高考英语二轮-阅读理解应用文5年真题15题+最新模拟60题（技能+真题+模拟）学生版

这是一份高考英语二轮-阅读理解应用文5年真题15题+最新模拟60题（技能+真题+模拟）学生版，共12页。
目录
技能专区 1
真题专区 2
模拟专区 8
技能专区：冲刺备考名师提醒，洞悉高考命题规律，提供高效提分干货
一、应用文是最贴近日常生活的文体，它包括说明性应用文，如广告、启事、海报、守则、公告、指南、个人简历、备忘录、摘要等和叙述性应用文，如书信、日记、便条、报告、请帖等。
二、阅读理解应用文细节理解题居多，落实“定位原文”和“同义替换”。
三、数据计算题注重“原文定位”和“细节理解”，弄清来龙去脉再计算。
四、文章出处题注意利用首尾段相关关键词作答。
五、写作意图题要结合试题内容类型，尤其是首尾段做出合理推测判断。
六、落实“题干+原文+选项”三对照，重视“同义转换”命题技巧。
七、答题策略：
先题后文：先读试题,了解试题考点；明确目的,快速捕捉，获取信息。
原文定位：根据题干关键词到文中定位答案范围，按照题目顺序依次
而下：问题与材料相同→对号入座；问题与原文相同→同义替换、归纳事实等。
淡化生词：遇到人名、地名、专有名词等；如与答题无关，直接跳过；涉及答题，则根据语境、构词法等猜词。
思维导图：
真题专区：练真题，明方向；练技巧，提能力；练速度，提分数！
真题演练01（2024·北京·高考真题）The Language Exchange Prgramme allws students in pairs t cmmunicate in tw different languages they wish t share and learn each week. Students recrd shrt entries after each partner meeting nting the language skills practised and the tpics discussed. Each pair f students meets three times thrughut the term with a teacher wh decides if the exchange is effective. Students wh successfully cmplete the prgramme will receive ne credit each.
Requirements fr cmpletin:
•One welcming sessin n the secnd Friday f the term
•18 weekly ne-hur pair meetings
•Weekly prgress reprts fr all pair meetings
•At least three pair-teacher meetings
•One five-minute final vide
Sign up!
The sign-up and registratin prcess is as fllws:
•Students sign up and indicate the languages they can share and languages they are interested in learning.
•Based n the infrmatin entered by each student, ptential pairs are identified.
•Prficiency (熟练) levels are cnfirmed thrugh cursewrk r placement tests.
•Once a pair has been determined t be suitable, the students will be cntacted individually with a special permissin number t register fr the prgramme.
Reminders:
Signing up fr the prgramme des nt autmatically mean that yu will be able t register and participate. Pairs are matched by languages f interest and prficiency levels. Since there are many factrs invlved in the pairing prcess, nt all students wh sign up will be matched with a partner and be able t register fr the prgramme.
21. In the prgramme, students will _________.
A. chair daily meetingsB. evaluate the exchange
C. meet teachers each weekD. practise their language skills
22. T cmplete the prgramme, students are required t _________.
A develpment testsB. participate in pair meetings
C. welcme new studentsD. wrk n weekly vides
23. What d students need t d during the registratin?
A. Indicate their languages f interest.B. Select their wn cursewrk.
C. Make individual cntact.D. Chse their partners.
真题演练02（2023·北京·高考真题）The Internatinal Olympic Cmmittee(IOC)Yung Leaders prgramme empwers talents t make a psitive difference in their cmmunities thrugh sprt. Twenty-five Yung Leaders are being selected every tw years fr a fur-year perid. They prmte the Olympic values, spreading the message f sprt fr gd.
T be an IOC Yung Leader, yu need t first cmplete the 4-Week Learning Sprint (冲刺).
4-Week Learning Sprint
The 4-Week Learning Sprint, which will take place during Nvember 2023, is a virtual learning prgramme. The sessins can be attended live r watched back after they are made available n the IOC channel. Each week, participants will be asked t cmplete a tpic﹣specific reflectin task.
The 4-Week Learning Sprint is pen t anyne, with the target audience aged between 20 and 28.
After successfully cmpleting the 4-Week Learning Sprint, yu will need t submit a plan fr a sprt﹣based prject, which yu will wrk n if selected as an IOC Yung Leader.
Requirements fr the Applicants
•Yu have successfully cmpleted the 4-Week Learning Sprint.
•Yu have cmpleted yur high schl studies.
•Yu have at least ne year f wrk experience.
•Yu have strng public speaking skills.
•Yu are self-mtivated and cmmitted.
•Yu are passinate abut creating psitive change in yur cmmunity.
•Yu are pen t being cached and advised by experts and peers (同伴).
•Yu are able t wrk with peple frm different backgrunds.
1. In the 4-Week Learning Sprint, participants will ________.
A. create change in their cmmunity
B. attend a virtual learning prgramme
C. meet peple frm different backgrunds
D. prmte the IOC Yung Leaders prject
2. If selected as an IOC Yung Leader, ne will need t ________.
A. cmplete a reflectin task each week
B. watch sprts n the IOC channel
C. wrk n a sprt-based prject
D. cach and advise their peers
3. Which is a requirement fr the applicants?
A. Spreading the message f sprt fr gd.
B. Having at least ne-year wrk experience.
C. Shwing great passin fr prject planning.
D. Cmmitting themselves t becming an expert.
真题演练03（2022·北京·高考真题）Peer (同伴) Assisted Study Sessins (PASS) is a peer-facilitated learning prgramme available t students enrlled ( 注册 ) in mst cre units f study in ur business schl.
PASS invlves weekly sessins where yu wrk in grups t tackle specially prepared prblem sets, based arund a unit f study yu’re enrlled in.
PASS desn’t re-teach r deliver new cntent. It’s an pprtunity t deepen yur understanding f the key pints frm lecture materials while yu are applying yur skills t slve prblems.
Yu wrk interactively with yur peers. As a peer grup, yu decide what is cvered in each sessin. That way, PASS directly respnds t yur needs and feedback.
Registratin in Term 2 will pen at 9 am, 21 September 2022.
Waiting lists
If a sessin is full, yu can register fr the waiting list. We will email yu if a place becmes available r if a new sessin is t be held.
When yu are placed n a waiting list, we will email yu a number which tells yu where yu are n the list. If yu are clse t the frnt f the list, yu have a gd chance f gaining a place in the prgramme in the near future.
Deregistering
If yu miss tw PASS sessins in a rw, yu will be deregistered and yur place will be given t smene n the waiting list. Make sure yu fill in the attendance sheet at each sessin t recrd yur attendance.
Yu’ll be infrmed by email if yu are being deregistered as a result f missing sessins. If yu believe yu have received the email in errr, email the PASS ffice at passffice@umbs. edu..
4. In PASS, students ________.
A. attend new lectures
B. decide their wn schedules
C. prepare prblem sets in grups
D. use their skills t slve prblems
5. What can students d if a sessin is full?
A. Fill in the attendance sheet.
B. Sign up fr the waiting list.
C. Reprt their needs and feedback.
D. Email the ffice their numbers n the list.
6. Students will be deregistered if ________.
A. they send emails in errr
B. they fail t wrk interactively
C. they give their places t thers
D. they miss tw sessins in a rw
真题演练04（2021·北京·高考真题）If yu are planning t start a career in the field f educatin，science，r culture，then an internship（实习） at UNESCO will be ideal fr yu.
Wh can apply？
Yu have cmpleted yur full-time university studies；r.
