江苏省徐州市2025~2026学年初三下学期英语中考模拟练习卷含答案1（徐州专用）

这是一份江苏省徐州市2025~2026学年初三下学期英语中考模拟练习卷含答案1（徐州专用），共25页。试卷主要包含了 本试卷含第Ⅰ卷两部分等内容，欢迎下载使用。
（考试时间：100分钟 满分：110分）
注意事项：
1. 本试卷含第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3. 回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共70分）
一、选择填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
1. —Jack, yu lk tired. What happened?
—I stayed up late t watch the ftball match. S I am nt ___________ nw.
A. himself B. myself C. herself D. urselves
2. —D yu knw ______ girl in red ver there?
—Yes. She is my cusin, and she is very friendly.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
3. —Mum, must I finish my hmewrk befre watching TV?
—N, yu ______. Yu can watch TV fr half an hur first.
A. can't B. mustn't C. needn't D. wuldn't
4. —The new mvie is really wnderful. I ______ it twice.
—Really? I will g t see it this weekend.
A. see B. will see C. am seeing D. have seen
5. —It is raining heavily utside. Yu shuld drive ______.
—OK, I will. Safety is the mst imprtant.
A. carefully B. quickly C. easily D. ludly
6. —______ will ur schl hld the sprts meeting?
—Next Friday, if the weather permits.
A. Hw B. Where C. When D. Why
7. —The little by is very brave. He saved his classmate frm a fire.
—Yes. His teacher spke ______ him at the schl meeting.
A. highly f B. differently frm C. badly abut D. wrried abut
8. —Lk! The students ______ a discussin abut envirnmental prtectin.
—Yes, they are very active and creative.
A. have B. had C. are having D. were having
9. —I think we shuld take actin t imprve the air quality in ur city.
—I agree. Everyne can d smething, such as ______ mre trees.
A. plant B. planting C. t plant D. planted
10. —I am nervus abut the cming English exam. What if I fail?
—______. Just stay calm and d yur best. Everything will be fine.
A. It's a pity B. Take it easy C. That's t bad D. Sunds great
二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Emma was a vlunteer at a lcal animal shelter. Every Saturday mrning, she wuld __11__ tw hurs taking care f the hmeless dgs and cats. She lved animals and wanted t help them find new __12__.
One cld winter day, a small brwn dg was brught t the shelter. He was very __13__ and scared. His fur was dirty, and he was shaking with cld. Emma __14__ him gently and said, “Dn't wrry. Yu are safe nw.” She gave him a warm bath and sme fd. The dg ate __15__, as if he had nt eaten fr days. Emma named him Charlie.
Charlie was very shy at first. He wuld hide in the crner f his cage and __16__ when peple came near. Emma knew that he needed time and patience t trust humans again. She sat beside his cage every day, speaking t him in a sft __17__. Slwly, Charlie began t cme clser. One day, he even licked Emma's hand. Emma was verjyed.
Emma spent extra time __18__ Charlie hw t walk n a leash and fllw simple rders. Charlie was a smart dg and learned quickly. After tw mnths, Charlie became a happy and __19__ dg. He was ready t be adpted.
A yung cuple came t the shelter lking fr a pet. When they saw Charlie, they immediately __20__ in lve with him. Emma was happy but als a little __21__ because she wuld miss Charlie very much. The cuple prmised t send Emma phts and __22__ f Charlie regularly.
Befre Charlie left, Emma hugged him tightly. “Be a gd by,” she whispered. “Yu deserve a __23__ hme.” As the cuple walked ut with Charlie, he turned his head and barked at Emma, as if saying thank yu.
Emma cntinued her __24__ at the shelter. She knew there were many ther animals waiting fr help. She believed that every small act f __25__ culd make a big difference in an animal's life.
