2026年河北省石家庄市中考英语质检试卷(含详细答案解析)

这是一份2026年河北省石家庄市中考英语质检试卷(含详细答案解析)，共19页。试卷主要包含了完形填空，补全对话-填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读-简答，阅读填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
I just experienced tw ppsite feelings.It all (1) when my best friend Lucy tld me smething.She said，"Hi，Grace.Guess what!I gt my first pet cat tday!""Ww，that's s lvely!"I said (2) .
I was happy fr my friend but als (3) fr myself.I planned t g hiking with Ollie in the muntains this weekend.I imagined that I wuld enjy my time with (4) .Just at that time，Ollie called me and said that he culdn't g with me.The rest f the day，I was in (5) spirits.
Then my mther asked me t help Mrs.Alice t (6) the weeds（杂草）.When I gt t Mrs.Alice's huse，she was cleaning her (7) .She said she needed t get the weeds ut f here right away!
"Wuld yu like me t help？"I asked."Oh，that wuld be great!"she said."But t be hnest，I'm nt happy.I think helping with the weeds might take my (8) ff ther things."I added.
Then Mrs.Alice said，"Yur feelings are just like the big garden.There are beautiful flwers like psitive thughts and als (9) weeds like negative thughts.In rder t live a happy life，yu shuld try yur best t (10) the negative nes."
Nw I usually get the weeds ut f my heart and try my best t live a happy life.
1.A. stayedB. passedC. startedD. waited
2.A. bravelyB. weaklyC. freelyD. excitedly
3.A. sadB. tiredC. busyD. prud
4.A. luckB. hpeC. natureD. trust
5.A. prB. highC. brightD. calm
6.A. put upB. eat upC. clean upD. use up
7.A. hallwayB. gardenC. kitchenD. bedrm
8.A. abilityB. mindC. reasnD. rest
9.A. hmelessB. clrlessC. uselessD. careless
10.A. discverB. checkC. leaveD. clear
二、补全对话-填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
11.（Lisa and Mike meet at the schl gate.）
Lisa：Hi，Mike!Yu lk s happy.（1）______
Mike：I wn first place in the English speech cntest.
Lisa：（2）______
Mike：Thank yu.Actually，I practiced a lt fr it.
Lisa：（3）______
Mike：I talked abut hw t prtect the envirnment.
Lisa：That's a great tpic!I am als interested in it.Shall we have a talk abut it tmrrw？
Mike：（4）______ I am free tmrrw.
Lisa：See yu then.
Mike：（5）______
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
三、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。
A
Jay，a ten-year-ld by，started a nnprfit（非营利的） grup.A newspaper reprter Andy spke with him abut his effrts.
Reprter：Tell us abut the charity wrk yu d.
Jay：I help peple in need arund the wrld.My activities include handing ut"blessing（祝福）bags"and raising mney fr kids' libraries.
Reprter：If yu culd put a secret superpwer inside each blessing bag，what wuld it be？
Jay：I'd pick kindness.Because it spreads like fire when we share.
Reprter：What's ne small thing every student culd d t make smene smile？
Jay：Write a kind nte.I nce wrte a nte t my best friend.She keeps it clse whenever she feels discuraged.
Reprter：Hw did yu start the charity wrk？
Jay：I gt int it all because f my dad.He's always ready t help thers and he is my rle mdel.
Reprter：D yu want t keep ding this when yu grw up？
Jay：I never plan t stp and I will call n my classmates and neighbrs t jin in.
12.What charity wrk des Jay d？ ______
A. Writing a kind nte.B. Speaking with a reprter.
C. Handing ut blessing bags.D. Raising mney fr hspitals.
13.Why des Jay put kindness inside each blessing bag？ ______
A. It helps t grw up.B. It keeps friends clse.
C. It makes peple smile.D. It spreads when shared.
14.Wh is Jay's rle mdel？ ______
A. His dad.B. His friend.C. His classmate.D. His neighbr.
B
Every day after schl，Bb wuld run hme，pick up his guitar and lse himself in the music.Playing the guitar was his greatest jy.
One day，a lcal talent shw was planned and made public.Bb decided t jin，but sn he started t wrry.He began t questin his skills.The fear f failure trubled him.
