七年级英语上学期期末模拟卷02（广州卷）-七年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练（沪教牛津版）-A4

这是一份七年级英语上学期期末模拟卷02（广州卷）-七年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练（沪教牛津版）-A4，共16页。
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。
2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。
3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1〜15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Ingvar Kamprad was brn 1 30th March 1926 in Sweden. He is a very wealthy persn 2 cmes frm Eurpe and he is als the seventh richest persn in the wrld. A businessman frm childhd, he started frm 3 matches t his neighburs as a yung by t selling furniture t the wrld. He is well-knwn as the creatr f the furniture stre IKEA．
Kamprad discvered the secret f business 4 a yung age. He realized that he culd 5 matches in bulk(批发) frm Stckhlm and sell them separately at reasnable prices, and still make a gd prfit(利润). He 6 increased his business frm matches t fish, Christmas cards and pens. When Kamprad turned 17, his father gave 7 sme mney as a reward fr succeeding in his studies. With the mney, IKEA was brn.
IKEA is ne f 8 shps in the wrld. It sells 9 furniture, accessries, bathrm and kitchen items. IKEA was remembered by peple fr always giving names instead f numbers t each f its prducts. Kamprad culdn’t remember prducts cdes 10 he has dyslexia(阅读障碍). He fund names easier t remember than prducts cdes. The stre’s name cmes frm Ingvar Kamprad’s initials(IK), thse f the family farm where he was brn—Elmtaryd and the village clse by Agunnaryd. IKEA is 11 successful that it attracts 12 buyers t chse its furniture. Therefre, IKEA nw has stres in ver frty different cuntries.
Kamprad is famus fr his frugality(节俭). He wns 13 vineyard in France and his business spreads acrss the wrld. Even thugh, he desn’t wear suits, nly flies ecnmy class, and always asks his ffice wrkers 14 n bth sides f a sheet f paper. He 15 drives a fifteen-year-ld Vlv, and is knwn t buy things n sales.
1．A．nB．atC．inD．f
2．A．whmB．whatC．whichD．wh
3．A．sldB．sellingC．t sellD．sell
4．A．frB．inC．atD．n
5．A．buyingB．t buyC．bughtD．buy
6．A．quickerB．quickestC．quicklyD．quick
7．A．himselfB．hisC．heD．him
8．A．mre famusB．the mst famusC．mst famusD．famus
9．A．thusandB．thusandsC．thusand fD．thusands f
10．A．andB．butC．sD．because
11．A．sB．suchC．ratherD．very
12．A．ten thusandB．thusand fC．thusands fD．thusand
13．A．theB．aC．anD．/
14．A．writeB．t writeC．writtenD．writing
15．A．alsB．as wellC．tD．either
二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16〜25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Little Mnkey plays in the frest.
He 16 and hangs frm a tree. He swings frm tree t tree. He swings ver a well. He sees smething 17 in the well.
“Oh n!” cries Little Mnkey. “The mn 18 int the well!”
Big Mnkey hears him. She swings ver frm a nearby tree. She lks int the well.
“Oh n! Yu’re 19 ,” cries Big Mnkey. “The mn fell int the well! What can we d?”
Other mnkeys hear the 20 . They want t knw what is ging n, s they swing ver t the well.
“Oh n! The mn fell int the well!” They all cry in 21 .
“What can we d?” asks Little Mnkey.
“We have t get it ut!” yells Big Mnkey. “Let’s take it ut f the water!”
She climbs up the tree 22 the well. She wraps her tail arund a branch, hangs upside dwn and hlds nt Little Mnkey’s feet with her hands. Little Mnkey hangs upside dwn. He hlds anther mnkey’s feet with his hands. Mnkey by mnkey, they make a chain (链子). The chain reaches 23 dwn int the well.
Sn, they can almst tuch the water in the well. Just then, Big Mnkey lks up at the sky.
“Wait a minute! The mn is nt in the well!” she cries. “It is 24 in the sky! It is shining brightly.”
“We’ve been s 25 ”, laugh the ther mnkeys.
