2019届宁夏平罗中学高三第一次模拟考试英语试题(无答案)
展开平罗中学2018-2019学年第一次模拟考试
高三英语试卷
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How long will the concert last?
A. One hour B. Two hours C. Two and a half hours
2. For whom does the man want to buy a new sweater?
A. Jim B. Sue C. Mary
3. What is Tom now?
A. A secretary B. A novelist C. A reporter
4. Where is Bob’s jacket?
A. On the school bus. B. On the wall. C. In his schoolbag.
5. What is the woman doing?
A. Encouraging the man. B. Asking for help. C. Making an excuse
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22. 5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A, B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.
听第6段材料,回答第6,7题。
6. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. What to eat every day B. How to lose weight . C.When to go on a diet
7. What happened to the man’s friend?
A. He was getting sick of potatoes.
B. He gained too much weight.
C. He was ill in hospital.
听第7段材料,回答第8,9题。
8. How does the woman have meals every day ?
A. She eats in her company. B. She cooks at home. C. She eats out.
9. Which of the following is next to the woman’s house?
A. A supermarket B. A drugstore C.A school
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. What does the woman advise the man to do first?
A. Focus on his main question B. Choose key arguments. C. Do a lot of reading
11. What is the man’s main problem?
A. He doesn’t analyze the material
B. He doesn’t narrow the topic down
C. He doesn’t take notes while reading
12. How does the man feel at last?
A. Grateful B. Surprised C. Confused
听第9段材料,回答第13至第16题。
13. Why doesn’t the man want to go swimming ?
A. He is afraid that it’ll be hot.
B. He has gotten sun burnt recently.
C. He thinks that it may be dangerous
14. When did the man break his arm?
A. Last week B. Last month C. Last year
15. Who probably caught the most fish last time?
A. The man . B. The woman C. The woman’s colleague
16. What does the man prefer to do this weekend?
A. Play games at home. B. Go mountain biking . C. Repair his boot.
听第10段材料,回答第17至第20小题。
17. What was the man asked to do ?
A. Make a boat B.Repair a boat C. Paint a boat
18. What did the man think of his behavior at first?
A. Unimportant B. Common C. Rewarding
19. How did the boat owner probably feel when his kids were out fishing? [来源:Z§xx§k.Com]
A. Calm B. Excited C. Anxious .
20. Why did the boat owner give the man a check ?
A. The man helped the kids fish .
B. The man examined the boat.
C.The man saved his kids.
第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题,每题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
The booking notes of the play “The Age of Innocence”:
Price:$10
BOOKING
There are four easy ways to book seats for performance:
--in person
The Box Office is open from Monday to Saturday, 10 a.m.—8 p.m.
--by telephone
Ring 01324976 to reserve your tickets or to pay by credit card(Visa, MasterCard and[来源:学_科_网Z_X_X_K]
Amex accepted)
--by post
Simply complete the booking form and return it to Global Theatre Box Office.
--on line
Complete the on-line booking form at www.Satan-fiedtheatre.com
DISCOUNTS:
Saver: $ 2 off any seat booked any time in advance for performances from Monday to
Thursday.Savers are available for children up to 16 years old, over 60s and full-time students.
Supersaver: half-price seats are available for people with disabilities and one companion.It is advisable to book in advance.There is a maximum of eight wheelchair spaces available and one wheelchair space will be held until an hour before the show.
Standby: best available seats are on sale for $ 6 from one hour before the performance for people eligible (suitable) for Saver and Supersaver discounts and thirty minutes before for all other customers.
Group Bookings: there is a ten percent discount for parties of twelve or more.
School: school parties of ten or more can book $6 standby tickets in advance and will get every tenth ticket free.
Please note: we are unable to exchange tickets or refund money unless a performance is canceled due to unforeseen circumstances.
21.If you want to book a ticket, you CANNOT ________.
A.use the Internet
B.complete a booking form and post it to the Box Office
C.ring the booking number and pay for the tickets by credit card
D.go to the Box Office on Sundays[来源:Z+xx+k.Com]
22.According to the notes, who can get $ 2 off?
A.An 18-year-old teenager .
B.A 55-year-old woman.
C.A 20-year-old full-time college student
D.The people who book the tickets on Fridays.
23.From the passage we can know all the following information except that ________.