Bb's grandfather nticed he was upset.He then shared a stry frm when he was yung."I nce dreamed f being a painter，but self-dubt held me back，" he said. "I went t see an ld artist，wh tld me t paint a picture in frnt f a crwd.I was scared and didn't knw what t d."The artist smiled and said， "Dn't wrry abut what thers think.Paint frm yur heart.True beauty cmes frm being true t yurself，nt perfect."With this advice，Bb's grandfather let his feelings guide him and painted well.
Encuraged by his grandfather's stry，Bb practiced hard every day.On the talent shw day，he walked nt the stage and played better than ever befre.His fingers mved ver the strings（弦）， creating music that tuched the listeners' hearts.
"I learned that success isn't just abut winning a prize，it's abut enjying what yu lve t d." Bb said. " The true award is the prcess（过程） itself."
15.Why did Bb wrry abut jining the talent shw？ ______
A. He culdn't get any supprt.
B. He didn't have a gd guitar.
C. He dubted his wn musical skills.
D. He was afraid f facing the crwd.
16.What did Bb learn frm his grandfather's stry？ ______
A. T be true t himself.B. T practice much harder.
C. T care abut thers' pinins.D. T learn frm ther musicians.
17.What did Bb finally realize after the talent shw？ ______
A. Practising regularly makes perfect.
B. Winning a prize is the best award.
C. Enjying the prcess matters mst.
D. Questining urselves imprves skills.
C
The Cafeidian Wetland lies in Cafeidian District（区），Tangshan City.It cvers a ttal area f 540 square kilmeters，including a prvincial （省级的） wetland and a bird nature prtectin area with an area f 110 square kilmeters.It is knwn as the largest wetland and bird prtectin area in nrthern China.
The wetland is hme t many kinds f wild animals and plants.There are 238 kinds f wild plants and 307 kinds f birds here.The Internatinal Wetland Organizatin speaks highly f it，saying it is a nice wetland prtectin area with great develpment value.
Cafei Lake cvers a very large water area，making it nt nly a wnderful place fr bating and fishing but als a water surce （水源） fr the farmland arund it.At the same time，it serves as a backup （备用的） water surce fr the Cafeidian Industrial Area.
With clear skies，blue water and green grass，it has a nice and cmfrtable climate.Unlike mst cld nrthern areas with lng freezing winters，it has n very cld winters r ht summers.Many birds find safe hmes here t live，raise their babies and play.The lake is full f lively views：fish swim in the water，birds fly high in the sky，and reeds （芦苇） shake gently in the wind.These beautiful natural views change with the seasns，and attract a large number f visitrs every year.
18.Hw big is the Cafeidian Wetland？ ______
A. 110 square kilmeters.B. 238 square kilmeters.
C. 307 square kilmeters.D. 540 square kilmeters.
19.What is Paragraph 3 mainly abut？ ______
A. The area f Cafei Lake.B. The uses f Cafei Lake.
C. The views f Cafei Lake.D. The water surce f Cafei Lake.
20.What kind f climate des the Cafeidian Wetland have？______
A. Ht and wet.B. Cld and windy.
C. Dry and changeable.D. Nice and cmfrtable.
21.Where is the text mst prbably frm？______
A. A nvel.B. A diary.C. A travel guide.D. A strybk.
D
D yu ften cmpare yurself with thers？Perhaps yur best friend gets a gift yu really want，r yur brther can g t a cncert but yu can't.Cmparing with thers is very cmmn in ur daily life，but fcusing n yur wn prgress is the real key t yur happiness.
"We ften cmpare urselves with peple wh are better r wrse than us，"says Dr.Smith，a psychlgist（心理专家）."But yu shuld cmpare yurself with yur past self and future self." This can help yu value what yu've achieved and lk frward t yur future.He als says that fcusing n yur wn gals is better than nly wanting t be the best.
Cmparing yurself with thers is natural.We ften d it withut perceiving.And mst f the time，we dn't even knw we are ding this.If yu ften feel sad r upset when cmparing with thers，stp and think abut what yu are gd at.Everyne has his wn advantages.
Maybe smetimes yu are wndering，"What if all my friends are better than me？"Dr.Smith says jealusy（妒忌） is a cmmn feeling.T deal with it，yu can try celebrating yur friends' success.It can nt nly cheer yur friends up but als make yu feel gd.It will encurage yu and yur friends t grw tgether and becme better.