11. A. waste B. spend C. save D. kill
12. A. hmes B. jbs C. friends D. wners
13. A. weak B. strng C. relaxed D. prud
14. A. pushed B. hit C. held D. drpped
15. A. slwly B. hungrily C. quietly D. plitely
16. A. jump B. run C. sleep D. shake
17. A. vice B. nise C. sund D. music
18. A. asking B. teaching C. warning D. rdering
19. A. lnely B. angry C. sad D. cnfident
20. A. fell B. turned C. gt D. put
21. A. excited B. surprised C. sad D. bred
22. A. diaries B. ntices C. updates D. tickets
23. A. cld B. lving C. nisy D. busy
24. A. study B. hbby C. educatin D. wrk
25. A. kindness B. curage C. hnesty D. wisdm
三、阅读理解（共20小题，其中A部分15小题，每小题2分；B部分5小题，每小题2分；满分40分）
A) 阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
A
Have yu ever nticed hw much time peple spend n their phnes every day? Accrding t a recent study, the average persn spends ver three hurs n their smartphne daily. That adds up t nearly ne full day each week! While smartphnes bring us many benefits, such as easy cmmunicatin and quick access t infrmatin, they als cause sme prblems, especially fr yung peple.
T much screen time can be harmful t ur health. Lking at screens fr lng perids may cause eye strain and headaches. Als, sitting fr hurs while using a phne means less physical activity, which can lead t weight gain and ther health prblems. Studies have shwn that teenagers wh spend mre than fur hurs a day n their phnes are mre likely t have difficulty sleeping. The blue light frm screens can affect ur bdy's natural sleep cycle, making it harder t fall asleep at night.
Besides physical health prblems, spending t much time n phnes can affect ur scial lives. Many yung peple nw prefer t send text messages rather than talk face-t-face. This might cause them t lse imprtant scial skills, such as reading bdy language r having deep cnversatins. Sme experts wrry that yung peple wh spend t much time nline may feel mre lnely and sad because they cmpare their lives with the perfect pictures they see n scial media.
S, what can we d t reduce screen time? First, set a gd example fr children by putting away phnes during family meals. Secnd, make sme areas f the hme “phne-free znes”, such as the dinner table and bedrms. Third, encurage utdr activities like sprts, hiking, r simply taking a walk in the park. Finally, use apps that can track and limit yur screen time. Remember, smartphnes are tls t help us live better lives, nt masters that cntrl us. Finding a healthy balance is the key.
26. Hw much time des the average persn spend n their smartphne daily?
A. Abut ne hur. B. Abut tw hurs.
C. Abut three hurs. D. Abut fur hurs.
27. What prblem can t much screen time cause accrding t the passage?
A. Better scial skills. B. Imprved eyesight.
C. Difficulty in sleeping. D. Increased physical activity.
28. Why might yung peple wh spend t much time nline feel lnely?
A. Because they have n friends.
B. Because they never g utside.
C. Because they cmpare their lives with perfect nline pictures.
D. Because their parents take away their phnes.
29. Which f the fllwing is suggested t reduce screen time?
A. Using phnes during family meals.
B. Keeping phnes in the bedrm at night.
C. Taking part in utdr activities.
D. Spending mre time n scial media.
30. What is the main purpse f the passage?
A. T intrduce the histry f smartphnes.
B. T explain hw smartphnes are made.
C. T discuss the prblems f t much screen time and give advice.
D. T encurage peple t buy better smartphnes.
B
In a small village in ancient China, there lived a yung man named Liang. He was a hardwrking farmer, but his family was very pr. One day, while wrking in the field, he fund a beautiful white feather lying n the grund. It was glwing sftly. Liang picked it up and decided t take it hme.
That night, Liang had a strange dream. An ld man with a lng white beard appeared and said, “That feather belngs t a magical bird. If yu keep it safe, it will bring yu gd luck. But remember, true happiness des nt cme frm wealth alne.” When Liang wke up, he thught the dream was just nnsense.
The next mrning, Liang went t the market t sell his vegetables. T his surprise, a rich merchant saw the feather in Liang's bag and ffered him a large bag f gld fr it. Liang was shcked. He had never seen s much mney in his life. He quickly accepted the ffer and went hme happily.