A.it is advisable to book tickets in advance
B.a school party of 15 students should pay $90 for the standby tickets
C.the audience can't refund money if the performance is on show
D.a group of 13 persons can get a 10 percent discount
B
Reese Witherspoon was born on March 22,1976 in New Orleans, Louisiana. She is the second child of the family. Reese spent the first four years of her life in Wiesbaden, Germany, where her father John served in the US Army Reserves. Shortly after, John moved the family back to the United States, settling in Nashville, Tennessee.
Reese was introduced to the entertainment industry at a very early age. At age 7, she began modeling. This led to appearances on several local television commercials. At age 11,she was placed first in a Ten-State Talent Fair.
In 1990, she landed her first major acting role in The Man in the Moon(1991). Her role as a 14-year-old tomboy earned her good reviews. Roles in bigger films such as Jack the Bear(1993) and A Far Off Place(1993) followed shortly after.
Following high school graduation in 1994, Reese decided to have a pause in her acting career and attend Stanford University where she would major in English literature. However, her plans were shortly stopped when she accepted roles to star in two major movies. Although neither film was a huge box-office success, they did help to make Reese a rising star in Hollywood and open the door for bigger and better film roles.
Her breakthrough role came as Elle Woods in the 2001 comedy Legally Blonde. In box office terms, the movie was a great success and made Reese one of the top female stars in Hollywood. In the year 2014, she produced both Gone Girl and Wild, for which she got nominated(提名) for a best actress Oscar again for her role.
Reese is actively involved in children’s and women’s advocacy organization.She is a longtime supporter of Save the Children,an organization that helps provide children around the world with education, health care and emergency aid.
24. Why did Reese stop her studies at Stanford University?
A. Because she didn’t want to get higher education.
B. Because she was more famous in Hollywood.
C. Because she starred in two successful films.
D. Because she couldn’t balance studies and acting.
25. Which film made Reese most famous?
A. Man in the Moon B. Jack the Bear
C. A Far Off Place D. Legally Blonde
26. What is the author’s attitude toward Reese?
A. Admiring B. Caring C. Critical D. Defensive
27. How does the passage develop?
A. By giving examples B. By using figures
C. By following the order of time D. By making comparison
C
The Spanish people have their own dining schedule which is very different from most countries. Breakfast in the Spanish culture is easily the least important meal of the day, the first thing occurring in the morning until about 10:00 am. Many Spaniards(西班牙人) skip breakfast but if they do have breakfast, it will likely be something light and simple which may consist of coffee, hot chocolate or fresh-squeezed orange juice accompanied by a piece of toast with jam. After such a light breakfast, from around 10:30 am to noon, bars are full of workers for their morning coffee breaks, who enjoy a drink and a small snack to help survive until lunch time.
Lunch, the most important meal of the day, generally consists of several courses with a light first course such as soup or salad, a heavier second course of meat or fish, fruit or dessert, followed by bread and also wine and water.
Lunch and the famous nap time occur from 2 pm until 4 pm. Most shops and companies close during this time to allow their workers to make their way home to eat. Although this pause still exists, the famous nap time is rarely used for sleeping but rather transportation as people gradually live farther and farther away from their workplaces.
Due to this lunch break, many workers do not leave their work until about 8 pm. Typically, this is when they will have a small snack to get them through until dinner time. Dinner, similar to lunch but usually lighter, is a late affair in Spain which is normally served from 9 pm to 10:30 pm. In the summer time it is common to see Spaniards sitting down to eat as late as 12 pm!
28. Which is usually served after soup at lunch?
A. A glass of juice B. A piece of steak [来源:学#科#网]
C. A cup of wine D. A plate of salad
29. When do most shops and companies keep open after lunch in Spain?
A. From 2 pm to 4 pm B. From9 pm to 12 pm
C. From 2 pm to 9 pm D. From 4 pm to 8 pm
30. What can we learn from the text?
A. Spaniards are too busy to have breakfast.
B. Spaniards think their lunch the most important.
C. Spaniards usually finish their work at 9 pm.
D. Spaniards usually have a nap for 2 hours.
31. What could be the best title for the text?
A. Unique Dining Customs in Spain B. Foods Served at Meals in Spain
C. A Busy Workday of the Spanish D. Comfortable Life of the Spanish
D
On April 12th, two African American men walked into a Starbucks in Philadelphia, and sat down to wait for their friend.Because they had not bought anything, an employee asked them to leave.When the two men refused, the employee called the police, and in minutes, they were arrested.It was not until later that day that they were let go.