22.What is the real key t ur happiness？ ______
A. Cmparing with thers ften.B. Having a gift we really want.
C. Fcusing n ur wn prgress.D. Ging t cncerts with brthers.
23.Why shuld we cmpare urselves with ur past and future self？ ______
A. T value ur achievements.B. T be the best all the time.
C. T meet with better peple.D. T knw thers' purpses.
24.What des the underlined wrd"perceiving" in paragraph 3 prbably mean？ ______
A. Discussing.B. Realizing.C. Frgetting.D. Calling.
25.Hw can we deal with the feeling f jealusy accrding t Dr.Smith？ ______
A. Build urselves up.B. D better than friends.
C. Celebrate friends' success.D. Feel gd abut urselves.
26.What is the best title fr the text？ ______
A. Cmpare with YurselfB. Cheer Yur Friends up
C. Find Yur Own AdvantagesD. Learn t Deal with Jealusy
四、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。
27. The 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala（盛会） had a hugely ppular prgram called Wu BOT.In this shw，human-like rbts perfrmed traditinal Chinese kung fu tgether with yung kung fu perfrmers.This made it ne f the mst talked-abut perfrmances in this year's gala.It wn high praise frm bth the yung and the ld.
The rbts are designed and prduced by a leading Chinese rbtics cmpany.These rbts perfrm difficult mvements n stage.They wrk with students frm kung fu schls and stay in step with them.Because they have exact cntrl technlgy and stable（稳定的） mvement design，the rbts can mve smthly and wrk well with human perfrmers.
The rbt perfrmance made great prgress in just ne year.At the 2025 Spring Festival Gala，the rbts culd nly perfrm simple grup dances.This year，hwever，they finished difficult kung fu mvements easily.This great prgress shws the latest develpments in China's human-like rbts.
This ppular prgram is mre than just an exciting and interesting stage act.It helps peple understand kung fu in a new way by cmbining（使融合） traditinal Chinese culture and mdern technlgy.In the future，such technlgies may be widely used in fields like educatin，public services and daily life.
(1) Which prgram was hugely ppular at the 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala？
______
(2) Why can the rbts mve smthly and wrk well with human perfrmers？
______
(3) What des the great prgress f the rbt perfrmance shw？
______
(4) Hw des this ppular prgram help peple understand kung fu in a new way？
______
(5) Imagine hw rbts will be used in daily life.（Please give an example.）
______
五、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共15分。
28.Life was peaceful fr my family until smething happened.Last year my Dad (1) （get）a new jb.It was in (2) twn far away frm ur hme.Mum and Dad decided we had t mve， (3) it was a lng way fr Dad t travel every day.When they tld me abut (4) （they） plan，I was upset（不安的）.I was (5) （wrry） that I wuld miss all my friends and teachers a lt.
Anyway，six (6) （mnth） after that，my family mved t the new place.The huse was much (7) （big） than ur ld ne.My bedrm was n the (8) （tw） flr f the huse，and thrugh its windw I culd see the sea.I enjyed watching the sunset ver the water every evening.
I wasn't lking frward (9) the first day at my new schl.I felt (10) （real） scared abut meeting lts f new peple.But when I gt there，everyne was (11) （friend）!As sn as I walked int the classrm，I (12) （welcme） warmly by my new classmates.My teacher intrduced me t the class (13) I even made friends with tw students.Frm that day n，my new classmates always invited me (14) （play） with them at break time.
Nw I have gt used t the new life here.I feel happy and I believe I (15) （have） a wnderful time in the future.Mving hme isn't that bad，after all!
