广东省深圳市多校联考2025-2026学年高一下学期7月期末英语试题

这是一份广东省深圳市多校联考2025-2026学年高一下学期7月期末英语试题，共12页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，阅读七选五，完形填空，语法填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
A
Having a quality first aid kit allws yu t treat minr injuries, prevent infectins, and even increase the chances f keeping an accident victim alive until prper medical help arrives. We tested dzens f the tp-rated first aid kits in lab. Based n ur testing, here are the best nes available nline.
Adventure Medical Kit
Recmmended uses: Picnics
Item Feature:
Kit measures apprximately 6x8.5x3 inches. It prvides critical infrmatin n wund care, stabilizing sprains, and medicatins fr children. It cntains a wide range f medicatins t treat pain, and cmmn allergies (过敏), packed in nyln uter bag with a waterprf inner plastic strage bags.
Prtect Life Kit
Recmmended uses: Traveling
Item Feature:
Designed by dctrs and EM'Ts & CPR instructrs, the first aid medical kit is packed full f first aid supplies. It is packed in a hardshell case with lightweight. The bag can be refilled, s it is an ideal mini first aid kit fr businesses.
Disaster Zne Kit
Recmmended uses: Emergencies
Item Feature:
The pack is designed fr first respnders in disaster znes, with all emergency necessities. Whatever adventures yu engage in, take ur tactical first aid kit. Shuld yu have any issues withut first aid kit, cntact us immediately and ur medical team will be in tuch.
Outdr Emergency Kit
Recmmended uses: Emergencies
Item Feature:
Designed by survivalists, it cntains essential first aid supplies and survival tls required fr emergencies. Weighing nly 2 punds, the waterprf kit is a must-have fr yur adventures. It is stuffed with blanket, flashlight, multi-functin bracelet (cmpass, whistle), knife, tw 12-hur glw sticks and emergency raincats.
1.What is the purpse f the text?
A. T intrduce the best first aid kits.
B. T ask the readers t buy first aid kits.
C. T advcate the imprtance f first aid.
D. T infrm the readers f nline first aid.
2.Which kit prmises medical team supprt?
A. Adventure Medical Kit.B. Prtect Life Kit.
C. Disaster Zne Kit.D. Outdr Emergency Kit.
3.What d Adventure Medical Kit and Outdr Emergency Kit have in cmmn?
A. They are light-weighted.B. They are water-resistant.
C. They are intended fr children.D. They are designed by rescuers.
B
A 13-year-ld by, Jnathan Werner, is breaking a new path when it cmes t the Scut (童子军) slgan “D a Gd Turn Daily”. The by in Trp 506 has gt an unusual high rank fr smene f that age.
Like many trps, 506 sells ppcrn each fall t raise mney. In 2019, Jnathan watched as kids whˈd made $1,800 r mre in sales received a Leg set as a reward. “I really wanted that Leg set,” he says.
The next year, he earned his Leg set. But Trp 506 desnˈt just give ut Leg sets. Under its generus reward prgram, scuts receive a percentage f their sales in gift cards and cash pints. Inspired, Jnathan spent the next few years develping sme astnishing tricks fr selling.
Ppcrn t expensive? A simple dnatin wuld d. N cash? Credit cards were acceptable. He set up in frnt f lcal stres, wrking 12 hurs a day. He even struck a deal with a car dealer: In all his sales effrts, heˈd wear a mask with the cmpanyˈs lg if the wner wuld buy ppcrn fr all his emplyees.
Jnathan started pulling dwn jaw-drpping numbers. In 2021, he earned $46,193.75 in sales. He might have spent much n himself, but he had ther ideas. The ppcrn seasn clses in late Nvember, and the hlidays were n his mind—particularly the stries his father, Steve Klk, had tld him abut his wn days in fster (寄养) care.
“They didnˈt really have New Year,” Jnathan says. With $5,000, he culd bring New Year t a lt f kids. He shifted frm a big seller t a big spender, hand-selecting $5,000 wrth f gifts fr dzens f kids accrding t their persnal details. Each present must be hand-wrapped. And n kid shuld get just ne gift. If yu werenˈt unwrapping at least tw packages, yu werenˈt getting the real New Year-mrning experience that his father never had.
The next year he strengthened his effrts, achieving a higher aim in sales and spending mre n gifts. “It really makes me happy,” he says, “the feeling that Iˈm making thse kids happy n New Year.”
4.What riginally mtivated Jnathan t sell mre ppcrn?