With the gld, Liang bught a big huse, fine clthes, and delicius fd. He stpped wrking in the fields. At first, he was very happy. But sn, he began t feel empty. His ld friends were afraid t talk t him because he was rich. He had n real wrk t d, and the days felt lng and bring. The gld culd nt buy him the simple jys he nce had, like the warmth f the sun n his back while planting rice, r the laughter shared with neighbrs after a hard day's wrk.
One evening, Liang returned t the field where he had fund the feather. He sat dwn and cried. “I traded a magical gift fr gld, but I lst my happiness,” he said. Just then, the ld man frm his dream appeared again. “Yu have learned a valuable lessn,” the ld man said. “Wealth is nt the same as happiness. G back t yur simple life, and yu will find jy again.”
Liang gave away mst f his gld t the pr villagers. He returned t farming and lived a simple but happy life. He never frgt the lessn: the best things in life are nt things at all.
31. Where did Liang find the white feather?
A. In his huse. B. In the market.
C. In his field. D. In a dream.
32. What did the merchant give Liang in exchange fr the feather?
A. A new huse. B. A bag f gld.
C. A magical bird. D. Sme fine clthes.
33. Why did Liang feel empty after he became rich?
A. Because he lst the feather.
B. Because he had n friends and n real wrk.
C. Because the merchant cheated him.
D. Because the ld man tk away his gld.
34. What lessn did Liang learn at the end f the stry?
A. Gld is mre valuable than anything else.
B. Hard wrk is nt necessary fr happiness.
C. True happiness cmes frm simple jys, nt wealth.
D. Magical feathers can bring gd luck frever.
35. What did Liang d with mst f his gld?
A. He hid it in the field.
B. He bught mre feathers.
C. He gave it away t the pr.
D. He used it t build a large huse.
C
The giant panda is ne f the wrld's mst belved animals, but it is als ne f the rarest. There are nly abut 1,800 giant pandas living in the wild tday. They live mainly in the bamb frests f suthwestern China, in prvinces such as Sichuan, Shaanxi, and Gansu. Fr many years, giant pandas were in danger f disappearing frever due t habitat lss and lw birth rates.
Frtunately, China has made great effrts t prtect these beautiful creatures. The gvernment has set up mre than 60 panda nature reserves, which are special areas where pandas are prtected and cannt be hunted. These reserves cver ver 2.5 millin hectares f land. In these prtected areas, lgging and farming are nt allwed, s the pandas' bamb frest hme can grw back. Thanks t these actins, the number f wild pandas has increased in recent years. In 2016, the Internatinal Unin fr Cnservatin f Nature (IUCN) changed the panda's status frm “endangered” t “vulnerable”, which means they are n lnger n the very edge f extinctin.
Besides prtecting pandas in the wild, China has als been very successful in breeding pandas in captivity (人工饲养). Panda breeding centers, such as the Chengdu Research Base f Giant Panda Breeding, have used scientific methds t help pandas have mre babies. Panda cubs are very small at birth, weighing nly abut 100 grams, which is abut 1/900th f their mther's weight. Raising them is very difficult. Hwever, these centers have achieved great success, and many cubs have been brn and raised healthily.
Scientists are als using new technlgy t prtect pandas. Fr example, they use GPS trackers t fllw pandas in the wild and learn abut where they g and what they d. Drnes (无人机) are used t lk fr pandas in hard-t-reach areas. DNA samples frm panda waste help scientists tell individual pandas apart and understand their family relatinships.
The prtectin f giant pandas is nt just abut saving ne species. Pandas are what scientists call an “umbrella species”. When we prtect pandas and their bamb frest hme, we als prtect many ther plants and animals that live there. This creates a healthier envirnment fr everyne. The success f panda prtectin shws that humans can make a psitive difference when we wrk tgether.