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
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六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
29.请仔细观察下面的图片，并根据所给提示写一篇短文。
提示：
（1）What can yu see in the pictures？
（2）What have yu learned frm the by？
注意：
（1）短文须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥；
（2）短文中不要出现真实的地名、校名和人名；
（3）词数80个左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
Lk at the pictures.______
答案和解析
1~10.【答案】C、D、A、C、A、C、B、B、C、D
【解析】（ 1）考查动词。句意：这一切都始于我最好的朋友露西告诉我一些事情的时候。A待，B经过，C开始，D等待，空后when my best friend Lucy tld me smething（我最好的朋友露西告诉我一些事情）为表示事情发生的起点，应用started。故选C。
（ 2）考查副词。句意："哇，太可爱了！"我兴奋地说。A勇敢地，B虚弱，C自由地，D兴奋地，上文I gt my first pet cat tday!（今天我得到了我的第一只宠物猫！）朋友告诉她获得宠物猫，作者应为朋友感到高兴，应用excitedly"兴奋地"。故选D。
（ 3）考查形容词。句意：我为朋友感到高兴，但也为自己感到难过。A伤心的，B累的，C忙碌的，D自豪的，上文 I was happy fr my friend （我为朋友感到高兴）作者为朋友高兴，下文提到计划被取消，but表示转折，应用sad"难过的"。故选A。
（ 4）考查名词。句意：我原本想象自己会享受与大自然在一起的时光。A好运，B希望，C自然，D信任，上文I planned t g hiking with Ollie in the muntains this weekend.（我原本计划这个周末和Ollie一起去山里徒步旅行。）提到"去山里远足"，远足是与大自然接触的活动。故选C。
（ 5）考查形容词。句意：那天剩下的时间里，我情绪低落。A不好的，B高的，C明亮的，D冷静的，上文The rest f the day，I was in pr spirits.（那天剩下的时间里，我情绪低落。）Ollie取消计划导致作者情绪变差，应用pr"不好的"。故选A。
（ 6）考查动词短语。句意：然后我妈妈让我去帮爱丽丝太太清除杂草。A张贴，B吃光，C清理，D用完，空后为"the weeds"（杂草）需搭配"清除"含义的短语，应用clean up"清理"。故选C。
（ 7）考查名词。句意：当我到达爱丽丝太太家时，她正在打扫她的花园。A走廊，B花园，C厨房，D卧室，下文She said she needed t get the weeds ut f here right away!（她说她得马上把这里的杂草清理掉！）她需要清除杂草，杂草生长在"花园"中，garden符合逻辑。故选B。
（ 8）考查名词。句意：我想帮忙除草可能会让我不再去想其他事情。A能力，B心思，C理由，D休息，空后为"ff ther things"（其它事情）固定搭配take ne's mind ff sth.表示"让某人不再想某事"。故选B。
（ 9）考查形容词。句意：有美丽的鲜花，就像积极的想法，也有无用的杂草，就像消极的想法。A无家可归的，B无色的，C无用的，D粗心的，上文There are beautiful flwers like psitive thughts （有美丽的鲜花，就像积极的想法）鲜花代表积极想法，下文杂草代表消极想法，杂草应是无用的，应用useless"无用的"。故选C。
（ 10）考查动词。句意：为了过上幸福的生活，你应该尽力清除那些消极的想法。A发现，B核对，C离开，D清除，上文weeds like negative thughts.（杂草代表消极想法）可知需要被清除，应用clear"清除"。故选D。
本文讲述了作者经历了两种相反的感受，从朋友获得宠物的喜悦，到自己计划被取消的失落，最后通过邻居的比喻学会清除内心负面情绪的故事。
首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
11.【答案】【小题1】
What's the gd news?
【小题2】
Cngratulatins!
【小题3】
What did yu talk abut?
【小题4】
Sure, I'd lve t.
【小题5】
See yu.
【解析】1. 根据上文Yu lk s happy.（你看起来如此开心。）可知接下来询问有什么好消息，故填What's the gd news？
2. 根据上文I wn first place in the English speech cntest.（我英语演讲比赛获得了第一名。）可知下文表示祝贺，故填Cngratulatins!
3. 根据下文I talked abut hw t prtect the envirnment.（我谈论了怎么保护环境。）可知上文询问谈论了什么，故填What did yu talk abut？
4. 根据上文Shall we have a talk abut it tmrrw？（明天我们可以谈谈吗？）及I am free tmrrw.（我明天有空。）可知这里是肯定回答，表示愿意，故填Sure，I'd lve t.
5. 根据上文See yu then.（到时候见。）可知下文表示再见，故填See yu.
