2026届鄂尔多斯市重点中学中考英语猜题卷含答案

这是一份2026届鄂尔多斯市重点中学中考英语猜题卷含答案，共14页。试卷主要包含了angrily，and，clser，the等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1．请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0．5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。
2．答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、The number f the peple that wn cars ____ becming _____, s parking cars is a big prblem.
A．is; larger and largerB．are; larger and larger
C．are; mre and mreD．is; mre and mre
2、---What else shuld we pay attentin t _______ ur life?
---The change f ur mds, I think.
A．imprveB．imprvedC．t imprveD．imprving
3、We must find ut the prfessr is cming, s we can bk a rm fr him.
A．hw B．why C．when D．where
4、Sme f my friends are interested in science, but nne f them can tell ____________.
A．when UFOs appear next time
B．if hrses knw the way r nt
C．where was this kind f plant fund
D．hw elephants cmmunicate
5、We may have many difficulties in life, and at times it’s even unfair fr smene, but it _____ hw yu face them.
A．takes upB．lks up tC．depends n
6、— It’s very kind f Lucy t prepare all the things fr the picnic.
— D yu mean we bring anything?
A．can’tB．shuldn’tC．needn’tD．mustn’t
7、Hurry up, _________ yu will be late fr class.
A．andB．rC．butD．s
8、--- It’s beynd dubt __________ he has paid fr the tickets.
--- Of curse nt! ___________ I have a bad memry.
A．that; IfB．whether; IfC．that; UnlessD．whether; Unless
9、—We have finished reading all the stries, Miss Li.
—________ ! Let’ s have a break.
A．Gd luckB．Well dne
C．CngratulatinsD．Best wishes
10、Skating can be ______________ exciting sprt fr kids.
A．/B．aC．anD．the
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、Chse the wrds r expressins and cmplete the passage（选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文）
The Hle (洞；坑) in the Grund
There was nce a farmer wh lived near a rad.
It was nt a busy rad, but 1 , cars passed the farm.
Near the farm gate, there was a large hle in the rad.
This hle was always full f water, and the drivers f the cars culd nt knw 2 the hle was. They thught it was prbably shallw (浅的).
Then when they drve int the hle, they culd nt drive ut because it was s deep.
The farmer spent 3 time wrking n the farm. He spent mst f it watching the hle. 4 the car drve int it, he pulled the car ut with his tractr (拖拉机) and asked the driver fr a lt f mney.
One day, the driver f a car said t him, “Yu must make a lt f mney pulling cars ut f this hle night and day.”
“Oh, n,” the farmer said. “I dn’t pull cars ut f the hle at night. At night I fill the hle with 5 .”
1．A．alwaysB．neverC．smetimesD．usually
2．A．hw farB．hw deepC．hw bigD．hw much
3．A．muchB．smeC．enughD．little
4．A．WhenB．BefreC．IfD．Because
5．A．grassB．stneC．waterD．paper
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、五、语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Have yu ever heard f friendships amng animals? At a z in Germany, an unusual friendship develped 1．a cat and a bear.
N ne is quite sure hw the friendship first began. One day, sme 2．(wrker) in the z nticed a black cat was in the bear’s cage(笼子), and the tw animals were playing tgether peacefully. They were surprised 3．well the small cat seemed t get alng with the large bear. The bear keeper allwed the cat t stay with the bear. And later the pair and their unusual friendship 4．(becme) a ht tpic at the z.
After several years, a new cage5． (build) fr the bear. Hwever, the cat was still in the same cage, s it walked arund 6．(angry) and cried t be with the bear. The bear keeper finally tk pity n the cat 7．let it stay with the bear. The cat and the bear gt 8． (clse) than befre. They ften sat tgether and shared meals in 9．sun.
Smetimes it may be natural fr animals 10．(have) their wn ideas abut wh wuld make a gd friend. These may surprise humans, wh usually expect animals t frm relatinships with thers f the same species.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、What did yu d n April 23, Wrld Bk Day, last year? Did yu find sme interesting bks t read? Nw let me intrduce sme gd bks fr yu t read.
1．Wh wrte the bk The Methds and Madness Inside Rm 56?
