2026届丹东市重点中学中考三模英语试题含答案
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Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、-Why d yu g t schl by bike?
- Because it's gd fr my health and it desn't ____________ the air.
A.breakB.wasteC.prduceD.pllute
2、There are many __________ shps in this street. I want a pair f ________ shes.
A.she, sprt B.shes, sprt C.she, sprts D.shes, sprts
3、—We have finished reading all the stries, Miss Li.
—________ ! Let’ s have a break.
A.Gd luckB.Well dne
C.CngratulatinsD.Best wishes
4、The drama Stry f Yanxi Palace____a lt f praise since its first shw mnths ag.
A.winsB.winC.will winD.has wn
5、一Hw lng have yu been here?
一 the end f last year.
A.By B.At C.Since D.In
6、—The Chinese Petry Cnference(《中国诗词大会》)n CCTV is a great .
—Yu are right.Mre and mre peple begin t enjy the beauty f the petry.
A.prjectB.successC.chanceD.experiment
7、--Lk up! There's a big hle there.
--The rf certainly needs _______.
A.instructin B.infrmatin C.attentin D.situatin
8、— It’s ging t rain tnight. I’m a little wrried abut Adam. He’s still ut.
— Why nt ______ him a call?
A.give B.t give C.giving D.gave
9、—Des Alice ften wrk until n weekdays.
—N,she _____des.But she ften stays up late n weekdays.
A.alwaysB.seldmC.usually
10、— Mm, I've just signed a big bx by Express (快递). What did yu buy?
—I haven't bught anything these days. It______ be a present frm yur aunt. But I'm nt sure.
A.mustB.shuldC.might
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、 Lyra is a 23-mnth-ld baby.She can’t say much yet.In fact,she can't speak“Mm”r“Dad” 1 .But there is ne wrd Lyra says ver and ver again.That is “Peppa”,Her mm desn’t knw why Lyra lves the cartn 2 s much.T her, Peppa is just an 3 pink pig.
Peppa Pig first 4 n TV in 2004. It talks abut the stries f Peppa and her family. It 5 the hearts f children, and became ppular quickly all ver the UK and in ther cuntries. Nw Peppa Pig has becme ne f the mst 6 cartns in the wrld. There are a large number f bks, DVDs and ther Peppa Pig prducts n the market.
Scientists give tw reasns 7 Peppa Pig is s ppular. It has bright clrs and 8 stry lines(故事情节). Children can knw what it is saying. Als, it’s right fr parents and children t watch tgether.
Even adults enjy it. Fr example, Claire, 25, shws her lve f Peppa Pig.“Sme f my friends can’t 9 it,” she says. But I think it’s fun and interesting. I 10 t watch it with my kid in the future.
1.A.ludlyB.clearlyC.carefully
2.A.nameB.characterC.actr
3.A.uglyB.healthyC.smart
4.A.livedB.happenedC.appeared
5.A.brkeB.sharedC.wn
6.A.famusB.necessaryC.cmfrtable
7.A.whenB.hwC.why
8.A.simpleB.bringC.ld
9.A.missB.standC.reach
10.A.rememberB.seemC.plan
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式(不多于3个单词)。
Spring, summer, autumn and winter make a year. We clearly knw each seasn is imprtant. If I 1.(ask) which seasn is the mst beautiful, I’d like t say all f them are beautiful.
Spring 2.(shw) a wnderful picture with the blue sky and white cluds, green trees and clear air, shining sun and warm wind. Nature has wken up. Where is spring? It shines 3. the eyes f children, it dances amng peple’s gestures(姿态)and expressins. The sunshine is making everything wake up. Peple will have a new4.(begin) in spring which is the 5.(gd) time t start the whle year’s wrk.
Summer is 6. active seasn. We can g bating and have fun in the water. What I like best in this seasn is the ltus(莲花).Whenever I am sad, it encurages me t try my best t make my dream cme true.
I was brn in autumn. It has seen my grwth, happiness and sadness. 7. the past mnths are smetimes bad, I wn a new beginning. It brings lve, hpe and enjyment int 8. life.
I lve winter because I have fun with friends 9.(play) in the snw, making a snwman, enjying the white wrld with the sng Edelweiss(雪绒花). Winter is a seasn with hpe. If winter cmes, can spring be far behind? I lve 10.(seasn). All seasns are great.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、 Have yu ever thught abut hw much water yu use in a day?
