贵州省遵义市汇川区联考九年级上学期期末考试英语试题(解析版)
展开 这是一份贵州省遵义市汇川区联考九年级上学期期末考试英语试题(解析版),共21页。试卷主要包含了答非选择题时,必须使用0,所有题目必须在答题卡上作答, A等内容,欢迎下载使用。
(满分150分, 考试时间 120分钟)
考试范围:人教版· 八年级上册全册。
注意事项:
1.答题时,务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
2.答选择题时,必须使用2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
3.答非选择题时,必须使用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔,将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。
4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答。
第一部分 听力(共五节,30个小题; 每小题1分,满分30分)
第一节 听对话,选择与对话内容相符的图片。(读一遍)
第二节 听句子,选择与句子匹配的最佳应答。(读一遍)
7. A. Yes,I will. B. Srry, I can't. C. Yu' re welcme.
8. A. I'm Srry. B. Gd idea. C. Yes, I hpe s.
9. A. By practice running mre. B. On Wedneday. C. He will be fine.
10. A. Sprts meeting. B. T Zunyi. C. English.
11. A. It's nthing. B. A pilt. C. NI wasn't.
12. A. Only ne cup. B. It's delicius. C. Put it int the blender.
第三节 听对话,选择最佳选项完成句子。(读两遍)
13 ________ is the tallest.
A. Lily B. Lucy C. Jenny
14. The wman spent ________ n a pair f sunglasses.
A.2 dllars B. 12 dllars C.20 dllars
15. The speakers are ging ________.
A. t the bank B. t the htel C. t the supermarket
16. Jenny will ________ this Friday evening.
A. g t the cinema B. d the husewrk C. practice the guitar
17. Grace likes ________.
A. actin mvies B. sitcms C. talk shws
18. Paul will ________, s he can't g t the party.
A. lk after his sister B. d hmewrk C. play basketball
第四节 听对话,根据对话内容及问题,选择最佳选项。(读两遍)
听下面一段对话,回答第19、20题。
19. Where did the girl g n vacatin?
A. T Beijing. B. T Lndn. C. T New Yrk.
20. Hw were the museums?
A. They were very interesting but dirty.
B. They were very interesting and clean.
C. They were very interesting but crwded.
听下面一段对话,回答第21、22题。
21. What is Vicky ding?
A. Studying math. B. Studying science. C. Studying fr a test.
22. What des the by's father d?
A. A dctr. B. A scientist. C. A driver.
听下面一段对话,回答第23、24题。
23. Why are the speakers ging t Sichuan's Ht Pt Restaurant?
A. Because it's clse t their schl.
B. Because it has the mst cmfrtable seats.
C. Because it's cheap and the service is gd.
24. Hw d they g there?
A. By car. B. By bus. C. By taxi.
第五节 听短文,完成表格中所缺信息,每空仅填一词。(读三遍)
第二部分 完形(共两节,满分20分)
第一节(共5个小题; 每小题1分,满分5分)
阅读下面短文,从框内6个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
One day, Ben’s parents tld him that his grandpa wuld retire (退休) after wrking frty years. They decided ___1___ have a surprise party fr him.
Ben lved his grandpa very much and he knew that grandpa wuld nt have any jb, ___2___ he wanted t make smething fr him.
When the big day came, Ben was ready. When all the ther peple left after dinner, he gave the gift t his grandpa. As grandpa pened the gift, tears (眼泪) came int eyes. He gt the best gift. It is ___3___ special card with his new jb: FULL-TIME (专职的) GRANDPA!
“What can I get every day, my dear?” his grandpa asked. “As many hugs (拥抱) ___4___ yu want!” With these wrds, Ben gave his grandpa a warm hug. “Thank yu. I am the ___5___ man in the wrld!” said his grandpa happily.