A. Making mney fr Leg sets.
B. Being persuaded by scut kids.
C. Desiring a ty he dreamed abut.
D. Receiving gift cards and cash pints.
5.What is paragraph 4 mainly abut?
A. Challenges Jnathan met in sales.
B. Help that the car dealer prvided.
C. Marketing strategies Jnathan used.
D. The rle the reward prgram played.
6.Why did Jnathan turn int a big spender ver New Year?
A. He hped the kids culd experience real New Year.
B. His father suggested he shuld pay it frward.
C. He had earned enugh mney t spend n gifts.
D. A scut shuld d this during the ppcrn clsing seasn.
7.Which f the fllwing can best describe Jnathan?
A. Determined, caring.B. Generus, cautius.
C. Cnfident, ecnmical.D. Mdest, ptimistic.
C
Imagine it's Saturday mrning.Yu're relaxing when yur best friend texts， "Culd yu help me mve tday？" Yu sigh — there g yur weekend plans — but reply， "Of curse." A week later，a cwrker yu barely knw asks fr a hand.This time，yu hesitate.Psychlgists call this tendency "scial discunting"：ur genersity declines as scial distance increases.
But what happens in the brain during these decisins？A small regin called the baslateral amygdala （BLA） plays a key rle.It helps us balance self-interest with scial intentins by assigning value t bth ur wn well-being and that f thers.
T test this，researchers studied individuals in Suth Africa with Urbach-Wiethe disease，a rare genetic cnditin that damages the BLA.They cmpared five wmen with this disease t 16 healthy participants in a scial discunting task.Each persn listed eight peple，ranging frm their clsest friend t a cmplete stranger，and decided hw much mney t share with each.
As expected，all participants gave mre t clse cntacts.Interestingly，thse with BLA damage were less generus verall，and their genersity decreased mre sharply as scial distance increased.These differences culd nt be explained by persnality r empathy levels.
The findings suggest the BLA helps peple create a "mdel" f the scial wrld t guide decisin-making.An unharmed BLA allws us t cnsider scial cntext and rules when deciding whether t be generus.Withut it，individuals may rely n a "standard" strategy，unless the receiver is emtinally very clse，in which case helping remains autmatic.
Genersity is therefre nt an all-r-nthing trait；it is a mdel-based scial behavir，shaped by hw clse we feel t the receiver f help.And deep in the brain，the baslateral amygdala is helping us d that calculatin.
8.Why des the authr describe the "mving-day dilemma" in paragraph 1？______
A. T illustrate hw scial discunting wrks.
B. T argue peple shuld treat thers equally.
C. T shw genersity is mainly driven by emtins.
D. T suggest a cnflict between self and thers' interest.
9.What d researchers try t shw by cmparing the tw grups？______
A. The risk f the Urbach-Wiethe disease.
B. The BLA's rle in scial decisin-making.
C. The difference in participants' scial netwrk.
D. The persnality's influence n scial discunting.
10.What can be inferred frm the findings in scial decisin-making？______
A. Peple with Urbach-Wiethe are mre generus.
B. BLA damage leads t cmplete lss f genersity.
C. BLA allws individuals t weigh scial infrmatin.
D. Persnality can ptentially affect BLA-harmed peple.
11.What can be a suitable title fr the text？______
A. The Brain's Rle：Hw We Balance Chices.
B. The BLA：A Hidden Guide t Scial Behavir.
C. Scial Discunting：Why We Help Our Friends.
D. Urbach-Wiethe Disease：A Rare Genetic Cnditin.
D
D yu cncern that yu have spent t much time n surfing nline with yur phne? But des stepping away frm yur phne really make a difference? Researchers say yes, and a hiatus in surfing the internet n yur phne can d wnders.
The researchers included 467 participants (参与者), aged 18 t 74, wh were asked t install (安装) a mbile phne applicatin t blck all mbile internet access frm their smartphnes fr a mnth. Althugh the participants had t blck the internet n their phnes, they were allwed t maintain mbile cnnectin (thrugh texts and calls) and nn-mbile access t the internet (e.g. thrugh desktp cmputers).
During the study, the researchers measured the participants’ happiness by using the mdel that cnsists f self-reprted psitive effect, negative effect, and life satisfactin. And a survey, which is ften used by dctrs t test depressin and anxiety, was cnducted t rate the participants’ verall mental health. Besides, the participants’ attentin was examined by a cmputer task. All the measures were taken at the beginning, middle and end f the fur-week study.