36. Hw many giant pandas are living in the wild tday?
A. Abut 600. B. Abut 1,000.
C. Abut 1,800. D. Abut 2,500.
37. What des the underlined wrd “vulnerable” in the passage prbably mean?
A. Still in danger but nt as serius. B. Cmpletely safe frm any danger.
C. Already disappeared frm the earth. D. Mre dangerus than befre.
38. Hw much des a newbrn panda cub weigh?
A. Abut 100 grams. B. Abut 500 grams.
C. Abut 1 kilgram. D. Abut 100 kilgrams.
39. Why are pandas called an “umbrella species”?
A. Because they like t hide under umbrellas.
B. Because prtecting them als prtects many ther species.
C. Because they are the nly species that need prtectin.
D. Because they can change the weather.
40. What is the main idea f the passage?
A. Pandas are very cute but lazy animals.
B. China has been successful in prtecting giant pandas.
C. Pandas nly live in zs and cannt survive in the wild.
D. Scientists have given up trying t save pandas.
D
Kites have been arund fr thusands f years. The earliest kites were invented in China arund 2,800 years ag. These first kites were made f wd and were very expensive. Only rich peple culd affrd them. Over time, peple began making kites frm bamb and silk, which were lighter and easier t fly.
At first, kites were used fr military purpses. The ancient Chinese army used kites t send messages, measure distances, and even carry sldiers int the air t spy n enemy camps. One famus stry tells f a general wh flew a kite with a lantern attached t it at night. The enemy sldiers thught they saw a shting star and were afraid, s they ran away. Later, kites became ppular fr fun and fr religius ceremnies. Peple wuld fly kites during festivals t bring gd luck and drive away evil spirits.
Kite flying spread frm China t ther parts f Asia, then t Eurpe and the rest f the wrld. Marc Pl wrte abut Chinese kites when he returned t Italy, and sn many Eurpeans became interested in them. In Japan, kite flying became a traditinal activity fr bys n Children's Day. In Thailand, peple have kite-fighting cmpetitins, where tw fliers try t cut each ther's kite strings. In the United States, Benjamin Franklin used a kite t study electricity in 1752. His famus experiment prved that lightning was a frm f electricity.
Tday, kite flying is enjyed by peple f all ages arund the wrld. There are internatinal kite festivals where peple gather t shw ff their amazing kites. Sme kites are shaped like dragns, birds, r fish. Others are very large and require several peple t fly them. Sme kites are s small they can fit in a pcket! Mdern kites are made frm materials like nyln and fiberglass, which are strng and light. Peple fly kites fr exercise, fr relaxatin, and just fr the jy f watching smething beautiful dance in the sky.
Kites have even helped science and technlgy. The idea f flight frm kites led t the inventin f airplanes. Weather scientists use special kites t carry weather instruments int the sky. In recent years, sme scientists have suggested using very large kites t help pull ships acrss the cean, which wuld save fuel and reduce pllutin. It seems the simple kite still has many secrets t share.
41. What were the earliest kites in China made f?
A. Bamb and silk. B. Wd.
C. Nyln and fiberglass. D. Paper.
42. Why did the general fly a kite with a lantern at night accrding t the stry?
A. T celebrate a festival. B. T scare away enemy sldiers.
C. T send a secret message. D. T measure the wind directin.
43. Hw did Benjamin Franklin use a kite?
A. T fight in a cmpetitin. B. T study electricity.
C. T carry a camera. D. T pull a ship.
44. Which f the fllwing is NOT a mdern use f kites mentined in the passage?
A. Helping with weather science. B. Pulling ships t save fuel.
C. Carrying sldiers t spy n enemies. D. Prviding fun and exercise.
45. What can we infer frm the last paragraph?
A. Kites are n lnger useful tday.
B. Kites have becme less ppular ver time.
C. Kites may have even mre uses in the future.
D. Only scientists are interested in kites nw.
B) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
D yu want t be happier? Scientists have been studying happiness fr many years. They have discvered that abut 50% f ur happiness is determined by ur genes (基因). Anther 10% depends n ur life situatin, such as hw much mney we have r where we live. __46__ That means we have a lt f cntrl ver hw happy we feel. Here are sme science-backed ways t increase yur happiness.
