2021高三英语周测试卷四

这是一份2021高三英语周测试卷四，文件包含高三英语周测试卷四doc、高三英语周测试卷四答案doc等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共6页， 欢迎下载使用。

注意事项：
本试卷仅适用于高三全年班课。
2. 答题前，考生务必先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
3. 选择题答案使用2B铅笔填涂，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案的标号；非选择题答案使用0.5毫米的黑色中性（签字）笔或碳素笔书写，字体工整，笔迹清楚。
4. 请按照题号在各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效。
5. 保持卡面清洁，不折叠，不破损。
第I卷
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
Dear Alfred，
I want t tell yu hw imprtant yur help is t my life.
Grwing up，I had peple telling me I was t slw, thugh, with an IQ f 150＋at 17, I'm anything but stupid. The fact was that I was fund t have ADHD (注意力缺陷多动障碍). Anxius all the time, I was unable t keep fcused fr mre than an hur at a time.
Hwever, when smething did interest me，I culd becme absrbed. In high schl，I became curius abut the cmputer, and built my first website. Mrever, I cmpleted the senir curse f Cmputer Basics, plus five relevant pre­cllege curses.
While I was explring my curisity, my disease gt wrse. I wanted t g t cllege after high schl，but culdn't. S，I was killing my time at hme until June 2017 when I discvered the nline cmputer curses f yur training center.
Since then, I have taken curses like Data Science and Advanced Mathematics. Currently, I'm learning yur Prbability curse. I have hundreds f printer paper, cvered in self­written ntes frm yur vides. This has given me a purpse.
Last year, I spent all my time lking fr a jb where，withut dealing with the public，I culd wrk alne，but still have a team t talk t. Luckily, I discvered the jb—Data Analyst—this mnth and have been ging full steam ahead. I want t prve that I can teach myself a respectful prfessin, withut ging t cllege, and be just as gd as, if nt better than, my cmpetitrs.
Thank yu. Yu've given me hpe that I can fllw my heart. Fr the first time, I feel gd abut myself because I'm ding smething，nt because smene tld me I was ding gd. I feel whle.
This is why yu're saving my life.
Yurs，
Tanis
21. Why didn't Tanis g t cllege after high schl?
A. She had learned enugh abut cmputer science.
B. She had mre difficulty keeping fcused.
C．She preferred taking nline curses.
D．She was t slw t learn.
22. The underlined wrd in paragraph 3 can be replaced by ________.
A. regular B. ppsite C. similar D. relative
23．As fr the wrking envirnment, Tanis prefers ________.
A. wrking by herself
B. dealing with the public
C. cmpeting against thers
D. staying with ADHD students
24．Tanis wrte this letter in rder t ________.
A. explain why she was interested in the cmputer
B. share the ideas she had fr her prfessin
C. shw hw grateful she was t the center
D. describe the curses she had taken s far
B
Summer Activities
Experience the rmance f Paris with an unfrgettable night ut that cmbines three f the tp turs in the City f Lights. Chse frm dinner at the Eiffel Twer’s unique restaurant against the night sky, at Les Ombres restaurant, a particular meal abard a dining cruise dwn the Seine River r cap ff the night with a Parisian cabaret shw at the Mulin Ruge nightclub.
25. Which activity will yu chse if yu want t see cabaret shw?
A. Eiffel Twer Dinner B. Seine River Cruise Dinner
C. Les Ombres restaurant Dinner D. Mulin Ruge Shw
26. What will the visitrs d at the end f the Seine River dinner cruise?
A. visit the Luvre
B. visit the Eiffel Twer
C. visit the Ntre Dame cathedral
D. visit the district f Mntmartre
27. Hw much des the Les Ombres restaurant Dinner cst?
A. $282.62 B. $313.37 C. $318.10 D. $348.84
C
If yu ever visit an English village, make sure t lk ut fr Mrris dancing. Undubtedly ne f the strangest f English culture, Mrris dancing is a frm f flk dancing that dates back t the 15th century. If yu ever get the pprtunity, yu really have t see it.