The mn is never in the well. It nly lks like it is in the well. It is just the mn’s reflectin in the water!
16．A．jumpsB．singsC．dancesD．cries
17．A．wnderfulB．imprtantC．usefulD．bright
18．A．lkedB．fellC．brkeD．turned
19．A．niceB．cleverC．rightD．happy
20．A．laughterB．stryC．answerD．nise
21．A．excitementB．surpriseC．sadnessD．happiness
22．A．next tB．acrssC．in frnt fD．in the centre f
23．A．n the wayB．all the wayC．all verD．ver there
24．A．alsB．hardlyC．stillD．just
25．A．strangeB．bringC．nervusD．flish
三、阅读（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 阅读理解
阅读下列短文，从26~45各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
A
And s my life went n the island. Every mnth, I learned t d r t make smething new. But I had trubles. Once there was a terrible strm with very heavy rain. My cave (洞穴) fell dwn, and nearly killed me! I had t build it up again with many pieces f wd.
Luckily, I had a lt f fd nw. I put it ver a fire r dried it in the sun, s I had enugh meat during the rainy mnths. I learned t make pts (陶盆), strnger pt t ck fd in a fire.
I tried many times, and ne day I was lucky. I made sme new pts and put them in a very ht fire. Their clrs became different, but they did nt break. They were hard and strng. I had useful pts nw. That night I was very happy. With them, I had ht water fr the first time n the island.
One day, I fund a little bag. We used it n the ship t keep the chickens’ fd in. There was still sme f the fd in the bag, and I drpped sme f it nt the grund. A mnth later, I saw smething bright green there. The seedlings (幼苗) grew fast and after six mnths I had a very small field f crn. That was luck and I was very excited.
(Frm Rbinsn Cruse)
26．What happened t Rbinsn after a heavy rain?
A．His cave fell dwn.B．He had a bad cld.
C．He had nthing t eat.D．He culdn’t ck meals.
27．Which f the fllwing was Rbinsn’s truble?
A．He didn’t have enugh meat t eat.
B．He culdn’t make a pt t keep fd.
C．He culdn’t ck fd ver a fire.
D．He had t drink cld water befre.
28．What des Paragraph 3 mainly talk abut?
A．Why Rbinsn made new pts.B．Hw Rbinsn biled water.
C．Hw Rbinsn gt better pts.D．What Rbinsn learned t d.
29．What was prbably (可能) the chicken fd in the bag?
A．Rice.B．Crn.C．Fruits.D．Vegetables.
30．What might Rbinsn d next?
A．He might cut dwn sme trees.B．He might leave the island.
C．He might build a new huse.D．He might grw mre fd.
B
February 2 is Grundhg Day in Nrth America. The grundhg is the nly animal with its wn hliday.
Grundhgs spend the winter sleeping. This keeps them warm during the lng, cld winter. Traditin says that the grundhg leaves its hme n February 2. If he sees his shadw (影子) n this day, he will return t his hme fr six mre weeks. Then there will be six mre weeks f winter. If he des nt see his shadw, then spring will cme early that year.
Scientists dn’t believe in this traditin. They say it is just a fun day, but peple keep thinking that animals can tell what the weather will be like. In France and England, they lk t the bear t knw abut the cld weather. In Germany, peple lk t the badger. Americans lk t the grundhg. This may be because there were s many grundhgs when peple first came t America.
One twn in Pennsylvania is famus fr Grundhg Day. This twn has a grundhg named Phil. Many peple cme t see Phil n February 2. They want t knw if Phil will see his shadw. There is a big party n Grundhg Day. Peple dress up in fancy clthes. The men wear tp hats. They have fun. They learn when spring is cming, t.
31．What will happen if the grundhg des nt see his shadw?
A．Spring will cme early that year.
B．Peple in twns will have a party.
C．There will be six mre weeks f winter.
D．Peple will return the grundhg t his hme.
32．What d peple in England think can tell the weather in the future?
A．Grundhgs.B．Snakes.C．Bears.D．Badgers.
33．What can we learn frm the passage?
