小学英语北京版（2024）五年级下册（2024）Lesson 11 Helpful Trees精品一课一练

这是一份小学英语北京版（2024）五年级下册（2024）Lesson 11 Helpful Trees精品一课一练，共13页。试卷主要包含了根据图片写单词，选择与句意相符的图片，单项选择，选出对应的应答语，选择合适的选项，补全对话等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、根据图片写单词
二、选择与句意相符的图片（填序号）
( ) 1．Trees can give us fresh fruit like apples and ranges.
( ) 2．The leaves f trees can make xygen (氧气) fr us.
( ) 3．Peple use wd frm trees t make desks.
( ) 4．The rts f trees can hld the sil tightly.
( ) 5．We shuld plant mre trees t make ur city beautiful.
三、单项选择
( ) 1．—______ d we plant trees? —Because they are helpful t us.
A．What B．Why C．Hw
( ) 2．Trees can help us ______ the air clean.
A．keep B．keeps C．keeping
( ) 3．—Can we cut dwn t many trees? —______, it’s bad fr ur envirnment.
A．Yes, we can B．N, we can’t C．N, we dn’t
( ) 4．Fruit trees can give us ______ and ______.
A．wd; fruit B．fruit; xygen C．paper; wd
( ) 5．The rain helps trees ______ well.
A．grw B．grws C．grwing
( ) 6．Trees are ur gd friends, because they can ______.
A．make the city green B．keep the sil frm washing away C．bth A and B
四、选出对应的应答语（填序号）
A．They make the air fresh and clean.
B．N, they aren’t. They are harmful (有害的) t trees.
C．They hld the sil and get water frm it.
D．We can plant trees and water them every day.
E．Yes, they are. They help us a lt.
( ) 1．Are trees helpful t peple?
( ) 2．What d trees d fr us?
( ) 3．What d the rts f trees d?
( ) 4．Hw can we prtect trees?
( ) 5．Are bad insects gd fr trees?
PART 02 提升练
五、选择合适的选项，补全对话
A．We can plant sme yung trees there.
B．It’s March 12th, Tree Planting Day.
C．Yes, I’d lve t.
D．Because trees can make ur schl beautiful.
E．What are yu ging t d this Saturday?
Lucy: Hi, Tm! 1. ________
Tm: I’m ging t the schl garden. D yu knw what day it is tmrrw?
Lucy: Of curse! 2. ________
Tm: Right! I want t d smething fr trees. 3. ________
Lucy: That’s a gd idea! Why d yu want t plant trees?
Tm: 4. ________ And they can make the air clean.
Lucy: I agree! Can I g with yu?
Tm: Sure! 5. ________
Lucy: Great! See yu this Saturday.
PART 03 拓展练
六、【新语篇·环境保护】根据短文，判断正（T）误（F）
Trees are very imprtant t ur Earth. They are like the “lungs (肺)” f the Earth. They take in bad air and give ut fresh xygen. We can get many things frm trees, such as fruit, wd, paper and even medicine.
Many animals live in trees. Birds make their hmes in tree branches (树枝). Squirrels (松鼠) stre fd in tree hles. Withut trees, many animals will lse their hmes.
We shuld prtect trees. We shuldn’t cut dwn trees randmly (随意地). We can plant mre trees every year. Let’s wrk tgether t make ur Earth greener and mre beautiful.
( ) 1．Trees are like the “lungs” f the Earth.
( ) 2．Trees take in fresh air and give ut bad air.
( ) 3．We can get fruit, wd and paper frm trees.
( ) 4．Many animals live in trees and they will lse hmes withut trees.
( ) 5．We can cut dwn trees randmly because there are many trees.
参考答案及简单解析
PART 01 基础练
根据图片写单词
1．apple 2．leaf 3．desk 4．rt 5．tree
【解析】结合树木相关主题，对应图片常见事物：1. 苹果（树木果实）；2. 树叶（树木组成部分）；3. 桌子（木材制成）；4. 树根（树木组成部分）；5. 树（主题核心）。
选择与句意相符的图片
1．A 2．E 3．B 4．C 5．D
【解析】1. 句意“树木给我们新鲜水果”，对应结水果的树（A）；2. 句意“树叶给我们制造氧气”，对应树叶（E）；3. 句意“用木材做桌子”，对应木材/桌子（B）；4. 句意“树根紧紧抓住土壤”，对应树根（C）；5. 句意“种树让城市美丽”，对应植树场景（D）。
单项选择
1．B 2．A 3．B 4．B 5．A 6．C
【解析】1. 答语用Because，问句用Why（为什么）；2. help sb d sth，用动词原形keep；3. 问句“能砍太多树吗”，答语否定“N, we can’t”，符合环保理念；4. 果树能给我们水果和氧气，wd（木材）、paper（纸）不是果树主要产出；5. help sth d sth，用动词原形grw；6. 树木既能让城市变绿，也能防止土壤流失，故选C。
选出对应的应答语
1．E 2．A 3．C 4．D 5．B
【解析】1. 问句“树木对人有帮助吗”，肯定回答E；2. 问句“树木为我们做什么”，A说明树木净化空气的作用；3. 问句“树根做什么”，C说明树根固定土壤、吸收水分的功能；4. 问句“如何保护树木”，D给出具体方法；5. 问句“害虫对树木好吗”，否定回答B。
PART 02 提升练
补全对话
1．E 2．B 3．A 4．D 5．C
【解析】1. 结合答语“我要去学校花园”，问句E“这周六你要做什么”符合语境；2. 问句“明天是什么日子”，答语B“3月12日，植树节”对应；3. 结合“为树木做些事”，A“我们可以在那里种小树苗”符合；4. 问句“为什么种树”，D“因为树木能让学校变美”回应原因；5. 问句“我能和你一起去吗”，肯定回答C。
PART 03 拓展练
阅读判断
1．T 2．F 3．T 4．T 5．F
【解析】1. 原文“Trees are like the ‘lungs f the Earth’”，表述正确；2. 原文“take in bad air and give ut fresh xygen”，与题干相反，错误；3. 原文“get many things frm trees, such as fruit, wd, paper”，表述正确；4. 原文“Many animals live in trees... Withut trees, many animals will lse their hmes”，表述正确；5. 原文“We shuldn’t cut dwn trees randmly”，与题干相反，错误。
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