Men and wmen wearing ld-fashined, tattered (褴褛的) clthing dance in the street f twns and villages acrss the cuntry during the hliday perids. Wmen wear lng, frilly (有褶皱边的) skirts and men wear shrt trusers with bells attached t them. They dance t traditinal flk music which is ften played n traditinal musical instruments.
Sme grups carry heavy black sticks which they bash (击打) against each ther while they dance. Other grups wave handkerchiefs in the air whilst they perfrm. The dances are usually perfrmed near a pub s that when it s ver, the dancers and spectatrs (观众) can sing sme traditinal flk sngs ver a pint f beer. The festivities (欢庆) will ften cntinue lng int the night, by which pint mst peple are t drunk t think abut perfrming again.
Mrris dancing is a great English traditin but it’s facing a big crisis (危机). As the years g by, fewer and fewer yung peple are jining Mrris dancing grups. The dancers are getting lder and lder and eventually, if nthing is dne t change this trend, the traditin will die ut within the next few decades.
If yu’ve ever had the frtune t see Mrris dancing, yu may understand why teenagers aren’t rushing t sign up. Putting it bluntly (直截了当地)，it’s nt exactly the clest thing fr an 18-year-ld t be ding. Why dress up in bells and funny cstumes when yu culd be ging clubbing (逛夜店)? Or playing sprt? Or ding anything else?
Hwever, it wuld be a great shame t lse such a fun and vibrant (有活力的) part f England’s histry and culture. It’s imprtant t lk after sme traditins and custms especially when it’s smething as harmless and happy as mrris dancing. S here's a tast t the next generatin f wuld-be Mrris dancers! Let's hpe they dn’t leave it t late.
28. What is the article mainly abut?
A. The ppularity f dancing in the UK.
B. The rigins f Mrris dancing in the UK.
C. Different attitudes tward Mrris dancing in the UK.
D. traditins and develpment f Mrris dancing in the UK.
29. Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut Mrris dancing accrding t the text?
A. Dancers usually wear lng dresses with bells attached.
B. Peple sing traditinal flk music while they dance.
C. Dancers perfrm with sticks r handkerchiefs in their hands.
D. Peple prefer t dance till nighttime in pubs and then stp t drink beers.
30. What crisis is Mrris dancing facing?
A. There is a lack f prfessinal dancers.
B. It is lsing appeal amng yung peple.
C. It is accused f lacking fun and variety.
D. Its traditins and custms have been frgtten.
31. What is the authr’s attitude tward Mrris dancing?
A. It is a gd way fr peple t stay healthy and psitive.
B. It is a cultural heritage that deserves mre attentin.
C. It is t ld-fashined and needs t be imprved.
D. It is s fun and vibrant that every teenager shuld learn t d it.
D
These days, it seems that almst all f us are t serius. My lder daughter ften says t me, “Daddy, yu’ve gt that serius lk again.” Even thse f us wh are cmmitted t nn-seriusness are prbably t serius. Peple are frustrated and anxius abut almst everything—being five minutes late, witnessing smene lk at us wrng r say the wrng thing, paying bills, waiting in line, vercking a meal, making an hnest mistake -- yu name it, and we all lse perspective（理性判断）ver it.:.]
The rt f being anxius is ur unwillingness t accept life as being different, in any way, frm ur expectatin. Very simply, we want things t be a certain way but they’re nt a certain way. Life is simply as it is. Perhaps Benjamin Franklin said it best: “Our limited perspective, ur hpes and fears becme ur measure f life, and when circumstances dn’t fit ur ideas, they becme ur difficulties.” We spend ur lives wanting things, peple, and events t be just as we want them t be—and when they’re nt, we fight and we suffer.
