吉林省松原市2025—2026学年度下学期期末测试卷 八年级英语（含答案）

这是一份吉林省松原市2025—2026学年度下学期期末测试卷 八年级英语（含答案），共4页。

八年级下期末测试卷 英 语
题 得
号 分
三
总 分
一 二
得 分 评卷人
一、语言知识运用(共35分)
I. 单项选择。 ( 5分)
( )1.The students were s happy that they enjyed at the summer camp.
A.they B.them C.themselves
( )2.The teacher tld the students ludly in the library.
A.dn't talk B.nt t talk C.t nt talk
( )3.Mike gt up very early this mrning he culd catch the first train.
B.if C.s that
C.the mst successful
( )5.Be careful with that ld painting.The clur might. if yu tuch it.
A.cme ff B.deal with C.slw dwn
( 6.The cach's speech the whle team.We all feel mre cnfident nw.
A.inspire B.have inspired C.has inspired
( )7.The map n the wall is very useful.Are yu familiar the places marked the red line?
A.with;abve B.t;under C. in; at
( )8.Listening t light music can have a calming n yur mind when yu feel stressed.
A.effrt B.talent C.effect
( )9. my mther was cking in the kitchen,I was ding my hmewrk in my rm.
A.While B.When C.Because
( 10.—I failed my driving test yesterday.
—一 .But I’m sure yu'll pass next time if yu keep practicing.
A.That's great
B.I’m srry t hear that
C.Yu're welcme
.
Ⅱ.从方框中选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。(5分)
Peter:Hi,Bill.I ntice yu are reading the nvel again. 1
Bill:Three times.Every time I read it,I can learn smething new.
Peter:Really?Wh wrte it?
Bill:Richard Adams. 2 I like writers wh have special pinins.
Peter:Me t.Culd yu please tell me mre?
Bill:OK.Richard wrte a bk fr his daughters in the early time. 3
Peter:Sunds interesting.Where did yu buy this bk?
Bill: 4
A:Hell,Amy!
B:Hell,Jack!
A:1. Rbinsn Cruse? B:Nt yet.2.
A:It's abut a man named Rbinsn.It tells us hw the man lived n a lnely island. B:Really?3. .Wh is the writer f it?
A:It was written by a British nvelist named Daniel Defe.
B:D yu have the bk?
A:4. · B:Culd yu lend it t me?
A:Sure.But yu must give it back t me n time.
B:5. _·
IV. 根据短文内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确的答案。(10分)
Mary was ill yesterday.She went t see a dctr.
"Dctr,I’m nt feeling 1 at the mment,"she said.“Every time I d my hme- wrk at night,I feel 2 . If I walk t schl,I have t sit dwn and 3 fr a few
学 校
姓 名
班 级
考 号
A.Only 10 minutes'walk frm here.
B.What a wnderful nvel!
C.In the Rse Bkshp.
D.He's a great English writer.
E.Hw many times have yu read it?
F.In 1974,the bk came ut and it became very ppular
times.”
The dctr serius,but I’m
lked 4 Mary carefully.At afraid yu are 6 t much.”
last he said,“ 5
考 生 座位序号
"I dn't understand what yu mean,"said Mary."I mean yu eat t much 7 ,”said the dctr.
“Oh!Yu mean I’m t 8 .That’s a prblem,”said Mary.“What shuld I d if I dn't want t be heavy?”
“The answer is easy,"said the dctr.“If yu want t be thinner and healthier,yu 9 eat a lt f fd and yu shuld take mre 10 . ”
( B.bad C. well
( B.excited C.tired
( ) B.shut C. stand
( ) B.ver C. like
( ) B.Everything C.Nthing
( ) B.eating C.wrking
( ) B.fruit C.fd
( ) B.healthy C.dirty
( ) B.shuldn't C.shuld
( ) B.shpping C.exercise
V. 从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。(10分)
I will never frget May 15,2024.That night,my car hit a tree and 1 has changed ever since.
I lst mst f my right 2 ,and I was left bleeding with several brken bnes.At the hspital,my bdy was weak,but my mind was still very clear.I just kept 3 myself t hld n.
