四川省绵阳中学2026届高三下学期高考模拟考试（一）英语试卷（Word版附答案）

这是一份四川省绵阳中学2026届高三下学期高考模拟考试（一）英语试卷（Word版附答案），共25页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分7等内容，欢迎下载使用。

第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。
1. What will the man d next?
A. D sme printing.
B. Cntinue with the speech.
C. Attend an pening ceremny.
2. What is Jenkins ding nw?
A. Taking a hliday.
B. Wrking n a reprt.
C. Searching fr new infrmatin.
3. What des the man mean?
A. The wind is dying dwn.
B. The car ride is mre cmfrtable.
C. The wman shuld wrap up warm.
4. Where are the speakers?
A. At a restaurant.B. At hme.C. At a supermarket.
5. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. What activities Tim likes t d.
B. Whether Tim ften plays sccer.
C. Hw t help Tim quit nline games.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。
听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。
6. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Neighbrs.B. Wrkmates.C. Friends.
7. What will Alan d at 8 p.m.?
A. Have dinner with Kate.
B. G t Kate’s huse.
C. Keep a business appintment
听第7段录音，回答第8至10题。
8. Where prbably des Peter wrk?
A. In a hspital.B. In a car rental agency.C. In a delivery cmpany.
9. What is Cindy cncerned abut?
A. Peter’s jb respnsibilities.
B. Peter’s physical cnditin.
C. Peter’s wrk efficiency.
10. What des Cindy ffer t d fr Peter?
A. Give him sme time ff.
B. Recmmend a dctr.
C. Cntact ther wrkers.
听第8段录音，回答第11至13题。
11. What des the man ask Kieran t d?
A. Cancel an rder.B. Cmpare sme prducts.C. Reprt n sales.
12. What item sells best in the shp?
A. A princess dll.B. A ty dg.C. A kind f cstume.
13. What des the man decide t d with the camping kit?
A. Give it up.
B. Reduce the price.
C. Make an advertisement.
听第9段录音，回答第14至16题。
14. What will happen if peple keep awake fr a whle day?
A. They can’t think prperly.
B. They may feel like sme wine.
C. They will find it hard t cmmunicate.
15. What is a result f lack f sleep accrding t the man?
A. Weight gain.
B. Bad appetite.
C. Lw energy cnsumptin.
16. Hw des the man sund?
A. Curius.B. Knwledgeable.C. Cnsiderate.
听第10段录音，回答第17至20题。
17. What is the primary purpse f the speaker’s talk?
A. T utline the curse.
B. T check students’ attendance.
C. T intrduce the teaching staff.
18. Why des the speaker mentin Hward Odm?
A. T list his wrks fr reading.
B. T illustrate the curse design principle.
C. T cmpare him with ther eclgy experts.
19. What is special abut the curse?
A. It fcuses n envirnmental issues.
B. It expands human knwledge rapidly.
C. It emphasizes the links between varius subjects.
20. Hw many classes are there in ttal?
A. 36.B. 72.C. 144.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Once cnsidered a gateway t hell, the Central America Vlcanic Arc is nw a playgrund fr vlcan enthusiasts frm arund the wrld. Whether yu tackle several vlcanes n a single trip r take them n ne by ne, these fur vlcanes in Central
America are ready fr adventurers t explre.
The Santa Ana Vlcan in El Salvadr
The Santa Ana Vlcan, als knwn as Ilamatepec, is the highest vlcan in El Salvadr. Standing at 7812ft abve sea level, it’s the third-highest pint in the cuntry. Santa Ana’s crater is ne f the largest in the wrld. Guided turs are mandatry fr a ppular fur-hur hike t the summit that ffers stunning views f Lake Catepeque and
the Pacific Ocean.
Vlcán Rincón de la Vieja in Csta Rica
Situated in a 54 sq mile natinal park, the expansive Vlcán Rincón de la Vieja, which translates t “ld lady’s nk”, is an hur and a half frm the twn f Liberia. Eruptins in 2021 have clsed ff hikes t the 6217ft summit. There are shrter hiking lps arund the park and t ther peaks in the regin, such as Vlcán Santa María, which measures 6286ft.
