全国通用2026中考英语语法复习之宾语从句课件

这是一份全国通用2026中考英语语法复习之宾语从句课件，共25页。PPT课件主要包含了宾语从句基础，宾语从句考点，三大考点引导词，三大考点时态，三大考点语序，宾语从句专项练习，宾语从句练习题，回顾小结，引导词，陈述语序等内容，欢迎下载使用。
了解宾语从句的定义、位置和分类
宾语从句定义、位置和分类
宾语从句位于及物动词、介词或某些形容词之后。
分别为动词后宾语从句（简称“动宾”）、介词后宾语从句（简称“介宾”）、形容词后宾语从句简称“形宾”）。例 ： She says that she will g t Beijing tmrrw.(动宾）例： She is always interested in what her sister des.(介宾）例： She is glad that she is ging t the same cllege as her sister.(形宾）
掌握宾语从句引导词、时态和语序的要点
（1）引导词：根据从句句式不同分为三类 ① 从句为陈述句，引导词用that(在从句中不充当句子成分，一般可以省略） 例：She tld me (that) she wuld visit Beijing very sn.例：Tm explained (that) he didn’t get the ticket t the cncert.
②从句为一般疑问句，引导词用whether或if(意为“是否”， 不能省略）注意：当前有介词、后有r nt时只能用whether,其他情况两者可互换，whether比if更正式。例：I wnder whether/if yu wn the chess game yesterday.（此句whether, if都可以）例：She hasn't made a decisin abut whether she will study abrad.（前有介词用whether)例：I wnder whether he will cme hme fr the spring festival r nt. (后有r nt用whether)
③从句为特殊疑问句，引导词根据实际情况选用关系代词（what, wh, whm, whse, which)或关系副词（when, where, hw, why）。例：I wnder when she will g t study abrad.例：Can yu tell me where the bus statin is?例：Please let me knw why yu didn’t attend the meeting.
（2)时态：按口诀记忆（主过从过、主现从任意、从客永不变）主过从过：主句用一般过去时，从句也相应使用过去的某种时态。例：She asked me hw he culd get t the science museum.主现从任意：主句用一般现在时，从句根据实际情况使用任意时态。例：She believes that everything is ging t be OK.从客永不变：从句如果是客观事实与规律，时态用一般现在时（永不改变）。例：The science teacher tld us that the earth ges arund the sun.
（3)语序：不管从句是哪种句式，只能使用陈述语序。例：Culd yu tell me when the cncert will start？（从句为陈述语序，正确）例：Culd yu tell me when will the cncert start? （从句为疑问语序，错误）
通过练习巩固宾语从句知识
1. I dn’t knw ______ he will cme tmrrw. A. that   B. if   C. which   D. where 2. She asked me ______ I had read that bk. A. what   B. wh   C. whether  D. whse 3. Culd yu tell me ______ the nearest hspital is? A. where   B. hw   C. when   D. what 4. He tld me that he ______ t Beijing the next day. A. will g   B. went   C. ges   D. wuld g
5. I wnder ______ they are waiting fr at the statin. A. what B. whm C. hw D. why6. D yu knw ______ the meeting will start? A. that B. when C. which D. where7. The teacher asked us ______ we liked the new textbk. A. if B. that C. what D. wh8. I dn’t remember ______ I put my keys yesterday. A. when B. where C. that D. why
9. She said that she ______ already finished her hmewrk. A. has B. had C. is D. was10. Can yu tell me ______ this wrd means? A. that B. what C. which D. hw11. He asked me ______ I culd help him with his English. A. that B. if C. what D. wh12. I want t knw ______ they will g hiking with us r nt. A. if B. whether C. that D. when
13. D yu knw ______ the man ver there is? A. wh   B. which   C. what   D. whm 14. The by tld his mther ______ he had seen in the park. A. that   B. what   C. wh   D. where 15. I dn’t knw ______ he will buy fr his sister’s birthday. A. that  B. what   C. where   D. when 16. She asked me ______ I gt up every mrning. A. what time   B. hw lng   C. hw ften   D. hw sn
17. He said that he ______ t the cinema the night befre. A. ges   B. went   C. had gne   D. will g 18. D yu knw ______ the sprts meeting will be held? A. that   B. where   C. which   D. wh 19. I wnder ______ they have already slved the prblem. A. if   B. that   C. what   D. wh 20. Culd yu tell me ______ I can get t the bus statin? A. that   B. hw   C. what   D. which
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