2021高考英语一轮统考复习Book1Module2MyNewTeachers学案含解析外研版

Book 1　Module 2　My New Teachers

1．Such a kind and patient teacher is she that we all like her.

她是如此善良、有耐心的老师，我们都喜欢她。

2．I would_rather admit my mistakes to teachers than tell a lie.

我宁愿向老师承认错误也不愿撒谎。

3．One can't make great progress in study easily unless he tries his best.

一个人如果不尽全力学习，就很难取得巨大进步。

4．Whenever we have trouble with our studies, our teachers help us patiently.

无论任何时候我们在学习中遇到麻烦，老师都会耐心帮助我们。

自主排查 夯基固本

Ⅰ　核心单词

(1)amusing (adj.) 有趣的；可笑的→amused (adj.) 感到有趣的；被逗笑的→amuse (vt.) 娱乐；使快乐→amusement (n.) 娱乐；快乐

(2)energetic (adj.) 精力充沛的→energy (n.) 精力；能源

(3)intelligent (adj.) 聪明的→intelligence (n.) 智力

(4)nervous (adj.) 紧张的；焦虑的

(5)patient (adj.) 耐心的 (n.) 病人→patiently (adv.) 耐心地→patience (n.) 耐心→impatient (反义词) (adj.) 没有耐心的

(6)avoid (vt.) (故意)避开

(7)immediately (adv.) 立即，即刻→immediate (adj.) 立即的；立刻的；(作用)直接的

(8)appreciate (vt.) 欣赏；感激→appreciation (n.) 感激

(9)admit (v.) 承认→admission  (n.)  承认；准许进入；入场费

(10)respect (vt.& n．) 尊敬；尊重

(11)formal (adj.) 正式的→informal (反义词) (adj.) 非正式的

(12)relaxed (adj.) 轻松的；松懈的；宽松的→relax (v.) (使)放松→relaxation (n.) 放松；缓和

Ⅱ　阅读单词

(1)strict (adj.)  严格的，严厉的

(2)hate (vt.) 讨厌；不喜欢

(3)incorrectly (adv.) 不正确地→correct (adj.& v．) 正确的；更正→correction (n.) 修改，纠正

(4)completely (adv.) 十分地；完全地→complete  (adj.)  完整的(v.) 完成→completeness  (n.) 完整性

(5)scientific   (adj.)  科学的→science  (n.) 科学

(6)literature  (n.) 文学

(7)summary  (n.) 总结；摘要；提要

(8)revision (n.) 复习→revise (v.) 温习(功课)

(9)translation (n.) 翻译→translate (v.) 翻译

(10)discipline (n.) 纪律

(11)relationship (n.) 关系

(12)similarly (adv.) 同样地，类似地

　[单句语法填空]

1.A teacher must have the  ________ (patient) to answer students' questions.

答案：patience

2．The book is full of  ________ (amuse) stories on his family background.

答案：amusing

3．I have attempted to avoid  ________ (meet) him since we quarreled.

答案：meeting

4．He knew I was  ________ (energy) and would get things done successfully.

答案：energetic

5．Only ticket holders will be  ________ (admit) into the stadium.

答案：admitted

6．I got in touch with him  ________ (immediate) after I received the letter.

答案：immediately

7．She is strict not only  ________  her work but also with her students.

答案：in

8．Students should show respect  ________  their teachers.

答案：for

9．He had never ________ (complete) recovered from his illness.

答案：completely

10．In America, students and teachers are quite  ________ (relax) with each other.

答案：relaxed

1．以 “­tion”为后缀的名词

①translation  翻译

②correction 改正

③description 描述

④devotion 奉献

⑤education 教育

⑥information 信息

⑦instruction 说明

⑧introduction 介绍

⑨invention 发明

⑩pollution 污染

⑪relation 关系

⑫solution 解决办法

2．­ly结尾的副词

①incorrectly 不正确地

②completely 十分地，完全地

③immediately 立即，即刻

④similarly同样地，类似地

⑤briefly 简要地

⑥consequently 因此，所以

⑦honestly 诚实地

⑧obviously显然地

⑨widely 广泛地

⑩wisely 聪明地

3．“立即”家族

①immediately adv. 立即

②instantly adv. 立即

③promptly adv. 立即

④at once立刻，马上

⑤in a hurry立刻，马上

⑥in no time立刻

⑦right away立刻

1．make_sure　 确定；确信；查明；弄清楚

2．so_that  (引起表示结果的从句)因此

3．make_progress   取得进步

4．admit_doing_sth.   承认做过某事

5．as_a_result   结果

6．in fact   事实上

7．fall asleep   睡着

8．tell jokes   讲笑话；开玩笑

9．be true of   对……适用；符合于

10．be relaxed with  和……相处随意而轻松

　[选词填空]

make sure, so that, make progress, fall asleep, as a result, in fact

1．The team are working hard to analyze the problem ________ they can find the best solution.