Barú Vlcan in Panama
Lcated in the Chiriqui Highlands, the drmant(休眠的) vlcan and its seven craters are a birdwatching paradise. Abut 250 species f birds call Parque Nacinal Vlcán Barú hme, including the elusive quetzal. The hike takes 10 t 12 hurs. A ppular ptin fr experienced hikers is t start a guided ascent at night s that yu arrive at dawn and enjy
stunning views at sunrise. The dry seasn (January t April) is the best time t g.
Cerr Negr in Nicaragua
Just 160 years ld, Cerr Negr is the yungest vlcan in Central America. Reaching heights f 2388ft, the Nicaraguan vlcan lcated just utside f León is ne f the mst active in the regin. But that hasn’t stpped a grwing subset f peple frm hpping n specially designed bards and speeding dwn the black gravel slpes. Vlcan surfing (r vlcan barding) is exactly what it sunds like, trading ut the water fr rcks and cean spray fr plumes f ash. It’s a perfect cmbinatin f pure jy and what mst parents wuld call cmplete stupidity. Several agencies in the area ffer turs t hike and surf the
vlcan.
21. Which activity is unique in Barú Vlcan?
A. Surfing.B. Birdwatching.C. Hiking.D. Swimming.
22. Which place is recmmended fr racing dwn slpes?
A. Barú Vlcan in Panama
B. Cerr Negr in Nicaragua
C. The Santa Ana Vlcan in El Salvadr
D. Vlcán Rincón de la Vieja in Csta Rica
23. What d the fur vlcanes in Central America have in cmmn?
A. They ffer the stunning sunset. B. They are situated in natinal parks.
C. They are suitable fr hikers. D. They are full f pure jy.
B
When I first came acrss Hirn, he didn’t really stand ut t me. He was amng several figurines(小塑像) put in a crner f Pp Mart’s studi. Little did I knw that was the beginning f a cnnectin I had yet t realize.
It wasn’t until I jined Pp Mart as a livestream hst last July — part f my jb was t familiarize myself with every IP in the cmpany — that my true jurney with Hirn began.
As I intrduced Hirn t thers, I began t appreciate the quiet charm hidden in his wrld. His expressin is always sullen — drping eyes, sluched psture, an almst “untuchable” aura. Nt the cutest r mst eye-catching lk, I wuld say, but I came t realize that it’s all a prtective shell.
In him, I saw a reflectin f myself: the lneliness and cnfusin that surface under life’s pressure, and the indifferent masks we smetimes put n t cpe with reality. Thugh I am usually an extrvert, cheerful and bubbly n the utside, the truth is that every stry carries untld chapters. Thrugh Hirn, I allw myself t feel the vast wilderness I rarely reach in my heart, and ften I see my wn emtins prjected nt his figure.
One f my favrite series f Hirn is definitely “Ech”. As a freign student in China, hmesickness quietly lingers in the backgrund f my life. This series reminds me that these eches f the past are nt just fleeting shadws, but silent cmpanins that resurface when I need them mst, giving me strength and allwing me t break free frm the weight f reality, even just fr a mment. T me, Hirn is a friend wh teaches me t embrace bth the lneliness and the light within.
Wrking at Pp Mart has shwn me that these tys are nt merely figurines, but little “happy pills” that lift spirits and brighten days. Perhaps that is why Hirn cntinues t live in the hearts f s many yung peple — nt nly as a cllectible, but as a gentle reminder that we are never truly alne.
24. What made me becme interested in Hirn?
A. My first encunter with Pp Mart.
B. My experience as a freign student.
C. My appreciatin fr its eye-catching lk.
D. My pprtunity t wrk with Pp Mart.
25. Hw did I resnate with Hirn?
A. Their true selves were hidden frm thers.
B. They wre cheerful lks n their faces.
C. They were indifferent t the reality.
D. They were prtected by their fllwers.
26. Why is “Ech” my favrite series?
A. It ffers me a permanent escape frm reality.
B. It symblizes the rebellius spirit f the yuth.
C. It makes me feel nstalgic fr my hmetwn.
D. It empwers me t get away frm life pressure.
27. What’s my purpse f writing this passage?
A. T share a philsphy f life taught by Hirn.
B. T prmte the sales f figurines in Pp Mart.
C. T increase the expsure f Hirn in the media.
D. T tell hw t chse favrite tys in Pp Mart.
C
If yu read just ne bk in 2025, yu belng t an endangered species. Accrding t a recent survey, fewer than half f Americans had read a single bk in the past year. As the ppulatin f readers declines, educatrs have been wrrying abut this trend. Nw, sme try a new methd: persuading peple t read t save their cmmunity spirit. They argue that reflective reading helps citizens handle cmplexity and recver attentin.