First, practice gratitude. Taking a few minutes each day t write dwn things yu are thankful fr can greatly imprve yur md. __47__ Yu can be thankful fr a sunny day, a gd meal, r a friend wh helped yu. This simple habit trains yur brain t lk fr the psitive things in life.
Secnd, help thers. Studies shw that peple wh vlunteer r help thers regularly are happier than thse wh dn't. __48__ Even small acts f kindness, like hlding the dr fr smene r giving a cmpliment, can bst yur wn happiness.
Third, exercise. Physical activity releases chemicals in yur brain called endrphins (内啡肽). These chemicals make yu feel gd. __49__ It culd be dancing, swimming, r just taking a walk. The imprtant thing is t mve yur bdy.
Finally, spend time with peple yu lve. Humans are scial animals. Having clse relatinships with family and friends is ne f the mst imprtant factrs fr happiness. __50__ Try t put away yur phne and really listen when smene is talking t yu. The time yu invest in yur relatinships is wrth every minute.
A. Yu dn't need t run a marathn t get this benefit.
B. It is better t stay alne and fcus n yur wn business.
C. The remaining 40% cmes frm ur daily actins and chices.
D. Giving yur time and energy t thers creates a sense f purpse.
E. These things d nt have t be big r imprtant.
F. Quality is mre imprtant than quantity when it cmes t relatinships.
G. Buying mre things can make yu happier.
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共40分）
四、词语运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
A) 选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个是多余的。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
patient waste create quiet review slve
51. Please keep ______ while thers are taking the exam.
52. We shuld nt ______ fd. There are many hungry peple in the wrld.
53. The artist used recycled materials t ______ a beautiful sculpture.
54. She is a very ______ teacher. She explains everything until her students understand.
55. We need t wrk tgether t ______ this difficult prblem.
B) 用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
56. The stry was s ______ (interest) that everyne listened carefully.
57. My sister wants t be a ______ (science) when she grws up.
58. Yu shuld always speak ______ (plite) t yur parents and teachers.
59. The children were ______ (excite) abut the cming summer vacatin.
60. ______ (read) mre bks can help imprve yur writing skills.
61. The teacher asked us t finish the wrk by ______ (we).
62. It is ______ (harm) t yur eyes t watch TV t clse.
63. The ______ (decide) he made changed his life cmpletely.
64. Please check yur answers ______ (careful) befre handing in the paper.
65. This is the ______ (beautiful) park I have ever visited.
五、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答下列问题。
Last year, ur schl started a new prgram called “Green Thumb Club”. It was created fr students wh are interested in gardening and envirnmental prtectin. Twenty students frm grades 7 t 9 jined the club. We met every Tuesday and Thursday afternn in the small garden behind the schl library. Our gal was simple: t turn an empty piece f land int a beautiful and prductive garden.
Our first task was t clean up the area. There were many stnes, ld bricks, and plastic waste. We wrked tgether t remve all the rubbish. Then, we tested the sil. The science teacher, Mrs. Chen, helped us. She explained that gd sil needs the right balance f sand, dirt, and rganic matter. Our sil was t hard and had t much clay, s we added cmpst (堆肥) made frm leftver fd frm the schl cafeteria. This made the sil sfter and mre nutritius.
After preparing the sil, we chse what t plant. We decided t grw bth flwers and vegetables. The flwers wuld attract bees and butterflies, which help plants reprduce. The vegetables wuld prvide fresh, healthy fd fr ur schl kitchen. We planted sunflwers, mariglds, tmates, carrts, and lettuce. We als built a small fence arund the garden t keep rabbits and ther animals frm eating ur plants.
