四川省绵阳南山中学2021届高三11月月考 英语 (含答案) 试卷

秘密★启用前2020年11月28日 15：00-17：00

绵阳南山中学2020年秋季高2018级11月月考
英 语 试 题
注意事项：1、本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两大部分，共150分。考试时间120
分钟。
2、答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、准考证号等信息填写在答题卡上相应的位置。3、全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共100分）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选岀最佳选项, 并标
在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小 题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What are the speakers talking about?
A. A prize, B. A travel plan. C. A contest.
2. What will the woman most probably do?
A. Skip dessert. B. Take a look at the menu. C. Have some chocolate cake.
3. Where are the speakers probably?
A. In a shop. B. In a bank. C. In a theater.
4. How much is the bill for international call this month?
A. S30. B. $100. C. $130.
5. What is the man trying to do?
A. Find a parking lot. B. Get some small change. C. Go to a shopping center.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出
最佳选項，并标在忒卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小題5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间°每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What will the man explain first?
A. The timeline of his presentation.
B. The new tasks for the company.
C. The reasons for restructuring.
7. How can the staff learn more information?
A. 英语试题 第1页（共10页）By the company's network.
B. By the company's meetings.
C. By the company's presentation.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. What is the topic of the man's writing assignment?
A. A discovery in nature B. An activity in the woods. C. A sport he participated in.
9. What problem does the man have while working on his paper?
A. He can't find good examples.
B. He doesn't know how to write.
C. He can't do the assignment peacefully.
10. What is common in writing papers according to the professor?
A. New ideas come up as you write.
B. Collecting data takes much time.
C. The writer's point of view often changes.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. What was the woman’s first job?
A. A guide. B. A hotel manager. C. A marketing consultant.
12. What was the woman's advantage of her trip in Japan?
A. Being able to speak Japanese.
B. Having been to the country before.
C. Knowing some key people in tourism.
13. Why is the woman applying for the new job?
A. I'll bring her potential into full play.
B. It'll involve lots of train travel.
C. It'll give her more chances to visit Japan.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14. For what purpose did the woman go to India?
A. To spend her honeymoon.
B. To take photos of the Taj Mahal.
C. To study the origin of a love story.
15. What can we know about the Taj Mahal?
A. It looks older than expected.
B. It is built of wood and bricks.
C. It has walls decorated with jewels.
16. What is the woman's impression of Indian cities?
A. Their streets are narrow. B. They are mostly crowded. C. Their people are unfriendly.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. 英语试题 第2页（共10页）When did Andrea start playing tennis?
A. At the age of 6. B. At the age of 8. C. At the age of 10.
18. What do we know about the foundation?
A. It offers free services.
B. It teaches students aged 5 to 18.
C. It has a history around 50 years.
19. Who is Audra Bell?
A. A student. B. A worker. C. The president.
20. What can students learn from tennis according to Rebecca?
A. Self-discipline. B. Mental toughness. C. Independence.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Some of the best museums across China are putting their exhibitions online in VR format for free. While stuck at home due to the novel coronavirus outbreak, why not take a detailed online tour at museums that you would not otherwise have time for?
l The Palace Museum
The Palace Museum is known as the Forbidden City. Visitors can browse all the buildings of
the Palace Museums. More than 400,000 imperial artifacts have been digitized online, which can definitely help you gain knowledge and immerse yourself in a cultural atmosphere.
The websites: https://pano.dpm.org.cn/gugong_app_pc/index.html
https://www.dpm.org.cn/shuziduobaoge/html
l Shanghai Museum
Shanghai Museum is a large and famous museum, which collects over 120,000 precious artistic relics from more than 5,000 years ago to the Qing Dynasty. The marvelous bronze, ceramics, paintings and calligraphies offer a visual feast for the eyes, and also provide a good chance for people to learn the profound Chinese history and culture.
If you are into ancient Chinese arts and crafts, then the online Shanghai Museum is definitely
worth your time.
The website: https://www.shanghaimuseum.net/treasure/show/show
l Mogao Caves
The Mogao Caves, also known as Thousand Buddha Grottoes, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site located near Dunhuang in northwest China's Gansu Province.
Now visitors can directly browse dozens of classic caves and appreciate the murals(壁画) by
cave rooms through the “Digital Dunhuang”, the website of the Mogao Caves. The development of “Digital Dunhuang” not only shocks visitors in a visual sense but also “moves” the Mogan Grottoes outside.
The website: https://www.e-dunhuang.com/index.html
21. 英语试题 第3页（共10页）The people interested in ancient Chinese arts and crafts should visit ________.