Yu are studying in a graduate prgram fr a master's degree.
Applicants in technical assignments must have reached the last year f their studies in a technical institutin.
What are the requirements？
Yu must be at least 20 years ld.
Yu shuld have a gd cmmand （掌握） f either English r French.
Yu must have an excellent knwledge f ffice-related sftware.
Yu shuld be able t wrk well in a team and adapt t an internatinal wrking envirnment.
Yu shuld pssess strng interpersnal and cmmunicatin skills.
What d yu need t prepare？
Visa：Yu shuld btain the necessary visas.
Travel：Yu must arrange and finance yur travel t and frm the lcatin where yu will d yur internship.
Medical insurance：Yu must shw prf f a cmprehensive health insurance valid（有效的）in the target cuntry fr the entire perid f the internship. UNESCO will prvide limited insurance cverage up t USD30,000 fr the internship perid.
Medical certificate：Yu must prvide a medical certificate indicating yu are fit t wrk.
Mtivatin letter：Yu shuld have yur mtivatin letter ready befre filling ut the applicatin frm.
Yur applicatin will be accessed by UNESCO managers and will stay in ur database fr six mnths. We d nt respnd t every candidate. If selected，yu will be cntacted by a manager. If yu d nt receive any update within six mnths，it means that yur applicatin has nt been successful.
7. Accrding t this passage，applicants are required t________.
A. hld a master's degree in science
B. have internatinal wrk experience
C. be fluent in either English r French
D. present a letter frm a technical institutin
8. What will UNESCO prvide fr the internship perid？
A. Limited medical insurance cverage.
B. Training in cmmunicatin skills.
C. A medical certificate fr wrk.
D. Financial supprt fr travel.
9. What shuld applicants d befre filling ut the applicatin frm？
A. Cntact UNESCO managers.
B. Get access t the database.
C. Keep a mtivatin letter at hand.
D. Wrk in a team fr six mnths.
真题演练05（2020·北京·高考真题）Lancm is a wrldwide language learning app and a leader in the nline language learning industry with millins f active subscribers. We huse a brad range f experts united by the cmmn gal f creating the best language learning tls pssible. With advice frm AI specialists, art designers and culture researchers, ur multi-language experts endw Lancm with an enrmus ptential fr innvatin within the wrld f language leaning. Our curses, ttalling 20,000 hurs f cntent in 20 different languages, guarantee yu language skills yu can use right away.
At the cre f Lancm is a wrld-class effective methd that enhances language leaning with advanced technlgy.
Examples and dialgues are recrded with real native speakers instead f autmatic cmputers. Lancm trains yur brain t learn efficiently, s yu absrb mre infrmatin while in the app and cntinue leaning utside f it. The app makes ur practical language lessns available wherever and whenever. We wrk directly fr ur leaners, nt fr any third party. And it's all supprted by an efficient custmer service team, available thrugh telephne, email and nline chat.
Millins f learners have their wn stries and their wn reasns fr learning a new language. Lancm cares abut yu and addresses yur individual learning type. Lancm is the nly prduct t ffer curses tailred t yur native language, building n grammar and wrds yu already knw. Our cntent is abut real-life tpics that are relevant because we knw what matters t yu is what sticks best. Yu will, find it very rewarding t learn with Lancm.
Buy with cnfidence: 21-day mney back guarantee! If yu aren't satisfied, just write t Custmer Service within 21 days.
Cntact & Supprt: [email protected]
10. Wh can prvide Lancm with a huge ptential fr innvatin in learning?
A. Culture researchers.B. AI specialists.
C. Language experts.D. Art designers.
11. What lies at the cre f the Lancm app?
A. A flexible system.B. An effective methd.
C. The brain-training technique.D. The infrmative cntent.
12. Lancm claims that it is unique in its ___________.
A. persnalised cursesB. multiple languages
C. pricing plicyD. service team
模拟专区：做好题才有好成绩！练速度，补漏洞，强信心！
（23-24高三上·北京房山·期末）The Summer Science Prgram is an independent nnprfit, the nly summer prgram perated, gverned, and largely funded by its frmer participants and teachers, which is prf f its impact n yung peple fr mre than six decades. Many participants call it “the educatinal experience f a lifetime.”What can SSP ffer?
SSP ffers teens an exciting and inspiring immersin int hands-n experimental science. Wrking in teams f three, 36 participants and 7 teachers frm a supprtive “living and learning cmmunity” ver 39 days. Each team cmpletes a real research prject, taking and analyzing riginal data. Afterward, they jin a wrldwide netwrk f 2,500+ alumni f all ages.
In 2024 we will perate six prgrams:
•three in Astrphysics: research in near-earth asterid rbit determinatin at New Mexic State Univ., Univ. f Clrad Bulder, and University f Nrth Carlina Chapel Hill.
•tw in Bichemistry: research in fungal crp pathgens at Purdue Univ. and Indiana Univ.
•ne in Genmics: research in evlutin f antibitic resistance, at Indiana Univ.Is SSP fr yu?
SSP is pen t current high schl junirs (and a few truly exceptinal sphmres) wh have cmpleted the pre-requisites by summer, and will be at least 15 years ld, but nt yet 19, during the prgram.Key Dates fr 2024 Prgrams
1．In the 39-day prgram, participants will ______.
A．create hands-n science prjects fr teensB．supprt a living and learning cmmunity
C．cllect and study data t carry ut a prjectD．becme part f a glbal alumni assciatin
2．Which is a requirement fr the applicants?
A．Attending a U. S. schl.B．Funding the prgram.
C．Hlding a green card.D．Finishing pre-requisites.
3．An verseas student had better submit the applicatin befre ______.
A．FebruaryB．MarchC．AprilD．December
（23-24高二上·北京朝阳·期末）Whether yur dream is t write a best-selling nvel, design an award-winning advertisement, r simply describe stries frm yur wn life, the curse “Creative Strytelling and Creative Writing” in Eurpean Winter Schl will be idea l fr yu. It takes place n campus in Prague, capital f the Czech Republic, frm January 29 t February 9,2024.
Wh can apply?
The curse is available fr bth students and yung prfessinals wrldwide.
Requirements:
·A minimum age f 18(average age is 23).
·Medium level f English (Basic 1/Basic 2) required
·A persnal laptp/table t is needed fr the majrity f lessns.
What skills can yu get?
While this curse fcuses n the imprtance f a stry, we will mainly pay attentin t the writer (his/her imaginatin, vcabulary, narrative styles, critical thinking, and experience)—YOU.
·Yu will master the art f strytelling (“Shw Dn’t Tell” techniques).
·Yu will think imaginatively and creatively with an utside-the-bx attitude.
·Yu will write fr the audience with an ability t make them see yur pint f view.
·Yu will sell yur idea, cncept r prduct thrugh a variety f narrative tls and methds, such as presentatin, advertisement, blg, CV, essay and public speech.
·Yu will imprve yur English vcabulary, cmpsitin and writing style.
What is the price?
We wrk n a first-cme, first-served basis. The cst f the tw-week curse is €950, with an Early Bird fee f €850. Yu can nly use the Early Bird discunt until January 22, 2024. The fee includes:
·Curse and study materials
·Applicatin fee
·Weekly activities (except fr entrance fees and weekend trips)
Please nte: Frm January 26,2024 there will be a €50 charged as a late applicatin fee fr all applicatins received after this deadline. Other expenses, such as meals, accmmdatin, and insurance are nt included in the price.
Click here httpseurpeanwinterschl.cm fr mre infrmatin.