The results shwed that 91% f the participants imprved their scres in at least ne aspect (方面). 71% reprted better mental health after the break, cmpared t befre, and 73% reprted better happiness. A break frm the internet n their phnes als imprved the participants’ attentin. “The effects n attentin were abut as large as if the participants had becme 10 years yunger,” said ne f the researchers.
“I’m nt surprised by the findings,” says Dr. Julia, a psychlgist at New Yrk University. “Mst peple knw their phnes are a prblem, but they just can’t stp,” she says, “When they start t behave as thse in study — mre exercise, time utdrs, gd sleep, mre scial interactins — they naturally start t feel better. When peple see this imprvement in jy in such a shrt perid f time, it gives them hpe t have a try.”
12.What des the underlined wrd “hiatus” refer t?
A. Break.B. Belief.C. Review.D. Preference.
13.What were the participants required t d during the study?
A. T blck the calls frm their friends.
B. T stp ging nline with their mbile.
C. T text the researchers frm time t time.
D. T limit their access t physical activities.
14.What d we knw abut the prcess f the study?
A. Three measuring methds were cnducted.
B. Dctrs were invited t examine the participants.
C. Cmputers were used t reprt the psitive effects.
D. The participants’ attentin was measured by a survey.
15.What des Dr. Julia think f the findings f the study?
A. Unexpected.B. Creative.C. Cnfusing.D. Encuraging.
二、阅读七选五：本大题共5小题，共12.5分。
I grew up in Sichuan, but I nly learned t ck surprisingly late in life, after mving t Germany when I began missing the taste f hme. My first adult kitchen was in a small shared flat in Berlin — Mitte. Out f necessity, I turned t Xiachufang, a Chinese user-generated recipe (菜谱) app, and taught myself a handful f dishes. (16) And ver the next decade, I must have made it at least fifty, if nt a hundred times.
I knw I’m nt alne. Fr many Chinese immigrants, tmat and egg is the first dish we master nce we leave hme. (17) It nly began appearing in Chinese kitchens in the 1940s, yet it smehw became the mst “default (默认的)” f hme-cked meals.
(18) Sme will claim n versin (版本) tps their mther’s. Others chase dwn hidden menu at high-end restaurants r drive acrss Chengdu just fr the plate everyne says is “the best”.
Fr all its simplicity, with just tmates, eggs, il, and salt, sme versins d taste better than thers. (19) This summer, thugh, with late-seasn tmates at their peak, I decided t test what actually makes a difference. I cked plate after plate, smetimes five r six times within tw weeks. At ne pint, I threw a batch (一批) int the fridge, determined never t see tmat and egg again. (20)
A．They were an abslute treat.
B．Tmat and egg stir-fry was ne f them.
C．The dish ften pulled me back t my childhd.
D．The surprising fact is that the dish itself is relatively yung.
E．Tday, tmat and egg are bth universal and deeply persnal.
F．Yet the next day, I reheated it, paired it with steamed rice, and ate up the whle thing.
G．Fr years, I made mine with the cheapest supermarket tmates I culd find in Germany.
16.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
17.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
18.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
19.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
20.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
三、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共15分。
Peregrine Church, a frmer magician, has always struggled with the glmy weather in his hme city f Seattle. Thus, he wanted t cme up with a new way t surprise and delight peple, in part t help (21) his wn md in the dark days f winter.
He develped a(n) (22) spray (喷雾) that can be used t make sidewalk art that can last fr up t fur mnths. The water-based slutin prves envirnmentally friendly as it degrades (23) . Mst imprtantly, it ensures that the art wrk appears nly when wet. "It gives peple a (24) t lk frward t the rainy days, " Church said. He had n idea that what started as his wn experiment wuld (25) t ther cities in the United States and even arund the wrld.
Church's (26) came frm a viral vide, in which clthes were sprayed with a hydrphbic (不溶于水的) cating, a substance that prtects (27) frm getting wet. This sparked a questin in his mind: culd the same (28) be applied t sidewalks? After trial and errr, he finally (29) the right methd fr his sidewalk art.
Recently, he has partnered with schls and authrities t create (30) amusement fr thse waiting r walking dwn the street n dull days. The art never fails t aruse (31) in viewers. "Yu culd see their faces light up, " ne fficial recalled.
Church als sells the spray and tls t help peple make their wn rain art fr special (32) , like festivals r celebratins. The nly challenge is timing. The grund needs t be (33) enugh t make the art and then wet enugh fr it t (34) .
Church hpes that he can inspire thers t break free frm daily rutine. "The whle gal is t make peple (35) when it rains, " he said.