A．Scientists dn’t think grundhgs can tell the weather.
B．Pennsylvania is famus fr the Grundhg Day.
C．Spring starts n February 2 in Pennsylvania.
D． Peple hld a party t welcme spring.
34．What is the passage mainly abut?
A．Animals in different cuntries.
B．A fun winter traditin.
C．Why animals sleep during the winter.
D．Hw lng winter usually lasts.
35．In which clumn (栏目) f a magazine may yu find this passage?
A．Schl Life.B．Culture Crner.C．Animal Wrld.D．Travel Guide.
C
Every mnth we interview smene wh has lived in r visited smewhere interesting. This mnth ur reprter Benjamin is talking with Richard abut his visit t Blackpl.
Benjamin: Richard, why did yu g t Blackpl?
Richard: Well, we want t visit sme unusual places fr a weekend. Blackpl is really clse. It’s near the sea. Peple can have a bird’s eye view f the lake frm the Blackpl Twer. Als, Lightpl Festival is a famus nightlight festival. It is frm late August t early Nvember. Sandcastle Waterpark is a gd chice fr children. These make it a difference.
Benjamin: What did yu d there?
Richard: We walked alng the beach, visited lts f restaurants and enjyed the Lightpl Festival. I had an exciting time n the Big One.
Benjamin: What is the Big One?
Richard: The Big One is a rller caster in the Pepsi Max Park. It is the tallest rller caster in the UK nw. It was the tallest in the wrld when it pened n 28 May, 1994.
Benjamin: What d yu like best abut Blackpl?
Richard: The Lightpl Festival is really wnderful. Yu can see light wrks everywhere. When yu take the cable car t travel arund the city, every building lks like a dream theatre, especially with the music shws and3 D light shws.
Benjamin: ▲
Richard: It lks ld. I think they shuld clean it up t make it lk smarter. It wuld be gd if they put sme mre mney int getting better htels.
36．When might Richard arrive in Blackpl?
A．On Mnday.B．On Tuesday.
C．On Thursday. D．Saturday.
37．Where can yu g if yu want t try the mst exciting thing in Blackpl accrding t the passage?
A．The Pepsi Max Park.B．Sandcastle Waterpark.
C．The Blackpl Twer.D．The Lightpl Festival.
38．Which sentence will be the best fr the “▲”?
A．D yu like the dream theatre?B．D yu think Blackpl is dirty?
C．What shuld be changed in Blackpl?D．What d yu think f the 3 D light shws?
39．What d we knw abut the Lightpl Festival accrding t the passage?
A．The light shws are held every night f the year.
B．Peple can enjy the festival n New Year’s Day.
C．The light wrks f the buildings are very beautiful.
D．Peple can have a bird’s eye view frm the cable car.
40．What type f text is the passage?
A．A stry.B．An interview.C．A travel guide.D．A newspaper reprt.
第二节 阅读填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
阅读短文及文后A〜E选项，选出可以填入41〜45各题空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑
Dear Museum Scientist,
My name is Yang Jingjing. 41 I am writing t yu because I’m wrried abut what is happening near my hme.
My mm is a tur guide. She knws a lt abut the mangrve swamp (红树林沼泽地). She lves t shw peple the beautiful animals that live there. The mangrves are hme t many animals, such as birds, butterflies and snakes. 42 The mangrves als prtect us frm wind, waves and flds (浪潮与水灾).
43 These changes bring lts f wrries t mre and mre peple. New neighbrhds (社区) were built last year and the year befre. It turned the place with mangrves int stres, huses, restaurants and car parks. 44 What will happen t the animals that live in the mangrves? I dn’t knw what we can d. 45
Yurs,
Yang Jingjing
A．And all these things are still ging n!
B．I live by the sea, near a mangrve swamp.
C．Hwever, things have changed greatly in the past few years.
D．I wish we can find a way t live tgether with the mangrves and animals.
E．Dwn in the water under the trees are hmes f fish and shrimps.