4．Accrding t the passage, applicants shuld ________.
A．knw sme basic EnglishB．be gd at cmputers
C．cme frm Eurpean cuntriesD．be aged between 18 and 23
5．After attending the curse, applicants will be able t ________.
A．design narrative tlsB．imprve writing skills
C．develp cmputer skillsD．apply “Tell Dn’t Shw” methds
6．If yu apply fr the curse n January 28, 2024, hw much shuld yu pay?
A．€850.B．€900.C．€950.D．€1,000.
（23-24高三上·北京·开学考试）Stargazing Festivals in 2023
As mre areas grw brighter with light pllutin, natinal parks acrss the cuntry have becme dark-sky havens. Over the years, they are making a push t get certified as havens fr sky-watching by the Internatinal Dark Sky Assciatin, and they even hst events like stargazing festivals t get travelers excited abut astrnmy.
·Bryce Canyn Natinal Park—June 14-17
Situated in suthern Utah, Bryce Canyn earned its dark-sky title in 2019. The 35,835-acre park is an ideal place t stay up late. This year, its annual astrnmy festival includes guided stargazing sessins, lectures and “star stries” presentatins, family-friendly activities, and even a perfrmance by strings musicians in the nrthern Arizna-based Dark Sky Quartet.
·Shenandah Natinal Park—August 11-13
Cnveniently lcated within a day’s drive frm tw-thirds f Americans, Shenandah Natinal Park’s night sky festival is a lw-lift way t dabble in astrnmy. The nearly 200,000-acre park will hst ranger talks, public stargazing sessins, lectures, presentatins, and activities fr kids. Staffers are still wrking n this year’s full schedule, but past events have cvered tpics ranging frm space weather t ncturnal(夜间的) creatures.
·Great Basin Natinal Park—September 14-16
Great Basin is ne f the least crwded natinal parks, making it the perfect place t quietly appreciate the mysteries f the csms. Its annual astrnmy festival is scheduled fr this fall and includes guest speakers, cnstellatin talks, bservatry turs, and a phtgraphy wrkshp. During the festival’s unique “Art in the Dark” prgram, participants will get t paint in lw-light cnditins and experiment with hw their eyes perceive clr.
·Jshua Tree Natinal Park—Octber 13-14
Jshua Tree Natinal Park, as the Internatinal Dark Sky Assciatin ntes, is the “nearest cnvenient place t g stargazing under a relatively dark sky” fr the 18 millin peple wh live in the Ls Angeles area. It became an fficial dark sky park in 2017, and each year, it hsts a night sky festival in the fall. As luck wuld have it, this year’s dates verlap with an annular “ring f fire” slar eclipse. Frm Jshua Tree, the mn will appear t bscure between 70 and 80 percent f the sun.
7．What is the purpse f Stargazing Festivals?
A．T raise public interest in astrnmy.
B．T call fr actin against light pllutin.
C．T prvide a platfrm t bserve stars.
D．T cllect mney fr mre bservatries.
8．Where shuld yu g if yu want t experience wrking in lw-light cnditins?
A．Bryce Canyn Natinal Park.B．Shenandah Natinal Park.
C．Great Basin Natinal Park.D．Jshua Tree Natinal Park.
9．What might be a bnus t visitrs t Jshua Tree Natinal Park during the festivals?
A．An bservatry tur.B．A phtgraphy wrkshp.
C．A stargazing tur.D．A slar eclipse.
（23-24高二上·北京平谷·期末）The United Natins Educatinal, Scientific and Cultural Organizatin (UNESCO) is respnsible fr evaluating and judging whether a place culd be titled The Wrld Heritage Site. The grup chses sites based n histrical and cultural imprtance, as well as their beauty.
The Wrld Heritage in Beijing
Cnstructed frm 1406 t 1420, The Temple f Heaven is an imperial cmplex f religius buildings situated in the central area f Beijing. The Temple f Heaven was inscribed as a UNESCO Wrld Heritage Site in 1998 and was described as a masterpiece f architecture and landscape design.
The Temple cmprises three main grups f cnstructins: The Hall f Prayer fr Gd Harvests, The Imperial Vault f Heaven and The Circular Mund Altar.
The Wrld Heritage in Luyang
Situated n the central plain f China, Luyang is ne f the cradles f Chinese civilizatin.
The Lngmen Grttes, suth f the city, were excavated and carved frm 493 AD t 1127 AD．It was listed n the UNESCO list f Wrld Heritage Sites in 2000.The images were carved as utside rck reliefs and inside artificial caves. There are as many as 100,000 statues within the 2,345 caves. The area als has ver sixty Buddhist pagdas.
The Wrld Heritage in Wiltshire
Stnehenge is a prehistric mnument in England. It cnsists f a ring f standing stnes, tpped by cnnecting stnes. The whle mnument, nw ruinus, is riented twards the sunrise n the Summer Slstice.
Stnehenge is regarded as a British cultural icn. The site and its surrundings were added t UNESCO’s list f Wrld Heritage Sites in 1986.
Archaelgists believe Stnehenge was cnstructed frm 3000 BC t 2000 BC． It culd have been a burial grund frm its earliest beginnings.
10．What can we learn abut Stnehenge?
A．Stnehenge is a symbl f British culture.
B．Stnehenge has a histry f 3000 years.
C．Stnehenge cnsists f stnes and wd.
D．Stnehenge is nt riented twards the sunrise.
11．Accrding t the passage, we can learn that ________.
A．there are 100,000 caves in The Lngmen Grttes
B．The Temple f Heaven has three main grups f buildings
C．nly ne site in Luyang is listed in The Wrld Heritage Sites
D．the Temple f Heaven has been titled the Wrld Heritage Site fr 30 years
12．What d the three sites in the text have in cmmn?
A．They have caves, halls and statues.
B．They are ancient imperial buildings.
C．They all have histrical and cultural value.
D．They are cnnected with Buddhist culture.
（2024·北京海淀·二模）UN FAO Wrld Fd Day Pster Cntest applicatins are nw being accepted. Try t picture a future where everyne has access t fd and water. What cmes t mind? Yu may help create a sustainable future by taking apprpriate actin. Create a pster shwing yur water actin fr fd as part f the Wrld Fd Day Pster Cntest t shwcase yur artistic talent.
Fd and Agriculture Organizatin (FAO)
The Fd and Agriculture Organizatin f the United Natins is a specialized agency that leads internatinal effrts t end hunger, prmte nutritin, and ensure fd security.
Prcedure and Benefits
Fill ut the frm n ur website, take a picture f r scan yur submissin, and submit it n line. The screening cmmittee will chse 15 psters frm each categry fr the first rund (a ttal f 60 psters frm 4 age categries), and thse chsen will be ntified in December 2024. A certificate fr this accmplishment will be given t the shrtlisted individuals. Winners will be highlighted n the FAO scial media channels and by reginal FAO ffices.
Our judges will chse three winners in each age grup, and they will be revealed in December. The winners will als get a diplma and a surprise gift package, as well as prmtin frm FAO ffices thrughut the wrld.
Entry Requirements
●The entry perid will pen n June 1, 2024, and end n Nvember 3, 2024.
●Per individual, nly ne entry may be submitted.
●Pster entries may be painted, sketched, r drawn using il r waterclr paint as well as mixed media, pens, pencils, crayns, r charcal. Artwrk prduced digitally is als acceptable. N phts are permitted.
●Text may r may nt be included in pster entries. Use f text is limited t n mre than 25 wrds.