The first step in recvering frm ver-seriusness is t admit that yu have a prblem. Yu have t want t change, t becme mre easyging. Yu have t see that yur wn anxiety is largely f yur wn creatin—it’s made up f the way yu have set up yur life and the way yu react t it.
The next step is t understand the link between yur expectatins and yur frustratin level. Whenever yu expect smething t be a certain way and it isn’t, yu’re upset and yu suffer. On the ther hand, when yu let g f yur expectatins, when yu accept life as it is, yu’re free.
A gd exercise is t try t apprach a single day withut expectatin. Dn’t expect peple t be friendly. When they’re nt, yu wn’t be surprised r bthered; if they are, yu’ll be delighted. Dn’t expect yur day t be prblem-free. Instead, as prblems cme up, say t yurself, “Ah, anther barrier t vercme.” As yu apprach yur day in this manner yu’ll ntice hw elegant life can be. Rather than fighting against life, yu’ll be dancing with it. Pretty sn, with practice, yu’ll lighten up yur entire life. And when yu lighten up, life is a lt mre fun.
32. Why are peple easily frustrated and anxius these days?
A. Because their children are disappinting.
B. Because they have t lk serius in public.
C. Because life is becming a greater burden.
D. Because peple have lst sensible judgment.
33. Accrding t Benjamin Franklin, what was the cause f ver-seriusness?
A. The fact that peple’s perspective, hpes and fears are limited.
B. The fact that peple can’t change life itself.
C. The fact that things fail t meet peple’s expectatins.
D. The fact that circumstances turn ut t be difficult.
34. In what pattern is this article develped?
A. Phenmenn, causes and slutins. B. Prblems, explanatin and cnclusin.
C. Examples, causes and arguments. D. Phenmenn, analysis and cnclusin.
35. What might be the best title fr the passage?
A. Peple seem t be t serius
B. Life is simply as it is
C. Hpes can turn int difficulties
D. A gd exercise remves ver-seriusness
第二节 (共5小题:每小题2 分, 满分10 分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项.
36 When smene tells yu smething that is true, but leaves ut imprtant infrmatin that shuld be included, he can give yu a false picture.
Fr example, smene might say, “I just wn a hundred dllars n the lttery (彩票). It was great. I tk that dllar ticket back t the stre and turned it in fr ne hundred dllars!”
37 Maybe, maybe nt. We then discver that he bught $200 wrth f tickets, and nly ne was a winner. He’s really a big lser!
He didn’t say anything that was false, but he left ut imprtant infrmatin n purpse. That’s called a half-truth. 38
Sme pliticians ften use this trick. Let’s say that during Gvernr Smith’s last term, her state lst ne millin jbs and gained three millin jbs. 39 One f her ppnents says, “During Gvernr Smith’s term, the state lst ne millin jbs!” that’s true. Hwever, and hnest statement wuld have been, “During Gvernr Smith’s term, the state had a net gain f tw millin jbs.”
Advertisers will smetimes use half-truths. 40 An advertisement might say, “Nine ut f ten dctrs advised their patients t take Yucky Pills t cure tthache.” It fails t mentin that they nly asked ten dctrs and nine f them wrk fr the Yucky Cmpany.
This kind f deceptin happens t f ften. It’s a sad fact f life: Lies are lies, and smetimes the truth can lie as well.
This guy’s a winner, right?
Then she seeks anther term.
D yu knw f anyne wh uses the truth t deceive?
Half-truths are nt technically lies, but they are just dishnest.
Half truths are aimed at ecnmic and scial science academics
It’s against the law t make false statements s they try t mislead yu with truth.
When it cmes t advertisements, we must all use ur intelligence and nt be a slave t them!
第三部分 英语知识运用（共二节，满分45分）
第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When I began teaching in a university, I was invited t a wrkshp fr new prfessrs. I had 41 a lng time learning what t teach, but nt learning hw t 42 it. Smehw, my university seemed t hpe a weekend spent with experienced prfessrs wuld 43 fr that. My clleagues presented well-crafted lectures abut the tls they used. I enjyed their 44 , but d nt remember a thing they said.