During the fllwing mnths, we tk turns watering the plants, pulling ut weeds, and watching fr pests (害虫). We learned that sme insects are harmful t plants, but many thers are helpful. Instead f using chemical pesticides, we used natural methds t cntrl pests. Fr example, we planted garlic next t ur rses because garlic keeps away sme insects. We als put up a small birdhuse, and the birds that came ate many f the harmful bugs.
At the end f the schl year, we held a small harvest festival. We picked the ripe vegetables and made a large salad fr the whle schl. Everyne said it was the freshest salad they had ever tasted. The flwers were in full blm, and the garden was clrful and full f life. Our headmaster praised us and said that ur garden had becme an example fr ther classes. The best part, hwever, was the sense f pride we all felt. We had turned an empty piece f land int smething alive and beautiful. We learned that with patience, teamwrk, and care, we can make the wrld a little bit better.
66. What is the name f the new prgram started by the schl?
________________________________________________________________
67. What did the students d first t prepare the garden?
________________________________________________________________
68. Why did the students add cmpst t the sil?
________________________________________________________________
69. Hw did the students cntrl pests withut using chemical pesticides? (Give tw examples)
________________________________________________________________
70. What did the students d at the end f the schl year t celebrate their wrk?
________________________________________________________________
六、书面表达（满分15分）
71. 假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Tm来信说他对中国的传统节日非常感兴趣，想请你介绍一个你最喜欢的传统节日。请你根据以下提示，写一封英语回信。
提示：
1. 你最喜欢的传统节日是什么；
2. 这个节日的时间及主要庆祝活动（至少两项）；
3. 你喜欢这个节日的原因（至少两点）；
4. 邀请Tm有机会来中国体验这个节日。
要求：
1. 词数不少于90词；
2. 可适当发挥，使内容充实、行文连贯；
3. 不得出现真实的人名、校名等信息；
4. 信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Tm,
I am very glad t knw that yu are interested in traditinal Chinese festivals.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
参考答案
第Ⅰ卷
一、选择填空
1. B 2. C 3. C 4. D 5. A 6. C 7. A 8. C 9. B 10. B
二、完形填空
11. B 12. A 13. A 14. C 15. B 16. D 17. A 18. B 19. D 20. A 21. C 22. C 23. B 24. D 25. A
三、阅读理解
A部分：26. C 27. C 28. C 29. C 30. C 31. C 32. B 33. B 34. C 35. C 36. C 37. A 38. A 39. B 40. B 41. B 42. B 43. B 44. C 45. C
B部分：46. C 47. E 48. D 49. A 50. F
第Ⅱ卷
四、词语运用
A) 51. quiet 52. waste 53. create 54. patient 55. slve
B) 56. interesting 57. scientist 58. plitely 59. excited 60. Reading 61. urselves 62. harmful 63. decisin 64. carefully 65. mst beautiful
五、任务型阅读
66. It is called “Green Thumb Club”.
67. They cleaned up the area by remving stnes, ld bricks, and plastic waste.
68. Because the riginal sil was t hard and had t much clay. Cmpst made it sfter and mre nutritius.
69. They planted garlic next t rses t keep insects away, and put up a birdhuse t attract birds that eat harmful bugs.
70. They held a small harvest festival, picked the ripe vegetables, and made a large salad fr the whle schl.
六、书面表达
Dear Tm,
I am very glad t knw that yu are interested in traditinal Chinese festivals. My favrite ne is the Mid-Autumn Festival. It usually falls in September r Octber. On this day, family members get tgether t celebrate. We enjy a big dinner and eat mncakes, which are rund and sweet. At night, we g utside t admire the full mn, which is believed t be the brightest and rundest f the year.
I lve this festival fr tw main reasns. First, it is a time fr family reunin. N matter hw far away peple are, they try t cme back hme and share the happiness. Secnd, the mncakes and the beautiful mn create a very warm and peaceful atmsphere. It makes me feel grateful fr what I have.
I hpe yu can cme t China ne day t experience this wnderful festival yurself. I am sure yu will lve it.
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua