山西省太原市2025届高三下学期模拟考试（一）英语试卷（学生版）

这是一份山西省太原市2025届高三下学期模拟考试（一）英语试卷（学生版），共13页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分7，15等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：Hw much is the shirt?
A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15.
答案是C。
1.Hw des the wman sund?
A. Excited.B. Cnfused.C. Disappinted.
2.What des the wman ask the man t d?
A. Have lunch with her.
B. Slve the cnnectin prblem.
C. Seek help frm the technlgy department.
3.What are the speakers talking abut?
A. The psitin requirement.
B. The mst likely candidate.
C. An emplyee’s appearance.
4.Where are the speakers prbably?
A. In a htel.B. At the airprt.C. At a bus stp.
5.What will the wman d next?
A. Write a reprt.B. Launch a new prject.C. Send an email.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6. What majr des Tim finally settle n?
A. Gegraphy.B. Histry.C. Bilgy.
7. What des Tim think f Liby’s assignment?
A. It’s time-cnsuming.B. It’s interesting.C. It’s prfessinal.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8. Why des the man make the call?
A. T place an rder.
B. T inquire his delayed delivery.
C. T cmplain abut the brken package.
9. Hw lng can the man wait?
A. Tw hurs.B. Thirty minutes.C. Frty minutes.
10. What service will the wman ffer?
A. Pririty delivery.B. Full refund.C. Free shipping.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
11. What psitin is the wman interested in?
A. Student receptinist.B. Phne peratr.C. Teaching assistant.
12. What des the jb ffer?
A. Flexible wrklad.B. Prper pay.C. Extra credit hurs.
13. What makes her qualified fr the jb?
A. Academic backgrund.
B. Cmmunicatin skills.
C. Wrk experience.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
14. What is special abut this year’s bk festival?
A. A lnger perid.B. Writers’ attendance.C. An event fr deaf children.
15. What des the wman think f Alive and Kicking?
A. It’s s much fun.
B. It’s challenging t read.
C. It’s helpful fr language learning.
16. What des Jenny suggest parents d t expand kids’ vcabulary?
A. Share ideas with kids.
B. Read advanced bks.
C. Intrduce new writers.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17. What was the prgress f the prject last Mnday?
A. A free lessn was ffered.
B. A shrt ntice was psted.
C. A senir center was pened.
18. What prblem des the prject face?
A. Outdated equipment.B. Pr management.C. Fund shrtage.
19. What are the vlunteers required t d accrding t the speaker?
A. Cntact lcal cmpanies.B. Dnate mney and equipment.
C. Engage mre senirs in the center.
20. Why des the speaker make the speech?
A. T celebrate.B. T infrm.C. T advcate.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分60分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题3分，满分45分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Vlunteer Psitins up fr Grabs
Find yur passin. Make an impact. Vlunteer gv. is a vlunteer recruitment (招募) and management website. The fllwing prgrams will empwer yu t make a difference t public causes yu care abut.
Beach Cleanup — Channel Islands Natinal Park
On-Site Psitin; 1/20/2025
This psitin is seeking passinate individuals t fllw a series f instructins t identify, cunt, and cllect trash frm shrelines. It is far frm physically demanding as vlunteers will wrk in grups. Pre-registratin is nt required; walk-ins are welcme. Besides, vlunteers shuld have the ability t cmmunicate effectively with diverse persnnel.
Pint f Cntact: Emily Zivt (chis_vlunteer@nps.gv)
Cttnwd Campgrund Hst-Jshua Tree Natinal Park
On-Site Psitin; 2/9/2025~6/1/2025
Jshua Tree Natinal Park is recruiting campgrund hsts fr Cttnwd Campgrund during peak camping seasn-early February t late May 2025. Start and end dates are flexible, but hsts must cmmit t at least 6 weeks’ f service. Hsts will answer visitr questins, assist with the campgrund reservatin system, and prvide excellent custmer service.
Pint f Cntact: Sasha Travagli (sasha_travagli@nps.gv)
Anacstia Park Cmmunity Clean Up — Natinal Capital Parks-East
On-Site Psitin; 2/7/2025~2/8/2025
Let the end f the week als be the end f litter. This is an excellent chance t help the envirnment. Everyne will gather at the cmmunity center at 9 am, where glves, bags, and garbage grabbers will be prvided. Please dress fr the weather since this event will require walking distances f up t 3 miles n uneven grund and cnsistent bending and kneeling.