【答案】1. D 2. B
3. A 4. C
5. F
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了本的爷爷在工作四十年后将退休,他们为他举办了一个惊喜的派对。本送给爷爷一张新的卡片作为礼物。
【1题详解】
句意:他决定为他举办一个惊喜派对。根据“They decided ... have a surprise party fr him.”和备选词汇可知,此处是decide t d表示“决定做某事”。故选D。
【2题详解】
句意:本非常爱他的爷爷,他知道爷爷没有工作,所以他想为他做点什么。根据“Ben lved his grandpa very much and he knew that grandpa wuld nt have any jb, ... he wanted t make smething fr him.”和备选词汇可知,因为他爱爷爷,所以想为他做点什么。s“所以”表示结果。故选B。
【3题详解】
句意:这是他新工作的一张特殊卡片:全职爷爷!根据“special card”和备选词汇可知,此处表示“一张卡片”,a修饰单数名词。故选A。
【4题详解】
句意:你想要多少拥抱就有多少!根据“As many hugs (拥抱) ... yu want!”和备选词汇可知,此处是结构表示“和……一样……”。故选C。
【5题详解】
句意:我是世界上最富有的人。根据“in the wrld!”和备选词汇可知,此处应用最高级。richest“最富有的”,形容词最高级修饰名词man。故选F。
第二节(共10个小题; 每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Ht pt is very famus in China. D yu knw hw ht pt spread (传播)? Let me tell yu the mst ____6____ and famus ne. It has t d ____7____ Genghis Khan (成吉思汗).
Genghis Khan was ne f the greatest leaders (领袖). He nce lived in a very ____8____ place in winter. When it was time t eat, he and his peple started t build stves (炉灶) and pts. After finishing building these things, they put ice and ____9____ int the pt. When they turned int water, and the temperature f the water was ____10____ enugh, they put meat int it. After the meat was OK, they started t eat ____11____. That might be the first ht pt. The meat they ate mst was muttn and beef. Later, peple brught ht pt t ther parts f China and ____12____ it. Peple put vegetables and any ther fd int it. By the Qing Dynasty (朝代), ht pt became ____13____ in China.
Tday, we can find different kinds f delicius ht pt in Sichuan, Beijing and ____14____ in sme freign cuntries. _____15_____ we taste the delicius ht pt, we als feel the special fd culture f China.
6. A. traditinalB. carelessC. surprised
7. A. frB. byC. with
8. A. prettyB. htC. cld
9. A. waterB. snwC. meat
10. A. freshB. highC. full
11. A. theyB. themC. it
12. A. plantedB. cveredC. imprved
13. A. specialB. deliciusC. ppular
14. A. alreadyB. evenC. ever
15. A. AlthughB. WhenC. If
【答案】6. A 7. C 8. C 9. B 10. B 11. C 12. C 13. C 14. B 15. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要介绍了火锅的历史和现状,以及它在中国和其他国家的流行。
【6题详解】
句意:让我告诉你最传统和最著名的一个。
traditinal传统的;careless粗心的;surprised惊讶的。根据“and famus ne”以及常识可知,此处指“最传统和最著名的火锅”,用形容词traditinal作定语,修饰后面的ne。故选A。
【7题详解】
句意:它与成吉思汗有关。
fr为了;by通过;with和。根据“Genghis Khan”以及常识可知,此处指“火锅与成吉思汗有关”,have t d with表示“与……有关”。故选C。
【8题详解】
句意:冬天他住在一个很冷的地方。
pretty漂亮的;ht热的;cld冷的。根据“in winter”可知,冬天是很冷的,用形容词cld作定语,修饰后面的place。故选C。
【9题详解】
句意:在做完这些事情后,他们把冰和雪放进锅里。
water水;snw雪;meat肉。根据“When it was time t eat, he and his peple started t build stves (炉灶) and pts. After finishing building these things, they put ice”可知,此处指“把冰和雪放进锅里”,用名词snw作介词int的宾语。故选B。