Starting February 1st, each persn in Cape Twn, Suth Africa received a daily supply f 13 .2 gallns f water which is nly enugh fr a 10 ---minute shwer! This restrictin (限制) was intrduced in preparatin fr April 22nd, als knwn as Day Zer, n which the city will turn ff all municipal (市政) water taps because f the veruse f fresh water these years.
Over the past three years, Cape Twn has suffered frm a dangerus drught (干旱). That, alng with a grwing ppulatin f fur millin peple, has caused water---supply drp strngly. As f Nvember 2017, the water level in their largest water reservir (水库) had drpped t 28% frm 102.9% in 2014. That amunt is expected t cme dwn t 13 .5% by April 22, 2018.What's wrse, the last 10% f the reservir's levels are nt ptable (safe t drink) because f the dirt at the bttm.
Firstly, researchers thught the cause f the drught was El Niñ. Cape Twn culd becme the first ever majr city t run ut f water. The gvernment has called n peple t cnserve the little water they have left by way f preventin, including stpping car washing and filling up swimming pls. They are asking the public t cut shwers t tw minutes and reuse bathing water t flush the tilet.
When Cape Twn reaches Day Zer, there will be 200 water statins scattered(分布) acrss the twn fr peple t receive their daily supply f 6.6 gallns. Armed guards will stand by t make sure there is n vilence(暴力冲突) r theft.
The water shrtage has already influenced all parts f Cape Twn. Peple's lives are being affected, with thse in the turism industry and businesses like car washing, seeing n chance t make a living. The relatinship between peple als becmes wrse as neighbrs are encuraged t reprt each ther fr water waste and the gvernment plans t cllect a drught tax(税收) as they are lsing tax mney because f the lw water use.
1.On April 22nd, peple in Cape Twn culd have nly _____ gallns f water fr a whle day.
A.13 .2B.13 .5C.10D.6 .6
2.The water shrtage in Cape Twn has becme s serius because f ________ ver the past three years.
①a dangerus drught ②a grwing ppulatin
③veruse f fresh water ④fewer water reservirs
A.①②③B.①③④C.②③④D.①②④
3.What des the wrd cnserve in Paragraph 4 mean?
A.prduceB.prtectC.prmiseD.prepare
4.Which f the fllwing statements is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A.The water in the largest water reservir has already drpped t 10%.
B.Neighburs will learn t help each ther when facing the serius prblem.
C.Turism industry and business will nt be influenced by the shrtage f water.
D.Armed guards will wrk t help keep the water statins in rder when Day Zer cmes.
B
14、Can yu imagine surfing the Internet withut lifting yur finger? D yu want t knw what it feels like t fly like a bird? Let’s have a lk at sme f the “Best inventins f the Year 2012”.
Wing Suits
The suit can make yur dream f flying like a bird cme true. Well, nt exactly flying, but gliding(滑翔)thrugh the air. Fliers wearing wing suits can glide ne kilmeter in abut 30 secnds. But they need a parachute(降落伞)t make a safe landing because the suit des nt allw yu t slw dwn.
Talk Glves
D yu ften feel cnfused(困惑的)by the sign language used by disabled peple? Here is the “helping hand” yu need. Fur students in Ukrainian cllege have invented a pair f glves that helps peple wh has hearing and speech prblems t cmmunicate with thers. The glves are set with sensrs(传感器)that receive sign language and translate it int text n a smart phne. Then the smart phne changes the text t spken.
Ggle Glasses
In shrt, Ggle Glasses are like a cmputer which is built int a pair f glasses. The glasses allw yu t surf the Internet and make phne calls withut even lifting a finger. All yu have t d is t let yur head mve the muse n the screen. The glasses als have a camera and GPS mapping system. Users can take and share phts, vide-chat, check maps and surf the Internet just by lking up, dwn, left and right. But nw they are n sale nly in tw cuntries, German and America.
1.Thrugh the Talk Glves, the sign wrds are translated fr__________.
A.trained peple B.disabled peple C.nrmal peple D.ld peple
2.Hw can users f Ggle Glasses surf the Internet?
A.By lifting the hands. B.By using the keybard.
C.By using the muse. D.By mving the eyeballs.
3.Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A.Nw peple can buy Ggle Glasses in China.
B.Peple need a parachute t fly besides a wing suit.
C.Wing Suits can make yu fly ne kilmeter in 30 minutes.
D.Talk Glves include sensrs, a smart phne and glasses.
4.What’s the writer’s purpse f writing this article?
A.T draw peple’s attentin t the Year 2012.
B.T bring sme pleasure t readers.
C.T intrduce sme interesting inventins.