Pint f Cntact: Becky Gerge (rebecca_gerge@nps.gv)
French-English Translatr — Cane River Crele Natinal Histrical Park
Virtual Psitin; 6/5/2024~2/4/2025
This psitin functins virtually and invlves translating park text int French. Vlunteers will virtually supprt park staff in their missin t prvide text infrmatin fr the many French visitrs. Majr duties include translating, carefully editing, and prfreading translated text. Ability t keep an rganized recrd f wrk is necessary.
Pint f Cntact: Da’ Nira McClary (danira_meclary@nps.gv)
21. What are Beach Cleanup vlunteers required t d?
A. Sign up in advance.B. Master a freign language.
C. Fllw cleanup directins.D. Wrk individually r in grups.
22. Wh shuld yu cntact if yu are available in May 2025?
A. Emily Zivt.B. Sasha Travagli.
C. Becky Gerge.D. Da’ Nira McClary.
23. Hw is French-English Translatr different frm ther prgrams?
A. It is physically demanding.B. It requires rganizatinal skills.
C. It allws vlunteers t wrk ff-site.D. It fcuses n interactin with visitrs.
B
During the Spring Festival, Ne Zha 2 has becme a phenmenn-level animated film, with cinema attendance rate reaching ver 90%. When Ne Zha and A Bing had a fierce battle with Infinite Immrtal, the vivid sund effects made me feel as if I were right there n the scene. Suddenly, a questin ppped int my mind: Hw were these impressive sunds created? Out f curisity, I started searching back hme and then entered the mysterius wrld f Fley artists.
The term Fley was cined in memry f Jack Fley and his cntributin t the art f sund effects. When sund effects were first added int mvies, he innvated a unique way f creating sund effects, recrding sunds nt a single track f audi and adding them t actins happening n the screen accrdingly.
Fley artists are like magicians f sund, adding vitality t films. Their wrking scenes seem simple but are filled with all kinds f tls and equipment. Ordinary bjects are ften transfrmed int precise sund effects: Shaking an umbrella can simulate (模拟) the hwling f a vilent strm; hitting tw halves f a ccnut tgether sunds like a hrse clip-clpping alng. Even thugh Fley artists ften wrk behind the scenes, their cperatin with actrs is crucial t capturing the essence f a film. “Yu have t act the scene… Yu have t be the actrs and get int the spirit f the stry the same as the actrs did, n the set. It makes a big difference,” Jack Fley nce stressed.
In general, attentin t detail is fundamental t successful Fley artists. They als need t have the ability t recreate sunds themselves, which requires creativity and imaginatin. Getting the perfect sund requires trial and errr, which is why patience and persistence are equally imprtant. In rder t simulate the sund f a character running in the mud, Fley artists have t try cuntless materials, cnstantly adjusting the frce and rhythm f stepping.
As I was digging deep, titles like “Fewer than 100 Fley Artists Remain Active Wrldwide” indeed struck me hard. I stumbled upn the sad truth that while Fley wrk is an incredible additin t mvies, the small number f wrking artists tday may put it n the path t becming a dying art. Hwever, Fley wrk, t my relief, may change as virtual reality develps. Next time yu’re watching a mvie, remember thse subtle sunds. They are like secret messages frm Fley artists, reminding us they’re always there.
24. What cntributin did Jack Fley make t the film industry?
A. He imprved backgrund music.B. He invented recrding equipment.
C. He pineered sund effect creatin.D. He advanced live recrding methds.
25. What did Jack Fley value mst?
A. Being at ne with actrs.B. Practising trial and errr.
C. Being sensitive t details.D. Stimulating active imaginatin.
26. What des the last paragraph imply?
A. Fley wrk may be redefined in the future.
B. Mdern audiences are well aware f Fley wrk.
C. Fley artists may sn be replaced by virtual reality.
D. Fley wrk is n lnger a must as technlgy develps.
27. What is the writing purpse f the text?
A. T persuade readers t engage in Fley wrk.
B. T intrduce Fley wrk and its significance.
C. T explre the reasns fr Ne Zha 2’s success.
D. T discuss the challenges Fley wrk will face.
C
If yu’re digitally skilled, it has likely been a while since yu spent much time writing by hand. The labrius prcess f tracing ut ur thughts, letter by letter, n the page is becming a thing f the past in ur screen-dminated wrld, where text messages and thumb-typed grcery lists have replaced handwritten letters and sticky ntes. T keep up, many schls are intrducing cmputers as early as preschl, meaning sme kids may learn the basics f typing befre writing by hand. Althugh electrnic keybards ffer bvius efficiency benefits, giving up handwriting may cme at a significant cst.