答案：so that

2．Full－sun coffee growers destroy this forest home. ________， many species are quickly dying out.

答案：As a result

3．You have to ________ you have enough time to prepare for the coming exam.

答案：make sure

4．Everyone looks forward to ________， whether in one's personal life or in the general society.

答案：making progress

5．That sounds rather easy, but ________ it's very difficult.

答案：in fact

6．One in seven road accidents is caused by drivers ________ while driving.

答案：falling asleep

1．和make有关的短语

①make sure 确信；确保；弄清楚

②make progress 取得进步

③make an appointment 约会，预约

④make up 弥补；组成；化妆；编造

⑤make a mistake 犯错误

⑥make a decision 作决定；下决心

⑦make contributions to ...  为……做贡献

⑧make full use of 充分利用

⑨make a difference 有影响；起作用

⑩make out 理解；辨认出；说明；填写

2．tell的短语搭配

①tell jokes 讲笑话；开玩笑

②tell a lie 说谎

③tell apart 辨别；分辨

④tell a story 讲故事

⑤tell the difference between ... and ... 说出……和……的区别

答案：1.got up so early; that　 2.winter coming

直击重点 突破考点

１．avoid　vt.(故意)避开；避免(P12)

单句写作

①Being punctual, we can ______________.

如果守时的话，我们就会避免焦虑。

②Why should the students ________________ liquid with paper in the lab?

在实验室中为什么学生们应该避免液体与纸张混合呢？

③“I'm sorry to be late but ________________________，” I said.

“很抱歉我迟到了，但这是难以避免的，”我说。

答案：①avoid anxiety　②avoid mixing　③it's not avoidable

avoid sth./sb. 避免某事/某人

avoid doing sth. 避免做某事

avoidable adj. 可以避免的

特别提醒

英语中，有些及物动词后面常跟动词­ing形式作宾语。

承认冒险别继续：admit, risk, keep

理解原谅和感激：understand, excuse, appreciate

推迟享受并练习：delay, enjoy, practice

完成想象有建议：finish, imagine, suggest, advise

避免错过别延期：avoid, escape, miss, put off

考虑宽恕不介意：consider, forgive, mind

允许抵制或放弃：allow, permit, stand, resist, give up

２．immediately　adv.立即，即刻　conj.一……就……(P12)

(1)单句写作

①The point of my question may not be _______________.

我的问题的要点可能不是一下子就能看出来的。

②I'll be out for some time, in case anything important happens, give me an ________________.

我出去一会儿，万一有重要事情发生，立即给我打电话。

答案：①immediately apparent　②immediate call

(2)一句多译

I left __________ the clock struck twelve.

＝I left ________________ the clock struck twelve.

钟一到12点时，我就离开了。

答案：immediately; as soon as

(1)take immediate action 立刻采取行动

(2)at once/without delay/right away 立即，立刻

(3)immediately＝instantly＝directly 作为连词，意为“一……就……”

３．appreciate　vt.欣赏；感激；理解(P12)

单句语法填空

①We would appreciate you ________ (let) us know of any problem.

②I would appreciate  ________  if you could help me to solve the technical problem.

③I am pleased with your work. This card is to show my  ________ (appreciate) and respect.

答案：①letting　②it　③appreciation

(1)appreciate (sb./one's) doing sth. 感激(某人)做某事

I would appreciate it if ...  如果……我将不胜感激

(2)appreciation n. 欣赏；感激

特别提醒

(1)appreciate后接it再跟从句，其中it指代后面从句的内容，相当于形式宾语。有类似用法的动词还有：love, hate, like, take, dislike等。

(2)appreciate作“感激；感谢”讲时，其宾语不能是人，只能是事物；如果表达“感激”某人常用thank；教材原句中appreciate后接宾语her，应理解为“欣赏；喜欢”。

４．admit　v．承认；准许进入；接纳；可容纳(P12)

(1)单句语法填空

①The young lady admitted  ________ (make) a mistake.

②He freely admitted  ________  he still has a lot to learn.

答案：①making/having made　②that

(2)单句写作

①I still remember three years ago when I __________________ this school.

我仍然记得三年前我被这所学校录取的时候。

②She asked me whether I had returned the books to the library, and I ________________ I hadn't.

她问我是否已将那些书还给了图书馆，我承认还没还。

③________________ at normal charges and you don't need to book.

