浙江省杭州市上城区2026年中考一模英语试卷附答案

这是一份浙江省杭州市上城区2026年中考一模英语试卷附答案，共11页。
1．What trick did CkEggcellent use?
A．Adding chclate n tp.
B．Cking the egg in an nin ring.
C．Using special cking il.
D．Putting ice cream n the ckies.
2．Why did the caterpillars becme s ppular at the picnic?
A．They were made f real caterpillars.
B．They were very easy t make.
C．They were healthy and lked interesting.
D．They were made by a famus ck.
3．Wh may mst prbably get interested in these psts?
A．Kids wh lve making fun fd.
B．Wmen wh want t lse weight.
C．Teachers wh like new challenges.
D．Parents wh like traditinal fd.
阅读理解
Mary Seacle was a British nurse wh shwed great curage and kindness during the war. She became famus at her time, and her stry is truly inspiring.
Mary was brn in Jamaica (牙买加) t a British sldier father and a
Jamaican mther wh ran a barding huse. Her mther was als a traditinal
healer (治疗师), and because f that, Mary tk an interest in nursing and learned a lt abut medicine and nursing frm her. After Mary's husband died in 1844, she used her nursing skills t help peple during a chlera (霍乱L) utbreak.
When the Crimean War brke ut in 1853, Mary wanted t help. She went t Lndn t jin Flrence Nightingale's nursing team, but was refused. Instead f giving up, Mary went t the Crimea and pened the British Htel in 1855. It was a place where sldiers culd rest and find cmfrt. Mary als made the way t send fd and medicine t the frnt lines, helping wunded sldiers frm bth sides. She was knwn as a brave and kind wman wh cared deeply fr thers.
Hwever, Mary spent all her mney helping sldiers and became very pr when she returned t Lndn in 1856. The newspapers and the British Army heard abut her stry and raised mney t help her. In 1857, Mary's bk Wnderful Adventures f Mrs. Seacle in Many Lands came ut, which became very ppular. With the raised mney, Mary was able t have a cmfrtable life in Lndn until she passed away in 1881.
Mary Seacle's stry shws hw ne persn can make a big difference thrugh kindness and curage. She is remembered as a her wh cared fr thers in difficult times.
4．Wh made Mary Seacle interested in nursing?
A．Her mther.B．Her father.C．Her dctr.D．Her husband.
5．Which is the right rder f the fllwing events?
a. Mary lst her husband.
b. Mary's bk came ut.
c. The Crimean War brke ut.
d. Mary pened the British Htel.
A．a-d-c-bB．c-b-d-aC．a-c-d-bD．c-d-a-b
6．What can we learn frm Paragraph 4?
A．Mary had a pr life at last.
B．Lndn was Mary's favurite city.
C．Mary made a lt f mney frm the htel.
D．Mary's bk was warmly welcmed.
7．What is the main purpse f the text?
A．T intrduce Mary's family traditins.
B．T describe Mary's unusual life and wrk.
C．T shw Mary's influence n business.
D．T explain Mary's ppularity amng wmen.
阅读理解
With mre and mre technlgies in ur everyday lives, multitasking, which means dealing with different tasks at a time, has becme cmmn. Ding mre tasks shuld mean that we get mre dne. But is it real? Take this example frm a typical day at my jb. Last week, during a meeting, I was tld t send an email t smene. A minute later, I fund that I had sent it t anther persn by mistake. When I culd finally fcus n the meeting, I realized smene was asking me a questin, but I culdn't answer it. Hw embarrassing!
Sund familiar? Dn't wrry-yu're nt alne. Research shws that when we multitask, we are actually playing a trick n urselves. We think we're ding mre, but actually we're nt. In fact, multitasking can lead t a 40% drp in achievement.
S hw t change the situatin? First, avid interruptins (干扰). Fr example, when yu are wrking, yu shuld stp thinking abut checking yur emails and make sure t turn ff yur phne. Secnd, set an exact deadline(截止时间) t remind yurself t finish a task in a shrt time. If yu have t give speech in0minutes, yu shuld pay all attentin t it! Dealing with ne task at a time will als cut dwn yur stress.
Remember, less is mre. We dn't have t accept multitasking as a way f life. If we make up ur mind t avid interruptins and cncentrate____n ne jb at time, we can really achieve mre.
8．Hw des the writer lead int the tpic?
A．By listing numbers.B．By using an example.