12~14.【答案】C、D、A
【解析】（ 1）细节理解题。根据Jay的回答："My activities include handing ut 'blessing bags' and raising mney fr kids' libraries."（我的活动包括分发"福袋"和为儿童图书馆筹集资金。）可知，Jay的慈善工作是分发福袋。故选C。
（ 2）细节理解题。根据Jay的回答："I'd pick kindness.Because it spreads like fire when we share."（我会选择善良。因为当我们分享时，它像火一样蔓延。）可知，Jay在每个福袋里面都放了善良是为了分享和传播。故选D。
（ 3）细节理解题。根据Jay的回答："I gt int it all because f my dad.He's always ready t help thers and he is my rle mdel."（我陷入这一切都是因为我爸爸。他总是乐于助人，是我的榜样。）可知，他的榜样是他的爸爸。故选A。
本文主要介绍了十岁男孩Jay创办了非营利组织，通过分发"祝福袋"、为儿童图书馆筹款等行动帮助世界各地有需要的人。近日，记者安迪对他进行了采访，了解他的公益历程与感悟。
答阅读题时，先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络，然后在文章中找到对应的信息，再和选项作对比，得出正确答案。
15~17.【答案】C、A、C
【解析】（ 1）细节理解题。根据第二段提到："He began t questin his skills.The fear f failure trubled him."（他开始怀疑自己的能力。对失败的恐惧困扰着他。）说明Bb担心自己的音乐技能，害怕失败，故选C。
（ 2）细节理解题。根据第三段提到："True beauty cmes frm being true t yurself，nt perfect."（真正的美源于忠于自我，而非追求完美。）Bb从中明白要忠于自己，而非追求完美，故选A。
（ 3）细节理解题。根据最后一段 Bb最后说"I learned that success isn't just abut winning a a prize，it's abut enjying what yu lve t d." Bb said. " The true award is the prcess（过程） itself."（Bb说："我明白了，成功不仅仅意味着赢得奖项，还在于享受自己热爱做的事情。真正的奖赏在于这个过程本身。"）他意识到享受过程才是最重要的，故选C。
本文讲述了热爱吉他的男孩Bb，在参加才艺表演前因自我怀疑而焦虑，后受祖父的故事启发，明白要忠于自我、享受过程，最终在舞台上展现了最好的自己。
答阅读题时，先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络，然后在文章中找到对应的信息，再和选项作对比，得出正确答案。
18~21.【答案】D、B、D、C
【解析】本文介绍了曹妃甸湿地的基本情况、生态价值、功能用途和气候景观。
1. 细节理解题。根据第一段中It cvers a ttal area f 540 square kilmeters，（总面积540平方千米）可知，曹妃甸湿地的总面积是540平方千米，故选D。
2. 段落大意题。根据第三段 Cafei Lake cvers a very large water area，making it nt nly a wnderful place fr bating and fishing but als a water surce fr the farmland arund it.At the same time，it serves as a backup water surce fr the Cafeidian Industrial Area.（曹妃湖的水域面积很大，不仅是划船和钓鱼的好地方，也是周围农田的水源。同时，它也是曹妃甸工业区的备用水源。）可知，本段介绍了曹妃湖的多种用途：划船、钓鱼、农田水源、工业区备用水源，因此该段主要讲曹妃湖的用途，故选B。
3. 细节理解题。根据第四段中it has a nice and cmfrtable climate.（气候宜人。）可知，曹妃甸湿地的气候特点，故选D。
4. 推理判断题。根据第一段The Cafeidian Wetland lies in Cafeidian District，Tangshan City.It cvers a ttal area f 540 square kilmeters，including a prvincial wetland and a bird nature prtectin area with an area f 110 square kilmeters.It is knwn as the largest wetland and bird prtectin area in nrthern China.（曹妃甸湿地位于唐山市曹妃甸区。总面积540平方公里，包括省级湿地和110平方公里的鸟类自然保护区。它被称为中国北方最大的湿地和鸟类保护区。）及通读全文可知，全文介绍了湿地的景观、生态和旅游价值，这类介绍景点的文章最可能出自旅游指南，故选C。
22~26.【答案】C、A、B、C、A