Typing pays n attentin t the frm f the letters — nly invlving relatively simple and unifrm mvements. By cntrast, handwriting is a cmplex task. Mtr system has t delicately adjust the pressure that each finger applies n the pen t recreate each letter. Adding t the cmplexity, yur visual system must cntinuusly prcess that letter as it’s frmed, with yur brain making adjustments t fingers in real time t create the letters’ shapes. “This prcess lets yu make yur bdy and what yu are seeing mesh.” says Rbert Wiley, a cgnitive psychlgist at the University f Nrth Carlina, adding “such cmplexity is crucial t mental develpment.”
Screens and keybards replacing pen and paper might affect kids’ ability t learn letters, which is actually an imprtant predictr f later reading and math attainment. If yung children are nt receiving any handwriting training, their brains simply wn’t reach their full ptential. Fr adults, typing ften results in failing t actually prcess infrmatin. During a lecture, it’s pssible t type what they’re hearing wrd fr wrd. But ften, they’re just typing blindly, failing t make infrmatin their wn. On the ther hand, taking ntes by hand frces them t write nly key wrds and use drawings r arrws t wrk thrugh ideas.
Actually, we dn’t have t drp digital tls, like graphics tablets and smart pens, t capitalize n the pwer f handwriting. Recent research suggests that writing n a screen activates the same brain pathways as writing n paper. It’s the mvement that cunts, nt its final frm.
28. What des the authr intend t cnvey in paragraph 1?
A. Abandning handwriting is unwise.
B. Digital literacy is essential nwadays.
C. Handwritten cmmunicatin is ut f date.
D. Cmputer curses are urgently needed in preschls.
29. What des the underlined wrd “mesh” in paragraph 2 mean?
A. Set up.B. Run fast.C. Mess up.D. Wrk tgether.
30. What can be inferred frm paragraph 3?
A. Blind typing cntributes t brain develpment.
B. Kids have a preference fr screens and keybards.
C. Handwritten markers are gd fr getting ideas linked.
D. Adults have the ability t memrize cmplex infrmatin.
31. What is the authr’s attitude twards using digital pens?
A. Dubtful.B. Critical.C. Favrable.D. Unclear.
D
Many peple encurage cmpetitin and fcus n success. “Giving up” is frwned upn. We are verjyed at stries f peple wh persevered and succeeded. Friends and clleagues always encurage yu t keep trying. “If at first yu dn’t succeed, try, try again.” “Fllw yur dream! Winners never quit!”
Perseverance is indeed imprtant, t a limit. Hwever, never take it t far. Fr ne thing, gals and dreams might be beynd reach. Stries f achieving childhd dreams thrugh perseverance might be uplifting, but they suffer frm “selectin bias”. Put simply, they are nt infrmative, because nbdy tells stries abut the many peple wh persevered but failed after wasting a gd part f their lives. It is indeed frustrating if yu fllw an unrealistic dream. Fr anther, every rad taken means anther rad is nt taken. An unrealistic gal means missing ut n ther pprtunities. What if everybdy with the childhd dream f becming an astrnaut persistently kept trying frever? Winners always wisely chse what t quit and what t pursue.
Recent studies have shwn that being able t give up sme gals and dreams and redirect yur energy tward mre reasnable nes is imprtant fr mental well-being and leads t higher quality f life in the lng term. The psychlgical term is “gal disengagement”. If yu are currently devting t much time and effrt t an unattainable gal, here are sme hints that might help.
First, d nt tie a gal t yur identity. Nbdy can be defined by a single gal r interest. Besides, disengage frm a gal but keep sme f the effrt. It’s called “turning it int a hbby”. Few stamp and cin cllectrs desire t becme prfessinals, yet many enjy cllecting. Last and mst imprtant, d nt think f giving up as a failure, but as a chice. Yur time is limited. Try new activities, rediscver previus interests, and revise yur ambitins. Be hnest with yurself abut yur chances, and chse the gals that best suit yu. And remember that, when yu give up a gal, yu d nt fail. Yu make a chice t free up yur time fr ther pssibilities.
32. What result may “selectin bias” bring t peple?
A. Setting self-limit.B. Giving up mre easily.
C. Misjudging the situatin.D. Ignring successful stries.
33. Hw can peple benefit frm “gal disengagement”?
A. By mtivating their desire fr success.
B. By gaining a sense f self-satisfactin.
C. By telling easy gals frm difficult gals.
D. By saving energy t fcus n practical gals.
34. Which f the fllwing may the authr agree with?
A. Accepting failure with ease des make sense.
B. One can make a hbby ut f an unattainable gal.
C. Turn t prfessinals when realizing persnal gals.
D. Chsing a gal is mre challenging than realizing it.
35. Which f the fllwing is the best title fr the text?
A. Identity Crisis: Be True t Yurself.
B. Gals r Hbbies: Make Yur Chice.
C. Never Say Never: The Key t Success.
D. Winners D Quit: Be Wise Abut Yur Gals.
第二节(共5小题;每小题3分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Hw t Stp Prcrastinating at Bedtime
When I have dne the dishes, cleaned the living rm, and sht ff my last wrk email f the night, it is “me” time. It is als, cruelly, bedtime. I knw I shuld sleep, but instead I stay up way t late scrlling (滚屏) n TikTk. This is my nly uninterrupted time. ___36___ . Such phenmenn is called “bedtime prcrastinatin”. Peple with stressful days and little cntrl ver their time are thse wh are mst likely t fall int that categry. Hwever, all t ften, bedtime prcrastinatrs end up exhausted the next day, thus sinking int a terrible cycle. Here are sme tips t regain cntrl f yur sleep.
·Mve up yur “me” time. Althugh this might nt be pssible fr everyne, cnsider shifting yur self-care tasks t earlier time in the day. ___37___ , r include meal preparatin Sundays in yur weekly rutine s yu can get the hurs back that yu wuld have spent cking each weeknight.
· ___38___ . When yu scrll n yur phne r watch TV in bed, weekdays r weekends, yu’re training yur brain t think that’s what yu’re suppsed t d in bed. A gd chice is t reserve yur bed fr sleep, especially if yu struggle t fall asleep at night.
·Create a relaxing bedtime rutine. Create ne that yu lk frward t. Practice yga, take a warm shwer, r listen t an audibk — the key is t d whatever yu find mst calming and enjyable. Experts als recmmend washing yur face and brushing yur teeth, right after dinner. ___39___ .
D remember, vercming bedtime prcrastinatin is nt abut perfectin, but prgress. ___40___ . Whether yu’re struggling with sleep prblems r mental stress, addressing sleep prcrastinatin can be a game-changer. Start tnight by setting a reasnable bedtime and sticking t it. Yur future, well-rested self will thank yu.
A. I want t maximize it
B. Dn’t hang ut in bed
C. Read physical bks instead
D. If yu are wrking t a tight schedule even n weekends
E. Invest in a high-end dishwasher t get in a quick yga sessin
F. Then it wn’t be such an effrt t get int bed when yu feel sleepy
G. Small but cnsistent changes bring significant imprvements ver time
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分、满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
My Irish setter, Henry, had been trained t be a shw dg. But I ___41___ his uniqueness right away — while ther champin dgs enjyed hlding their heads high in the sptlight, Henry wuld stay with children ff stage. He tilted (倾斜) his head, brwn eyes ___42___ their minr facial expressins. Because f his ___43___ nature and welcming presence, I decided t retrain him t be a therapy dg.
His jb was t ___44___ elementary schl classes and listen t students read t him. He gave ___45___ attentin t the readers and never crrected r laughed at them when they stuttered (结巴). After reading, students gt t put a ___46___ n Henry’s nse, which he’d flip (翻动) up and catch in his muth.
One day, a special educatin student ___47___ us in class. Henry lay n the flr against the by’s shaking knees as he wrked with great ___48___ t read his picture bk. Wrds ___49___ in his thrat. Henry licked his hands, and the by tried again: “ the...” Then a cl ____50____ pushed the page with a picture f a hat. “HAT!” the by shuted. Nw they had a game: Henry smelt the bk, and the by read three wrds.
As sn as they finished, the teacher whispered, “That was amazing!” Thinking she ____51____ Henry, I replied, “Yes, he’s quite a dg.”
“N,” she said, “that is the first time this student has ever read ____52____ !”
It was just ne f the many times I saw the value f the tiny ____53____ that Henry culd create. Over 200 schl visits, Henry was rewarded mre than 600 biscuits and ____54____ silent fears int brave vices. Children ____55____ picture bks, and classrms changed psters, but my red-furred listener remained cnstant.