C．By explaining reasns.D．By giving suggestins.
9．What can we knw abut multitasking frm Paragraph 2?
A．Multitasking means playing a trick n thers.
B．Multitasking may help us t d ur jb better.
C．Multitasking is nly cmmn amng teenagers.
D．Multitasking can actually result in achieving less.
10．What advice des the writer give in Paragraph 3?
A．Deal with many tasks at a time.
B．Lk at yur phne as ften as pssible.
C．Set a deadline t remind yurself.
D．Check yur email bx frm time t time.
11．What des the underlined phrase "cncentrate n" in the last paragraph prbably mean?
A．get tired fB．give all attentin t
C．have n interest inD．crrect mistakes in
阅读理解
It's nrmal t see ten beautiful wmen taking part in a beauty pageant (选美比赛). Sme smile naturally and sme play t the camera. Their beauty frever freezes at this mment. Like many ther pageants arund the wrld, these wmen are yung, thin and match many standards f traditinal "beauty".
But nne f these wmen are real-everything abut them, even the expressins n their faces, is created by AI. This is the wrld's first ever Al beauty pageant. Each wman has a famus Al cmpany behind them, such as OpenAI and Stable Diffusin.
Each f the cmpetitrs has an unusual face and persnality, which makes them different frm thers. One red-haired, green-eyed avatar (虚拟人) named Seren Ay pses phts n the Internet as she travels arund the wrld, appearing n Miami beaches and streets f Tky, and she has received many "likes" frm millins f fans. But unlike real humans, these avatars never lk ld. They dn't need t be paid and can be directly wned by a cmpany fr the purpse f making mney.
The pageant rganizers say the cmpetitrs will be judged by mre than just beauty. They will als get pints fr their creatrs' use f AI tls, and als their scial media(社交媒体) influence. They even have t answer questins like "If yu culd have ne dream t make the wrld a better place, what wuld it be?"
Fawcett, ne f the rganizers, says they are lking fr smene pwerful and psitive. They are nt just judging beauty, but als the technlgy behind each avatar…And mst imprtantly, the backstry behind them. "This shws the directins f future AI technlgy. " Fawcett adds.
12．Accrding t the text, what is special abut the cmpetitrs in the beauty pageant?
A．They are yung, thin and beautiful.
B．They are all created by famus Al cmpanies.
C．They like playing t the camera and taking phts.
D．They g t the cmpetitin t raise mney fr the pr.
13．What is true abut Seren Ay?
A．She has millins f fans arund the wrld.
B．She's a red-haired and brwn-eyed wman.
C．She ften puts phts f her family n the Internet.
D．She needs t be paid by a cmpany t be its mdel.
14．Frm Fawcett's wrds, which culd be the mst imprtant when they judge the cmpetitrs?
A．The cmpetitrs' beautiful faces.
B．The use f mdern AI tls.
C．The number f scial media fans.
D．The stries behind the cmpetitrs.
15．What can be the best title f the text?
A．Traditinal Beauty Pageants
B．Help frm AI t Create Perfect Wmen
C．The Wrld's First AI Beauty Pageant
D．The Influence f Scial Media in Pageant
二、第二部分阅读理解，第二节任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面材料，从方框中所给出的A一E五个选项中选出正确选项（其中一项是多余选项），将其序号填入各小题，并回答问题。
Anyne can make a difference in their cmmunity, even teenagers!
Think abut what is imprtant t yu. D yu care abut envirnment r public service? Here are sme ways t create changes fr yur cmmunity.
Use different ways t shw yur ideas. Write a clrful pster. 16． Clear messages can encurage peple t take actin. It's als a great idea t use the Internet. Create shrt vides and put them n Tik Tk r Xiahngshu t explain yur ideas.
Organize a grup t take actin tgether. 17． Big changes ften begin with small grups. Fr example, yu can frm a weekend clean-up team t pick up litter in the neighbrhd.
18． Charities(慈善机构) take dnatins(捐赠). But dnatins dn't always require mney. Yu can give away sme ld bks, secnd-hand clthes r sprts things. Ask yur teachers r parents t cnnect yu with charities, and they'll tell yu what they need exactly.