The prblem with these arguments is that they misunderstand why peple becme readers. Telling smene t lve literature because it is gd fr sciety is like telling smene t believe in Gd because religin is gd fr scial stability. It is a practical argument fr smething that shuld be a persnal passin. Instead f describing reading as a public duty, it shuld be seen as a private pleasure — even a “vice” (恶习).
Histrically, when literature was cnsidered dangerus r “bad”, mralists culd nt stp peple frm buying bks. Nw, when bks are seen as virtuus and educatinal, thse same mralists cannt persuade anyne t pick ne up. By making reading a “must-d” task fr self-imprvement, we have taken away its primary attractin: the thrill f ding smething fr its wn sake, rather than fr its usefulness.
In fact, becming a reader means cultivating a relatinship with the wrld that seems cunterprductive. Reading is “unprfitable”; it des nt teach transferable skills r prvide netwrking pprtunities. It is, in a sense, an anti-scial activity. Yu turn yur back n the real wrld t enter an imaginary ne. Yet, it is precisely this “uselessness” that makes reading pwerful. It ffers an inner freedm that cannt be measured by scial value. If we want t save reading, we shuld stp praising its benefits and start celebrating its delightful wrthlessness.
28. What is the educatrs’ real purpse in using the new methd?
A. T strengthen scial stability.
B. T fulfill scial duties.
C. T handle cmplex prblems.
D. T stp the decline in reading.
29. What des the authr think f the “practical argument”?
A. It is quite cnvincing.
B. It is scially respnsible.
C. It is practically ineffective.
D. It is mrally wrng.
30. What can we infer abut reading frm the last paragraph?
A. It helps readers avid scial duties.
B. It functins as a tl fr netwrking.
C. Its pwer cmes frm its lack f prfit.
D. Its value lies in creating a better wrld.
31. What is the best title fr the text?
A. The Benefit f Scial Reading
B. Reading: A Duty r a Vice?
C. Hw t Build Inner Freedm
D. The Decline f American Literature
D
Until recently, the cnventinal wisdm abut building muscles was the “tear and repair” system—the idea that wrking ut causes micrtears in muscle fibers, which trigger repair and grwth, encuraging the muscles t cme back bigger and strnger. This led many t believe in the “n gain withut pain” philsphy. Hwever, current science suggests that while muscle damage cntributes, it is nt the primary factr.
Dr. Anne Brady, a specialist in muscle quality, explains that the primary driver f muscle grwth is mechanical tensin. When yu lift heavy weights r perfrm repetitins t near-failure, physical tensin stretches the muscle cell membranes (细胞膜). Frm there, that stretch is detected by specialized sensrs, which then signal the bdy t build new prtein t make fibers thicker and strnger. Anther driver is metablic stress—the “burn” yu feel—which creates a favrable envirnment fr grwth, but nt enugh n its wn.
Interestingly, this grwth prcess des nt always yield a unifrm result. Fr example, Olympic weightlifters can mve enrmus weights withut jumping up a weight categry, while sme bdybuilders have large muscles but less functinal pwer. Dr. Brady and her team then cnducted a study where yung men wrking ut fr six weeks n a high-vlume weightlifting prgram gt bigger withut necessarily getting much strnger. This happens because, accrding t Dr. Brady’s research, training can target different types f grwth: ne adds mre “cntracting units” t increase strength, while the ther mainly increases the fluid vlume inside the muscle t add size.
Cmbining these findings, Dr. Brady advises trainees nt t “majr in the minr” by bsessing ver pain r pushing t abslute limits. Instead, the mst effective apprach is “prgressive verlad”: gradually increasing the wrk thrugh mre lift repetitins r heavier weights. By wrking t near-failure rather than ttal exhaustin, yu can achieve a balance f strength and size ver time.