●Never mentin private infrmatin such as names, schls, ages, etc.
●Please d nt send in physical psters; nly digital files saved as JPEGs will be allwed.
13．By taking part in the cntest, participants can ________.
A．shw their cking talentB．cntribute t fd sustainability
C．raise their nutritinal awarenessD．have mre access t fd and water
14．The final winners f the cntest will be ________.
A．be prmted glballyB．infrmed befre December
C．invited t reginal FAO fficesD．decided by FAO after three runds
15．Which f the fllwing psters meets the entry requirements?
A．B．
C．D．
（2024·北京朝阳·二模）D yu want t bst yur ATAR, a rank which indicates the verall achievements f all Year 12 students in Australia, and get a preview f university life? When yu jin the Deakin Accelerate Prgram, yu’ll get a head start by cmpleting tw first-year university units while yu’re still a high schl student.
Hw Deakin Accelerate Prgram wrks
Yu’ll study tw first-year university units thrugh the prgram. If yu chse t study and experience university life n campus, yu’ll attend classes and cnferences during the day. Or if studying nline is mre accessible fr yu, cmplete the prgram nline in yur free time at schl r after hurs when it suits yu.
N matter hw yu chse t study, yu’ll benefit frm ur nline learning platfrm, which allws yu t access classes, wrkshps, resurces and mre. Whether yu’ re using yur desktp, tablet r mbile, yu’ll have access t curse cntent all year rund and get answers in real time.
After successfully cmpleting yur Accelerate units, yu’ll gain credits which yu’ can put twards a related Deakin university curse. Plus, there is n charge fr that.
Apply t the Deakin Accelerate Prgram if yu’re:
·a high achiever with abve-average Year 11 results;
·lking fr an extra challenge in high schl;
·a self-starter wh can wrk independently;
·keen t make a head start n yur university degree.
T be qualified fr the prgram, yu must:
·be cmpleting Year 12 in 2024;
·meet the high schl subject requirement;
·attain a minimum average grade f 65% acrss yur subjects.
Fr mre infrmatin abut the Deakin Accelerate Prgram, yu can read ur FAQs r get in tuch using ur nline inquiry frm.
Submit an inquiry
16．What benefit d participants gain frm the Deakin Accelerate Prgram?
A．Receiving a preview f their ATAR.B．Experiencing different learning styles.
C．Cmpleting tw years’ university units.D．Earning credits twards university curses.
17．What is available fr participants n the nline learning platfrm?
A．Real-time respnse.B．Guidance n using devices.
C．High schl curse cntent.D．An nline learning schedule.
18．Which is a requirement fr the applicants?
A．Submitting an inquiry frm.
B．Graduating frm university in 2024.
C．Having started t study fr a university degree.
D．Achieving an average scre f at least 65% in all subjects.
（2024·北京昌平·二模）Interested in writing, phtgraphy r current events? Lking fr an experience t inspire yur cllege essays? Or hping t explre a wrld-class city with new friends this summer? If s, check ut the Bstn University Summer Jurnalism Academy. It’s a prgram created and run by Bstn University, where high schl students:
● Learn frm award-winning, wrking jurnalists — including tw wh have shared in Pulitzer Prizes fr their reprting.
● Reprt n actual events arund Bstn r yur hmetwn.
● Place stries with Bstn’s Daily Free Press, ne f the tp cllege newspapers.
● Imprve their writing, interviewing, and research skills — applicable fr any majr and career.
The academy ffers tw ptins: an n-campus, residential prgram ver three weeks fr students with jurnalism experience, and a learn-frm-hme prgram ver tw weeks fr all experience levels. Fr students interested in phtgraphy, we ffer a special phtjurnalism track fr bth. Every ptin is rganized in three sectins:
● Classrm starts each day with a review f jurnalism fundamentals in a cllegiate frmat. A university-level jurnalism textbk prvides daily readings and writing assignments.
● Newsrm prvides time fr students t apply what they learn in the Classrm t hands-n jurnalism assignments. Over the rest f their day, students cnduct interviews and gather infrmatin.
● GuestTalks ffer students advice and insight frm jurnalism experts in tpics such as radi reprting and studying jurnalism in cllege. Sessins feature a Guest Talk during each three-week sessin frm jurnalism experts. Students als visit city newsrms t hear frm famus reprters.
Applicatins fr the n-campus sessin June 24 t July 12 are due: April 19.
Applicatins fr learn-at-hme sessins starting June 17, July 1 and July 15 are due: May 10.
● On Campus, residential: Three weeks, including tuitin (学费), activity fees, rm and bard: $ 6,200. ($ 400 discunts fr Early Bird applicants by Mar 8!)
Learn-frm-Hme: Tw weeks, tuitin: $ 1,500. ($200 discunts fr Early Bird applicants by Mar 8!)
19．In the prgram, participants can ______.
A．develp their interviewing skills
B．finish their cllege essays with help
C．get inspiratin frm retired jurnalists
D．publish stries in Bstn fficial website
20．If ne chses t learn in n-campus prgram, ne needs t ______.
A．pay at mst $ 1,500B．apply befre May 10
C．have jurnalism experienceD．have knwledge in phtgraphy
21．What will the three sectins prvide fr participants?
A．Advice and insight frm tp phtgraphers.
B．Reviews f reading and writing fundamentals.
C．A weekly talk with leading jurnalism experts.
D．Chances t put jurnalism knwledge int practice.
（2024·北京西城·二模）Museum Turs
There are many ways t visit SAAM and the Renwick Gallery and they’re all free!
Gallery Turs fr All Ages
 Grup Turs
Grup turs are available by request fr adult grups f eight r mre. Chse frm a variety f themes, including current special exhibitins. Request 3 t 4 weeks in advance.
 Walk-in Turs
Walk-in turs are smetimes available. Check with the Infrmatin Desk when yu arrive. If a walk-in tur is scheduled fr that day:
SAAM walk-in turs start at 12:30 t 1:30 p.m. and 2:00 t 3:00 p.m. every day f the week and 4:00 t 5:00 p.m. Thursday thrugh Sunday.
Renwick walk-in turs start at 12:00 t 1:00 p.m. every day except Sunday. There are n turs n Sundays.
 Self-guided Turs
Self-guided turs using yur smartphne are available thrughut SAAM. Scan the QR cdes t bring lts f infrmatin t yur fingertips!
Access Prgrams
Free turs are available nline and in ur galleries at SAAM r the Renwick Gallery:
–in American Sign Language (ASL);
–fr peple with lw visin;
–fr peple with mental disrders and their care partners.
There is n minimum grup size fr Access turs.
Schl Turs
We welcme learners f all abilities and frm all settings. Schl turs at SAAM and the Renwick Gallery are:
–fr kindergarten thrugh cllege;
–in line with natinal curriculum standards;
–interactive and interdisciplinary.
Schl turs last 60 minutes. Want mre time in the galleries? Ask abut additinal activities. Request 4 t 6 weeks in advance.
Virtual Prgrams
 Online Schl Turs:
–fr 3rd grade thrugh 12th grade;
–in line with natinal curriculum standards;
–40 t 60 minutes lng.
Request 4 t 6 weeks in advance.
 Online Adult Turs:
–available by request;
–45 t 60 minutes lng;
–fcus n a variety f themes, including highlights and special exhibitins;
–interactive and cnversatinal.
Request 4 t 6 weeks in advance.
22．If yu want t take a walk-in tur, yu can visit the SAAM Gallery at ______.