【10题详解】
句意:当它们变成水,水的温度足够高时,他们把肉放进去。
fresh新鲜的;high高的;full满的。根据“When they turned int water, and the temperature f the water”可知,此处指“当冰和雪变成水,水的温度足够高时”,用形容词high作表语,修饰后面的enugh。故选B。
【11题详解】
句意:肉好了之后,他们就开始吃了。
they他们,主格;them他们,宾格;it它,主格/宾格。根据“After the meat was OK, they started t eat”可知,此处用代词it代替前面的不可数名词meat。故选C。
【12题详解】
句意:后来,人们把火锅带到了中国的其他地方,并进行了改进。
planted种植;cvered覆盖;imprved改进。根据“Later, peple brught ht pt t ther parts f China and…it. Peple put vegetables and any ther fd int it”可知,此处指“人们带到了中国的其他地方,并进行了改进”,用动词imprved作并列谓语。故选C。
【13题详解】
句意:到清朝时,火锅在中国已经很流行了。
special特别的;delicius美味的;ppular流行的。根据“By the Qing Dynasty (朝代), ht pt became…in China”可知,此处指“到清朝时,火锅在中国已经很流行了”,用形容词ppular作表语。故选C。
【14题详解】
句意:今天,我们可以在四川、北京,甚至在一些外国找到不同种类的美味火锅。
already已经;even甚至;ever曾经。根据“in Sichuan, Beijing and…in sme freign cuntries”可知,用副词even修饰后面的介词短语in sme freign cuntries。故选B。
【15题详解】
句意:当我们品尝美味的火锅时,我们也感受到了中国独特的饮食文化。
Althugh虽然;When当……时;If如果。根据“we taste the delicius ht pt, we als feel the special fd culture f China”可知,此处指“当我们品尝美味的火锅时,我们也感受到了中国独特的饮食文化”,用连词when引导时间状语从句。故选B。
第三部分 阅读(共三节,满分50分)
第一节(共12个小题; 每小题2.5分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Our schl is ging t add different labr curses (劳动课). Let’s have a lk.
16. Which tl (工具) is prbably used in Curse 1?
A. B. C.
17. What skill can yu learn frm Miss Wang?
A. Cking.B. Cleaning.C. Kite making.
18. What des the underlined wrd “knwledge” in Curse 4 mean in Chinese?
A. 态度B. 知识C. 考试
19. What are the titles fr Curse 1, Curse 2, Curse 3 and Curse 4?
a. Be an Excellent Ck b. Be a Skillful Gardener (熟练的花匠)
c. Enjy the Beauty f Art d. Be a Master (能手) in Cleaning
A. a-b-c-dB. b-d-a-cC. a-c-d-b
【答案】16. A 17. C 18. B 19. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了学校新增加的四项课程。
【16题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Curse 1”中“Cking fr yur family and friends ne day is s cl!”可知,课程一是做饭,需用到做饭的工具是汤勺。故选A。
【17题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Are yu interested in paper cutting—kite making? If yu are interested in it, Miss Wang will shw yu hw t make them.”可知,王老师可以教我们剪纸——制作风筝。故选C。
【18题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“Students will plant flwers, vegetables and sme trees with the teachers’ help.”可知,学生们将在老师的帮助下种花、蔬菜和一些树。由此可知,老师展示了课堂外的知识,knwledge的意思是“知识”。故选B。
【19题详解】
最佳标题题。根据图表中的课程介绍可知,课程1与烹饪有关,其合适的标题应是a“做一名优秀的厨师”;课程2与尊重的享受传统艺术的美有关,其合适的标题应是c“欣赏艺术之美”;课程3与打扫卫生有关,其合适的标题应是d“成为一位清洁大师”;课程4与种花、种菜及种树有关,其合适的标题应是b“做一个熟练的园丁”。故选C。
B
Mr. King lives in a city. He has sme shps and makes a lt f mney. His sn Mike, studies at a middle schl. The by likes everything but studying. He desn’t listen t his teachers in class and he never finishes his hmewrk n time. He always plays ftball when he has any free time. He never passes (通过) the tests.