32. What can be inferred frm the “n gain withut pain” philsphy in Para. 1?
A. It values physical cmfrt.
B. It speeds up muscle fiber recvery.
C. It remains the mst effective training methd.
D. It reflects the idea f repairing tiny muscle tears.
33. What directly triggers the signal fr the bdy t build new muscle prtein?
A. Repetitins perfrmed t near-failure.
B. The thickening f specialized tensin sensrs.
C. The detectin f stretched muscle cell membranes.
D. The favrable envirnment created by metablic stress.
34. What is Paragraph 3 mainly abut?
A. Different types f muscle grwth.
B. Benefits f high-vlume weightlifting.
C. Reasns fr Olympic athletes’ success.
D. Relatinships between size and pwer.
35. What is Dr. Brady’s advice n muscle building?
A. T fcus n the fluid in muscles.
B. T add training lads step by step.
C. T seek pain and ttal exhaustin.
D. T balance muscle strength and size.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Luck is defined as success r failure apparently caused by chance. 36 Smetimes it’s calm, and smetimes it blws in gusts, and smetimes it cmes frm directins that yu didn’t even imagine. S hw d yu catch the winds f luck? It’s easy, but it’s nt bvius.
37
Be willing t take small risks that get yu ut f yur cmfrt zne. And anyne can d this, n matter where yu are in yur life, n matter if yu think yu’re the mst unfrtunate persn, yu can d this by getting yurself ut there and building a sail t capture luck.
Shw gratefulness in life
38 . Yu need t knw that everyne wh helps yu n yur jurney is playing a huge rle in getting yu t yur gals. And if yu dn’t give back appreciatin, nt nly are yu nt clsing the lp, but yu’re missing an pprtunity. When smene des smething fr yu, they’re taking that time that they culd be spending n themselves r smene else. 39
Turn the tables by reassessing ideas
Mst peple lk at new ideas that cme their way and judge them. But it’s actually much mre subtle. 40 And in fact, the seeds f terrible ideas are ften smething truly remarkable. Take a gd lk at ideas, even if they’re crazy, thrugh the lens f pssibilities, and yu can build a bigger sail t catch the winds f luck.
A. Ideas are neither gd nr bad
B. Change yur relatinship with yurself
C. Lk at yur life thrugh different angles
D. Make yurself helpful when yu are needed
E. It’s much like the wind, blwing cnstantly
F. Hence, yu need t acknwledge what they are ding
G.Anther thing yu want t d is t change yur relatinship with ther peple
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
I had many adventures as a child, but ne stands ut n the lcal ftball pitch at Pacaembu, Brazil, the legendary cradle f ftball geniuses.
I was 41 my team when ur galkeeper gt injured. N ne else vlunteered, s I 42 reluctantly, never having tried the psitin befre. I felt 43 in the unfamiliar spt. Sn, a striker brke thrugh and I dived t 44 his sht. His bt caught me right in the face in the 45 . The cut was deep and bld was everywhere.
I had n mney fr a taxi and was t embarrassed t get n a bus with a 46 face. I asked a friend fr a 47 n his bicycle, but the bridge n ur way was t steep fr him t pedal with my 48 . I had t walk the rest f the way, 49 my heavy kitbag. Peple gaped at my face in shck, but I kept mving. The lng walk hme felt like a lnely march f 50 .
When I finally arrived, my grandmther treated the wund with warm turmeric. Seeing my dwncast eyes, she whispered, “The mark n yur face isn’t a sign f failure, but a prf f yur 51 . Yu std where thers wuldn’t.” Her wrds 52 me faster than the medicine.
That wasn’t the nly time I gt hurt n thse verused pitches. Injuries were frequent, but they 53 me fr the struggles ahead. Over time, I realized the scar became a medal f 54 , a symbl f pride and curage. It taught me being a sprtsman meant 55 every ball life thrws withut fear.