A．12:00 pm n MndayB．4:30 pm n Wednesday
C．1:00 pm n SundayD．3:30 pm n Tuesday
23．What d we knw abut the Access Prgrams?
A．Turs are available in English nly.
B．There is a minimum grup size f 8 fr Access turs.
C．Peple with mental illness can visit the galleries with their care partners.
D．Peple with pr sight cannt have access t the free turs in the galleries.
24．Frm the passage, we can knw ______.
A．SAAM and the Renwick Gallery ffer paid turs fr adult grups
B．schl turs are cnsistent with educatinal curriculum standards
C．requests fr nline turs shuld be made at least 3 weeks in advance
D．visitrs can use smartphnes t enjy self-guided turs in Renwick Gallery
（2024·北京通州·模拟预测）Many things cme t mind when I think f a great vacatin. Impressive scenery and delicius fd are certainly n my list. Thse tw features can’t always be fund in the same lcatin. Hwever, amazing views and great fd are bth n the menu at the fllwing three restaurants.
The Rck. Zanzibar
On an enrmus stne ff the cast f the East African island f Zanzibar sits The Rck. The freshest seafd, much f it straight frm the surrunding cean, is always available here. Fresh lbster, prawns, ctpus salad and calamari are just a few f the appetizing dining ptins. At lw tide, custmers can walk ut t The Rck. As the water rises, thugh, custmers must take a shrt bat ride t it. Once they arrive, they’re greeted by friendly staff and 360-degree views f beautiful blue-green water. The Rck, smetimes called the “flating restaurant,” is available fr weddings and ther small grup events.
The Labasin Waterfalls Restaurant, Philippines
Stunning waterfalls smetimes have restaurants at the tp. But the Labasin Waterfalls, in San Pabl City, Philippines, are different. A restaurant sits at the bttm f these falls. Guests dine n authentic Filipin meals at bamb tables that stand right in the water. They cl their feet in the water that flws under their tables. The surrunding jungle makes a perfect backgrund fr this ne-f-a-kind dining experience.
The Grtt, Thailand
The Grtt Restaurant n Thailand’s Phra Nang Beach ffers delicius fd and an incredible dining experience. The restaurant is partly psitined inside a cave and partly n the beach. Guests seated tward the frnt lk ut at Happy Island in the lvely Andaman Sea. Thse seated at the back enjy an authentic cave-dining experience. Cmfrtable tables are arranged inside the cave. Internatinal fd with a Thai influence is featured.
Fr yur next travel-and-dining adventure, why nt make a reservatin at ne f these unique restaurants?
25．What d we knw abut The Rck?
A．It is lcated n an enrmus ship.
B．It is suitable fr hlding a wedding celebratin.
C．Custmers can walk ut t the restaurant all the time.
D．The tables stand right in the beautiful blue-green water.
26．What d the three restaurants have in cmmn?
A．Custmers can enjy the beautiful views f the sea.
B．Shrt bat rides are needed t get t these restaurants.
C．They ffer the freshest seafd frm the surrunding cean.
D．They integrate delicius fd with incredible dining experiences.
27．What is the main purpse f this passage?
A．T call n readers t visit the unique restaurants.
B．T present available restaurants fr readers t wrk in.
C．T intrduce the delicius fd ffered in the restaurants.
D．T remind peple t take a break frm the busy schedules.
（2024·北京大兴·三模）Almst every day, we learn f disasters f ne frm r anther thrugh the media. These include nt just majr disasters that affect large areas fr a lng time. A severe strm, an electric pwer breakdwn, r a huse fire can bring a persnal disaster t an individual. This brchure aims t help yu develp yur persnal preparedness plan.
28．The brchure is prvided in rder t _______.
A．infrm peple abut recent disasters
B．prvide tips n hw t survive in a disaster
C．encurage peple t stckpile fd and drink n a regular basis
D．prmte the Federal Office f Civil Prtectin and Disaster Assistance
29．What is the recmmended device t receive warnings during a disaster?
A．A laptp.B．A televisin.C．A mbile phne.D．A battery-pwered radi.
30．The Federal Office f Civil Prtectin and Disaster Assistance is _______.
A．a charity that cllects dnatins fr disaster victims
B．a nn-prfit rganizatin that prvides disaster relief glbally
C．an internatinal rganizatin that crdinates disaster respnse effrts
D．a gvernment agency that prepares peple fr emergencies in Germany
（2024·北京丰台·二模）Arund the wrld, cral reefs (珊瑚礁) are in danger. Nw, let’s check ut a few ways cnservatinists are prtecting these habitats.
Seaweed Smackdwn
Ht cean temperatures can supercharge seaweed grwth — and that’s nt gd fr a reef. S, in Hawaii, scientists have used an underwater vacuum (真空吸器) t suck up lts f seaweed int the device’s lng tube. In Australia, scientists are studying a lw-tech slutin: pulling seaweed by hand.
21
Sme plyps (珊瑚虫) are harmed by heat waves and pllutin. Scientists cut parts f cral frm a healthy reef. Then these plyps are taken t a nursery, which culd be in shallw prtected areas underwater. After abut a year, the healthy cral parts are attached t damaged reefs. The nursery-grwn crals can bring new life t a struggling habitat.
Sund Saver
Healthy reefs are nisy. Fish make different sunds, and thusands f shrimp create and pp bubbles with their claws t create a sund. The bilgists play sunds f healthy reefs thrugh underwater speakers. They fund that six weeks f bradcasting healthy reef sunds dubled the amunt f fish in the area.
Bleaching Killer
One f the biggest threats t cral reefs is bleaching. Here’s hw it wrks.
Bilgists have discvered that many crals in the Red Sea have a species f algae in their tissue that’s fund nwhere else, s they can survive heat waves. Bilgists hpe their wrk will inspire gvernments and envirnmental grups t prtect these crals.
31．Which f the fllwing might be the subtitle f Paragraph 3?
A．Underwater Nurseries.B．Fishing Guides.
C．Seaweed Cleaners.D．Clur Designers.
32．What can mainly help stp crals bleaching?
A．Breathing in mre xygen.B．Changing the appearance.
C．Absrbing mre sund.D．Partnering with algae.
33．What is the authr’s purpse f writing this passage?
A．T present the serius damages t crals.B．T explain the reasns fr cral habitat lss.
C．T intrduce the methds f cral prtectin.D．T cmpare the effects f different slutins.
（2024·北京顺义·二模）Have yu cnsidered cntributing yur skills and expertise virtually twards achieving sustainable human develpment effrts? Thrugh the Online Vlunteering service f the United Natins Vlunteers (UNV) prgramme, yu can cnnect with UN agencies, gvernments, public institutins and civil sciety rganizatins — frm any device, anywhere in the wrld. While extending yur netwrk, yu can als get first-hand practical experience.
Requirements:
·T sign up n the Unified Vlunteering Platfrm and apply fr Online Vlunteer assignments, yu must be at least 18 years f age.
·There is n particular backgrund required t becme an Online Vlunteer. Each Online Vlunteer assignment is different and has its wn requirements, set by the hst rganizatin.
· As an Online Vlunteer, yu can nly supprt rganizatins remtely in assignments up t 20 hurs per week fr a maximum f 12 weeks fr each assignment.
Criteria and service rules:
· Online Vlunteers are nt under cntract with the UNV prgramme r the engaging rganizatin.
· Online Vlunteers d nt receive any kind f financial benefits.
·Fr each Online Vlunteering assignment, a maximum f 25 Online Vlunteers can be engaged.
Prcedures:
· Vlunteers find assignments f their interest and apply.