Mr. King is s busy with his business that he has little time t stay at hme. He never cares abut his sn’s studies s he desn’t knw hw he is ding.
One day Miss Read, Mike’s teacher, telephnes Mr. King. On the telephne she tells him all abut the by’s studies. She wants him t try t help his sn at hme. When the man hears this, he desn’t feel very happy.
In the afternn when his sn cmes back frm schl, Mr. King gives him a gd blame (责备), but sn feels srry fr it when he sees Mike crying in the bedrm.
The next mrning, befre Mike ges t schl, he says t him, “Study hard and I’ll buy yu a car when yu pass the test next year.”
Anther term is ver. Mike desn’t pass the test nce mre. Mr. King has a lk at the schl reprt fr a few minutes and then he asks his sn, “Yu dn’t pass the test again, Mike. What did yu d this term?” “I learned hw t drive a car, Dad.” answers the by.
20. Mike never passes the tests because ________.
A. he desn’t like studying
B. his teachers are nt very gd
C. he has t help his father in the shps
21. Miss Read calls Mr. King ________.
A. t tell him t take his sn ut f schl
B. t buy things frm his shp
C. t tell him abut Mike’s studies
22. The underlined wrd “it” in Paragraph 4 refers t (指的) ________.
A. Mike’s testB. blameC. the car
23. Which f the fllwing is NOT true?
A. Mike desn’t pass the test again.
B. Mike’s father will buy him a car at the end f the term.
C. Mike spent lts f time learning t drive.
【答案】20. A 21. C 22. B 23. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了富裕的金先生的儿子迈克由于不爱学习不能通过考试,后来金先生知道后教育儿子的事情。
【20题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“The by likes everything but can never pass the exams.”可知,Mike不喜欢学习,所以他永远不能通过考试。故选A。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“On the telephne she tells him all abut the by’s studies.”可知,老师打电话给金先生是为了告诉他迈克的学习情况。故选C。
【22题详解】
词义猜测题。根据第四段“Mr. King gives him a gd blame (责备), but sn feels srry fr it when he sees Mike crying in the bedrm.”可知,前文提到了金先生责备了儿子,因此it指的是责备儿子这件事。故选B。
【23题详解】
推理判断题。根据第五段“I’ll buy yu a car when yu pass the exam.”和最后一段“Yu dn’t pass the exam again, Mike.”可知,金先生承诺迈克当他通过考试时会给他买辆车,但是这次他又没有通过考试,所以选项B“迈克的父亲给他买了辆车”表述错误。故选B。
C
Having a hbby is a great way t relax after wrk r after schl. Here are three hbbies fr yu t try.
◇Flwer arranging (插花)
If yu like plants, think abut flwer arranging. Many flwer shps have classes fr beginners, s yu can learn it in ne f them. It’s als a gd idea t read bks r visit websites (网站) t learn it. After yu learn flwer arranging, yu can use the flwers t make gifts r make yur hme mre beautiful.
◇ ▲
D yu dream f being a writer? Well, nw it is the nice time t make yur dream cme true. T start with, yu dn’t need t be very gd at writing. Spend sme time writing smething in a ntebk every day. Yu can als try making a shrt stry. By practicing, yu can make yur writing better and better.
◇Painting
Painting is a fun and relaxing thing, but many peple think it is hard. In fact, it is nt. At first, yu may find it is nt easy t draw, but it desn’t matter. The mst imprtant is that when yu draw, yu are enjying the beauty f art. If yu have a busy life, this is a nice hbby fr yu t relax yurself.
24. Where can we learn flwer arranging accrding t the passage?
①In a flwer shp. ②At schl. ③On the Internet.
④Frm a friend. ⑤Frm a bk.