Reach ut t cmmunity leaders t make yur vice heard. Write a plite email t them. If yu get a chance, attend cmmunity meetings and prepare a speech abut yur ideas. Tell them ne thing that matters t yu and what yur suggestins are. 19．
What d yu want t d fr yur cmmunity? Why? (不超过 20 词) 20．
三、第三部分语言运用，第一节完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
完形填空
"Where is that strange sund frm?"" Manda asked her seven-year-ld daughter Yuri. She nticed Yuri's running shes were wrn ut (磨破). Water n the rad leaked int (渗入) Yuri's shes, making the nise. 21． Manda had little mney, she decided t buy Yuri shes.
But when they gt t the she stre, Yuri lked fr shes in the area nly fr 22． "Hw abut these?" Yuri asked, "Mama, I want this pair f shes. My classmate David always wants such shes. ""
Manda frwned (皱眉). She knew she culdn't 23． tw pairs f shes. She als wndered 24． Yuri was interested in getting David shes, "David's family is prer than urs. His shes are wrn ut and everyne 25． him. "Yuri explained, "Can we buy this pair fr him? Yu can buy 26． later. "
Thinking fr a while, Manda decided t buy shes fr Yuri first. "I'm srry, but yu'll fall ill if yu keep wearing yur 27． shes n these rainy days. "Yuri had t agree. She wasn't happy t see the shes Mm 28． fr her.
The stre wner wanted t 29． , but the shes David wanted were rdered by smene else. He culdn't give them away. He wndered what t d. 30． , he had an idea.
The next mrning, Yuri fund a bx utside her huse. There was a 31． n the bx. It read, "Hpe David lves them!" She pened the bx and was 32． . Inside was a pair f shes similar t what David wanted! She held them clse and cried in 33． Manda was mved by Yuri's kindness and the 34． gift. The truest treasures are nt the shes we wear, but the 35． we share. Small acts can make a big difference.
21．A． BecauseB． SC． ButD． Althugh
22．A． girlsB． bysC． menD． wmen
23．A． seeB． haveC． affrdD． wear
24．A． whenB． whyC． whereD． whether
25．A． makes fun fB． is gd with
C． gets mad atD． takes pride in
26．A． mineB． yursC． hisD． theirs
27．A． dirtyB． uglyC． strangeD． wet
28．A． paintedB． brrwedC． bughtD． made
29．A． saveB． helpC． thankD． mve
30．A． SuddenlyB． ActuallyC． RecentlyD． Firstly
31．A． newspaperB． T-shirtC． nteD． magazine
32．A． relaxedB． embarrassedC． scaredD． surprised
33．A． sadnessB． jyC． painD． pride
34．A． traditinalB． interestingC． clrfulD． unexpected
35．A． lveB． knwledgeC． timeD． hnr
四、第三部分语言运用，第二节词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。
The chclate chip ckie is the mst famus ckie. It was first made by a ck named Mary Wakefield 36． . One day, while making chclate ckies, Mary ran ut f baking chclate. She had sme cmmn Nestlé's chclate, s she used that 37． . She brke it int small pieces and mixed 38． int the dugh (面团). She thught the chclate pieces wuld melt(融化) t 39． dark brwn ckies. But pieces f chclate remained in the ckies when they came ut f the ven! All her 40． lved this new treat. This mistake brught the wrld's favrite ckie!
阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。
Hunting is a very ld activity. In the 1800s, fx-hunting became ppular in the UK. The hunters used grups f dgs t run after the fxes while they fllwed n 41． (马). This traditin became a 42． (象征) f British cuntry life and cntinued fr centuries.
Hwever, many peple wh 43． (居住) in cities were unhappy abut the traditin f fx-hunting. They thught it was a cruel activity and argued that it was 44． (错误) t kill animals fr fun. The gvernment agreed, and n 15 45． (九月) 2004, a new law was passed t stp hunting with dgs. This brught an end t the traditinal fx-hunting.
Sme peple in the cuntryside feel that the hunting ban (禁令) isn't 46． (公平). They say that:
*fxes are 47． (敌人) f farm animals like chickens and sheep. S farmers need help t 48． (保护) their farm animals.
*60% f peple in the cuntryside think fx-hunting is a kind f traditin. Traditins shuld 49． (仍然) be well kept.
*fx-hunting can prvide many jbs, s the ban will 50． (带来) harm t the ecnmy in the cuntryside.
Which side d yu agree with? It's a questin that divides the city and the cuntryside in Britain.
