北京版（2024）五年级下册（2024）Lesson 23 Famous Places in Beijing精品同步练习题

这是一份北京版（2024）五年级下册（2024）Lesson 23 Famous Places in Beijing精品同步练习题，共13页。试卷主要包含了选出每组单词中不同类的一项，单项选择，用所给单词的适当形式填空，阅读短文，判断正误等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、选出每组单词中不同类的一项。
( ) 1. A. beautiful B. mdern C. place
( ) 2. A. the Summer Palace B. Beijing C. the Great Wall
( ) 3. A. garden B. famus C. airprt
( ) 4. A. culture B. histry C. beautiful
( ) 5. A. chse B. clurful C. check
二、【新考法·图文转换】根据图片与提示，完成下列各题。
1.
This is ______ ______, ne f the largest city squares in the wrld.
2.
The ______ ______ is famus fr its lng histry.
3.
The ______ ______ is a well-kept garden in China.
4.
Beijing Daxing Internatinal ______ is ne f the largest in China.
5.
We can ______ ______ the picture bk t learn abut Beijing.
三、单项选择。
( ) 1. The Great Wall is ne f the ______ walls in the wrld.
A. lng B. lnger C. lngest
( ) 2. The Summer Palace is ______ well-kept garden in China.
A. the largest B. larger C. large
( ) 3. Tian'anmen Square is famus ______ its grand (宏伟的) view.
A. as B. fr C. t
( ) 4. My teacher asked us ______ a reprt abut famus places in Beijing.
A. t write B. write C. writing
( ) 5. —Is the Summer Palace famus?
—Yes. It is ne f the mst beautiful ______ in China.
A. garden B. gardens C. park
PART 02 提升练
四、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
Tian'anmen Square is famus fr its grand view and clurful ______ (culture). (culture)
The Great Wall has a lng ______ (histry) f mre than 2,000 years. (histry)
Beijing Daxing Internatinal Airprt is ne f the largest ______ (airprt) in the wrld. (airprt)
Our teacher asked us ______ (check) ut the infrmatin abut the Summer Palace. (check)
The Summer Palace is ne f the ______ (beautiful) gardens in China. (beautiful)
五、【新考法·新情境】选择合适的句子，补全对话。
Lily和Lucy在讨论北京著名景点，准备制作一份旅游手册。
A. What's it famus fr? B. Let's add it t ur travel guide. C. Which famus place d yu want t intrduce? D. It's a very beautiful well-kept garden. E. Is it ne f the largest gardens in China?
Lily: Hi Lucy! We are making a travel guide abut Beijing. 1. ________
Lucy: I want t intrduce the Summer Palace. 2. ________
Lily: That's a gd chice! 3. ________
Lucy: It's famus fr its beautiful lakes and ld buildings.
Lily: 4. ________
Lucy: Yes! It's the largest well-kept garden in China.
Lily: Great! 5. ________
Lucy: OK! Let's write dwn its intrductin.
PART 03 拓展练
六、【新考法·跨文化】阅读短文，选择最佳答案。
Famus Places in France
Hell! I'm Amy. I'm frm Paris, France. There are many famus places in my cuntry. Let me tell yu abut them.
The Eiffel Twer (埃菲尔铁塔) is the mst famus place in France. It is tall and beautiful. Many peple frm all ver the wrld cme t take phts with it every year. It is famus fr its special design (设计).
The Luvre Museum (卢浮宫) is anther famus place. It is ne f the largest museums in the wrld. It has many precius (珍贵的) wrks f art, like the Mna Lisa (《蒙娜丽莎》).
Ntre-Dame Cathedral (巴黎圣母院) is a famus church. It has a lng histry and beautiful architecture (建筑). It is a symbl (象征) f Paris.
I lve my cuntry and its famus places. D yu want t visit France ne day?
( ) 1. Where is Amy frm?
A. Paris, France B. Lndn, the UK C. Beijing, China
( ) 2. What is the Eiffel Twer famus fr?
A. Its lng histry B. Its special design C. Its precius wrks f art
( ) 3. Which place is ne f the largest museums in the wrld?
A. The Eiffel Twer B. The Luvre Museum C. Ntre-Dame Cathedral
( ) 4. What can peple see in the Luvre Museum?
A. The Mna Lisa B. The Great Wall C. Tian'anmen Square
( ) 5. What is the main tpic f the passage?
A. Famus places in Beijing
B. Famus places in France
C. Amy's schl life
七、阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
My Trip t Beijing
Last winter hliday, I went t Beijing with my parents. It was cld but exciting. We visited many famus places and learned a lt.
First, we went t Tian'anmen Square. It is very big and grand. We watched the flag-raising ceremny (升旗仪式) early in the mrning. It was wnderful. Then we climbed the Great Wall. It is lng and great. My parents tld me it is a symbl f China. We tk many phts there.