四、写作（共三节，满分30分）
第一节 语篇填词（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据短文的内容及首字母提示写出文中所缺单词。
Dear Kate,
I am happy t be yur e-friend. My name is Linda. I am a middle schl student. I want t be a scientist in the future because I enjy l 46 abut different things abut the envirnment. In this way, I can help p 47 the Earth and make it better. Besides, I read bks and think abut Maths prblems every day. In my f 48 time, I als like ding sprts. My favrite h 49 are swimming and playing table tennis. What abut yu? Please write back s 50 and I want t knw mre abut yu.
Yurs,
Linda
第二节 完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。（每空限填一词）
51．你多久去一次图书馆？
yu t the library?
52．假如你喜欢阅读，你可以在图书馆看书。
yu like reading, yu read bks in the library.
53．你可以尽可能多看书了解各种不同的知识。
Yu can read many bks yu can t learn abut varius knwledge.
54．你还可以和一些读书爱好者交朋友。
Yu can als sme bk lvers.
55．下周，图书馆将会有一个关于历史的活动。
There an activity abut histry in the library next week.
书面表达（共1题；满分15分）
56．寒假即将到来，假如你是李明，你得知英国网友 Mike 对广州很感兴趣，写一封邮件，邀请他来广州。
注意：
1. 词数：60词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入词数）。
2. 不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。
Dear Mike,
I am happy t knw that yu are interested in Guangzhu. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Hpe t see yu sn.
Yurs,
Li Ming
参考答案：
1．A 2．D 3．B 4．C 5．D 6．C 7．D 8．B 9．D 10．D 11．A 12．C 13．B 14．B 15．A
【导语】本文向我们介绍宜家的创始人——英格瓦·坎普拉德。
1．句意：英格瓦·坎普拉德1926年3月30日出生于瑞典。
n其后加星期或具体的时间；at其后加时间点；in其后加早中晚等；f……的。“30th March 1926”是具体的时间，用时间介词n，故选A。
2．句意：他是一个非常富有的人，来自欧洲，他也是世界上第七富有的人。
whm指人，作宾语；what不引导定语从句；which指物，作主语或宾语；wh指人，作主语或宾语。此处是定语从句，先行词是人“persn”，引导词在从句中作主语，用wh引导定语从句。故选D。
3．句意：他从小就是个商人，从小卖火柴给邻居，到后来卖家具到世界各地。
sld动词过去式；selling动名词/现在分词；t sell动词不定式；sell动词原形。frm是介词，其后加动名词作宾语，故选B。
4．句意：坎普拉德在很小的时候就发现了经商的秘密。
fr为了；in在里面；at在；n在上面。at a yung age“在小时候”，固定短语，故选C。
5．句意：他意识到，他可以从斯德哥尔摩大量购买火柴，然后以合理的价格单独出售，仍然能赚到不错的利润。
buying动名词/现在分词；t buy动词不定式；bught动词过去式；buy动词原形。情态动词culd后用动词原形，故选D。
6．句意：他很快把生意从火柴扩大到鱼、圣诞贺卡和钢笔。
quicker更快的；quickest最快的；quickly快地；quick快的。此处在句中修饰动词“increased”，用副词形式，故选C。
7．句意：当坎普拉德17岁时，他的父亲给了他一些钱作为他学业成功的奖励。
himself他自己；his他的；he他；him他。此处在动词后作宾语，用宾格，故选D。
8．句意：宜家是世界上最著名的商店之一。
mre famus更著名的；the mst famus定冠词the+最高级；mst famus最著名的；famus著名的。此处是“ne f+the+最高级+名词复数”结构，故选B。
9．句意：它出售数以千计的家具、配件、浴室和厨房用品。
thusand千，名词单数；thusands千，名词复数；thusand f错误表达；thusands f数千的。根据“It , accessries, bathrm and kitchen items.”可知，此处表示数以千计的家具、配件、浴室和厨房用品，故选D。