A．Rafe Esquith.B．Yamamt Ryichi.
C．Randy Pausch.D．Lng Yingtai＆Andreas.
2．Frm the bk Climate Change+2 Degrees, we can knw ________.
A．the earth’s temperature will surely g up 2℃
B．the future f different cuntries in the wrld
C．prper and useful ways t prtect ur wrld
D．smething abut the histry f glbal warming
3．Andreas and his mther knw each ther better by ________.
A．writing lettersB．sending e-mails
C．talking n the phneD．chatting n line
4．Which f the fllwing is NOT true in the bk The Last Lecture?
A．The prfessr is frm America.
B．The prfessr was in his pr health.
C．The prfessr talked abut getting ver the difficulties.
D．The prfessr talked a lt abut his illness in his lecture.
5．The passage may be taken frm ________.
A．a diaryB．a bk advertisement
C．a nvelD．a film review
B
14、 Is there a way t quickly remember infrmatin just befre taking an exam? Walking backwards might be a way t slve this prblem. Scientists frm the University f Rehamptn in the UK said this activity can help peple imprve their shrt-term memry.
Researchers asked 114 vlunteers t watch a vide. After watching the vide, vlunteers were divided int three grups. One grup was tld t walk 10 metres frward. The secnd grup walked 10 metres backward. The third grup std in ne place. All three grups were then asked 20 questins abut what they saw in the vide.
The scientists fund that the backward- walking grup gt tw mre.answers crrect n average than the ther grups.
This suggests that the relatinship between the cncepts(概念）f time and space is imprtant cnsidering hw ur minds frm memries. "Time is really expressed via(通过）space,”Aleksandar Aksentijevic, wh led the study, tld The Daily Mail. When yu walk backward, yu see things frm a different way cmpared t walking frward. This difference helps peple recall things that happened in the past.
And walking backward is nt just gd fr ur brains. It is als gd fr the rest f ur bdy. Cmpared t walking frward, walking backward is mre challenging. This can amelirate ur health, accrding t New Scientist, Walking backward uses mre energy in a shrt time and burns mre calries.
Besides, walking backward is less stressful fr ur knees. It culd.be helpful fr peple wh ften have pain in their knees, accrding t researchers frm the Unegn in the US. Walking backward als keeps ur spines（脊柱）strng, which can help t reduce pain in the lwer back. This might be why many ld peple like walking backward.
1．In the experiment, the first grup was asked t_________.
A．walk 10 metres frward
B．walk 10 metres backward
C．keep n mving arund
D．stand in ne place
2．The experiment shws that walking backward____________.
A．puts less tress n ur knees
B．helps with the rest f ur bdy
C．uses mre energy in a shrt time .
D．imprves the shrt-term memry
3．The underlined wrd “amelirate” in the passage means"_______________."
A．harmB．imprveC．cntrlD．spread
4．Accrding t New Scientist,why is walking backward helpful?
A．It helps peple remember infrmatin
B．It helps peple burn mre calries.
C．It reduces pain in peple's knees and backs.
D．It allws peple t slve prblems in different ways
5．What is the best title fr this passage?
A．Let's exercise ur brainB．Let's d an experiment
C．Let's walk backwardD．Let's d mre exercise
C
15、
Sme f the greatest prblems we face tday are the destructin (破坏) f ur envirnment. Brwn cluds, plluted water, endangered wild animals.., these prblems seem s huge.
S my family des what we can. We take clth bags t stres instead f using plastic bags. We walk where we dn't have t drive...
But des it d any gd? When I am the nly ne in line at the market with clth bags, am I ding any gd? Des my walking t stres make any real difference t the wrld?
I recently learned smething abut flamings (火烈鸟) which like t get tgether in grups f a thusand r mre. Every year, when the time cmes fr migratin (迁徙), a few f them first takeff frm the lake. But nne f the thers seem t ntice, s the small grup returns. Hwever, the next day they try again. This time few mre fly alng with them, but mst f them still pay n attentin, s they return again. They try fr several times. Every time a few mre birds jin in but, since the thusands f thers still take n ntice, the great migratin plan is nce mre stpped.