A. https://www.e-dunhuang.com/index.html
B. https://www.dpm.org.cn/shuziduobaoge/html
C. https://pano.dpm.org.cn/gugong_app_pc/index.html
D. https://www.shanghaimuseum.net/treasure/show/show
22. What can the visitors see through “Digital Dunhuang”?
A. Precious imperial artifacts. B. Classic caves and the murals.
C. Ancient people living in the caves. D. All the artistic relics of Dunhuang.
23. Why is this passage written?
A. To recommend an online tour. B. To guide what to do at weekends.
C. To support the sickness prevention. D. To invite visitors to real scenic spots.
B
I had just won a bidding for a 1950s cookie tin full of memories at an estate sale (不动产出售). Delighted at my victory, I took the box and gave it a shake. The contents rattled. Inside were hundreds of buttons, pins, and other items, all glittering in the sunlight. As a girl, I'd always enjoyed digging through my mom's box, just as my daughters enjoyed looking through mine.
My eye caught the movement of a swing on the front porch of the house. An old woman
watched the happenings in her yard. As I carried my purchases to my car, I stopped to chat with her. She told me she was selling almost all her possessions because she was moving to a nursing home.
Her eyes fell to the button box, and when she looked up, they were glistening with tears. I took
the lid off the tin, and her rough hands lifted a handful of buttons and then slowly dropped them back into the container. Her fist closed around a delicate pearl button, now yellow with age. "It was from my first husband's uniform," she said. "It's one of the few things that remind me of him when he didn't return home alive." They had been married seven months before he left to serve his country in World War II.
As we sifted through the box together, we found hairpins ranging from black to brown to
shades of gray and even white; a key to a music box that played a special love song; garter clips, wooden nickels, ruby buttons; all took her further down memory lane. I learned about her wedding, the birth of her children, and much more of the life she'd led for 89 years.
After our chat, I set the woman's box of memories down on the swing and slid my hands into
hers. I knew we would talk again, when I went to visit her at her new home. And I knew that when l reached my own home, my heart would pull me to my sewing room, where I would rediscover my own lifetime of memories in my own button box.
24. How did the author feel when she got the tin?
A. Curious. B. Regretful. C. Embarrassed. D. Joyful.
25. What can we infer about the old woman from the text?
A. She was the former owner of the cookie tin.
B. She didn't marry again after her husband died.
C. She had to sell many things to make ends meet.
D. 英语试题 第4页（共10页）She was to sell her house and move to a new one.
26. Which of the following can best replace the underlined phrase "sifted through" in Paragraph 4?
A. Carried. B. Picked. C. Examined. D. Decorated.
27. What does the button box represent?
A. Antiques that add history to a place. B. Objects that bring moments to mind.
C. Memories of unpleasant experiences. D. Expressions of kindness from strangers.
C
Buying green is now popular with many consumers. We choose environmentally friendly products, and we try to be conscious consumers. However, new research by the University of
Arizona has found that it has no positive effect on psychological well-being. It also has a more
limited environmental benefit than the other option simply buying less.
The study followed 968 young adults over a number of years. Throughout the study, participants responded to online survey questions about their subjunctive well-being, their life satisfaction and their psychological distress (悲伤), as well as giving information about their levels of materialism and pro-environmental(有利于环境的) behaviors.
The study found that reduced consumption buying less, repairing items instead of replacing
them, avoiding impulse purchases and so on was linked to a higher level of personal well-being and a lower level of psychological distress, but green buying did not show such links.
Perhaps unsurprisingly, the study also found that young people with more materialistic values
were less likely to engage in reduced consumption. This group did, however, engage with buying green activities. Researcher Sabrina Helm suggests that this may be because buying green is still buying so it still satisfies the materialists urge to accumulate new items. These people are called “green materialists”.
However, green materialists must still deal with the same consumption-related stresses as
average materialists. If you buy and own a lot of stuff, it takes up a lot of head space. You have to worry about how to pay for it, and you have to manage all the stuff, worrying about how to keep it safe and how to keep it organized. As Helm notes, “The key is to reduce consumption and not just buy green stuff. Having less and buying less can actually make us more satisfied and happier.”
Understanding how materialistic values affect consumer behaviors, and how those behaviors
in turn affect personal well-being, is important. However, Helm acknowledges that for many consumers, changing behaviors to consume less will be challenging. “We’ve been told since childhood that there’s a product for everything and it’s OK to buy, and it’s a good thing because that’s how the economy works,” She Said.
