冀教版中考英语一轮复习 教材梳理篇 课时训练09 Units1-2八下习题（含答案）
展开课时训练（九） Units1—2（八下）
（限时:30分钟）
Ⅰ.单项选择
1.[2018·玉林改编] —What would you like, bread or fish?
— . I prefer chicken.
A.Either B.Neither C.Both D.Each
2.[2019·原创] The boy gave me a and I fell down.
A.hand B.lift C.pull D.push
3.[2019·原创] It is said that three fifths of the books and magazines in the world are written in English.
A.hardly B.mostly C.nearly D.slowly
4.[2018·呼和浩特] —The price of vegetables so quickly these days.
—Oh, no, but I don’ t think so.
A.afford B.rises C.improves D.raise
5.[2018·恩施改编] —Excuse me. Is it my turn now?
—Not yet. Please wait outside your name is called.
A.until B.since C.so D.before
6.[2018·宿迁] —How is our government going to deal with the office building?
—It will be a library.
A.turned off B.turned on
C.turned out D.turned into
7.[2019·原创] I think the HUAWEI P20 works as as the iPhone 8. I like it very much.
A.good B.well
C.bad D.badly
8.[2019·原创] —I don’t know where to go this summer vacation.
—Why not consider Chengde? There are many places of interest.
A.to visit B.visiting
C.visited D.to visiting
9.[2017·徐州] I saw Tom his key in the lock, turn it and open the door.
A.put B.putting C.puts D.to put
10.[2017·青海改编] There a volleyball game between China and Brazil on TV this evening.
A.is B.was C.will be D.will have
Ⅱ.[2019·原创]完形填空
China is growing stronger and stronger. On Wednesday, it launched（试水） its 11 aircraft carrier（航空母舰） that is built on its own. China now has two aircraft carriers. The first one was 12 by Russia. Its new carrier 13 5,000 tons. It was launched in the shipyard（船厂）. Navy officials broke a bottle of champagne on the carrier’s bow to celebrate this exciting moment. 14 of the new carrier started in 2013. The shipyard 15 building it in 2015. The Chinese Navy will test the new carrier at sea for another three years. It will go into 16 in 2020 after all of the airplanes it needs are ready.
A spokesperson said he was proud of the great 17 made by the country in Military modernization（军事现代化）. He said the new carrier would strengthen China’s ability to protect itself. It would also 18 China look after its borders, shipping and trade routes. A social media user said the carrier was “a 19 of China’s teleological power”. There are reports that China will build at least two and maybe four more carriers. The new ones could be as 20 as the US Navy carriers. They could weigh up to 100,000 tons.
11.A.last B.first C.next D.second
12.A.built B.bought C.organized D.recycled
13.A.has B.sets C.weighs D.holds
14.A.Check B.Test
C.Discovery D.Development
15.A.started B.needed
C.practiced D.finished
16.A.service B.secret C.design D.public
17.A.effort B.decision
C.difference D.achievement
18.A.make B.help C.have D.see
19.A.goal B.grade C.sign D.symbol
20.A.long B.large C.small D.wide
Ⅲ.[2018·河北]阅读理解
DIY Your Own Desserts ◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆ We offer different kinds of classes to you all. A very popular class we are offering these 10 days is the class named “DIY Your Own Desserts”. |
Can you imagine how happy your beloved one will be when you give him/her your DIY desserts on the special days like birthday, Mother’s Day and Father’s Day? Come to our class and make your own desserts. Give your beloved one some surprises! The class runs daily and it is a completely hands-on personal cooking experience lasting up to 4 hours learning 3—4 recipes（食谱） each lesson. The teacher will first show how to cook different recipes in front of you. And then he will guide you on how to prepare and make the food. At the end of the class you can either eat the meal prepared during the class or take it home with you. What’s more, you’ll be able to take home the copies of all the recipes. Costs: $30 each lesson. You can start at any time. Go to our website to get more information about the class. You can either e-mail us or come to our office for attending it. |
21.You can join the class if you like to .
A.offer some recipes B.teach how to cook
C.make desserts yourself D.get some surprises
22.You will in the class.
A.eat the meal with the teacher
B.celebrate the special days
C.learn 2—3 recipes each lesson
D.have a hands-on experience
23.You will pay for five lessons.
A.$30 B.$60 C.$120 D.$150
24.How can you attend the class?
A.Make a phone call to them.
B.Send them an e-mail.
C.Get information from parents.
D.Come to the class directly.