41. A. fllwing B. captaining C. inviting D. bserving
42. A. cheered up B. called ut C. stepped up D. drpped ut
43. A. uneasy B. impatient C. ashamed D. distracted
44. A. recrd B. watch C. stp D. avid
45. A. distance B. fight C. team D. crash
46. A. muddy B. sweaty C. sunburnt D. bldied
47. A. favr B. lift C. seat D. chance
48. A. weight B. quality C. height D. strength
49. A. packing B. displaying C. dragging D. raising
50. A. defeat B. silence C. pressure D. regret
51. A. hnesty B. cperatinC. respnsibility D. discipline
52. A. changed B. mved C. inspired D. healed
53. A. reminded B. frced C. prtected D. hardened
54. A. hnr B. hpe C. peace D. trust
55. A. attacking B. braving C. gathering D. predicting
第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
On the afternn f December 5th, Emmanuel Macrn, the French President, paid a visit t Sichuan University (SCU) in Chengdu as part f his visit t China, 56 became a highlight f his trip that sparked enthusiastic interactins and in-depth cultural and academic exchanges.
57 (greet) with thunderus cheers f “Welcme” frm the students, Macrn 58 (arrive) at the Jiang’an Campus f SCU. He respnded t an AFP jurnalist’s jke 59 he was just like a rck star with a heartfelt laughter. Macrn asked the jurnalist 60 r nt he was shcked by the warm atmsphere.
Macrn 61 (linger) fr a lng time in the special cllectin rm f the university library during the visit, his attentin was mainly placed 62 the manuscript f “The Cmplete Map f Sichuan” drawn by French missinaries in the 18th century. In the interactive sessin with students, he shared his feelings abut 63 China trip saying that n each f his state visits t China, he tried t visit a different place with the purpse f gaining a slightly 64 (rich) visin f the cuntry. Macrn spke highly f the visit, hping fr the 65 (prmte) f the friendship between the peple f these tw cuntries.
第四部分 写作 (共两节，满分40分)
第一节 (满分15分)
假定你是校英语演讲比赛“Grwth Diary”的负责人。请你给指导老师David发一封邮件，邀请他担任比赛评委并参加赛后点评。具体内容如下：
1. 活动安排；
2. 发言建议。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答
Dear David,
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It was early autumn. I decided t g hiking and camping in a nearby muntain frest with my tw gd friends, Alice and Jasn. We were all adventure enthusiasts, eager t embrace the refreshing natural scenery. After weeks f busy daily rutines, we truly welcmed the chance t enjy nature and relax utdrs.
The three f us made a perfect team despite ur different persnalities. Alice, the nly girl in ur grup, was careful, thughtful and well-prepared. She had brught alng a cmpass (指南针), a detailed trail map, and even a first-aid kit fr emergencies. As fr me, I was fairly cautius, always keeping an eye n ur surrundings. Jasn, by cntrast, was bld and impulsive (冲动的), always eager t explre further.
After arriving at the quiet campsite surrunded by tall pine trees, we pitched ur tents tgether, gathered dry firewd, and prepared a simple utdr meal. After lunch, we started ur explratin. We planned t fllw a winding trail leading up the hillside. Accrding t Alice’s research, there was a hidden lkut pint n the hill that ffered a stunning view f the entire valley.
As we walked, Jasn kept running ahead impatiently, shuting fr us t quicken ur pace. “Let’s see what’s up there!” he called ut excitedly. Alice fllwed clsely behind, fcusing n checking the map t cnfirm ur rute. I walked at a steady speed at the end, ensuring we stayed tgether.
The path grew narrwer as we climbed higher. Sunlight filtered thrugh the thick branches abve, casting faint shadws n the grund. After abut an hur’s walk, we reached a leaf-cvered rcky area. The trail began t twist mre than expected, and many landmarks we passed didn't match what was n the map.
“I think the viewpint is just beynd this slpe,”Jasn said, pinting t the frnt with great excitement. I lked at the slippery slpe with uncertainty. “Let’s be careful. It lks really slippery and risky.” But befre Alice and I culd hld him back, Jasn had already rushed frward and started climbing the slpe alne.
注意:
续写词数应为150左右；
请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Just as he reached the tp f the slpe, his ft slipped. _______________________
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With the first aid finished, we realized a new challenge: hw t get back.
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