At a cffee break during the lectures, finding myself 45 , I turned t a mathematics prfessr standing nearby. I asked him what his favrite teaching 46 was. “A cup f cffee.” he said, “I talk t much and t fast in the classrm. Students smetimes have truble 47 me. S when I’ve said 48 that I want my students t think abut, I wuld 49 and take a sip f cffee. It lets what I’ve just said sink in.”
When we were called t the next talk, he put dwn his cup and I 50 there was nt a trace f cffee in it. “My dctr 51 me t stp drinking cffee,” he explained. “S I have always used a(n) 52 cup.” I decided t try his 53 in my class.
I tk a cup f cffee with me t my next class. It helped. My pauses, as I 54 the cffee, nt nly gave my students 55 t think abut what I had said, but gave me time t think abut what I was ging t say next. I began t use my 56 t lk arund the rm t see hw my students were reacting t what I had just said. When I saw their 57 wander, I tried t bring them back. When I saw them puzzled ver sme cncept that I thught I had 58 , I gave anther example. My 59 became less rganized and less brilliant, but my students seemed t 60 me better.
41. A. wasted B. cstC. killed D. spent
42. A. manage B. cpyC. teach D. cnsider
43. A. put up B. build upC. take up D. make up
44. A. experiences B. plansC. presentatins D. designs
45. A. alne B. absentC. lnely D. awkward
46. A. methd B. materialC. tl D. skill
47. A. fllwing B. graspingC. seizing D. imitating
48. A. everything B. smethingC. nthing D. anything
49. A. stp B. pretendC. prevent D. delay
50. A. bserved B. nticedC. glared D. prved
51. A. suggested B. prtectedC. allwed D. advised
52. A. empty B. clearC. large D. false
53. A. discvery B. inventinC. magic D. idea
54. A. drpped B. madeC. drank D. changed
55. A. space B. timeC. rm D. schedule
56. A. chances B. pausesC. situatins D. cnditins
57. A. attentin B. fcusC. energy D. devtin
58. A. translated B. expectedC. explained D. slved
59. A. speeches B. memriesC. dcuments D. lectures
60. A. realize B. understandC. admit D. admire
第II卷
第一部分 基础知识 （共两节，满分30分）
单句填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
1. As far as I’m (cncern), the greater effrts yu make, the higher grades yu will get.
2. Beliefs are s (pwer) that they can determine what experiences yu will have in life.
3. Suffering high levels f bld sugar and fat is deeply upsetting her.
4. Even if Hu Ge was seriusly hurt in the car accident, he finally made a (recver) frm it.
5. It is amazing t see there shuld have been s much (disagree) abut the decisin nw.
6. He has admitted telling the secret t thers casually, nt purpse.
7. If (permit) t pht in the gallery, I wuld take lts f beautiful phts.
8. I think it wn’t lng I make prgress in my English study as lng as I d what I can fr it.
9. Yu’d better calm yurself especially when yu want t lse yur temper.
10. My teacher tld me that I set a gd example t my classmates, (add) that they shuld learn frm me.
第二节 单句改错（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
11. I’m sure I’ve entire understand why yu dn’t allw me t d utdr sprts alne after supper.
12. Cncerning abut me, my head teacher called my parents t find ut why I was s ften absent frm class.
13. She is upset t hearing that a big earthquake brke ut in her best friend’s hmetwn.
14. My great grandfather wn’t give up cllecting stamps until he gets tired with it.
15. Nt until he went ver real hardship did he realize the imprtance f hard wrk when yung.
16. I’m pleased t tell yu I’m getting n well all my teachers and classmates.
17. It is dangerus fr drivers t answer the phne while drive a car.
18. In a way, it is mre efficient t cmmunicate with thers face by face than nline.
19. Hw time flies! Tw weeks has gne by after we knw it.
20. Yung generatins easily ignre at their elder generatins’ effrts and needs.
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
In 2018 the new Silk Rad gt a digital dimensin. Chinese scientist Gu Huadng n Tuesday published an article n the website f the academic jurnal Nature, calling n scientists t build a digital Silk Rad t make 61 best f big data.