【解析】（ 1）细节理解题。根据第一段Cmparing with thers is very cmmn in ur daily life，but fcusing n yur wn prgress is the real key t yur happiness.（和别人比较在我们的日常生活中很常见，但关注自己的进步才是我们幸福的真正关键。）可知幸福的真正关键是关注自己的进步。故选C。
（ 2）细节理解题。根据第二段But yu shuld cmpare yurself with yur past self and future self.This can help yu value what yu've achieved and lk frward t yur future.（但你应该把现在的自己和过去、未来的自己作比较。这能帮助你珍惜自己所取得的成就并展望未来。）可知和过去与未来的自己比较是为了珍惜自己的成就。故选A。
（ 3）词义猜测题。根据第三段We ften d it withut perceiving.And mst f the time，we dn't even knw we are ding this.（我们常常在没有____的情况下做这件事，大多数时候我们甚至不知道自己正在这么做。）可知perceiving意为"意识到"。故选B。
（ 4）细节理解题。根据第四段Dr.Smith says jealusy is a cmmn feeling.T deal with it，yu can try celebrating yur friends' success.（史密斯博士说妒忌是一种很普遍的情绪。想要应对这种情绪，你可以试着为朋友的成功而祝福。）可知应对妒忌的方法是为朋友的成功喝彩。故选C。
（ 5）主旨大意题。根据第一段Cmparing with thers is very cmmn in ur daily life，but fcusing n yur wn prgress is the real key t yur happiness.（和别人比较在我们的日常生活中很常见，但关注自己的进步才是我们幸福的真正关键）以及第二段But yu shuld cmpare yurself with yur past self and future self.（但你应该把现在的自己和过去、未来的自己作比较）可知文章核心观点是劝诫读者不要总是和他人比较，而要和自己比较、关注自我成长，因此最佳标题是和自己比较。故选A。
本文是一篇说明文，探讨了与他人比较这一常见现象，并给出了如何正确看待比较、获得快乐的建议。
考查阅读理解。注意通读全文理解文章大意，仔细分析题干与选项，选出正确答案。
27.【答案】【小题1】Wu BOT.
【小题2】Because they have exact cntrl technlgy and stable mvement design.
【小题3】It shws the latest develpments in China's human-like rbts.
【小题4】By cmbining traditinal Chinese culture and mdern technlgy.
【小题5】Rbts can help peple clean the huse r take care f the elderly.
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据原文第一段"The 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala had a hugely ppular prgram called Wu BOT."（2026年中央电视台春节晚会有一个非常受欢迎的节目，名叫Wu BOT。），可知节目名词是Wu BOT。故填Wu BOT.
（2）细节理解题。根据原文第二段"Because they have exact cntrl technlgy and stable mvement design，the rbts can mve smthly and wrk well with human perfrmers."（由于采用了精准的控制技术和稳定的运动设计，这些机器人能够平稳移动，并与人类表演者配合默契。），可知因为机器人采用了精准的控制技术和稳定的运动设计。故填Because they have exact cntrl technlgy and stable mvement design.
（3）细节理解题。根据原文第三段"This great prgress shws the latest develpments in China's human-like rbts."（这一重大进展展现了中国类人机器人领域的最新发展。），可知这一重大进展展现了中国类人机器人领域的最新发展。故填It shws the latest develpments in China's human-like rbts.
（4）细节理解题。根据原文第四段"It helps peple understand kung fu in a new way by cmbining traditinal Chinese culture and mdern technlgy."（它将中国传统文化与现代科技相结合，帮助人们以一种崭新的方式理解功夫。），可知它将中国传统文化与现代科技相结合。故填By cmbining traditinal Chinese culture and mdern technlgy.
（5）观点表达题。答案合理即可。机器人可以帮助人们打扫卫生或照顾老人。故填Rbts can help peple clean the huse r take care f the elderly.