Then ne day smething changes. The same small grup f birds nce again starts flying and a small number mre jin in just as befre, then mre. Finally, they all take flight and the migratin really begins. What a spectacular sight it must be—thusands f flamings taking ff int the sky at nce!
A few can make a difference. Even if yu're the ne t take the first step, and cntinue trying, thers will smeday take ntice and tgether we will slve even ur greatest prblems.
1．Where wuld yu mst prbably read this passage?
A．A guidebk.B．A mvie pster.
C．A persnal blg(博客).D．A gelgy(地质) magazine.
2．Why des the writer use clth bags in stres?
A．Because he wants t d sme gd t the envirnment.
B．Because he thinks plastic bags are mre expensive.
C．Because there are nly clth bags in stres.
D．Because all the peple use clth bags in stres.
3．What des the underlined wrd "spectacular" in Paragraph 5 prbably mean?
A．Frustrating.B．Surprising.C．Terrible.D．Fantastic.
4．Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A．Even if we can walk there, we still drive ver.
B．Flamings like t get tgether in grups f a thusand r mre.
C．Brwn cluds and plluted water are the nly prblems we face tday.
D．When a few f the flamings first take ff frm the lake, all the thers fllw at nce.
5．What's the writer's purpse f writing this article?
A．T shw that the writer lves t see the migratin f flamings.
B．T tell readers t cntinue trying and it can make a difference.
C．T intrduce a special kind f flaming t readers.
D．T shw that there're many prblems in the wrld.
D
16、Zhalng is a nature reserve in Heilngjiang in nrtheast China．It is ne f the wrld’s mst imprtant wetlands．The area prvides fd and shelter fr wildlife．It is an ideal hme fr different kinds f plants，fish and birds．
Many birds live cmfrtably in Zhalng Nature Reserve all year rund，while sme nly stay fr a shrt time．There are many fish in the wetlands，and the birds can easily catch them fr fd．Zhalng Nature Reserve is an imprtant living area fr the rare red-crwned cranes．There are nt manyred-crwned cranes in the wrld．Sme f them live in Zhalng．
Sme peple want t change the wetlands t make mre space fr farms and buildings．This means that there will be less and less space fr wildlife．
Mre and mre birds are in danger because they d nt have enugh living space．Many f them died．The Chinese gvernment wants t prtect these endangered birds，and they can be safe in Zhalng．
Every year a lt f turists g t Zhalng t watch birds．This year members f urBird watching Club are ging t study the different kinds f birds in Zhalngand the changes in their numbers．The study begins next mnth．
We d a bird cunt nce a year．We are nw inviting secndary schl students t help．We need mre peple t help us cunt and d smething t help the birds．Many peple d nt understand the imprtance f the wetlands．We hpe this infrmatin will help them understand and make them actively take actin t prtect wildlife．
1．What is the best title f the passage？
A．Less and Less Space fr Wildlife
B．Many Turists Watch birds in Zhalng Yearly
C．Zhalng is a Famus Scenic Spt
D．Zhalng A Special Place
2．The shelter in the first paragraph means．
A．a place t live r stay
B．a large z
C．a place t hunt animals
D．a large park
3．Which f the fllwing sentences is false？
A．There are a lt fred-crwned cranes in ther parts f the wrld．
B．Sme birds g t Zhalng fr a shrt stay．
C．Zhalng nature reserveis the cmfrtable hme f many birds．
D．Birds can find fd withut difficulty in Zhalng．
4．This passage is written t
A．ask peple t d smething fr birds．
B．help peple learn abut prtecting wildlife．
C．make peple understand hw imprtant the wetlands are．
D．ask students all ver the wrld t watch birds．
E
17、Living in a different culture can be a bth exciting and challenging (挑战性的) experience.Yu have t learn different cultures and try t get used t them.Let's share sme cultural differences between China and the US t help understand each ther.
Privacy(隐私)一Chinese peple talk abut subjects such as ages and incme(收入),which Americans think is nt plite.
Families--- In China,elders are traditinally treated with respect (尊重).In America,the gal f the family is t encurage independence (独立)，especially that f the children.Unlike the Chinese,lder Americans seldm live with their children.