· Organizatins select the vlunteers they want t engage.
· Vlunteers and rganizatins wrk tgether nline.
· Vlunteers and rganizatins prvide feedback n their cperatin.
· Organizatins issue an electrnic certificate f appreciatin t their vlunteers.
34．Thrugh the UNV prgramme, ne can ______.
A．travel arund the wrldB．imprve their netwrk skills
C．set up civil sciety rganizatinsD．wrk n sustainable develpment
35．Which is a requirement fr the applicants?
A．Being n less than 18 years.
B．Finishing 25 nline assignments.
C．Wrking at least 20 hurs a week.
D．Having sme practical experience.
36．When wrking in the UNV prgramme, vlunteers will ______.
A．sign a cntract with an rganizatin
B．find tasks f their interest and apply
C．get a paper certificate f appreciatin
D．receive sme kind f financial benefits
（2024·北京东城·一模）Are yu lking fr teen vlunteer pprtunities fr 2024 that prvide a rewarding experience that will stay with yu fr life? Every year thusands f teens chse t vlunteer abrad with Internatinal Vlunteer HQ(IVHQ)-the wrld’s mst trusted prvider f safe and affrdable vlunteer prgrams fr teens.
Service trips fr teens are available in mre than 50 destinatins and there are 17 teen vlunteer prgrams fr 16 t 18 year-lds. Sme f the best prgrams in 2024 include Turtle Cnservatin in Bali, Animal Care in Csta Rica and Childcare in Tanzania. Or, if yu’re wanting t vlunteer with a grup f students frm yur high schl, IVHQ can tailr a prgram fr yur grup t!
Benefits fr vlunteers:
There is n dubt that vlunteering as a teenager is a meaningful way t braden yur educatin and add experiences that will stand ut n yur cllege applicatin.
Crssing bundaries t wrk with partners frm different parts f the wrld fsters glbal understanding.
Living in a cuntry different t yur wn means that yu will be invlved in a new culture, cuisine, and way f thinking.
Guaranteed supprt:
Chances are yur parents will als want t learn mre abut IVHQ, whether r nt they will g abrad with yu. Having placed mre than 130, 000 vlunteers abrad, we’re always happy t speak with parents t ensure all their questins are fielded. Thrugh ur nline safety training, cmprehensive infrmatin brchures, n-ging supprt frm experienced prgram managers and rund-the-clck supprt frm ur lcal teams, IVHQ vlunteers are well supprted t make the mst f the time abrad.
If yu’re ready t pack yur bags and experience a cmpletely different lifestyle and widen yur glbal perspective, please cntact us. IVHQ will be mre than happy t ffer a service.
37．What can IVHQ prvide fr a high schl grup?
A．Rewards fr vlunteering.B．A free service trip.
C．An pprtunity t study abrad.D．A specialized prgram.
38．What des IVHQ prmise t vlunteers?
A．Lcal teams’ assistance.B．Partners’ supprt.
C．Cllege recmmendatin letters.D．Parents’ cmpany
39．The main purpse f the passage is t_____.
A．advcate vlunteeringB．intrduce requirements
C．advertise a serviceD．suggest a lifestyle
（2024·北京朝阳·一模）Yu’ve raced t the supermarket nly t realise yu’ve left the shpping list hme. Yu need t memrise which grceries t pick up befre yu frget. Thankfully, there’s a memry aid that’s perfect fr the jb: the peg-wrd methd.
What is the peg-wrd methd?
It emplys a set f pre-determined wrds, regarded as peg wrds, fr the t-be-remembered infrmatin. Peg wrds act as a structure t help yu remember particular items. Essentially, yu’re hanging infrmatin yu need t recall n these pegs, which allws it t be recalled quickly and easily.
Initially, t use this methd, yu will have t remember the peg wrds as well as the numbers:
The next step is t create assciatins between the infrmatin yu need t remember and the item linked with the crrespnding number. If the first item, fr instance, is milk, then yu need t visualise the milk and a bun (小圆面包) tgether. The mre unusual yu can make yur image, the mre likely yu are t remember it. In this case, yu culd imagine a bun drinking a glass f milk.
Why is it useful?
As the case shws, it is mst useful when it cmes t remembering lists and yu can recall the listed items easily in rder. Anther way t use this memry aid is t memrise imprtant numbers, like phne numbers r dates. Fr instance, yu need t remember that William Shakespeare was brn in the year 1564. First, change that number t bun-hive-sticks-dr. Then imagine a stry t help yu remember the series:
William Shakespeare put a bun in a beehive t cat it in hney, but he didn’t like hw sticky it became s he threw it at a dr.
The peg-wrd methd has been wildly recgnized as a helpful memry aid. Fr mre infrmatin, please visit httpsjjmemry.cm/.
40．Hw can we apply the peg-wrd methd t recall an item?
A．List ut different meanings f the item.
B．Visualise the item and memrize its image.
C．Chse the item’s peg wrd and remember it.
D．Create a visual link between the item and its peg wrd.
41．What is the best way t remember the number 347 with the peg wrds in the table?
A．A hen drinks frm a bttle f wine.
B．A lad f eggs grw like fruit n a tree.
C．A tree grws thrugh the dr t heaven.
D．An apple shts ut f a bun and hits the dr.
42．What is the purpse f this passage?
A．T intrduce a helpful memry tl.
B．T advertise a brain training prgram.
C．T highlight the imprtance f peg wrds.
D．T analyze the necessity f training memry.
（2024·北京石景山·一模）We need peple like yu, wh understand the pwer f science, t fund the research that will change lives in the future.
By dnating t the Medical Research Fundatin (MRF), yu’ll be funding the research that future generatins will depend n. MRF is an independent charity, fcused slely n funding quality medical research. With clse links t the Medical Research Cuncil (MRC), we’re able t chse the mst impactful studies and adapt quickly t meet any emerging health crisis, thanks t the supprt f peple like yu.
Yur gift can supprt sme f the brightest scientific minds. Many f these scientists are at the beginning f their careers, when funding is hardest t secure. Yur supprt at this critical time can prvide the springbard that a scientist needs t drive their research and career frward, ensuring they can cntinue t make life-changing discveries.
MRF has supprted researchers tackling pressing challenges like the Bird Flu, as well as vital areas f research that are ften verlked by ther funders, ensuring we fill the gaps in ur medical knwledge and prtect the future f human health.
As smene interested in science, yu will understand that while n ne can predict what we will face next, we can be certain that it is nly thrugh ambitius, high-quality medical research that we will meet whatever new challenges cme ur way. By leaving a dnatin, yu can have a lasting impact n science and n the future f human health.
43．What des the MRF mainly d?
A．Prvide service fr the MRC．B．Predict emerging health crisis.
C．Fund quality medical research.D．Dnate t peple interested in science.
44．By leaving a dnatin, yu can ______.
A．fill the gaps in medical knwledge
B．tackle the future pressing challenges
C．chse the mst impactful medical studies
D．supprt sme f the brightest scientific minds
45．What is the main purpse f the passage?
A．T raise medical research funds.
B．T intrduce the impact by dnatin.
C．T analyse the health crisis in the future.
D．T emply peple devted t medical research.
（2024·北京房山·一模）Vlunteer in Africa
Dreaming f vlunteering in Africa? Internatinal Vlunteer HQ (IVHQ) will enable yu t be immersed in vibrant cultures, discver unique wildlife and make valuable cntributins t the lcal cmmunities.
Cmmn questins abut vlunteering in Africa
What vlunteer wrk in Africa des IVHQ ffer?