本文介绍了2026年央视春晚热门节目Wu BOT，讲述了人形机器人表演功夫的背景、技术突破及未来应用前景。
主要考查学生的阅读理解能力及知识运用能力。答题时细节理解题可直接根据文中细节得出答案。
28.【答案】【小题1】
gt
【小题2】
a
【小题3】
because
【小题4】
their
【小题5】
wrried
【小题6】
mnths
【小题7】
bigger
【小题8】
secnd
【小题9】
t
【小题10】
really
【小题11】
friendly
【小题12】
was welcmed
【小题13】
and
【小题14】
t play
【小题15】
will have
【解析】1. 考查动词时态。句意：去年我爸爸得到了一份新工作。根据时间状语Last year"去年"可知，用一般过去时，get"得到"的过去式是gt"得到"，故填gt。
2. 考查冠词。句意：它在一个离我们家很远的城镇里。根据"it was in far away frm ur hme"（它在……离我们家很远的城镇里。）可知，此处泛指一个城镇，twn"城镇"以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a"一"，故填a。
3. 考查连词。句意：妈妈和爸爸决定我们必须搬家，因为爸爸每天要走很长的路去上班。根据前后句逻辑关系可知，此处表示原因，because"因为"符合语境，故填because。
4. 考查形容词性物主代词。句意：当他们告诉我他们的计划时，我很不安。根据"tld me abut "（告诉我……计划。）可知，修饰名词plan"计划"需用形容词性物主代词，they"他们"的形容词性物主代词是their"他们的"，故填their。
5. 考查形容词。句意：我担心我会非常想念我所有的朋友和老师。根据"I was ..."（我是...）可知，be动词后接形容词作表语，wrry"担心"的形容词形式是wrried"担心的"，be wrried that"担心..."为固定搭配，故填wrried。
6. 考查名词复数。句意：不管怎样，六个月后，我们家搬到了新地方。根据"six that"（六个月……之后。）可知，six"六"后接可数名词复数，mnth"月"的复数形式是mnths"月"，故填mnths。
7. 考查形容词比较级。句意：这所房子比我们以前的那所大得多。根据"than"（比）可知，用比较级，big"大的"的比较级是bigger"更大"，故填bigger。
8. 考查序数词。句意：我的卧室在房子的二楼，透过窗户我能看到大海。根据"n the "（在……楼。）可知，the后接序数词表示顺序，tw"二"的序数词是secnd"第二"，故填secnd。
9. 考查介词。句意：我并不期待在新学校的第一天。根据"lking frward first day"（期待...第一天）可知，lk frward t为固定搭配，意为"期待……"，故填t。
10. 考查副词。句意：我真的很害怕见到很多陌生人。根据"felt "（……感到害怕。）可知，修饰形容词scared"害怕的"需用副词，real"真的"的副词形式是really"真地"，故填really。
11. 考查形容词。句意：但是当我到达那里时，每个人都很友好！根据"everyne was ..."（每个人是...）可知，be动词后接形容词作表语，friend"朋友"的形容词形式是friendly"友好的"，故填friendly。
12. 考查动词时态和语态。句意：我一走进教室，就受到了新同学的热烈欢迎。根据"walked"（走）以及语境可知，用一般过去时，主语I"我"与welcme"欢迎"之间是被动关系，用一般过去时的被动语态，主语为单数，故填was welcmed。
13. 考查连词。句意：我的老师把我介绍给全班同学，而且我还和两个学生成了朋友。根据前后句并列顺承关系可知，用and"而且、并且"连接，故填and。
14. 考查动词不定式。句意：从那天起，我的新同学总是邀请我在课间和他们一起玩。根据"invited me ..."（邀请我...）可知，invite sb.t d sth.为固定搭配，意为"邀请某人做某事"，play"玩"用动词不定式形式，故填t play。
15. 考查动词时态。句意：我感到很开心，我相信我将来会过得很愉快。根据时间状语in the future"将来"可知，用一般将来时，have"度过、有"的一般将来时形式是will have"将度过"，故填will have。
29.【答案】 Lk at the pictures.In the first picture，I see a by standing n the sidewalk.He is lking at an ld man with a walking stick.The ld man lks a bit wrried.In the secnd picture，the by is helping the ld man crss the street.He hlds the ld man's arm gently.Frm the by，I have learned t be kind and helpful.I shuld care abut the ld peple arund us.A small act f kindness can make the wrld a warmer place.I will learn frm him and try t help thers whenever I can.
【解析】 Lk at the pictures.In the first picture，I see a by standing n the sidewalk.【高分句型一】He is lking at an ld man with a walking stick.The ld man lks a bit wrried.In the secnd picture，the by is helping the ld man crss the street.He hlds the ld man's arm gently.（介绍图片内容）Frm the by，I have learned t be kind and helpful.I shuld care abut the ld peple arund us.A small act f kindness can make the wrld a warmer place.I will learn frm him and try t help thers whenever I can.【高分句型二】（介绍学到了什么）
【高分句型一】
In the first picture，I see a by standing n the sidewalk.
翻译：在第一张图片中，我看到一个男孩站在人行道上。
分析：句子中应用了固定搭配see sb ding sth，表示"看见某人做某事"。
【高分句型二】
I will learn frm him and try t help thers whenever I can.
翻译：我会向他学习，并且在力所能及的情况下尽力帮助他人。
分析：句子中应用了whenever引导的时间状语从句。
能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。