The video of this incident posted on Twitter went viral.People across the US were outraged.Unfortunately, these practices are not uncommon today.This incident is just one example of implicit bias(内隐偏见), something that is a part of human nature.
Most of the time, implicit bias refers to people showing negative associations towards people of a different race.Starting from a young age, these feelings develop unconsciously and naturally, because our brain draws associations based on our background, cultural environment and personal experiences.
Implicit bias affects our everyday speech and actions and these unconscious decisions can be harmful to our society.There have been many examples of blacks unfairly killed by white officers, such as in the cases of Philando Castile and Alton Sterling, which happened only two years ago.Implicit bias affects the justice system, our medical system where studies show minorities are less likely to be taken seriously, and job placements where white males are likely to be judged as more capable compared to women and other minorities.
Starbucks CEO Kevin Johnson and the police have publicly apologized to the two men, and Starbucks will be holding an anti-bias training meeting on May 29th. All Starbucks stores will be closed on that day.However, critics and experts have said that such training is done "for show" rather than to promote change.
To address this issue, many experts agree that what the world needs is a long-term program that targets the root cause.It also starts with promoting diversity in children from an early age when they have friends and playmates from different races and cultures.
32.What does the underlined word "outraged" in Paragraph 2 probably mean?
A.Very delighted. B.Quite curious. C.Very angry. D.Quite puzzled.
33.What is the fourth paragraph mainly about?
A.The nature of implicit bias. B.The negative effects of implicit bias.
C.The basic concepts of implicit bias. D.The examples of implicit bias.
34.What might experts think of the anti-bias training meeting?
A.lt will be a meaningless practice. B.It will be a shame for Starbucks
C.It will raise the police's reputation. D. lt will raise public awareness of anti-bias.
35.What might many experts agree with?
A.Starbucks should be closed.
B.Implicit bias should be ignored.
C.Children should be taught to avoid implicit bias.
D.Implicit bias should be dealt with by the policemen.[来源:Zxxk.Com]
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多于选项。
Freshers’ Week
In British universities, new students have a special name: they are called Freshers. After their A-level exams, young people in the UK often make a fresh start by going to university, which can involve leaving their family and moving to a new city. ___36___ [来源:学科网ZXXK]
Freshers’ Week is a chance to make lots of new friends and try out different hobbies. Most universities in the UK have a Union building: a place where students go to have fun. __37__ It also hosts various societies, including sports teams, political groups, etc. Students buy a membership to be part of a society and go to social events to meet others with similar interests. Sometimes there are quite a lot of students in lectures so it is difficult to get to know people in class. Therefore, each subject has its own club, such as the English Society and the Philosophy Society.
__38__ Tours of the town, creative workshops and parties are great ways to socialize with others. Sometimes famous singers come and play concerts especially for the new students of the university. There are also opportunities to go on trips to theme parks or other big cities nearby.
Students often move into “halls of residence” in their first year. __39__ This is an excellent way to make friends but sometimes it can be difficult if you don’t get along with your new flat-mates or if the shared area gets very messy.
Freshers’ Week can be quite an exhausting experience because so many activities happen at once. A lot of students feel homesick when they first arrive on campus and keep themselves very busy to avoid feeling sad about leaving their family. Some students use their new liberty to drink a lot of alcohol and eat unhealthy food during Freshers’ Week. __40__ However, it is supposed to be the best week of your life, and it is also an opportunity to make friends. Remember that it is only the beginning of your time at university and that you have three years ahead of you.
A. They live in apartments with their own bedrooms but share a kitchen.
B. Usually it has shops, bars and even underground nightclubs.
C. The best part of it is that you can share your interests with people around.
D.Then comes the great opportunity to make friends, join clubs and settle into university life.
E. In Freshers’ Week, lots of activities are organized for Freshers to meet each other.
F. The first week of university life is called Freshers’ Week and is both an exciting and scary experience.
G. This can cause “Freshers’ flu”: people get ill after a week of late nights and non-stop parties.
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文候各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I still remember an old lady, a customer on the paper route in my hometown when I was 12 years old. She taught me a lesson in 41 that I shall never forget.
