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初中英语冀教版(2024)八年级下册(2024)Lesson 2 Traffic laws help!多媒体教学ppt课件
展开 这是一份初中英语冀教版(2024)八年级下册(2024)Lesson 2 Traffic laws help!多媒体教学ppt课件,共37页。
Lessn 2 Traffic laws help!
学生能够理解课文内容,掌握与交通规则相关的词汇和表达方式,识别常见的交通标志及其含义。
学生能够在模拟情境中正确运用交通规则进行表达,如描述司机,行人,骑行者应遵守的行为规范。
学生能够结合实际生活,设计宣传交通安全的标语或情景剧,增强安全意识和公民责任感。
01 Leading in
02 Pre-reading
03 While-reading
04 Pst-reading
06 Language pints
05 Summary
07 Exercises
Part 1Leading in
Watch and talk
What can yu learn rm the vide?
Part 2Pre-reading
D yu knw these traffic signs?What d they mean?
This is a bicycle lane sign.It means bicyclescan ride here.
This is a pedestrian crssing warning sign.It means we shuld watch fr peple crssing the rad.
This is a schl crssing sign.It means we must be careful f the children.
Part 3While-reading
Read the passage and write true (T) r false (F).
A Traffic laws regulate hw peple shuld behave n the street. ( ) B Seat belts can prtect us in case f sudden stps r accidents. ( )C Cyclists shuld always keep t the right side. ( )
Read the passage again and cmplete the table .
pay attentin t traffic lights
use yur car’s turn signals
wear seat belts
walk n the zebra crssing
yu must stp at red lights
dn’t check yur phne
always wear a helmet
use suitable hand signals t let thers knw what yu are ging t d
A. Yu shuld nt check yur phne when crssing the rad B. Later, I persuaded a man t wear a helmet while riding his e-bikeC. Pedestrians and cyclists stp beynd the stp line at a red light D. Fllwing traffic laws keeps us safe
Tday, I vlunteered fr traffic duty. Under the guidance f the plice, I std at the intersectin t begin my wrk. Mst peple fllw traffic rules._______ Hwever, I saw a by texting while he was crssing the rad. “That’s dangerus.________”, I said.The by lked up frm his phne in surprise. Then he realised he was wrng and said srry._________ Tday I was tired but felt fulfilled. I want t tell everyne:__________.
Read and cmplete the stry.
Part 4Pst-reading
Wrk in pairs. Talk abut the questins with yur partner.
A What shuld we d when we ride r walk n the street? B If yu see smene wh isn’t fllwing traffic rules, what will yu d?
Make a pster including at least three traffic rules.
Part 5Summary
Imprtantsentences
Signs in publicplaces
regulate pedestrian cyclist therefre signal lanepassenger seat belt zebra crssing crss suitable
be used t d sth 被用来做某事fllw traffic laws/rules 遵守交通规则 pay attentin t 注意 plan t d sth 计划做某事make a turn 转弯 change lanes 变道 wear a seat belt 系安全带be allwed t d sth 被允许做某事 prevent accidents 防止事故发生check yur phne 查看手机 hand signals 手势 accrding t 根据
Traffic laws are used t regulate the behavir f drivers, pedestrians, and cyclists.As a driver, yu must therefre pay attentin t traffic lights and ther signals n the rad.When making a turn r a stp, use suitable hand signals t let thers knw what yu are ging t d.Yu are nly allwed t g when there is a green light and yu must stp at red lights.
Part 6Language pints
As a driver, yu must therefre pay attentin t traffic lights and ther signals n the rad.因此,作为一名司机,你必须要留意路上的交通信号灯和其他的标识。1. therefre
adv. 因此;所以 表示因果关系,主要用于引出结果或结论。e.g. (1) 雨下得很大,因此我们决定待在家里。It was raining heavily. Therefre, we decided t stay at hme.(2) 我忘了给手机充电,因此无法打电话。 I frgt t charge my phne, and therefre culdn’t make a call.
