lk! This is a ______.
A. 70-flr buildingB.70-flrs buildingC. 70-flr buildings D.7O flrs building
10. The ld man began t learn t drive a car at the age f ________.
A. sixtyB. the sixiethC. sixty years ldD. sixties
二、完形填空
D yu have a plan fr yur future? Our cuntry has its plan. It sells what China hpes t d in next __1__ years.
The plan prmises higher pay, better educatin and less pllutin by __2__. If the prmises all cme true, Chinese peple’s life will change__3__ lt.
Accrding t the plan, __4__peple in the cuntry will benefit a lt. Fr example, __5__ gvernment will ffer safe drinking water t __6__ cuntryside peple in 2010. __7__ f brad rads will be built t cnnect all twns and villages. S millins f peple living in __8__ villages will sn drink running water instead f dirty well water.
As the plan describe, China will make steps frward in __9__science. China spacemen will land n the earth. China might build its wn big planes. If yu g t university by air in 2010, yu will prbably find that __10__ plane is nt frm Being (波音) r Air Bus. It’s made in China.
( ) 1. A. fifth B. five C. fives D. fifteenths
( ) 2. A. the 2010 B. 2010th C. 2010 D. the 2010th
( ) 3. A. a B.an C. the D. x
( ) 4. A. Fur fifth B. Fur fifths C. Furs fifth D. Furs fifths
( ) 5. A. the B. x C. a D. an
( )6. A.100s millinsB.100s millinC. 100 millinsD. 100 millin
( )7. A.1000sB.1000thC. ThusandsD. Thusand
( )8. A.Nrth PleB.mn C. theD. sun
( )9. A.theB.anC. aD. x
( )10.A.xB.aC.anD.the
一、选择最佳答案
1. D【解析】由twice(两倍)和energy后的as可知,此题是考查用“倍数+as+形容词原级+as”来表达倍数的方法。
2. D【解析】倍数three times要放在as的前面,后面省略as I paid at hme。
3. D【解析】倍数放在as之前。此题与全国卷曾考过的一题几乎一样:
4. B【解析】倍数three times要放在the weight f之前。若选项D中heavier改为heavy也对。
5.C【解析】倍数放在as之前。
6.B【解析】基数词用来表达事物的量;序数词用来表达事物的顺序。本题的第一空表示顺序用序数词secnd;第二空用基数词three,答案为B。
7.A【解析】分子在前用基数,分母在后用序数。分子大于一,分母用复数,分子与分母之间可以用连字符连起来也可以不用连字符,如tw thirds或tw-thirds;当分数修饰名词作定语时,后要跟f,如:tw thirds f students三分之二的学生。本题的选项中只有A项正确。
8.B【解析】表示单位的数词用法分两种情况:1)当放在具体的数字后边,表示具体的“百、千、百万、十亿”时,不能用复数形式,可以直接修饰名词复数,如tw thusand students;2)当表示大概的“几百、几千、几百万、几十亿”时,用“复数形式+f”结构,前边不能用具体的数字,如:thusands f students。只有B项正确。
9.A【解析】“基数词+可数名词单数”中间用连字符连接,一般用作定语修饰名词,相当于“数词+名词所有格”.
10.A【解析】at the age f 后面跟具体的数字,为固定用法。
二、完形填空
1—5BCABA 6—10DCCDC
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