Friends--- Chinese peple have different meanings t describe friends.In China,friendship means a lifelng friend wh thinks it's his duty t give his friends any help.Americans always call peple they meet friends.
Mney--- As is well knwn ,the Chinese like saving mney.They are always careful when they are planning t spend mney.It is different in America,where far fewer families are saving mney.
Educatin-Chinese peple value educatin and jb mre than Americans d, wh pay mre attentin t gd nature instead.
1．Hw many cultural differences are mentined between China and America?
A．Five. B．Six. C．Seven. D．Eight.
2．If yu ask an American wman her age,she may answer
A．“I'm 30 years ld.” B．“Yu are kidding.”
C．“Srry,Idn't knw.” D．“Oh,it's a secret.”
3．What's the cnditin f the elders in America?
A．They usually live with their children.
B．They are greatly respected by the yung.
C．They usually live alne.
D．They usually live with their relatives and friends.
4．Which f the fllwings is NOT true?
A．In America,fewer peple are saving mney.
B．In America ，peple value independence .
C．In America,friendship means lifelng friends.
D．In America,peple pay mre attentin t gd nature.
5．The passage mainly talks abut
A．the intrductin f the American culture
B．hw t treat the elders in different cuntries
C．the experience f living in a different culture
D．cultural differences between China and America
F
18、Once a tiger was in a cage. Sn a gd man went by. As sn as the tiger saw the man, the tiger began t cry. “Please! Please!” the tiger called. “Please, let me ut.” “N,” said the gd man. “If I d, yu will eat me.” “I will nt eat yu,” the tiger said. “Please let me ut.”
The gd man believed the tiger. He pened the dr f the cage. The tiger jumped ut. “Hw silly yu are,” the tiger laughed. “Nw I am ging t eat yu.” “Wait!” the man cried. “Yu ught nt t eat me. Let us ask thers what they think.” “Yu may ask three thers. ” the tiger said.
The gd man asked a tree. The tree said, “I give shade (树荫). And yet I am cut dwn. Let the tiger eat yu.”
Next, the gd man asked a bird. The bird said, “I hurt n ne. Yet peple hunt and kill me. Let the tiger eat yu.”
The last ne that the gd man asked was a rad. The rad said, “I dn’t care if the tiger eats yu. Peple culd nt get alng t well withut me. Yet all day and all night peple step n me withut even a ‘thank yu’.”
The tiger was ready t eat the gd man. Just then a dg came by. “What is happening?” asked the dg. The man tld the dg the whle stry.
“I dn’t understand,” said the dg. “The tiger wants t eat yu because yu put him in a cage?”
“N, n,” said the man. “Sme ther men put him in a cage.”
“Oh,” the dg said. “He is ging t eat yu because yu d nt have a cage.”
“Silly dg!” the tiger cried. “Dn’t yu understand? I was in the cage. This man let me ut.”
“Oh, I see,” the dg said. “When the man was in the cage, yu let him ut.”
“I was in the cage!” the tiger cried. “In this way!” with that, he jumped back int the cage.
At nce, the dg clsed the dr f the cage. “Oh,” the dg laughed. “At last I understand!”
The gd man and the dg walked ff. The tiger lked sad in the cage. If he waited lng enugh, perhaps anther gd man wuld cme by.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案, 并将其标号填入题前括号内。
1．When the tiger saw the man, he began t cry, because _____________.
A．he wanted the man t help him ut f the cage
B．he wanted t eat the man
C．he wanted t eat the dg
D．he wanted t eat the bird
2．After the tiger jumped ut f the cage, he wanted _____________.
A．t thank the man B．t eat the man
C．t ask the thers D．t run away
3．The tree ____________ with the tiger because _______ t the tree.
A．agreed; humans were kind
B．agreed; humans were nt kind
C．disagreed; humans were kind
D．disagreed; humans were nt kind
4．The bird let the tiger eat the man because __________.
A．peple helped birds
B．it liked tigers
C．it liked the man
D．peple hunted and killed him
5．What happened t the tiger at last?
A．The dg agreed that the tiger culd eat the gd man.
B．The tiger jumped back int the cage and was clsed in the cage again.
C．The tiger ate the gd man and the dg.