Whether yu want t vlunteer and teach English in Africa, supprt cnstructin prjects, wildlife vlunteering, r nursing and medical vlunteer abrad prjects, IVHQ has vlunteer wrk in Africa that is suitable fr vlunteers with a range f skills and experience.
Hw much des it cst t vlunteer in Africa?
Our fully hsted Africa vlunteer prgrams start frm as little as $20/day! This includes yur accmmdatin, meals, airprt pickup, rientatin and cmprehensive supprt services that yu wn’t find elsewhere.
Is it safe t vlunteer in Africa?
We have a cmprehensive apprach t managing safety and reducing risks acrss all f ur prgrams, which gives vlunteers the knwledge and cnfidence they need t stay safe, secure and healthy. This includes:
All lcal teams are trained in vlunteer management, are required t undertake first aid training and ensure that prgrams adhere t IVHQ’s Risk Management Plicy.
All IVHQ vlunteers receive pre-departure and 24/7 in-cuntry supprt, are required t have travel insurance and are strngly encuraged t take ur nline pre-departure training which can be accessed fr free.
Hw t vlunteer in Africa
Applying t vlunteer in Africa is simple! Once yu’ve decided which cuntry yu want t vlunteer in and which Africa prject yu wuld like t jin, yu can apply. It’s free, nly takes a few minutes and there is n cmmitment needed at this stage. Our team f Vlunteer Travel Specialists will then guide yu thrugh the next steps t secure yur spt and start preparing fr yur trip.
46．In Africa, IVHQ vlunteers can ________.
A．manage cnstructin prjects
B．rganize prgram rientatin
C．wrk as language teachers
D．undertake first aid training
47．What des IVHQ prvide t ensure the safety f vlunteers?
A．Vlunteer prjects suitable fr all.
B．An nline pre-departure training.
C．Well-trained lcal cmmunities.
D．Lectures n cultural difference.
48．Which f the fllwing shuld be dne at the applicatin stage?
A．Selecting cuntries and prjects.
B．Obtaining passprts and visas.
C．Making sme cmmitments.
D．Arranging accmmdatins.
（2024·北京西城·一模）Discvery Pass
With a NSW TrainLink Discvery Pass, yu can
• get unlimited bked travel t mre than 365 destinatins n the NSW TrainLink Reginal train and cach netwrk
• chse a pass that suits yur travel plans: 14 days, ne mnth, three mnths r six mnths
• chse a class f travel that suits yur style: Ecnmy r First Class (Premium).
Please nte that yu cannt bk a child ticket nline with a Discvery Pass. Yu will instead need t call 13 22 32 r visit a sales agent.
Befre purchasing a pass, please read the relevant terms and rules. A NSW TrainLink Discvery Pass is nn-refundable and it cannt be assigned t anther persn.
Prices
Hw t purchase a pass and bk trips
Step 1: Purchase a Discvery Pass
Chse a time limit and class f travel that suits yur needs.
Step 2: Bk yur trips
After yu purchase a Discvery Pass, yu have up t ne mnth t bk yur first trip. The time limit n yur pass will start frm the departure date f yur first bked trip. All trips must be bked and taken befre the expiry (到期) date indicated n the pass. Yu must bk each trip befre yu travel.
Find ut mre abut ways t bk yur ticket? Visit ur website:
https: /transprtnsw.inf/tickets-pal/reginal-tickets-fares/ways-t-bk-yur-ticket
49．Yu can use a NSW TrainLink Discvery Pass t ______.
A．bk a child ticket nline
B．chse a class f travel that suits yu
C．chse a weekly, mnthly r yearly pass
D．get bked travel t unlimited destinatins
50．If a mther with a child wants t buy a ne-mnth NSW TrainLink Discvery Pass fr Ecnmy Class, she shuld pay.
A．$353B．$418C．$693D．$876
51．What can we knw abut a NSW TrainLink Discvery Pass?
A．A pass can be given t anther persn.
B．A pass can be refunded t NSW Trains.
C．The time limit n a pass starts frm the day f yur purchase.
D．Yu shuld bk yur first trip within ne mnth after yur purchase.
（2023·北京东城·一模）Every year, yung, talented, and ambitius nature cnservatinists frm all ver the wrld participate in the presentatin f the Future Fr Nature (FFN) Award, an hnrable internatinal award.
The Future Fr Nature aims t:
• Reward and fund individuals fr their utstanding effrts in the prtectin f species f wildlife.
• Encurage winners t sustain their dedicated wrk.
·• Help winners t raise their prfiles, extend their prfessinal netwrk and strengthen their funding basis.
Benefits
• The winners each receive 50,000 eurs and may make their wn decisin t spend the mney in the service f nature cnservatin.
• FFN ffers the winners a platfrm and brings their stries t the attentin f cnservatinists, financiers and a wide audience, allwing them t increase their impact and gain mre access t funds.
• FFN is building a grwing family f winners, dedicated peple wh frm a cmmunity f peple with the same interest. FFN ffers them the pprtunity t meet each ther and cntinue t learn with each ther in rder t cntinue their fight fr nature as efficiently and effectively as pssible.
Qualificatins
The candidate (候选人):
• Must be brn n r after the 31st May 1988 and befre the 28th f August 2005.
• Is able t explain his/her cnservatin wrk in fluent English (written and spken)
• Has achieved substantial and lng-term benefits t the cnservatin status f ne r mre animal r plant species.
• Must be determined t cntinue his/her cnservatin wrk, as the Award aims t stimulate the winner’s future wrk. It is nt an “end f career” prize.
Additinal Remarks
Fr the 2024 Future Fr Future Awards, we are again searching fr natural leaders, wh have prven that they can make a difference in species’ survival.
Frm all applicatins, 6 t 10 nminees (被提名者) will be selected. These applicants will be asked t prvide additinal infrmatin, which will be used t select the final Awardees. Ultimately, three inspiring wildlife heres are selected as the winners.
Applicatin Prcess: Apply nline thrugh the Apply Nw link.
Applicatin Deadline: 28th August, 2023
52．Which is ne f the aims f the Future Fr Nature?
A．T aid mre green grupsB．T fund academic educatin.
C．T inspire cnservatin effrts.D．T raise envirnmental awareness.
53．The winners will get the chance t _______.
A．cnsult tp specialistsB．meet thse wh are f the same ambitin
C．benefit the lcal cmmunityD．prmte self-created platfrms
54．T apply fr the 2024 Future Fr Nature Awards, candidates must ________.
A．meet the age requirementB．apply via mail by the deadline
C．turn in the applicatin in EnglishD．prvide additinal persnal infrmatin
（2024·北京延庆·一模）Intern (实习生): United Natins Educatinal, Scientific, and Cultural Organizatin(UNESCO)
Jb Title: Digital Business Slutins Intern
Wrk lcatin: Remte/Beijing
Duratin: Six mnths
The Digital Bureau Slutin is respnsible fr ICT peratins within UNESCO, and reprts t the Assistant Directr General t Administratin(ADG/ADM). The team versees the implementatin f UNESO’s digital strategy, with the delivery f mre integrated and prperly designed, prject and knwledge management in supprt f prgramme delivery; the supply f a flexible IT infrastructure (基础建设), and best-in-class service management t enable effective prgramme delivery; and the supply f strengthened cyber security and digital risk management.