Tw 4 later, I was allwed t g hme. 5 I left the hspital,the fight was far frm ver.My left leg was badly hurt in that 6 as well,as a result,I had t receive dif- ferent peratins during the next few years.And sn,the dctr had t cut ff mre f my right leg.This made it mre 7 t wear my artificial leg(假肢) ,s I gave it t anther girl.I felt happy t give this gift t smene else.Peple ften tell me they are 8 t see I’m strng.But in my mind,being strng is always nly chice.On the day I left the hspi- tal,I made a prmise t 9 t make gd use f every day t live life t the fullest.I am nt nly cnfident,but I hpe t help thse arund me.In 2025,I even started mdeling.My dream is that ne day a little girl will see me in a magazine and say,“Ww,she nly has ne leg,but she is beautiful because f cnfidence and bravery.”
My dream is simple—t encurage every man,wman and child t knw and 10 that they are beautiful just the way they are.
2. 7._
二、阅读理解(共40分)
VI. 根据所给材料，完成下列各题。 ( 共 4 0 分 )
(A)
Teeth health—10 messages fr children t learn&share
8.When baby teeth start cming in,brush them at least twice a day with clean water. At six mnths,add a little tthpaste.
9.Imagine yur muth has fur parts.In each ne,brush at a 45-degree angle(角度).Frm dwn t up,and frnt t back.
10.Fluride(氟)can make yur teeth strnger.Use tthpaste that has fluride.
根据以上内容，选择正确答案。(5分)
( 1.At what age d peple usually lse their baby teeth?
A.Between ages 4 and 10. B.Between ages 5 and 10.
C.Between ages 6 and 12. D.Between ages 6 and 16.
( )2.Accrding t the passage,which teeth are used fr chewing?
A.Frnt teeth. B.Back teeth. C.All teeth. D.Baby teeth.
( )3.What might be plaque?
A.A bad smell frm the fd. B.Smething in tthpaste.
C.A dirty thing n the tthbrush. D.Smething that hurts ne's teeth.
( )4.Which f the fllwing can help prtect yur teeth?
A.Using tthpaste withut fluride.
B.Drinking water instead f sdas.
C.Drinking fruit juice befre meals.
D.Chewing with bth frnt and back teeth.
( )5.Where might yu find the pster?
A.In a museum. B.In a math bk.
C.At a bkstre. D.At the dentist.
A.believe B.Althugh C.difficult D.weeks E.myself F.everything G.telling H.surprised I.rder J.accident K.leg L.minutes
得分
评卷人
1.We get tw sets f teeth.The first baby teeth fall ut between ages 6and 12.The secnd is the last set that we have fr life.
2.We have tw different kinds f teeth. Frnt teeth fr biting and back teeth fr chewing(咀嚼).
3.When we dn't brush ur teeth well,
ur teeth may have plaque.It may cause bad breath and tth prblems.
4.Visiting the dentist can catch prblems befre they start.
5.Bad teeth can cause pain.Eating and
drinking sweet things make yur teeth
wrse faster.
6.Brushing teeth well twice a day with tthpaste can deal with the plaque
prblem.It can als keep yur teeth
strng and healthy.
7.Give yung children water r milk in a cup.Sugar in drinks like fruit juice and sdas can hurt yur teeth.
密
封
线
…
…
(B)
①Idims are special phrases that mean smething different frm their literal( 字面的) wrds.They make language clurful and fun.Learning idims helps us understand English better and express urselves in creative ways.
②Many idims use animals t express ideas.“Hld yur hrses”means“wait and be pa- tient".“Let the cat ut f the bag”means t tell a secret.When smene “has a bird's-eye view”,they see things frm abve r understand the whle situatin.
③English has many idims with bdy parts.“Cst an arm and a leg”means smething is very expensive.If yu“lend a hand”,yu help smene.“Keep an eye n”means t watch carefully.
④Fd idims are als cmmn.“The big cheese”refers t an imprtant persn.When smething is“a piece f cake,"it's very easy.“Spill the beans”means t tell a secret yu shuldn't have tld.