28. What is the difference between buying less and buying green?
A. Buying green brings more life satisfaction.
B. Buying less promotes personal well-being.
C. Buying less is based on materialistic values.
D. Buying green benefits the environment more.
29. Which of the following problems does a green materialist usually have to face?
英语试题 第5页（共10页）A. The burden of ownership. B. Worries about how to stay safe.
C. Stresses from average materialists. D. The difficulty in finding green products.
30. What does Helm words in the last paragraph indicate?
A. It’s good to buy what is needed. B. It is natural to buy and sell things.
C. It’s not easy to make people buy less. D. It’s important to be wise consumers.
31. What is the best title for the text?
A. Materialistic Values in Behaviors B. Changes in Consumer Culture
C. Green Consumption for the Planet D. Buying Less for Your Happiness
D
You awake with a pounding heart and sweaty hands. Relax, you think to yourself — it was just
a bad dream. But are nightmares truly harmless? Psychologists aren’t so sure. Although some continue to believe bad dreams reduce psychological tensions by letting the brain act out its fears, recent research suggests that that ordeals are more likely to increase anxiety in waking life.
In one study Australian researchers asked 624 high school students about their lives and
nightmares during the past year and assessed their stress levels. It is well known that stressful experiences cause nightmares, but if nightmares serve to ease that tension, troubled sleepers should
have an easier time coping with emotional problems. The study, published in the journal Dreaming,
did not confirm that hypothesis (假设) : not only did nightmares not reduce anxiety, but people who reported being distressed (困扰) about their dreams were even more likely to suffer from general anxiety than those who experienced an upsetting event such as the divorce of their parents.
It is possible, however, that something is going wrong in the brains of individuals who
experience a lot of anxiety, so that normal emotional processing during dreaming fails, says Tore
Nielsen, director of the Dream and Nightmare Laboratory at Sacred Heart Hospital in Montreal. But Nielsen’s most recent results, published in the Journal of Sleep Research last June, actually bear out the Australian findings. The Canadian team found that having nightmares did not make dreamers more relieved in waking life — just the opposite.
What is not clear from these studies is whether nightmares play a causal role in anxiety. Most
researchers agree that if the dreams give rise to constant anxiety and concern, it may be a good idea to talk to a mental health professional about it.
32. What does the underlined phrase “that ordeals” in Paragraph 1 refer to?
A. Fears. B. Tensions. C. Hands. D. Nightmares.
33. What do we know about the Australian and Canadian studies?
A. The Canadian study assessed people’s brain damage.
B. The Canadian study confirms the Australian findings.
C. The Australian study found bad dreams cause anxiety.
D. The Australian study concludes nightmares eases tension.
34. What should you do if you experience constant anxiety according to the text?
A. Seek professional help. B. Talk to your close friends.
C. Engage in some sleep study. D. Admit your brains are wrong.
35. 英语试题 第6页（共10页）Where is this text most likely from?
A. A popular novel. B. A biology textbook.
C. A scientific journal. D. A environment report.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10 分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Will you raise your hands to speak actively, or do you just remain a quiet listener in class? It's
not unusual for teens to avoid answering questions in front of others because they are too shy or too afraid of being mistaken. Sometimes, however, a lack of self-confidence can arise from feelings of
insecurity. 36 . But remember they are normal feelings that you can and should change!
37 .
If you have a fear that people will see your shortcoming, you will find it difficult to assert (表现) yourself. In building self-confidence, your first goal is to develop a realistic understanding of your strengths and weaknesses. You’ll have to take a tough first step and look inside yourself.
Celebrate your strengths.
It’s not sufficient to identify your weaknesses or your problem areas. 38 . You can get
down to doing this by making a big list of things you have accomplished and the things you do well. Have you ever spared the time to explore your strengths? You were born with some natural talent, whether you have discovered it or not. Are you artistic? Can you organize things? Do you navigate well? If you can do any of them well, you have traits to cherish!
Change your behaviour.
39 , which will help you fight off feelings of negativity. Exercise and get enough sleep.
Compliment others on their strengths and you will find that other people will return the favour and compliment you give. All these behavioural traits improve our moods.
Use a third person approach.
There is an interesting study that shows that there may be a trick to meet our behavioral goals
more quickly. The trick? 40 , or when you go through the process of enhancing your
self-image and building up your self-confidence.