Jb respnsibilities
Netwrk Mnitring and Arrangement: Assist in mnitring netwrk perfrmance and diagnsing cnnectivity issues using netwrk mnitring tls; while gaining hands-n experience with netwrk device arrangement, including ruters, switches, and firewalls;
Clud Platfrm Familiarity: Gain experience with clud platfrms by setting up and arranging clud resurces; assist in planning the migratin f pre-stred applicatins and wrklads t the clud:
Server and Netwrk Trubleshting: Learn t trublesht netwrk prblems, such as slw cnnectins r cnnectin lst;
Dcumentatin: Help update and maintain netwrk dcumentatin, including netwrk diagrams and device inventries;·User Supprt and Trubleshting: Prvide basic user supprt, including passwrd resets and accunt creatin, and learn abut helpdesk ticketing systems;
Requirements
Yu must be at least 20 years ld t apply.
Yu have recently graduated with a Master’s degree r PhD, 12 mnths prir t the start f the internship; Yu shuld have an excellent cmmand, bth written and spken, f English r French. A wrking knwledge f the ther language (English r French) is an advantage; Yu must have an excellent knwledge f cmputer systems and ffice-related sftware.
Applicants need t register an accunt fr UNESCD and enter the applicatin prcess after cmpleting their persnal infrmatin resume. In the Applicatin infrmatin, if yu want t d this jb ffline, select duty statin: China, Beijing.
55．The Digital Bureau Slutin is t ______.
A．cntrl the Assistant Directr General t Administratin
B．imprve mre integrated prject and knwledge management
C．create a flexible IT infrastructure, and gd service management
D．ffer strengthened cyber security and digital risk management.
56．Being an intern in UNESCO, ne will help t ______.
A．mnitr netwrk perfrmance and diagnse cnnectivity issues
B．gain experience with clud platfrms by planning the applicatins
C．update and maintain netwrk dcumentatin fr netwrk diagrams
D．prvide basic user supprt by learning abut helpdesk ticketing systems
57．Which is a requirement fr the applicants?
A．Being yunger than 20 years ld when applying.
B．Having a Master’s degree r PhD while applying.
C．Cmmanding English and French excellently, bth written and spken.
D．Having a rich knwledge f cmputer systems and ffice-related sftware.
（23-24高二下·北京东城·期末）5-Day Silk Rad Tur frm China t Central AsiaDay 1 Turpan, China
Start yur trip in Turpan by visiting the Karez Well System and discver the ancient undergrund irrigatin channels, which are still maintained and functining tday. Fr the rest f the day, yu will visit and stay at a lcal family-run vineyard, where yu can walk arund the farm and talk t the lcal peple t learn abut their daily lifestyle.
Day 2 Urumqi, China
After breakfast, yu will be driven frm Turpan t Urumqi, the prvincial capital f Xinjiang. After lunch, it’s time t visit Xinjiang Museum, where a variety f artwrks, hand-made crafts, and relics are n display. Befre flying t Kashgar, yu will have sme time t strll arund and shp at the Erdaqia Market, the biggest bazaar in Xinjiang selling varius gds.
Day 3 Kashgar, China
Yu will spend a relaxing day in Kashgar, starting with visiting the Handicrafts Street, where yu can purchase an amazing range f handicrafts, including cpper, metal, and prcelain. Then, have a break at an ancient teahuse and jin in with the lcal peple’s cnversatins and dancing. Lastly, have a gd night sleep t get ready fr the upcming rad trip t Osh.
Day 4 Osh, Kyrgyzstan
Osh is the secnd-largest city in Kyrgyzstan. Here, yu will visit the Natinal Histrical and Archaelgical Museum Cmplex and enjy cllectins f artifacts, handicrafts, and sculptures. Afterwards, yu will visit Jayma Bazaar, the largest market in Central Asia, which has a histry dating back t the ancient Silk Rad perid. If yu are interested in silk, yu can ask yur guide t take yu t Ydgrlik Silk Factry, which has preserved a manual methd f silk prductin.
Day 5 Ashgabat, Turkmenistan
After a czy mrning train ride, yu will arrive in Ashgabat, the capital f Turkmenistan. Let’s spend the day visiting the Parthian Frtresses f Nisa, ne f the earliest and mst imprtant cities f the Parthian Empire. Yu will return t the city fr dinner and take a night trip at the Ashgabat Natinal Museum f Histry.
58．On which day can a turist have a tea-tasting experience?
A．Day 1.B．Day 2.C．Day 3.D．Day 4.
59．What des the tur in Urumqi and Osh have in cmmn?
A．Staying at a lcal farm.B．Shpping at a market.
C．Visiting an ancient city.D．Dancing with lcal peple.
60．Where can a turist visit a museum in the evening?
A．Turpan.B．Kashgar.C．Osh.D．Ashgabat.
Chse Yur Subscriptin and Get Started
1 mnth
3 mnths
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$12.95/m
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Thursday, December 14, 2023
Applicatins pen.
We can remind yu.
Friday, February 2, 2024
Deadline fr internatinal applicants-all nn-U. S. citizens and U. S. citizens attending schl utside the U. S.
Friday, March 1, 2024
Deadline fr U. S. citizens and green card hlders attending schl in the U. S.
Mid-March, 2024
Internatinal admissin decisins released
Mid-April, 2024
U. S. admissin decisins released
2024
Prgrams will run mid June-end f July
IStckpiling fd and drink● Drinking is mre imprtant than eating. Keep abut 14 liters f liquid per persn in stck fr each week.
● N experiments. Yur supplies shuld mainly cnsist f fd and drink that yu nrmally have.
● Ensure that yur supplies can be stred fr lng perids f time withut refrigeratin and that mst f them can be eaten cld.
ⅡEmergency pack
● The aim f a disaster supplies kit shuld be t help yu t cpe with the pssibility f having t exist fr a few days utside f yur huse. Dn't take mre fr each family member than culd be cnveniently cntained within the cnfines f a rucksack (帆布背包). A rucksack is mre practical than a suitcase, as it allws yu t have bth hands free.
● The emergency rucksack shuld cntain these items:
—First aid materials, persnal medicatin
—Sleeping bag r blanket
—Hygiene prducts fr a cuple f days
ⅢElectric pwer breakdwn
● Keep a supply f trches and candles, as well as spare batteries, matches r lighters in the huse. Remember that batteries d nt last indefinitely. Regularly use the batteries up and replace them.
● Yu can prepare smaller meals n a camping stve, ne that can be perated thrugh the use f charcal (木炭) r gas.
ⅣKeep up-t-date in an emergency
Flds r heavy snwfalls may lead t parts f the ppulatin getting cut ff frm the utside wrld. Infrmatin and warnings are imprtant fr survival. Thse wh are trapped can ften nly be reached by radi, televisin r the Internet. Hwever, televisin and the Internet nly wrk when there is electric pwer, which culd fail. This leaves just the radi as the main warning device.
ⅤAbut us
The Federal Office f Civil Prtectin and Disaster Assistance (BBK) was established in 2004 as a central rganizatinal unit fr civil security in Germany. The BBK is yur reliable partner fr emergency preparedness and self-help. Yu can find further infrmatin n ur website.
Thriving cral
Mst cral species survive by partnering with tiny algae (藻类), which make fd fr the cral by changing sunlight int sugar.
Under stress
But when the cean water gets t ht, the algae prduce t much xygen, which can hurt the cral.
Bleaching
S crals kick ut the algae. As the algae leave, the clr disappears and the cral appears t turn white. This prcess is called bleaching.
ne=bun tw= she three=tree fur= dr five= hive
six= sticks seven= heaven eight= gate nine =vine ten= hen
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