D．The tiger made friends with the gd man and the dg.
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、书面表达
美丽中国,美丽长江。黄冈是长江边一座美丽的城市。假如你是黄冈某中学的一名中学生李明,请你以“美丽的黄冈”为话題,向你的英国笔友Tm介绍一下你美丽的家乡——黄冈。
要点提示：1.黄冈位于长江之边,大别山之南；
2.黄冈历史悠久,名人辈出；
3.黄冈风景迷人,乡村秀美;
4.人人参与,从小事做起,黄冈人正在努力地保护黄冈的自然环境;
5.邀请Tm来中国,欣赏黄冈更美好的绿水青山、蓝天白云。
写作要求：1.词数90左右(短文的开头已经给出,不计入总词数);
2.根据要点提示,可以适当发挥;
3.短文中不得出现真实的姓名及校名。
参考词汇:lie(位于); Dabie muntains; plant; clean up; clear river and green muntains
Dear Tm,
Thanks fr yur last letter. Yu asked me abut my hmetwn, nw let me tell yu. _______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes!
Yurs,
Li Ming
参考答案
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、D
2、C
3、C
4、D
5、C
6、C
7、B
8、C
9、B
10、C
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、1．C
2．B
3．D
4．A
5．C
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、1．between
2．wrkers
3．hw
4．became
5．was built
6．angrily
7．and
8．clser
9．the
10．t have
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
13、1．A
2．C
3．A
4．D
5．B
14、1．A
2．D
3．B
4．B
5．C
15、1．C
2．A
3．D
4．B
5．B
16、1．D
2．A
3．A
4．B
17、1．A
2．D
3．C
4．C
5．D
18、1．A
2．B
3．B
4．D
5．B
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、Dear Tm,
Thanks fr yur last letter. Yu asked me abut my hmetwn. nw let me tell yu.
My hmetwn is Huanggang. It lies by the Yangtze River and at the suthern ft f Dabie Muntains.
It's a beautiful city with a lng histry. A number f famus peple cme frm ur city, such as Li siguang, Li shizhen, Wen Yidu and s n. There are lts f beautiful muntains, rivers and lakes. They are s fascinating that thusands f turists cme t visit Huanggang every year. Yu can als see beautiful villages everywhere. We are prud f ur hmetwn.
Nw the peple in Huanggang are trying t prtect the natural envirnment. We plant trees as many as pssible every year. We stp factries frm thrwing rubbish int the rivers. Vlunteers g t the muntains, frests, parks and streets t clean them up n the weekends. Everyne is playing a rle in making ur city mre and mre beautiful. We are taking actin!
Tm, wuld yu like t cme t Huanggang? Yu can see clear rivers and green muntains as well as blue skies and white clud. I believe yu will fall in lve with ur city and have a wnderful time. Lking frward t yur visit!
Best wishes!
Yurs,
Li Ming
Title: Dear Andreas
Authr: Lng Yingtai＆Andreas
Andreas is a cllege student studying in Germany. His mther is a writer wrking in Taiwan. By writing letters t each ther fr mre than three years, Lng Yingtai says she clearly understands what an 18-year-ld man is like, Andreas says he knws his mther better. This is a great bk full f lve. Dn’t miss it.
Title: Climate Change+2 Degrees
Authr: Yamamt Ryichi
If the earth’s temperature went up 2℃, what wuld happen? In this bk we learn abut the histry, tday’s situatin and the future f glbal warming. The authr als tells us prper and useful ways t prtect ur wrld.
Title: The Methds and Madness Inside Rm 56
Authr: Rafe Esquith
Perhaps the mst famus fifth-grade teacher in America, Rafe Esquith, helps his children understand literature, lve life, and becme happy, self-cnfident peple using his successful methds in his Ls Angeles public schl classrm. He has created surprising miracles. This is a pwerful bk. Yu’d better read it.
Title: The Last Lecture
Authr: Randy Pausch
Randy Pausch, a prfessr frm New Yrk was asked t give a lecture. He knew it wuld prbably be his last lecture, because he was dying f illness. His lecture wasn’t abut dying, but abut getting ver the difficulties, helping thers t realize their dreams.