41. A. changedB. rejectedC. imprvedD. recgnized
42. A. trackingB. terrifyingC. causingD. aviding
43. A. gracefulB. insightfulC. amusingD. dminant
44. A. visitB. designC. interruptD. instruct
45. A. unwantedB. uncmfrtableC. undividedD. unusual
46. A. pageB. treatC. cinD. hand
47. A. witnessedB. ledC. jinedD. invited
48. A. effrtB. respectC. riskD. speed
49. A. turned upB. gt stuckC. spread utD. came true
50. A. windB. teacherC. fingerD. nse
51. A. encuragedB. rderedC. cmparedD. meant
52. A. smthlyB. regularlyC. carefullyD. silently
53. A. memriesB. miraclesC. sundsD. pprtunities
54. A. persuadedB. brkeC. brughtD. transfrmed
55. A. verlkedB. dwnladedC. utgrewD. undertk
第二节(共10小题;每小题2分，满分20分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The winter hliday seasn shines with decratins and lights. It is this time f year when Harbin, knwn as the city f ice, becmes a winter wnderland ___56___ (wrap) in silver and white.
In Harbin, ___57___ catches ur eyes and leaves us stunned is its ice sculptures, which are mre than frzen art, but a symbl f human wisdm, prving that even in the extreme cld, beauty can thrive.
On the frzen Snghua River, the nly surce f crystal-clear and bubble-free ice, wrkers are busy harvesting thusands f cubic meters f ice ___58___ (build) the splendid Ice and Snw Wrld. They slice the surface int blcks f the same size, each ___59___ (weigh) 700kg. At the cnstructin site, t supprt massive structures like twin ice twers, engineers first build steel frames up t 40 meters tall, arund which ice blcks ___60___ (pile) like bricks. Then they fill the gaps ___61___ frames and blcks with ice and water, which freeze ___62___ (instant) t rck-slid walls. Fr unique structures, wrkers apply water mixed with paper pulp (纸浆) nt a blwn-up muld (模具), creating ice three times strnger than nrmal. Days later, the muld is remved, revealing ___63___ amazing, durable creatin. LED lights are embedded in carved sinks, layer by layer, changing sculptures int glwing wnders.
Despite immense ___64___ (challenge) — slippery surfaces, -25℃ and time limit, the teams wrk 24/7 in shifts. Their dedicatin turns raw ice int breathtaking art — the art ____65____ (it) is mmentary, but the experience and the delicate beauty will last frever.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
66. 假定你是李华，你因向校报英文版积极投稿，且稿件质量高，被学校评为“优秀小记者”。校报特邀你撰写一篇获奖感言，并将其刊登在新一期报纸上，内容包括：
1. 分享收获；
2. 未来计划。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
I’m Li Hua. It is a great hnr fr me t be named Star Reprter.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节(满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。
As the president f the Envirnmental Club, I was thrilled abut ur latest prject—t create a huge sculpture made entirely ut f recycled plastic bttles, aiming t raise awareness f plastic pllutin and the imprtance f recycling. T find an ideal place t build and present it, I fcused my eyes n ur schl basketball curt.
Hwever, the basketball team needed the same space t practice fr the reginal finals. Their captain, Alex, strmed in frnt f me and exclaimed, “Yu can’t use the curt fr that! We need it fr practice, and yur sculpture will just get in the way.” I tried t explain that ur sculpture was temprary and wuld be remved after the event, but he wuldn’t listen. Neither f us was willing t back dwn. At last, bth f us made a cmprmise(妥协): they practiced n the left half, and we built the sculpture n the ther half. But prblems grew quickly.
In the first few days, the team cmplained ur sculpture materials blcked their training, and we argued their buncing balls shk ur sculpture base. Things turned wrse in the fllwing days. They “accidentally” sht their basketball at ur sculpture, leaving hles and brken pieces. We “frgt” t remve tls and materials ff the curt, adding mre difficulty t their training. Finally, disaster brke ut. Alex leaped fr a dunk but crashed int ur half-built sculpture. Bttles rained dwn, flying all ver the curt. “Yu ruined ur three weeks f wrk!” I yelled. “Yur trash ruined my sht!” he rared back.
Just as the situatin was abut t lse cntrl, ur schl principal walked in and dragged us t his ffice. After learning what had happened, he gave each f us a gentle pat n the shulder, saying, “Yu bth have gd reasns fr using the curt. Winning a game is abslutely ur gal and s is envirnmental prtectin. Can this curt serve bth?”
I ndded but Alex still crssed his arms. Icy silence hung fr what seemed like a century until the principal brke the silence, “I bet yu knw The Glden State Warrirs, where Stephen Curry plays. Besides excellence in basketball skills, they als pride themselves n being ne f the mst envirnmentally fcused teams in the league. They have advcated that water bttles shuld be recycled prperly after every match. Yu see what I mean?”
注意:
1. 续写词数应为150个左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Hearing this, Alex’s eyes began t light up.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Our ec-basketball game was a big success.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________