A. ①②⑤B. ①③⑤C. ②③⑤
25. Which f the fllwing can be put int“▲”?
A. Telling a stryB. Reading a bkC. Writing smething
26. What shuld yu d if yu want t be a writer accrding t the passage?
A. Yu shuld d well in writing at first.
B. Yu shuld spend sme time writing every day.
C. Yu shuld try making lng stries.
27. What des the writer think f painting?
A. Interesting and relaxing.B. Relaxing but difficult.C. Difficult but fun.
【答案】24. B 25. C 26. B 27. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了三种业余爱好,分别是插花、写作和画画。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Many flwer shps have classes fr beginners, s yu can learn it in ne f them. It’s als a gd idea t read bks r visit websites t learn it.”可知,许多花店都有初学者课程,所以你可以在其中一家学习。读书或访问网站也是个好主意。故选B。
【25题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“D yu dream f being a writer?”可知,本段介绍的是梦想成为一名作家。故选C。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“T start with, yu dn’t need t be very gd at writing. Spend sme time writing smething in a ntebk every day.”可知,需要每天花点时间在笔记本上写点东西。故选B。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Painting is a fun and relaxing thing, but many peple think it is hard.”可知,作者认为绘画有趣又放松。故选A。
第二节(共5个小题; 每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
In the year 2070, mst f yu will be abut 60 years ld. The gd news is that travel might becme smarter by that time. Eurpean airline (航空公司) easyJet has made sme predictins and released (发布) easyJet 2070: The Future Travel Reprt. ____28____
Heartbeat passprts (心跳护照).
Paper passprts will be a thing f the past. ____29____ Accrding t experts, everyne’s heartbeat is different. S the data (数据) will be used t tell wh yu are.
Mre cmfrtable flight (飞行).
The seats n the plane will n lnger be “ne size fits all”. Yu’ll be able t bk (预订) a seat accrding t yur bdy type (类型). ____30____ There will als be n mre screens n the back f yur seats. A future device (设备) culd shw mvies straight in frnt f yur eyes.
Printed clthes and fd.
If yu hate packing clthes, yu may nt need t d it in the future. Befre yu fly, yu will have a bdy scan (扫描检查). When yu arrive at the htel, yu’ll find a wardrbe (衣橱) filled with 3D-printed clthes in yur size. ____31____ Yu can als 3D-print the fd yu want t eat.
____32____
If yu like t visit places f interest augmented reality (增强现实) will change the game. Wearing a headset (头戴式视图器), yu can see what happened there, such as a famus war in the past.
A. Bring histry back t life.
B. Let’s take a lk at sme cl ideas.
C. Yu will use “heartbeat passprts” instead.
D. It’s impssible fr us t travel n the mn in the future.
E. The seat might even be able t cl r warm yu t yur preferred temperature.
F. When yu leave, the clthes can be recycled (回收利用) and reprinted fr the next persn.
【答案】28. B 29. C 30. E 31. F 32. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了2070年旅行的智能化预测。
【28题详解】
根据“Eurpean airline (航空公司) easyJet has made sme predictins and released (发布) easyJet 2070: The Future Travel Reprt.”,可知,此处应该引出未来旅行的几个想法,选项B“让我们来看看一些很酷的想法。”符合语境。故选B。
【29题详解】
根据“Paper passprts will be a thing f the past.”可知,纸质的护照会成为过去,可推断此处介绍对未来护照的设想,C项“相反,你会使用心跳护照”符合语境。故选C。
【30题详解】
根据“Yu’ll be able t bk (预订) a seat accrding t yur bdy type (类型).”可知,飞机上的座位将是可以量身定做的,可推断此处介绍对未来飞机座位的设想。E项“座位甚至可以根据你的需求进行升温或降温。”符合语境。故选E。
【31题详解】
根据“When yu arrive at the htel, yu’ll find a wardrbe (衣橱) filled with 3D-printed clthes in yur size.”可知,当你到达酒店时,你会发现一个衣橱,里面装满了3D打印的衣服,那些衣服适合你的尺寸。可推断此处介绍对未来3D打印服饰的设想。F项“当你离开时,这些衣服可以回收,并为下一个人重新打印。”符合语境。故选F。
【32题详解】
根据“Wearing a headset (头戴式视图器), yu can see what happened there, such as a famus war in the past.”可知,此处介绍对未来体验穿越时空、感受历史的介绍。A项“让历史重现”符合语境。故选A。
第三节(共5个小题; 每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据其内容填空和回答问题。(1-4题每题答案不超过3个单词,5题须用完整句子回答。)
Chinese tennis player Zheng Qinwen is ne f the biggest surprises fr China in the sprts wrld.