⑤Idims are imprtant fr everyday English.The best way t learn them is t read, listen,and practice using them.Remember that idims usually cannt be translated wrd fr wrd.Understanding idims helps us cmmunicate mre naturally and enjy English mre.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。(5分)
( 1.What des“hld yur hrses”mean?
A.Buy a hrse. B.Wait and be patient.
C.Ride fast. D.Feed animals.
( )2.If smething“csts an arm and a leg”,what des it mean?
A.It's free. B.It's very expensive.
C.It's very light. D.It's brken.
( )3.What shuld yu d when yu “lend a hand”?
A.Give smene yur glve. B.Help smene.
C.Wash yur hands. D.Raise yur hand.
( )4.When a task is“a piece f cake”,what is it like?
A.Very delicius. C.Very easy. D.Very sweet.
( )5.Which f the fllwing best shws the structure f the passage?
A B C D
(C)
The weatherman said there was ging t be a terrible strm,but the weather was s nice.Mlly's mther was ging t buy sme candles in the stre t prepare fr the strm, althugh Mlly thught it wasn't necessary.
Her mm left and was back an hur later.It was abut 6:00 p.m.,and the sky began t turn dark because f the black cluds.The wind als started t pick up.Then the rain started t beat against the windws.The trees shk hard.Sme f the neighbrs’plants fell ff their windws.“I'm scared,”said Mlly t her mther.The strm lasted fr abut thirty minutes,lng enugh t make the lights g ut and the ld trees fall ver.Even Gretchen,the cat, was staying quietly under the sfa.Mlly's mther lit sme candles,s they culd see their
way arund the huse.“What abut dinner?”asked Mlly.Her mther bught sme fish when she went t the stre.“I had a feeling that we wuldn’t be able t ck,s I bught the fish and sme bread,"said Mlly's mther.They ate the fish and bread by candle light.“Yu knw,this is kind f fun.It's almst like camping,”said Mlly.
Later that night,the lights came back n.Mlly said,“Althugh it was a scary time,I did have fun.”
根据短文内容，判断下列句子正( T)、误( F) 。 (5 分 )
( )1.Mlly's mther went t the stre t get candles.
( )2.Mlly ate sme cakes fr dinner.
( )3.The underlined wrd“lit”mean “点燃”in Chinese.
( )4.Mlly's mther gt wet because f the strm.
( )5.The strm lasted fr abut half an hur.
(D)
Last summer,I visited my cusin in Japan fr the first time.On the first day,I went t a lcal restaurant with him.When we entered,the waitress said smething in Japanese and bwed.I didn't knw what t d.1. My cusin smiled and bwed back slightly.I quickly did the same.
Later,at the dinner table,I was abut t start eating right away.My cusin gently
stpped me.He said,in Japan,2. It shws respect fr the fd and the ck.I felt a little embarrassed but fllwed his advice.
The next day,we visited ne f his Japanese friends.Befre entering the huse,I saw everyne taking ff their shes.3. Inside, I nticed peple sitting n cushins(坐 垫 )n the flr.I sat dwn with my legs stretched ut twards the center f the table.My cusin tld me quietly t me that pinting yur feet at thers r the fd is cnsidered rude.I immediately changed my psitin.
On the way back,I thught abut these experiences.4. My cusin agreed and said,“The mst imprtant thing is t be willing t learn.5.
根据短文内容，将下面方框内的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能 用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。(5分)
(E)
( )1.If yu take a lk at yur wardrbe(衣橱),hw many f the clthes in it d yu actually need r use?It is a big waste t thrw away the ld clthes.S why dn't yu give away the ld clthes t peple in need?Here are sme steps fr yu t d it.
( )2.This makes it easier fr yu t find ut which clthes yu want t give away.
( )3.Find the places where peple need the clthes.Search fr the infrmatin yu need nline.
( )4.Yu can als rganize a party s that all f yur friends can bring their ld clthes tgether.In this way,yu can get mre clthes.Then yu will be able t help mre peple.
A.yu shuld say“Itadakimasu”(I gratefully receive)befre eating.
B.When in a new place,asking'What shuld I d?'is always a gd idea.
C.It was made in China.