Gu, 62 is an academician with the Chinese Academy f Sciences (CAS), said in the article that 63 (share) big data frm satellite imagery and ther earth bservatins in the regins cvered by China’s Belt and Rad Initiative is key t sustainability (可持续发展)．
Gu underlined that the envirnments are diverse and fragile with varius natural 64 (danger) in the regins. He believes a cmbinatin f accurate, 65 (rely) and timely scientific bservatins f ecsystems 66 (be) vital.
Gu has been chairman f the Digital Belt and Rad Prgram which 67 (set) up in 2016 by Chinese scientists teaming up 68 experts frm 19 cuntries and 7 internatinal rganizatins.
The aim f the Digital Belt and Rad Prgram is 69 (imprve) envirnmental mnitring, prmte data sharing and supprt plicymaking, Gu said.
In the article, Gu als 70 (sincere) invited mre natural and scial scientists t jin the shared effrt.
第四部分 书面表达（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文，文中共有10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。
增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(/\),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除: 把多余的词用斜线(\) 划掉。
修改: 在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意: 1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词:
2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起) 不计分。
In the past tw years, ur schl had rganized many activities. What impressed me mst was an activity calling “Learning t Farm”. In an autumn afternn, we went t a farm, which we learned t plant ptates. Having been in the city fr s a lng time, we feel s happy t g t the cuntryside. After we gt there, we divided int three grups, and we started t wrk. Sme students cut ptates int pieces, sme dug hle, and the thers put the pieces f ptates int the hles, put the earth back and pushed it dwn hard. We were all busy wrking until all the wrk were dne. Thugh we were tired ut, but we were pleased n ur way back hme.
第二节 书面表达 (满分25分)
假定你是李华，将参加学校举行的英文演讲比赛，已写好演讲镐。给教你英语口语一年并已回国一个月的外教Mr. Daniel写封邮件，请他帮你审核稿件并做出必要的修改。
注意：1. 词数100 左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Daniel,
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Yurs,
Li Hua
学校 郑州校区 姓名____________ 学号： 座位号：
当堂做题 准时交卷 不许外传带 评完销毁
密 封 线 内 不 要 答 题
Activity
Descriptin
Cst
Eiffel Twer Dinner
Settle in t yur private table at the mdern 58 Tur Eiffel restaurant fr a 3-curse meal f classic French style accmpanied by yur chice f wine. The dining rm are arund the first-flr bservatin deck f the Eiffel Twer 58 meters (190 feet) abve grund, s yu can enjy city views thrugh expansive picture windws.
$318.10
Seine River Cruise Dinner
Step int a 3-curse dinner abard the Marina de Paris flating restaurant. While yu dine, cruise past the famus mnuments f Paris, including the Luvre, Ntre Dame cathedral(大教堂), the Eiffel Twer and several f the city’s histric bridges. At the end f yur dinner cruise, visit the twinkling Eiffel Twer fr an hur.
$313.37
Les Ombres restaurant Dinner
Enjy a 3-curse meal dinner at Les Ombres restaurant, all drinks included and a glass f champagne.
$282.62
Mulin Ruge
Shw
Fllwing yur dinner ptin, travel by air-cnditined cach t the district f Mntmartre, the heart f Paris. Head t the Mulin Ruge nightclub and settle in t yur seats fr the classic Parisian cabaret shw which features mre than 100 talented perfrmers. Be attracted by a parade f bejeweled and feathered cstumes as dancers perfrm.
$348.84