On a(n) 42 afternoon, a friend and I were throwing stones onto the 43 of the old lady's house. The stone that I found was too smooth, 44 it slipped from my hand as I let it go and 45 straight not for the covering on top of the house but for a small window on the house's back porch. At the sound of broken glass, we knew we were 46 .We turned and 47 .[来源:学,科,网]
I was too 48 about getting caught that first night to be concerned about the old lady with the broken window in the freezing weather. However, a few days later, when I was sure that I hadn't been 49 , I started to feel guilty about her 50 .She still greeted me with a smile each day 51 I gave her the paper , but I was no longer able to act comfortably in her 52 .
I 53 my mind that I would save my money delivering paper. And after three weeks I had seven dollars that I calculated would pay for her window . I put the money in an envelope with a note 54 that I was sorry for breaking her window and 55 that the seven dollars would cover the cost of repairing it.
I waited until it was dark , moved 56 to the old lady ' s house and put the letter I didn ' t sign through the letter slot in her door . I felt 57 and could have the freedom of . once again , looking straight into the old lady's kind eyes .
The next day, I handed the old lady her paper and was able to 58 the warm smile that I was receiving from her. She thanked me for the paper and gave me a bag of cookies she had made herself. I thanked her and started to eat the cookies as I continued my 59 .
After several cookies . I felt an envelope and pulled it out of the bag. When I opened the envelope , I was 60 . Inside were the seven dollars and a short note that said , " I'm proud of you.”
41. A. selflessness | B. talent | C. forgiveness | D.bravery |
42. A. summer | B. winter | C. spring | D. autumn |
| B. roof | C. basement | D. access |
44. A. so | B. but | C. for | D. or |
45. A. landed | B.left | C. headed | D. dragged |
46. A. in danger | B. in many ways | C.in trouble | D. in charge |
47. A. ran away | B. sit around | C. got around | D. hung out |
48. A. embarrassed | B. ashamed | C. disappointed | D. scared |
49. A. discovered | B. scolded | C. punished | D. involved |
50. A. misunderstanding | B. misfortune | C. misbehavior | D. mistake |
51. A. until | B. unless | C. since | D. when |
52. A. encouragement | B. company | C. presence | D. comfort |
53. A. took up | B.made up | C. meet with | D. picked up |
54. A. proving | B. showing | C explaining | D.convincing |
55. A. predicted | B. declared | C. witnessed | D.hoped |
56. A. hurriedly | B. firm | C. patiently | D. quietly |
57. A.relieved | B. concerned | C. confused | D. frustrated |
58. A. abandon | B. return | C. understand | D.respect [来源:学科网] |
59. A. effort | B. study | C. journey | D. route |
60. A.amused | B. satisfied | C. annoyed | D. shocked |
第二节 语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
第三节 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。[来源:Z。xx。k.Com]
Many of Van Gogh’s paintings were inspired by warm,yellow sunlight because he loved how it could light up the world in different ways.His painting Sunflowers,for example, 61 (fill) with vivid yellows and browns.These colors give 62 painting a feeling of warmth and well-being.However,the sunflowers are actually dead and dying.
The result is a painting that combines the warmth of life that Van Gogh loved 63. the feelings of sadness that were all around him.It is a painting that is warm,beautiful and sad all at the same time.
Van Gogh’s most famous painting,The Starry Night,takes this 64. (mix) of joy and
sadness one step further.It is a landscape full of deep blues and shadows, 65. represent the sadness Van Gogh was feeling as he 66. (paint),rather than what he was actually seeing.
This is why Van Gogh’s 67. (image) in his painting look more imagined than real.
The stars and moon in The Starry Night are 68. (unusual) bright, 69. (they) light swirling(旋动) above the darkening hills.A tree that looks like black fire cuts through the view of the night, 70. (interrupt) its beauty.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处.请找出,并按下列情况改正:
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。[来源:学科网]
Mr. Li is my head teacher. He is now in his thirty and has been teaching in almost ten years. He has much knowledges and his teaching method is scientific. All of us enjoy his lessons which are lively and interested. Not only is he strict and also he is kind and patient. As a result, he is popular with our students. All these years he has devoted to teaching his students. In addition, he often gave his encouragement to us, that means a lot to us. With his help, we have made a great progress. We all love him!
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
假设你是红星中学高三(1)班学生李华,你校将在下周五举办“校园文化节(Campus Culture Festival)”系列活动。请给你班留学生Martin写封邮件,邀请他参加。邮件的内容包括:
1. 介绍你选择的活动内容;2. 说明参加该活动的理由;3.询问是否愿意参加该活动。
注意:1.词数100左右
可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯
Dear Martin,
Yours,
LI Hua