D.I just std there awkwardly(笨拙地),nt knwing if I shuld shake hands r bw. E.This custm is fr keeping the hme clean,which I think is very reasnable. F.I realized that making mistakes is part f learning abut a new culture.
( )5.Take the clthes t the places.And yu can als d a lt f vlunteer wrk there if yu are interested.Please remember smetimes the small things we d fr thers may make a great difference.
(a)根据以上内容，选出与每段相匹配的信息，其中有一个选项是多余的。(5分)
A.D sme vlunteer wrk.
B.Sme reasns t give away the ld clthes.
C.Clean ut yur wardrbe regularly(定期地).
D.Search n the Internet.
E.Organize a party.
F.Sleep mre.
(b)根据以上内容，补全下面的表格，每空一词。(5分)
◆We dn't actually need r 1. many clthes in ur wardrbe Reasns nw.
◆Thrwing 2. the ld clthes is a big waste.
◆Clean ut the wardrbe regularly t 3. ut which clthes t give away.
◆Use yur cmputer t find the 4. n the places where peple
need the clthes.
Steps ◆Organize a party t get 5. clthes s that yu can help mre
peple.
◆Take the clthes t the places and d sme vlunteer wrk there if yu are interested.
(F)
Cme n!Chse the ne yu are gd at!Please jin us and give yur hands t the peple in need.If s,please e-mail Mr.White at [email protected].
根据以上内容，回答下列问题。 (10分)
1.Hw many activities will students have?
2.Where can yu g if yu get n with children?
3.What can yu d if yu wrk in the nursing hme?
密
4.When will the students plant trees?
5.Hw can yu jin them if yu give yur hands t the peple in need?
Activities
What t d
Time
Kids’Summer Camp
If yu are gd with the children,and yu are gd at singing and dancing, yu can cme here.Yu can als teach them t read,and teach them t lk after themselves.
July 12—July 22
Wrking at a Nursing Hme
Yu need t talk with the elderly.Yu may read newspapers and d sme
cleaning fr them.
July 15—July 31
City Park Clean-up
T make the park cleaner and greener First yu may help t pick up the rub- bish.Then yu may help plant trees.
Every Sunday in August
Helper in The City Library
Just help put the bks in rder.
August 1—August 20
三、写作( 15 分 )
得分
评卷人
VⅡ.根据要求，完成写作。
假如你是李华，你的美国笔友 Wendy 将来中国做一名交换生，她写信询问中国的风俗习 惯。请你根据以下要点提示给她写一封回信，从三个方面给她提一些建议。
要点提示：(1)吃饭时；
(2)到家里做客时；
(3)约他人外出时。
写作要求：(1)层次清晰，语言流畅；
(2)词数80～90;
(3)书写规范，卷面整洁；
(4)文中不能出现考生姓名和学校名称。
封 … … … … 线 … …
参考答案
I.1—5 CBCAA 6—10 CACAB
Ⅱ.1-5 EDFCA
Ⅲ yu read 2.What is it abut 3.That sunds interesting 4.Yes,I d
5.N prblem
IV.1-5 CCABC 6-10 BCABC
V. 1-5 FKGDB 6—10 JCHEA
VI.(A)1-5 CBDBD
(B)1-5 BBBCA
(C)1-5 TFTFT
(D)1-5 DAEFB
(E)(a)1-5 BCDEA
(b)1.use 2.away 3.find 4.infrmatin 5.mre
(F)1.Fur.
2.T Kids'Summer Camp.
3.We can talk with the elderly,read newspapers and d sme cleaning fr them.
4.Every Sunday in August.
5.By e-mail.
V. Dear Wendy,
Yu must be excited t cme t China sn.Let me give yu sme advice n Chinese custms.When yu're eating at the table,it's implite t stick yur chp- sticks int yur fd.Dn't make any nise when yu have yur sup.
Yu shuld speak t the ld plitely.When yu greet the hst and his family members,yu shuld shake hands with them.
When yu g ut with peple,yu shuld tell the hst where yu are ging and wh yu are ging with.It's imprtant t cme back hme by 10:00 the hst will wrry abut yu.
Have a gd trip!I lk frward t meeting yu sn!
Yurs ,
Li Hua