Ⅳ.[2018·德州改编]任务型阅读
阅读短文,并按要求完成25~29题。
In early spring, the changing temperature usually makes a number of Chinese people uncomfortable. Cold air, bringing rain or even snow, easily tears up（破坏）the warmth of the spring within a night（一夜之间）.
However, with the coming of Guyu—the Grain（谷物） Rain, the blue sky and gentle winds would finally stay. Falling usually on or around April 20 every year, Guyu is the sixth of the 24 solar terms（节气）. Guyu is the beginning of a lively summer and people get busy from now on.
Sow（播种） grains
This is an important period of the growth of grains. The ancient Chinese already knew that as Guyu comes, the weather will become warm enough for sowing. The farmers usually catch the chance to plant rice, corn and beans.
Hope for safety and harvest
For those living near the sea, they will hold some ceremonies（仪式） on Guyu, hoping for safety as well as harvest during the coming fishing season.
Watch the peony
It’s also a great time to see the peony（牡丹）, which is known as “the Queen of All Flowers” in Chinese culture. As a result, watching peonies becomes one of the most enjoyable activities for many. The flower is said to be the favourite of Empress（女皇）Wu Zetian of the Tang Dynasty, who was the only woman ruler in Chinese history.
Pick tea leaves
Tea leaves picked before Guyu are among the best tea leaves. People believe that the tea leaves picked on the day of Guyu can make eyes clear and drive away bad luck. So the habit of drinking tea at this time of year has become a tradition in some places of China.
25、26题完成句子; 27题简略回答问题;28题找出并写下本文的主题句;29题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
25.In early spring, the changing temperature usually makes people .
26.The weather will become for sowing when Guyu comes.
27.When does Guyu usually come every year?
28.
29.
Ⅴ.[2019原创]词语运用
根据短文内容及所给提示,在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。
The development of technologies has 30. （great） changed the lifestyles of the people all over the world. Radio, TV, computers, fax and satellites bring different countries and people 31. （close） to each other. We can see nearly everything happening 32. （thousand） of miles away and communicate with people in different lands 33.w leaving home. We do not have to do 34. （shop） every day. Once 35. week we buy our household materials including meat, vegetables, etc. and store 36. （they） in refrigerators（冰箱）. With the help of tiny scissors, doctors can examine the child who is still in the womb（子宫） of his mother. 37. （farm） use newer technology both for agricultural activities and for their comfort. The needs of oil technology, such 38. long pipelines（管线）, electric power, good roads, airports, bring people from different lands to the Gulf（海湾） countries to 39.m a living.
参考答案
Ⅰ.1.B 2.D 3.C
4.B 价格上涨应用rise。故选B。
5.A
6.D turn off意为“关掉”;turn on意为“打开”; turn out意为“结果是,证明是”;turn into意为“把……变成”。根据前句“我们的政府将如何处理办公楼?”可知turn into“把……变成”符合句意。故选D。
7.B 8.B
9.A “经常看见某人做某事”或“看见某人做了某事”用see sb.do sth.。故选A。
10.C 根据提示词this evening可知比赛还未进行,故用将来时。故选C。
Ⅱ.11—15 BACDA 16—20 ADBDB
Ⅲ.[主旨大意] 本文是一篇应用文,是一个为期十天名叫“DIY Your Own Desserts”的烹调培训班招收学员的广告。学员将会在这个培训班上学到很多烹调食物的方法。
21.C 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Come to our class and make your own desserts.”可知,在这个烹调培训班你将会学习独自制作甜点。故选C。
22.D 细节理解题。根据第三、四段可知,这个培训班完全是亲手制作甜点的体验,每节课持续4个小时,学习3-4道食谱,并可以将自己亲手烹调的食物在课堂上吃掉或拿回家里吃。故选D。
23.D 数字计算题。根据文章中的“$30 each lesson”可知,每节课30美元,那么学习五节课需花费150美元。故选D。
24.B 细节理解题。根据文章最后两段提供的信息可知,如果你想加入该培训班,你可以登录该培训班网站,或者发送电子邮件,或者亲自去他们的公司。故选B。
Ⅳ.25.uncomfortable 26.warm enough
27.It usually comes on or around April 20 every year.
28.Guyu is the beginning of a lively summer and people get busy from now on.
29.结果,对于很多人来说,观赏牡丹成为最令人愉悦的活动之一。
Ⅴ.30.greatly 31.closer 32.thousands
33.without 34.shopping 35.a 36.them
37.Farmers 38.as 39.make