D.T ask peple t buy these prducts.
C
15、It is easier t find sngs fr adults than fr kids. The market in children’s music is grwing, hwever. Babies learn abut music frm the simple sngs that their parents sing t them. When the children are lder, their parents might teach them sngs as part f a game. BB King’s recrding f Rainy Day Blues fllws this traditin. Mst f BB King’s fans, hwever, may nt knw abut his recrdings fr children. They nly knw that he writes very ppular blues(布鲁斯乐曲) sngs fr adults.
BB King, a great blues musician, recrded Rainy Day Blues fr a cmpany called Music fr Little Peple.
The cmpany began when a man named Leib Ostrw was lking fr sngs fr his children. He lked fr them in stres and lked thrugh bks. He culd nt find anything that he really liked, s he decided t begin a recrding cmpany f his wn. Sn he was recrding music fr children. Many parents thught it was a great idea. S did many recrding artists.
Music fr Little Peple islcatedin nrthern Califrnia. It started as a mail-rder business in 1985.Tday it is ne f the largest children’s musical and educatinal cmpanies in the United States.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案,将其标号填入题前括号内。
1.Rainy Day Blues is a (n) ______ .
A.bk B.article C.cmpany D.sng
2.______ creates a lt f music fr children in the United States.
A.Music fr Little Peple B.BB King
C.Leib Ostrw D.Califrnia
3.The underlined wrd “lcated” prbably means “ ______” in Chinese.
A.起源于 B.坐落于 C.追随与 D.针对于
4.If peple wanted t buy music frm Music fr Little Peple in 1985, ______ culd help them.
A.pilts B.waiters
C.singers D.pstmen
5.Which wuld be the best title fr this passage?
A.Rainy Day Blues.
B.Music fr Little Peple
C.Lelb Ostrw, a Kind Father.
D.BB King, a Great Blues Musician.
D
16、 T many peple want thers t be their friends, but they dn’t give friendship back. That is why sme friendships dn’t last very lng. T have a friend, yu must learn t treat yur friend the way yu want yur friend t treat yu. Learning t be a gd friend means learning three rules: be hnest, be generus(慷慨的), be understanding.
Hnesty is where a gd friendship starts. Friends must be able t trust ne anther. If a friend finds ut that yu aren’t hnest, yu may lse yur friend’s trust. Gd friends always ask ne anther t speak and act hnestly.
Genersity means sharing. Yu dn’t have t give yur lunch mney r yur clthes t yur friends. Instead yu have t learn hw t share things yu enjy. And naturally yu will want t share yur ideas and feeling. They tell yur friends what is imprtant t yu. By sharing, yur friends can knw yu better.
Sner r later everyne needs understanding when smething ges wrng. Talking abut the prblem can make it easier t slve. S t be a friend, yu must learn t listen and understand. Yu must try t put yurself in yur friend’ place, s yu can understand the prblem better.
N tw friendships are ever exactly the same. But all true friendships have three things in cmmn. If yu plan t keep yur friendships yu must practice hnesty, genersity and understanding.
1.Sme friendships dn’t last very lng because _______.
A.mst f peple are hnest and generus
B.peple treat their friends in a prper way
C.peple dn’t want t make friends with thers
D.t many peple dn’t give friendship back
2.Accrding t the passage, being hnest is _______.
A.the whle f a gd friendship
B.the beginning f a gd friendship
C.nt as imprtant as the ther tw rules
D.less imprtant than the ther tw rules
3.In the third paragraph, the underlined wrd “They” means _______.
A.lunch mneyB.ideas and feelingC.yur clthesD.yur things
4.Wh needs understanding when smething ges wrng?
A.Everyne des.B.Our friends d.C.N ne des.D.We d.
5.The best title fr this passage is _______.
A.Hnesty Is the Best HabitB.A Friend in Need Is a Friend Indeed
C.Hw t Be a FriendD.Three Imprtant Pints in Life
E
17、Mrs. Thmpsn std in frnt f her 5th grade class n the first day f schl. She fund a by sleeping in his seat. He was Teddy. Als Thmpsn nticed the by didn't play well with the ther children. It gt t the pint "F" at the tp f his papers. Mrs. Thmpsn reviewed each child's past recrds. Hwever, when she reviewed Teddy's file(档案), she was in a surprise.
Teddy's first grade teacher wrte, "Teddy is a bright child. He des his wrk neatly and has gd manners..."
His secnd grade teacher wrte, "Teddy is an excellent student, but he is trubled because his mther has an illness and life at hme is difficult."