A. Never lose faith in your own strengths and potential
B. Understand the cause for your lack of self-confidence
C. Think of yourself as someone else as you evaluate your progress
D. You also have great aspects about yourself that you are supposed to explore
E. You can increase self-confidence by adjusting yourself, such as smiling more
F. But it is healthy to root out something hidden deep inside and work through it
G. Sometimes we have awful feelings about ourselves and we often bury them deep inside
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 （共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，
英语试题 第7页（共10页）并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
After my first class in college I felt a little hungry, and I hurried to the cafeteria. I 41
my tray with sandwiches and was 42 for the seat when I accidentally stepped on a piece of
cheese and that was how the accident happened.
In the seconds after my 43 I thought how nice it would be if no one had 44 . But
as all the students in the cafeteria came to their feet, 45 and clapping, I knew they had.
For the next three days I dined alone on nothing more than 46 , and some junk food. On
the fourth day I thought I needed some 47 food badly. Perhaps three days was 48
enough for the campus population to have 49 me. So off to the cafeteria I went.
I made my way through the food line and 50 sat down at a table. Suddenly I heard a
crash that sounded 51 . I looked up to find that another poor soul had met the same 52
as I had. My heart went out to him 53 people began to cheer and clap as they had for me. I
expected him to slip out of the cafeteria as I had, but to my 54 , he didn’t. He got up, smiling
as if nothing had happened. And that’s when I realized I had been 55 myself far too
seriously.
Who 56 whether I dropped a tray or not? 57 . This wasn’t like high school. Once I
realized that I had no one’s 58 to live up to but my own, I 59 . Popularity was not so
important; running with the 60 was no longer a law of survival. In college, it didn’t matter.
This was my big chance to do my own thing and to be myself.
41. A. bought B. returned C. piled D. found
42. A. hoping B. paying C. waiting D. heading
43. A. fall B. meal C. decision D. class
44. A. experienced B. stepped C. left D. noticed
45. A. cheering B. wondering C. praying D. fighting
46. A. shame B. anger C. regret D. terror
47. A. hot B. tasty C. real D. special
48. A. kind B. easy C. hard D. long
49. A. recognized B. forgiven C. known D. forgotten
50. A. instantly B. carefully C. regularly D. unconsciously
51. A. interesting B. familiar C. special D. unnatural
52. A. cheese B. tray C. fate D. students
53. A. as B. so C. until D. once
54. A. joy B. surprise C. disappointment D. excitement
55. A. protecting B. regarding C. treating D. taking
56. A. saw B. questioned C. cared D. wondered
57. A. Somebody B. Nobody C. Anybody D. Everybody
58. A. achievement B. expectations C. rules D. shadows
59. A. survived B. suffered C. relaxed D. hesitated
60. A. crowd B. reality C. mistake D. shyness
英语试题 第8页（共10页）第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共50分）
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Think about the different ways people use the wind. You can use it to fly a kite 61.
sail a boat. Wind is one of our cleanest and richest power 62. (resource), as well as
one of the oldest. Evidence shows that windmills began to be used in ancient Iran back in the
63. (seven) century BC. They were first introduced to Europe during the 1100s, when
armies 64. (return) from the Middle East with knowledge of using wind power.
65. many centuries, people used windmills to grind (研磨) wheat into flour and pump
(抽) water from deep underground. When electricity was discovered in the late 1800s, people 66. (live) in remote areas began to use windmills to produce electricity.
This allowed them to have electric lights and radio. However, by the 1940s when electricity
was available to people in almost all areas of the United States, windmills were 67. (use).
During the 1970s, people started becoming 68. (concern) about the pollution that
69. (create) when coal and gas are burned to produce electricity. People also realized
that the supply of coal and gas would not last forever. Then, wind was rediscovered. 70.
it means higher cost, there is still a global movement to supply more and more of our electricity through the use of wind.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
In recent years, we have seen tendency that tourism is growing fast in China. According to a recent survey making by some experts, about 47% urban residents travel regular, and 28% rural
residents also make their tours across the country. The survey also shows more people take after
to tourism and that they spend plenty of money on them. Facing this tendency, we can’t help explore some underlying factors which are accountable for it. First, Chinese people’s living standard had been greatly improved, which allows most of them to travel around. Beside, it is believed that people now take a more positive attitude to tourism, and regard it as a life style. In addition, transportation develops faster and many scenic sports are available now.
英语试题 第9页（共10页）第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
假定你是高三学生李华。“双十一”当天，你在网上买了一双鞋，打算送给妈妈作为生日礼物。但
是今天早晨你才收到货，并且发现鞋子存在些问题。请你就此给客服写一封邮件进行投诉。要点如下：
1、介绍购物情况；
2、反映存在的问题；
3、提出解决方案。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
3.“双十一”Double Eleven
Dear sir/madam, ______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
Yours，Li Hua
英语试题 第10页（共10页）