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冀教版(2024)八年级下册(2024)Funny international laws图片课件ppt
展开 这是一份冀教版(2024)八年级下册(2024)Funny international laws图片课件ppt,共42页。PPT课件主要包含了Lead in,Summary,Exercises,Homework,New words,Kazakhstan,France, ,Summary ,Key words等内容,欢迎下载使用。
能读懂课文中四个国家的趣味法律内容,理解并掌握本课核心词汇,短语及描述规则的基本句型。 (学习理解) 能运用略读和查读技巧获取文章细节信息,并用所学句型简单介绍文中提到的国际法律规定。(实践运用)能结合生活常识简单分析奇怪法律背后的原因,并尝试用英语表达其他国家或生活中的规则(迁移创新)
Pre-reading
While-reading
Pst-reading
Language pints
strange /streɪndʒ/within /wɪˈðɪn/airprt /ˈeəpɔːt/bard /bɔːd/either /ˈaɪðə(r)/punish /ˈpʌnɪʃ/pack /pæk/
adj. 奇怪的,陌生的 (stranger n. 陌生人)prep. 在……之内n. 机场,航空站v.上船(或火车、飞机等) n. 木板adv.也; det.&prn. 任何一个(两者中)v. 处罚,惩罚v. 备有,收拾(行李); n. 大背包,一捆
What d yu think f this picture? Express yur feeling.
I think it’s a useful rule t prtect the city envirnment.This rule reminds me that different cities have their wn special laws, and we shuld always fllw lcal rules when
Read the passage and answer the questins.
A Can we eat lunch in frnt f a museum in Flrence? Why? B Can a camera be used in and arund airprts in Kazakhstan? C Why is feeding pigens nt allwed in San Francisc? D Why d yu think drivers withut a breathalyzer in the car may be fined in France?
A Can we eat lunch in frnt f a museum in Flrence? Why?
N, we can’t. Because in Flrence, eating near public buildings r institutins is illegal.
B Can a camera be used in and arund airprts in Kazakhstan?
N. It’s against the law. Phtgraphing in and arund airprts is nt allwed.
C Why is feeding pigens nt allwed in San Francisc?
Because the city desn’t like the birds—they spread diseases and damage prperties.
D Why d yu think drivers withut a breathalyzer in the car may be fined in France?
Because the law requires drivers t carry a small breathalyzer.
Read the passage again and fill in the table.
Italy(Flrence)
Dn’t eat r drink n church steps r within a church yard; the same law applies t eating near public buildings r institutins.
Phtgraphing in and arund airprts is nt allwed; taking pictures f military and fficial buildings is nt allwed either.
San Francisc(the USA)
Feeding pigens n the streets is nt allwed.
Drivers must carry a small breathalyzer in their vehicle.
Yu may want t remember these strange laws next time yu’ re travelling t avid fines! Dn’t eat n church steps in Italy. Be careful where yu enjy a relaxing lunch r drink in Italy. It’s an ffense in Flrence t eat r drink n church steps r within a church yard. The same law applies t eating near public buildings r institutins. Find ther places t avid the fine.
fine n.罚金,罚款 v.对……处以罚款
ffence n.违法行为,犯罪罪行; 冒犯,反感
within prep.在……时间段之内;adv. 在里面,在内部
apply t 适用于
avid v. 避免 avid ding sth 避免做某事
strange adj.奇怪的,古怪的
bard v.上船,登机;寄宿n. 木板,董事会
airprt n.机场
either adv. (用于否定词组后)也det. &prn. (两者中的)任何一个
Watch yur camera in Kazakhstan. Want t take a picture f yur family in the airprt befre yu bard the plane? In Kazakhstan, it’s against the law. Phtgraphing in and arund airprts is nt allwed, and taking pictures f military and fficial buildings is nt allwed either.
Feed the pigens and yu’ ll break the law in San Francisc. Yu’re nt allwed t feed pigens n the streets f San Francisc. The city desn’t like the birds because they spread diseases and damage prperties. If yu’ re seen giving fd t San Francisc’s pigens, yu culd be punished with a fine.
break the law 违反法律
spread disease 传播疾病
damage prperty 损坏财产
punish v. 惩罚
Pack a breathalyzer in France. In France, drivers must carry a small breathalyzer in their vehicle. If yu’ re caught withut ne in yur car, yu may be fined. S next time yu are in France, dn’t frget t have a breathalyzer in the car with yu.
vehicle n.交通工具,车辆;手段,工具
sb. be caught 某人被抓住,逮住
frget t d sth.忘记做某事(还没做)fget ding sth.忘记做了某事(做过)
Pst-listening
There are many “funny” laws in the wrld. Search the internet and write true (T) r false (F).
A It’s legal t take selfies with Buddha in Sri Lanka. B It’s illegal t dance in the dark after midnight in Japan. C It’s illegal t fly a kite in Victria, Australia. D It’s illegal t climb a tree in Trnt, Canada.