His third grade teacher wrte, "His mther's death had been hard n him. He tries his best, but his father desn't shw much interest in his study..."
Teddy's furth grade teacher wrte, "Teddy iswithdrawnand desn’t talk with ther’s. Als he desn't shw much interest in schl. He desn't have many friends and he smetimes sleeps in class."
By nw, Mrs. Thmpsn realized the prblem. She felt even wrse when her students brught her Christmas presents wrapped in beautiful and bright paper, except fr Teddy’s. He sent a rhinestne bracelet(石链手镯) with sme stnes missing. But Mrs. Thmpsn tld him with a smile, “I like it very much.” After schl Teddy said, "Mrs. Thmpsn, tday yu smell just like my Mther used t be." Mrs. Thmpsn paid particular attentin t Teddy. The mre she encuraged him, the faster he respnded. By the end f the year, Teddy had becme ne f the smartest children in the class. Teddy became ne f her "teacher's pets."
根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。
1.Teddy is a ________ student when Mrs. Thmpsn first taught him.
A.naughty B.gd C.sick D.trubled
2.Teddy’s _______ teacher began t realize the prblems t Teddy.
A.first B.secnd
C.third D.furth
3.What’s the meaning f the unlined wrd “withdrawn”?
A.乐观的 B.滑稽的 C.合作的 D.孤僻的
4.Mrs. Thmpsn felt ________ when Teddy sent her a present.
A.pleased B.angry
C.sad D.thankful
5.Frm this passage, we knw _______ .
A.Mrs. Thmpsn wasn’t interested in Teddy’s study
B.Mrs. Thmpsn was the first teacher t find Teddy sleeping in class
C.teacher’s lve can save a student
D.Teddy’s parents’ death made his study fall behind thers
F
18、 D yu have any nline classes? It is pssible t take classes at hme. All yu need is a cmputer and a headset(耳机).
Hwever, mst students dn’t seem t like nline classes. 1,500 students frm 10 cities tk the survey, nly 40% f the students wuld take such classes.
Many students said it is hard t fcus (集中精力) n studying while taking nline classes. This was true fr Lian Ruhan, 15, at N. 13 Middle Schl in Beijing. “There are n classmates, n real teachers watching me. I can surf the Internet r d ther things if I want t. It’s harder t always stay fcused,” she said.
As a cin has tw sides, nline classes still have advantages. It saves time and mney cmpared t taking ffline classes. And if yu dn’t understand sme parts f a lessn, yu can watch it again.
1.Hw many students take the survey accrding t the passage?
A.40B.1500C.600D.10
2.What are the advantages f nline classes?
A.It’s easy t always fcus n studying.
B.Yu can d ther things n the Internet.
C.It spends much mre time and mney.
D.Yu can watch the nline classes again.
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、每个人的生命只有一次。请你以“Hw t Prtect Our Lives”为题,从安全和健康的角度入手,写一篇如何珍惜和保护我们生命的短文,要点如下:
1. 交通安全,校园安全
2. 健康的饮食和生活
3. ... ...
参考词汇:treasure(v.)珍惜
注意:
1. 词数80~100;
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 文中不得出现真实姓名及学校名称。
参考答案
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、D
2、C
3、B
4、D
5、C
6、B
7、C
8、A
9、B
10、C
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、1.B
2.B
3.A
4.C
5.C
6.A
7.C
8.A
9.A
10.C
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、1.am asked
2.shws
3.in
4.beginning
5.best
6.an
7.Thugh/Althugh
8.my
9.playing
10.seasns
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
13、1.D
2.A
3.B
4.D
14、1.B
2.D
3.B
4.C
15、1.D
2.A
3.B
4.D
5.B
16、1.D
2.B
3.B
4.A
5.C
17、1.D
2.B
3.D
4.A
5.C
18、1.B
2.D
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、Hw t Prtect Our Lives
It is very imprtant fr us t knw hw t treasure and prtect ur lives.
First f all, we shuld bey the traffic rules and pay attentin t traffic safety.
Secndly, we shuld nt chase and fight in schl. Dn't climb trees, dn't play dangerus games.
Thirdly, we shuld eat sme healthy fds, such as vegetables, fruits, and s n. They are able t help us maintain a healthy bdy.
Finally, a gd sleep can als assure us a healthy bdy. We shuld sleep seven t eight hurs a day t maintain adequate sleep.
If we can learn t treasure and prtect urselves, I believe we can have a healthy bdy and a better life.
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