Brn in Hubei, the 22-year-ld girl started playing sprts frm an early age. “I was fat as a kid, s my parents tld me t chse ne sprt t play. I started with table tennis, and then I tried many ther sprts, I still dn’t knw which sprt I shuld chse.” Zheng said. At the age f six, Zheng went t watch 2008 Beijing Olympic Games (奥运会) with her family. She was excited and cheered (欢呼) fr ther sprts games all the time. But when she watched tennis games, Zheng was quiet and became sure abut her interest in tennis.
After that Zheng spent mre time learning tennis and she had a talent fr it. She tk Li Na, a famus tennis player in China, as her mdel (榜样). Zheng thught Li Na shwed that Chinese peple can d great things fr tennis. After seeing her success, Zheng als dreamed f becming a great tennis player.
On August 3rd, 2024, Zheng Qinwen wn the champinship (冠军) in the Paris Olympic Games.
Hwever, she still has a bigger dream. “I knw it's quite difficult, but I will try my best t finish every cmpetitin.” Zheng says.
33. Zheng Qinwen’s parents wanted her t chse ne sprt because she ________ as a kid.
34. Zheng Qinwen decided t chse tennis when she was ________ years ld.
35. Zheng Qinwen tk ________ as her mdel.
36. Zheng Qinwen wn the champinship in the Paris Olympic Games n ________ 2024.
37. D yu like Zheng Qinwen’s stry? Why r why nt?
________________________________
【答案】33. was fat
34. six 35. Li Na
36. August 3rd
37. (答案不唯一,示例)Yes, I d. Because her stry shws that with hard wrk and determinatin, ne can achieve great things.(或N, I dn’t. Because I’m nt interested in tennis and dn’t like her stry.)
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国网球运动员郑钦文的个人经历。
【33题详解】
根据“I was fat as a kid, s my parents tld me t chse ne sprt t play.”可知,郑钦文的父母想让她选择一项体育项目是因为她很胖。故填was fat。
【34题详解】
根据“At the age f six, Zheng went t watch 2008 Beijing Olympic Games …Zheng was quiet and became sure abut her interest in tennis.”可知,郑钦文六岁观看2008年北京奥运会网球比赛时,开始对网球感兴趣。故填six。
【35题详解】
根据“She tk Li Na, a famus tennis player in China, as her mdel.”可知,郑钦文以中国著名网球运动员李娜为榜样。故填Li Na。
【36题详解】
根据“On August 3rd, 2024, Zheng Qinwen wn the champinship in the Paris Olympic Games.”可知,郑钦文在2024年8月3日赢得了巴黎奥运会冠军。故填August 3rd。
【37题详解】
通读全文,可以有不同的看法:“我”很喜欢郑钦文的故事,因为她的故事表明,一个人通过努力和决心,可以取得伟大的成就;“我”不喜欢郑钦文的故事,因为我对网球不感兴趣,所以我不喜欢她的故事。故填Yes, I d. Because her stry shws that with hard wrk and determinatin, ne can achieve great things. (或N, I dn’t. Because I’m nt interested in tennis and dn’t like her stry.)
第四部分 语言运用(共两节,满分25分)
第一节(共5个小题; 每小题2分,满分10分)
根据中文意思,补全英语译文。(每空限填一词,缩写算一词)
38. 你在餐馆点了几个汉堡包?
