初中英语人教版(2024)八年级下册(2024)Unit 1 Time to RelaxSection A备课ppt课件
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这是一份初中英语人教版(2024)八年级下册(2024)Unit 1 Time to RelaxSection A备课ppt课件,共28页。PPT课件主要包含了读单词,动词不定式其它用法,decide,to forget,to fly,fly,to relax, to fly,to play,一两次偶尔等内容,欢迎下载使用。
Learning Aims语言能力不定式用法:区分作宾语补足语(补充说明宾语)和目的状语(表动作目的);常见动词搭配:tell sb. (nt) t d, ask sb. t d, decide t d, want t d, make sb. d(省 t), let sb. d(省 t);句型:主语 + 谓语 +(宾语)+t d/(nt) t d/d(省 t);主语 + 谓语 + t d(表目的)。学习能力能准确判断不定式在句中的功能,正确运用不定式形式完成填空练习;能结合课余活动话题,用不定式造句、完成短文,实现语法知识的灵活运用。思维品质通过分析例句、对比练习,归纳不定式两种功能的用法规律。文化意识运用不定式表达自身的户外活动与家庭时光,培养积极的生活态度和家庭观念。
get int 开始做某事;进入 p.5give it a g 试一试某事 p.5kung fu /ˌkʌŋ ˈfuː/n. 功夫 p.5push /pʊʃ/v. 督促;推 p.5myself /maɪˈself/prn. 我自己 p.5nce in a while 偶尔地;间或 p.5chat /tʃæt/v. & n. 闲聊 p.5uting /ˈaʊtɪŋ/n. 出外游玩;远足 p.5g n an uting 出外游玩 p.5
朗读句子。判断每项加粗的动词不定式是作宾语补足语还是状语。
我看见我妈妈画。我决定试一试
用括号里动词的正确形式完成对话。
有风的时候,我堂姐经常叫我和她一起放风筝
我很想看功夫片放松放松
真的吗?我想要放松的时候看动物视频
我父母说别把自己逼得太紧
是的,偶尔也别忘记放松放松
动词不定式由“t+动词原形”构成,没有人称和数的变化,在句子中不能单独作谓语。也称为非谓语动词,是为了避免简单句中产生两个谓语。
Mr Li tld me t listen carefully in class.李老师要求我上课认真听讲。
Please tell Jim nt t cme late next time.请告诉吉姆下次别迟到了。
My father encurages me t play the guitar.The manager asked him t wait.The teacher tells the students nt t cheat in the exam.They ften tell me nt t get clse t strangers.
1. Emma went t sprts center t try ice skating.2. Emma didn’t want t g ice skating again at first.3. Fu Xing tld Emma that n ne expected her t be perfect frm the start.4. The instructr tld Emma nt t give up s easily .5. Fu Xing used t be scared f water, but he started swimming t get ver her fear.6. Fu Xing encugraged Emma t try ice skating again.
作宾补,表对宾语补充说明
如何区分不定式作宾补还是状语?
start/begin t dstart/begin ding sth
prefer t dprefer ding sth
like/lve t dlike/lve ding sth
regret t d sthregret ding sth
stp t d sthstp ding sth
remember t d sthremember ding sth
frget t d sthfrget ding sth
1. A: Thanks fr yur advice! It made me ________ (decide) t try skiing. B: Yu're welcme. Try __________ (frget) yur fears and have fun!
2. A: My cusin ften asks me ________ (fly) kites with her when it's windy. B: That sunds fun! I'd lve t watchyu_______ (fly) kites smetime.
3. A: I lve t watch kung fu mvies _________ (relax). B: Really? When I want _________ (relax), I watch animal vides.
4. A: My parents tld me __________ (nt push) myself t hard. B: Yes, it's imprtant ___________ (nt frget) t relax nce in a while.
/pʊʃ/ v. 督促;推
make sb. d sth. 让某人做某事
try t d sth. 尝试做某事
ask sb. t d sth.要求某人做某事
watch sb. d sth.看某人做某事
用动词不定式 “t relax”作目的状语
want t d sth. 想要做某事
tell sb. nt t d sth.告诉某人不要做某事
用方框里动词的不定式完成段落。你常做什么户外活动
我的双胞胎弟弟和我看起来很像
我以常和朋友一起去踢足球,打网球
我们一起踢过一两次足球
但是,他决定之后不再来了
看电影,听音乐,和朋友在网上聊天
我们的父母担心他呆在家太多
他们也希望我们像家人一样多聚在一起
所以,现在他们让我们周六做我们喜欢做的事
My twin brther and I lk alike, but we are s different. I lve sprt, and I ften meet my friends __________ ftball and tennis. My brther jined us t play ftball nce r twice, but he decided ___________ after that. He desn‘t like sprt very much!
Instead, he likes _________ at hme and _______ mvies, _______ t music, and ______ with friends nline. Our parents were wrried abut him staying hme t much. They als wanted us _________ mre time tgether as a family. S, nw they let us ____ ur favurite activities n Saturdays, but n Sundays, we g n a family uting tgether!
二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1. Lisa and Betty like playing ping-png, s they chse _________ (jin) the ping-png club.2. The teacher asks us _________ (speak) English in class.3. When yu plan ________ (jin) a club, the test can share sme gd ideas.4. It is best ___________ (nt agree) with thers withut further thinking.5. It’s imprtant fr parents _________ (teach) their kids t use digital devices prperly.
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