五、第三部分语言运用，第三节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
D yu knw tetherball (绳球)? It is an 51． (excite) game played by tw peple. One persn hits the ball t the right, while 52． ther persn hits it t the left. The ball 53． (cnnect) t a rpe, s it des nt fly away. 54． (win) the game, yu have t hit the ball s that it turns arund the ple (杆 子) in yur directin. It lks simple, 55． is actually quite challenging.
Last week, I learned 56． t play it with my brther. When I hit the ball, it 57． (fly) up in a big circle and made it easy fr my brther t reach it. My brther is much strnger and 58． (gd) than me. He wuld first hit the ball and then push it with 59． (he) hands, making the ball g smthly rund the ple. As a result, he wn every game! I want t play 60． smene else next time. I've decided t imprve my skills and give my brther a real challenge!
六、第四部分书面表达（共1小题，满分20分)
61． 假如你是张华，你的英国笔友Jack想要了解你们学校的"课后服务活动"。请根据下图的信息，向他概述活动情况并介绍一项你参与的活动和感受。
注意：
1. 短文必须包含以上所有信息，可适当发挥：
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息：
3. 词数80左右；邮件的首尾和第一句己给出，不计入总词数。
Hi Jack,
I'm happy t share ur after-schl service activities with yu.
……
D yu have any activities like urs after schl? Please write t me sn.
Yurs,
Zhang Hua
答案
【答案】1．B 2．C 3．A
【答案】4．A 5．C 6．D 7．B
【答案】8．B
9．D
10．C
11．B
【答案】12．B
13．A
14．D
15．C
【答案】16．D；17．E；18．C；19．A；20．I want t plant trees t make the envirnment better.（答案不唯一，合理即可）
【答案】21．D；22．B；23．C；24．B；25．A；26．A；27．D；28．C；29．B；30．A；31．C；32．D；33．B；34．D；35．A
【答案】36．by accident；37．instead；38．them；39．prduce；40．custmers
【答案】41．hrses；42．symbl；43．lived；44．wrng；45．September；46．fair；47．enemies；48．prtect；49．still；50．bring
【答案】51．exciting；52．the；53．is cnnected；54．T win；55．but；56．hw；57．flew；58．better；59．his；60．with
61．【答案】Hi Jack,
I'm happy t share ur after - schl service activities with yu. The activities are frm 4:40 p.m. t 5:20 p.m. n weekdays. We can take part in them either n the playgrund r in the classrm. There are varius activities, like sprts such as basketball and ftball, and art activities including singing and dancing.
I ften jin the basketball activity. I lve it because it nt nly makes me strnger but als helps me make mre friends. We play tgether, learn frm each ther and have a great time.
D yu have any activities like urs after schl? Please write t me sn.
Yurs,
Zhang HuaFun dishes fr kids! Hw were they made?
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This sandwich wasn't made frm bread! It was made frm tw ckies and sme ice cream. First, I gt ice cream and cut it int fur pieces. Then I put each piece f ice cream nt a big ckie. Finally, I put anther ckie n tp. It was s delicius!
(If yu REALLY lve sugar, heat sme chclate and pur it nt yur sandwich!)
Well, everyne knws hw t fry (煎) an egg. Yu just break it and put it int a ht frying pan with sme il. This egg was fried like all thers. But I used ne little trick. Befre I put the egg in the pan, I added a large nin ring t the frying pan. Next, I put the egg int the nin ring t ck. That's hw the egg was cked in a circle. The last thing I did was t make sure the egg lked happy!
Dn't wrry, these aren't real caterpillars (毛毛虫)! They're perfect if yu like healthy snacks. T make a caterpillar, first, put six grapes n a stick and add eyes. Then, put them in the fridge. I waited fr abut an hur and the interesting caterpillars were ready! I tk them t a picnic and my friends lved them. In fact, the caterpillars were s ppular that they were finished befre I tried ne!
A. Yur speech might inspire them t make a change.
B. Spend free time planting trees in the neighbrhd by yurself.
C. Give away smething t make yur cmmunity a better place.
D. Put the pster in yur yard r n a windw fr everyne t see.
E. Invite sme f yur friends r neighbrs t jin yu.
prduce instead by accident custmer they
After-schl Service Activities
Time: 4:40 p. m. -5:20 p. m. 0n weekdays
Place: On the playgrund r in the classrm
Activities:
* Sprts (basketball, ftball, . . . )
* Art (singing, dancing, . )
…