________________ hamburgers did yu rder in the restaurant?
【答案】 ①. Hw ②. many
【解析】
【详解】根据题干句意提示可知,问句是询问数量的,空格处表示“几个”,应用hw many“多少”来提问,后面接复数名词hamburgers,符合题意。第一个空在句首,首字母应大写。故填Hw; many。
39. 汤姆,请剥三根香蕉并把它们切碎。
Tm, please peel three bananas and ________ them ________.
【答案】 ①. cut ②. up
【解析】
【详解】cut up“切碎”,该句是祈使句,所以动词用原形。故填cut;up。
40. 那位著名的工程师设计了世界上最高的建筑。
The famus engineer designed the ________ in the wrld.
【答案】tallest building
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文提示可知,空处表示“最高的建筑”,tallest最高的,形容词最高级,building建筑,根据语境可知,用单数形式。故填tallest building。
41. 我只在那里待了三天,但感觉像过了一个星期似的。
I stayed there fr nly three days, but it ________ a week.
【答案】felt like
【解析】
【详解】根据句意可知,此处表示“感觉像……似的”,用“feel like”,且描述过去发生的事情,用一般过去时,故填felt like。
42. 她似乎是个乐于助人的人。
She ________ be a helpful persn.
【答案】seems t
【解析】
【详解】似乎是:seem t be,动词短语,主语“She”是第三人称单数,时态是一般现在时,谓语动词用单三形式seems。故填seems t。
第二节(共10个小题; 每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Kate, my pen friend, is a student at Sunny Schl. She wrks very hard s she always gets ____43____ (gd) grades than thers.
She has sme ____44____ (health) habits nw. Hwever, a year ag, she was different frm nw. She ften ____45____ (feel) tired after a day’s study, and she didn’t want t d any sprts after schl. Her parents wanted her t exercise at least ____46____ (tw) a week. But she said that she didn’t like exercising. After dinner, her parents asked her t g fr ____47____ walk with them, but she nly stayed at hme and watched cmedies. ____48____ weekends, she never went ut t play with her friends. She just spent her time reading bks ____49____ (quiet) r playing the guitar. Her parents really wrried abut her lifestyle.
One day, her teacher talked t her and asked her ____50____ (d) mre exercise. She fllwed the teacher’s wrds. Nw she walks t schl every day. And she ften plays basketball with her friends after class, ____51____ she thinks it is gd fr her. As the famus ____52____ (say) ges, “life is mvement”. S please lve sprts and lve life.
【答案】43. better
44. healthy
45. felt 46. twice
47. a 48. On
49. quietly
50. t d 51. because
52. saying
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者的笔友Kate以前和现在的生活习惯的变化。
【43题详解】
句意:她学习很努力,所以她的成绩总是比其他人好。根据“than thers”可知此处应用“gd”的比较级better“更好的”。故填better。
【44题详解】
句意:她现在有一些健康的习惯。此空修饰后面的名词“habits”,应用“health”的形容词healthy“健康的”,作定语。故填healthy。
【45题详解】
句意:她在一天的学习后经常感到很累,而且她放学后不想做任何运动。根据“ she didn’t want t d any sprts after schl”可知,此句应用一般过去时,动词“feel”需变为过去式“felt”。故填felt。
【46题详解】
句意:她的父母想让她每周至少锻炼两次。根据“at week”可知此处应用twice“两次”,twice a week“每周两次”。故填twice。
【47题详解】
句意:晚饭后,她的父母让她和他们一起去散步,但是她只想待在家里看喜剧片。根据“her parents asked her t g with them”可知,此处应用冠词“a”,g fr a walk“去散步”。故填a。
【48题详解】
句意:在周末,她从来不出去和朋友玩。搭配“weekends”表示“在”,需介词n,表示具体的日子。故填On。
【49题详解】
句意:她只是花费时间安静地读书和弹吉他。此空修饰动词“read”,应用“quiet”的副词quietly“安静地”。故填quietly。
【50题详解】
句意:有一天,她的老师和她谈话,让她做更多的锻炼。ask sb. t d sth.“让某人做某事”,因此此处应用动词不定式“t d”,作宾语补足语。故填t d。
【51题详解】
句意:而且,放学后她经常和她的朋友打篮球,因为她认为每天运动对她有好处。“she thinks it is gd fr her”是“she ften plays basketball with her friends after class”的原因,因此此处应用because“因为”,引导原因状语从句。故填because。
【52题详解】
句意:正如那句名言所说,“生命在于运动”。“life is mvement”是一句名言或谚语,saying“名言”,这里是一句名言,用单数形式。故填saying。
第五部分 写作(满分25 分)
53. “往者不可谏,来者犹可追”,我们无法改变过去,却可以用勤奋和智慧创造更美好的未来。在即将到来的2025年,你有什么新年打算呢? 比如:取得更好的成绩、结交更多的朋友、培养新的爱好、让身体更健康等等。请你以“My New Year’s Reslutin”为题,参考以下思维导图,写一篇英语短文, 向校刊 Hear My Vice 英文专栏投稿。
参考词汇:get gd grades, make mre friends, develp hbbies, health, exercise,...