Next, we visited the Summer Palace. It is a beautiful garden with many lakes and bridges. We walked arund the lake and enjyed the beautiful view. We als went t Beijing Daxing Internatinal Airprt. It is mdern and big. I was surprised by its beautiful design.
I had a great time in Beijing. It is a great city with a lng histry. I lve Beijing!
( ) 1. The writer went t Beijing last summer hliday.
( ) 2. Tian'anmen Square is big and grand.
( ) 3. The writer climbed the Great Wall with his parents.
( ) 4. The Summer Palace has many lakes and bridges.
( ) 5. Beijing Daxing Internatinal Airprt is ld and small.
参考答案及解析
选出每组单词中不同类的一项。
1. C 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. B
【解析】1. A、B均为形容词（美丽的、现代的），C为名词（地方），故选C；2. A、C均为北京具体景点（颐和园、长城），B为城市名（北京），故选B；3. A、C均为名词（园林、机场），C为形容词（著名的），故选B；4. A、B均为名词（文化、历史），C为形容词（美丽的），故选C；5. A、C均为动词（选择、检查），B为形容词（彩色的），故选B。
图文转换·完成句子。
1. Tian'anmen Square 2. Great Wall 3. Summer Palace 4. Airprt 5. check ut
【解析】1. 图片为天安门广场，对应短语Tian'anmen Square；2. 图片为长城，对应短语the Great Wall（句中已有定冠词The，故填Great Wall）；3. 图片为颐和园，对应短语the Summer Palace（句中已有定冠词The，故填Summer Palace）；4. 图片为北京大兴国际机场，对应名词airprt；5. 图片为查看图片，对应短语check ut（“检查、查看”）。
单项选择。
1. C 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. B
【解析】1. “ne f the + 形容词最高级 + 名词复数”为固定结构，意为“……中最……的之一”，lng的最高级为lngest，故选C；2. 结合句意“颐和园是中国最大的保存完好的园林”，用形容词最高级，前面加the，故选A；3. 固定搭配be famus fr，意为“因……而著名”，故选B；4. 固定搭配ask sb. t d sth.，意为“要求某人做某事”，故选A；5. “ne f the + 形容词最高级 + 名词复数”结构中，名词用复数，garden的复数为gardens，故选B。
用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. culture 2. histry 3. airprts 4. t check 5. mst beautiful
【解析】1. culture为不可数名词，无复数形式，直接填原形；2. histry为不可数名词，直接填原形；3. “ne f the + 形容词最高级 + 名词复数”结构中，名词用复数，airprt的复数为airprts；4. 固定搭配ask sb. t d sth.，故填t check；5. “ne f the + 形容词最高级 + 名词复数”结构中，多音节形容词beautiful的最高级为mst beautiful。
补全对话。
1. C 2. D 3. A 4. E 5. B
【导语】对话围绕Lily和Lucy制作北京旅游手册、讨论景点展开，贴合单元核心情境。1. 下文Lucy回答想介绍的景点，此处询问“你想介绍哪个著名景点？”，选C；2. 补充介绍颐和园的特点，选D；3. 下文Lucy回答颐和园著名的原因，此处用What's it famus fr?提问，选A；4. 下文用Yes回答，此处为一般疑问句，询问“它是中国最大的园林之一吗？”，选E；5. 结合下文“写下介绍”，此处表示“把它加到我们的旅游手册里”，选B。
跨文化阅读。
1. A 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. B
【解析】1. 由文中“I'm Amy. I'm frm Paris, France.”可知，Amy来自法国巴黎，故选A；2. 由文中“It is famus fr its special design.”可知，埃菲尔铁塔因特殊设计而著名，故选B；3. 由文中“The Luvre Museum is anther famus place. It is ne f the largest museums in the wrld.”可知，卢浮宫是世界上最大的博物馆之一，故选B；4. 由文中“It has many precius wrks f art, like the Mna Lisa.”可知，人们在卢浮宫能看到《蒙娜丽莎》，故选A；5. 短文主要介绍了法国的著名景点，故选B。
阅读判断。
1. F 2. T 3. T 4. T 5. F
【解析】1. 由文中“Last winter hliday, I went t Beijing with my parents.”可知，作者是去年寒假去的北京，不是暑假，表述错误；2. 由文中“we went t Tian'anmen Square. It is very big and grand.”可知，天安门广场又大又宏伟，表述正确；3. 由文中“Then we climbed the Great Wall.”可知，作者和父母一起爬了长城，表述正确；4. 由文中“we visited the Summer Palace. It is a beautiful garden with many lakes and bridges.”可知，颐和园有很多湖和桥，表述正确；5. 由文中“We als went t Beijing Daxing Internatinal Airprt. It is mdern and big.”可知，大兴国际机场又现代又大，不是又旧又小，表述错误。