2. pay attentin t 注意,关注其后可接名词,代词,动词-ing形式e.g.1) 你最好多注意你的发音Yu’d better pay mre attentin t yur prnunciatin.2)你应该注意保持实验室干净Yu shuld pay attentin t keeping the lab clean.
3. seat Every driver and passenger in the car must wear a seat belt.汽车里的每位司机和乘客都必须系好安全带
n.(1)座位,坐处 take a seat 请坐 take yur seats 请坐e.g. 他把买的东西放在身后的座位上。He put his shpping n the seat behind him. (2) (议会,理事会) 席位e.g. Republicans currently hld 55 seats in the senate.共和党目前在参议院有55个席位。
4. crss When yu’re crssing the rad, dn’t check yur phne.当你过马路时,不要看手机。
v. 横过;越过. crss the rad/bridge/river 穿过道路/ 桥梁/ 河流e.g. (1) 过马路时要小心。Be careful when yu crss the rad.n. 十字形记号;叉字形记号e.g. The teacher marked the wrng answers with a red crss.老师用红色叉号标出了错误答案。
辨析:crss, acrss 与crssing
1. Turn left at the first _____________2. Let’s help the ld wman _________ the rad.3. They ran straight ___________the rad.
5. suitable When making a turn r a stp, use suitable hand signals t let thers knwwhat yu are ging t d.拐弯或者停车时,要用合适的手势信号让其他人知道你要做什么。
adj. 合适的,适宜的,适当的(1) suitable fr sb/sth 对……合适/适宜(2) suitable t d sth 做……很适合,适宜e.g.1) The prgramme is nt suitable fr children. 这个节目不适合儿童。2)我没有适合在聚会上穿的衣服。I dn’t have anything suitable t wear fr the party.
6. in case f It will prtect yu and thers in case f sudden stps r accidents.在突然停车或者发生事故时,它将会保护你和其他人。
in case f+n. 以防, 如果发生……e.g. 万一发生火灾,请按铃。In case f fire, ring the bell.in case+句子 如果,万一e.g. 如果房子被烧毁,我们会得到保险金。In case the huse burns dwn, we’ll get the insurance mney .以防我忘记,请提醒我我作出过的承诺。In case I frget, please remind me f my prmise.
7. Yu are nly allwed t g when there is a green light and yu must stp at red lights.只有绿灯亮时你才被允许通行,红灯亮时你必须停下
be allwed t d sth.被允许做某事
我们不被允许到处乱扔垃圾We are nt allwed t thrw rubbish everywhere.
1)允许某人做某事 allw sb. t d sth.2)允许做某事 allw ding sth.3)允许某事 allw sth.
Part 7Exercises
一. 根据句意及汉语或首字母提示填写单词1. Many peple like t rder fd nline and ____________(因此)they dn't need t ck.2. Drivers will be punished if they dn't stp t let____________(行人) g first because it's against the traffic p____________ mistk my bag fr his when he gt ff the bus.4. An SOS is a s___________ that tells ther peple that yu are in danger and need help quickly.5. When the plane takes ff, ne shuld fasten the safety b___________.
pedestrians
根据汉语意思完成句子1.为避免对其他汽车造成危险,她决定转弯。T avid causing danger t ther cars, she decided t ________.2.在公共场所我们应该注意我们的行为举止。We shuld _______________________ ur behaviur in public.3.由于暴风雨,许多高速公路都关闭了,以防发生事故。Because f the strm, a lt f expressways are shut dwn __________________ accidents.4.根据天气预报,明天将有一场暴风雨。___________________ the weather frecast, there's ging t be a strm tmrrw.5.学生不允许在图书馆大声说话。Students ________ ________ ________ ________ talk ludly in the library.
make a turn
pay attentin t
are nt allwed t
Part 8Hmewrk
1. 基础作业: 抄写并翻译课文中关于司机,行人,骑行者应遵守的规则句子2.实践作业:观察学校附近的交通情况,记录一处值得改进的地方,并提出建议(可用中文或者简单英语)3.创新作业:设计一张交通安全宣传海报,包含至少两条规则和一副图示,鼓励使用英语标语。
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