要求:
1.短文必须包括所给要点,可适当发挥;
2.语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;
3.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等);
4.词数不少于 70(开头已给出,但不计入总词数)。
My New Year’s Reslutin
It’s necessary t make reslutins fr New Year. In the year f 2025, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】参考范文:
My New Year’s Reslutin
It’s necessary t make reslutins fr New Year. In the year f 2025, I have several reslutins.
First, I want t get better grades. I will study harder and manage my time mre efficiently. I plan t make a study schedule and fllw it strictly. I will als ask teachers and classmates fr help when I have difficulties. Secnd, I hpe t make mre friends. I will be mre utging and participate in mre scial activities. I will try t cmmunicate with different peple and share my ideas and feelings with them. Third, I aim t develp a new hbby, like painting. I believe it can help me relax and shw my creativity. I will buy sme painting tls and learn frm nline tutrials r take sme art classes if pssible. Finally, I will fcus n my health. I will exercise regularly, such as running and playing basketball. I will als eat mre fruits and vegetables and avid junk fd.
I believe that with my effrts, I can achieve these reslutins and have a wnderful 2025.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:为一般现在时态和一般将来时态;
③提示:写作要点已给出,注意不要遗漏要点,适当添加细节并突出写作重点,以第一人称为主。
[写作步骤]
第一步,承接开头,介绍自己的新年计划是什么;
第二步,详细阐述你的新年计划内容和实施办法,包括个人学习、人际关系、个人爱好以及健康等方面;
第三步,书写结语,表达决心。
[亮点词汇]
①make a study schedule制定学习计划
②ask sb fr help向某人寻求帮助
③plan t d sth.计划做某事
④cmmunicate with和某人沟通
⑤fcus n专注于
[高分句型]
①I will als ask teachers and classmates fr help when I have difficulties.(when引导的时间状语从句)
②I believe that with my effrts, I can achieve these reslutins and have a wnderful 2025.(宾语从句)
An Invitatin
Fr what
A ________ party
Time
At ________ p. m., Dec.20th
Preparatins
A wnderful ________; small ________ and interesting games
Activities
Singing, ________ and playing games; making a _30_ fr the party
A. a B. s C. as D. t E. inside F. richest
Curse 1
This curse is t help students have healthy eating habits. The biggest fun f this curse is that yu can experience cking. Cking fr yur family and friends ne day is s cl!
Curse 2
Are yu interested in paper cutting—kite making? If yu are interested in it, Miss Wang will shw yu hw t make them. We shuld enjy the beauty f the traditinal arts.
Curse 3
Yu must have experienced the situatin (情况): when yu want t d husewrk, yu find it tiring and hard. This curse will teach yu sme cleaning skills (技巧).
Curse 4
The teacher will shw yu knwledge ut f classrms in this curse. Students will plant flwers, vegetables and sme trees with the teachers’ help.
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