E Yu are nt allwed t build a sandcastle in Spain.F Yu are nt allwed t drive a dirty car in Russia.G Yu are nt allwed t flush the tilet after 6 p.m. in an apartment building in Switzerland.H It’s illegal t imprt, sell, r pssess chewing gum, even fr dental purpses, in Singapre.
strange 奇怪的,陌生的 within在……之内 airprt 机场,航空站 bard 上船(或火车、飞机等) ;木板 either也 punish处罚,惩罚
Useful expressins
Yu may want t remember these stramge laws next time yu’re travelling t avid fines.yu’re nt allwed t feed pigens n the streets f San Francisc.If yu’re seen giving fd t San Francisc pigens,yu culd be punished with a fine.If yu’re caught withut ne in yur car, yu may be fined.
avid ding sth 避免做某事 apply t 适用于
sb be caught 某人被抓住,逮住
adj. 奇怪的;陌生的 be strange t sb. 对某人来说是陌生的e.g.(1)The ld clck in the living rm makes a strange sund at night.客厅里的老钟晚上会发出奇怪的声音。(2) It feels strange t be back here after years.多年后回到这里,感觉很陌生。
1. strange Yu may want t remember these strange laws next time yu’ re travelling t avid fines!
stranger n. 陌生人 strangely adv. 异常地;奇怪地
2. within It’s an ffense in Flrence t eat r drink n church steps r within a church yard.
prep. 在…… 之内 强调时间、空间、范围或限度within + 时间,within a d ay/week/mnth 在一天/ 一周/ 一个月内
e.g. (1)Yu shuld finish yur hmewrk within an hur.你应该在一个小时内完成你的作业。(2) Finish the test within 45 minutes.在45 分钟内完成考试。
3. bard Want t take a picture f yur family in the airprt befre yu bard the plane?
v. 上船(或火车、飞机等) n. 板;木板bard a plane/ship/train 登机/ 上船/ 上火车(1) a wden bard 木板(2) a ntice bard 布告板n bard 在船/ 火车/ 飞机上
e.g. (1)They are waiting t bard the ship. 他们在等着上船。(2) She bards with a lcal family. 她在当地一户人家寄宿。(3) Tina made an interesting bike using these bards.蒂娜用这些木板做了一个有趣的自行车。(4) All passengers are n bard the plane. Let’s take ff!所有乘客都已登机,我们起飞吧!
4. either Phtgraphing in and arund airprts is nt allwed, and taking pictures f military and fficial buildings is nt allwed either.
adv. 也(用于否定词组后); det. &prn. (两者中的) 任何一个either... r..“. 或者……或者……”,表示两者之一。连接两个并列主语时,谓语动词和最近的主语保持一致,即遵循“就近原则”。
e.g. (1) Tm can’t swim, and I can’t either. 汤姆不会游泳,我也不会。(2)Yu can take either seat — bth are free.你可以坐任意一个座位,两个都空着。(3) Yu can take either f the pens. I dn’t need them.你可以拿走两支笔中的任意一支,我不需要。
(4) — Wuld yu like sme range juice r cffee?你想要些橙汁还是咖啡?— Either is OK. I dn’t mind.任何一种都可以。我不介意。(5) Either yu r he is wrng. 要么你错了,要么他错了。(6) I like cffee, and my mther likes it t.我喜欢咖啡,我妈妈也喜欢。(7) She als enjys painting. 她也喜欢画画。
辨析:either, t 与als
5. punish If yu’ re seen giving fd t San Francisc’s pigens, yu culd be punished with a fine.
v. 处罚;惩罚 (1) punish sb. fr sth. 因某事而惩罚某人(2) punish sb. with/by... 对某人处以……
e.g. (1) Their mther punished them fr their rudeness.他们的妈妈因为他们的无礼而惩罚了他们。(2)The pliceman punished him with/by a fine.那位警察对他处以罚金。
n. punishment 处罚;惩罚
v. 装;捆扎;挑选;塞满 n. 装(箱) ;包裹
e.g. (1) He packed his bag with bks and snacks.他在包里装满了书和零食。(2)We packed bks int the bx fr the library sale.我们把书捆扎进箱子,准备图书馆义卖。(3) She packed a T-shirt int the bx. 她把一件T 恤塞进了箱子里。
6. pack Pack a breathalyzer in France.
(4) The pack f clthes is t heavy t carry.这包衣服太重了,搬不动。(5) I received a pack f strybks as a gift.我收到了一个装着故事书的包裹作为礼物。(6) There’s a pack f cards n the table. 桌上有一副扑克牌。
1. Children are taught nt t speak t a__________(strange).2. Students shuldn’ t ___________(punish) when they get pr grades in their exams.3. He always des everything carefully t avid _________(make) mistakes.4. He frgt ___________(see) his mther yesterday, s he felt guilty.
be punished
用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. 学校的禁止乱扔垃圾政策适用于操场和教室。The schl’s n-littering plicy ________ ______ the playgrund and classrms.2. 如果你被抓住在学校里吸烟,你会受到老师的惩罚。If yu _____ ________ smking in the schl,yu will be punished by yur teacher.3.当你在外国时,别忘记遵守当地的法律。Dn’t ________ ______ bey the lcal laws when yu are in a freign cuntry.
基础作业:背诵并默写本课核心词汇,短语和重点句型,完成单词听写和句型仿写练习。实践作业:通过网络,书籍等渠道,搜集1-2个中国的趣味公开规则或其它国家的奇葩法律,制成英文手抄报。
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