入场费正常收取，你不需要预订。

答案：①was admitted into/to　②admitted that　③Admission is

(1)admit sth./doing sth./having done sth. 承认某事/做过某事

admit that ... 承认……

admit＋n./pron.＋to be 承认……是……

admit sb. to/into 允许某人进入(或加入)

be admitted to/into 被录取；成为……的一员

(2)admission n. 准许进入；入场费；承认

１．make sure 确定；确信；查明；弄清楚(P11)

单句写作

①You'd better ______________ the time and place.

你最好把时间和地点弄清楚。

②Every day he __________ fresh vegetables and high quality oil are used for cooking.

他确保每天用新鲜的蔬菜和高质量的油来烹饪。

③Sorry, but I ________________ this. I'll find someone to help you.

对不起，这个问题我不太了解，我要找个人来帮你。

④Don't worry. I ________________ your missing glasses will turn up sooner or later.

别着急，我相信你丢失的眼镜迟早会被找到的。

⑤________________ the waste in the correct containers.

一定要把废弃物放入正确的容器内。

⑥The meeting will be held in September, but nobody knows the date ____________.

会议将在九月召开，但是没有人知道确切日期。

答案：①make sure of/about　②makes sure (that)　③am not sure about　④am sure (that)　⑤Be sure to put　⑥for sure

(1)make sure of/about ... 弄清楚；查明……

make sure that ... 确保；确信……

(2)be sure of/about/that ... 有把握；确信

(3)be sure to do sth. 一定要/务必去做某事

for sure 肯定地

特别提醒

sure通常不用于有形式主语或形式宾语的句子中，这种情况下通常用certain。

It is certain that he'll come to help you.

＝I'm sure/certain that he'll come to help you.

我确信他会来帮助你。

２．as a result 结果；因此(as a consequence)(P12)

单句写作

①He made one big mistake, and______________， lost his job.

他犯了个大错，结果丢了工作。

②Jenny nearly missed the flight ____________ doing too much shopping.

珍妮因为购物太多，差点儿错过航班。

③The earlier death of Russians may __________ a shrinking population.

俄罗斯人的早逝或许导致了人口减少。

④We are still dealing with problems ________________ errors made in the past.

我们还在处理过去的失误所造成的问题。

答案：①as a result　②as a result of　③result in　④resulting from

(1)as a result of 由于……

with the result that  ...  结果是……

(2)result in＝lead to 导致

result from 起因于；由……造成

[教材原句]I'd rather study history than geography because I can learn a lot from many historical figures.

我宁愿学历史而不愿学地理，因为我可以从很多历史人物身上学到许多东西。(P17)

单句写作

①Yuan Longping ____________________ time for his hobbies ______________ fame.

袁隆平宁愿把时间花在爱好上也不愿追求名利。

②I would rather ____________ home than go out.

我宁愿待在家里也不愿出去。

③He ________________ home ________________ a bus.

他宁愿走回家，也不愿乘公共汽车。

④I'd rather you ________________.

我倒愿意你和我们一起来。

⑤I'd rather you  ______________  him the news that day.

我真希望你那天没有把消息告诉他。

答案：①would rather keep; than pursue　②stay at　③prefers to walk; rather than  take　④came with us　⑤hadn't told

(1)

(2)would rather (not) do sth. 宁愿(不)做某事

(3)would rather 后跟从句时，从句要用虚拟语气，即：

①would rather sb. did sth. 宁愿某人做某事(动词用一般过去式表示对现在或将来的虚拟)

②would rather sb. had done sth. 宁愿某人做过某事(动词用had done形式表示对过去的虚拟)

课文回练 升华运用

This is my first year in Senior High school. My new teachers have made different __1__ (impression) on me. Mrs Li is my English teacher and she is kind and patient. She explains English grammar so clearly __2__ everyone can understand it. She avoids __3__ (make) us feel stupid. We feel we can make progress  with her.

Mrs Chen is serious and strict. Even the students who keep __4__ (come) to class late are always on time for her lessons. Most of us appreciate her __5__ her teaching is so well __6__ (organise) and clear. We think we'll do well in the exam with her __7__ (teach) us. Mr Wu teaches us Chinese literature. He __8__ (talk) loudly and fast, and waves his hands about a lot when he gets excited. He often tells jokes __9__  he thinks we're getting bored. You'll never fall asleep in his class. I like and show respect __10__ all my new teachers.

1．________　2.________　3.________　4.________　5.________　6.________　7.________　8.________　9.________　10.________

答案：1.impressions　2.that　3.making　4.coming　5.because　6.organised　7.teaching　8.talks　9.when　10．for