21.A. liftB. hideC. maintainD. detect
22.A. cmplexB. invisibleC. expensiveD. cling
23.A. slwlyB. suddenlyC. partiallyD. naturally
24.A. wayB. needC. reasnD. chance
25.A. returnB. switchC. jumpD. spread
26.A. frtuneB. inspiratinC. memryD. reputatin
27.A. itemsB. devicesC. creatinsD. surfaces
28.A. testB. labelC. principleD. art
29.A. hit nB. set asideC. referred tD. gave away
30.A. basicB. rdinaryC. rigidD. playful
31.A. delightB. prideC. curisityD. cnfusin
32.A. partiesB. functinsC. ccasinsD. affairs
33.A. dryB. flatC. hardD. clean
34.A. fade awayB. shw upC. take inD. cme ff
35.A. waitB. drawC. runD. smile
四、语法填空：本大题共1小题，共15分。
36.Mre than 200 years ag, an pera trupe (表演团) frm what is nw Anhui Prvince (1) (jurney) t Beijing, the capital city, t celebrate Emperr Qianlng's birthday during the Qing Dynasty. This histrical event cntributed (2) the birth f Peking Opera.
Based n the clthing f the Ming and Qing dynasties, (3) cstumes f Peking Opera underwent a transfrmatin spanning ver 200 years. Enriched by the diverse cultural influences frm different (4) (regin) acrss the cuntry, these cstumes (5) (gradual) evlved int a set f delicate, detailed and elegant dress cdes.
Cstumes are crucial t the artistic beauty f Peking Opera, (6) (supprt) character images and enhancing the perfrmance's expressiveness. Upn a perfrmer's entrance nt the stage, seasned audience can quickly (7) (identity) the character based n the cstume and makeup. When several perfrmers appear, it is als easy t tell the scial psitin (8) they belng t in sciety, especially in the stries which (9) (set) in ancient China, in Tang and Sng dynasties, fr example. Traditinally, Peking Opera cllectin includes 3, 000 stries set in Tang and 800 set in Sng, as well as numerus nes in eras such as the Warring States Perid, Ming and Qing. The (10) (present) f s many stries relies largely n cstumes packed in the limited cstume trunks wned by a trupe.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
五、书面表达：本大题共2小题，共40分。
37.近年来，越来越多的博物馆推出了线上看展服务。你们学校的英文校报Technlgy vs. Traditin专栏就此现象展开征稿，话题是“Is visiting museums nline a gd r bad idea?”，请你写一篇文章投稿，内容包括：
1.你的观点；
2.说明理由。
注意：
1.词数100左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Is visiting museums nline a gd r bad idea?
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
38.假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你们班上周组织了一次以“劳动最光荣”为主题的社会实践活动。请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序，写一篇英文周记，记述整个过程。
注意：词数不少于60。
提示词：西瓜 watermeln
——————————————————————————————————————————————
1~3.【答案】A、C、B
4~7.【答案】C、C、A、A
8~11.【答案】A、B、C、B
12~15.【答案】A、B、A、D
16~20.【答案】B、D、E、G、F
21~35.【答案】A、B、D、C、D、B、D、C、A、D、A、C、A、B、D
36.【答案】【小题1】
went
【小题2】
t
【小题3】
the
【小题4】
regins
【小题5】
gradually
【小题6】
supprting
【小题7】
identify
【小题8】
which/that
【小题9】
are set/were set
【小题10】
presentatin
37.【答案】Is visiting museums nline a gd r bad idea?
In my pinin, visiting museums nline is a gd idea fr several reasns.
First, it breaks gegraphical and financial barriers. A student in a remte area can freely explre wrld-famus museums, which prmtes educatinal equality. Secnd, virtual turs ffer unique advantages, such as zming in n detailed brushstrkes and accessing clear audi guides, smetimes ffering a deeper understanding than crwded physical visits.
Hwever, nline viewing cannt replace the authentic experience f seeing artifacts in persn. The awe f standing befre a masterpiece is irreplaceable. Therefre, I believe virtual visits are a valuable supplement. They inspire curisity and encurage mre meaningful n-site explratin, making culture accessible t all.
38.【答案】Last week I tk part in a farm wrk prgramme in the suburbs.
At the class meeting, ur teacher tld us abut the prgramme with the theme "Wrking is mst beautiful". And he stressed the imprtance f wrking with ur wn hands.①When I gt hme, I packed up my luggage fr the trip. On the farm, we helped pick watermelns. ②While wrking, I realized hw hard it was t wrk in the fields under a ht sun. When I came back hme, I shared my experiences with my parents. And they were very prud f me.