10．句意：坎普拉德不记得产品代码，因为他有阅读障碍。
and和；but但是；s因此；because因为。“he has dyslexia”是“Kamprad culdn’t remember prducts cdes”的原因，用because引导原因状语从句，故选D。
11．句意：宜家非常成功，吸引了成千上万的买家来选择它的家具。
s如此；such如此；rather相当；very非常。此处强调的中心词是“successful”，用引导结果状语从句，故选A。
12．句意：宜家非常成功，吸引了成千上万的买家来选择它的家具。
ten thusand一万；thusand f错误表达；thusands f成千上万的；thusand千。根据“it t chse its furniture”可知，吸引了成千上万的买家，故选C。
13．句意：他在法国拥有一个葡萄园，他的生意遍及世界各地。
the定冠词表特指；a泛指一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an泛指一个，用于元音音素开头的单词前；/不填。此处泛指一个葡萄园，“vineyard”首字母发辅音音素，故选B。
14．句意：尽管如此，他不穿西装，只坐经济舱，而且总是要求他的办公室员工在一张纸的两面写字。
write动词原形；t write动词不定式；written动词过去分词；writing动名词/现在分词。ask sb t d sth“要求某人做某事”，故选B。
15．句意：他还开着一辆有15年历史的沃尔沃，以打折买东西而闻名。
als也，用于肯定句句中；as well也，用于肯定句句末；t也，用于肯定句句末；either也，用于否定句句末。此处用在肯定句句中，表示“也”，用als，故选A。
16．A 17．D 18．B 19．C 20．D 21．B 22．A 23．B 24．C 25．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了猴子捞月亮的故事。
16．句意：它跳起来挂在树上。
jumps跳；sings唱歌；dances跳舞；cries喊叫。根据“hangs frm a tree”可知，是跳起来。故选A。
17．句意：它看到井里有明亮的东西。
wnderful精彩的；imprtant重要的；useful有用的；bright明亮的。根据“The mn fell int the well!”可知，是看见井里有明亮的东西。故选D。
18．句意：“月亮掉进井里了！”
lked看；fell掉；brke打破；turned转向。根据下文“The mn fell int the well!”可知，是月亮掉进井里了。故选B。
19．句意：“哦，不！你说得对，”大猴子喊道。
nice好的；clever聪明的；right对的；happy高兴的。根据下文“The mn fell int the well!”可知，此处表达认同小猴子说的话。故选C。
20．句意：其它猴子听到了喧闹声。
laughter笑声；stry故事；answer回答；nise喧闹声。根据“cries Big Mnkey”可知，是喧闹声。故选D。
21．句意：他们都惊讶地喊叫着。
excitement兴奋；surprise惊讶；sadness悲伤；happiness高兴。根据“‘Oh n! The mn fell int the well!’”可知，它们对月亮掉进井里这件事感到惊讶。故选B。
22．句意：它爬上井旁的树。
next t旁边；acrss穿过；in frnt f在……前面；in the centre f在……中间。根据“She wraps her tail arund a branch, hangs upside dwn and hlds nt Little Mnkey’s feet with her hands. Little Mnkey hangs upside dwn.”可知，是爬上了井旁的树。故选A。
23．句意：链条一直伸到井里。
n the way在路上；all the way一直；all ver到处都是；ver there在那边。根据“Sn, they can almst tuch the water in the well.”可知，应表达链条一直伸到井里。故选B。
24．句意：它仍然在天上！
als也；hardly几乎不；still仍然；just只是。根据“It is shining brightly.”可知，月亮没有掉进井里，仍然在天上。故选C。
25．句意：“我们太傻了”，其它猴子笑着说。
strange奇怪；bring无聊；nervus紧张；flish愚蠢的。通读全文可知，猴子们以为月亮掉进井里，去井里捞月亮是愚蠢的。故选D。
26．A 27．D 28．D 29．B 30．D
【导语】本文节选了一部分鲁滨逊在岛上的生活。
26．细节理解题。根据“My cave (洞穴) fell dwn, and nearly killed me!”可知，大雨后他的洞塌了。故选A。
27．推理判断题。根据“With them, I had ht water fr the first time n the island.”可知，他的困难是以前都喝冷水。故选D。
28．主旨大意题。通读第三段可知，他学会了做陶罐并喝到了热水，可知本段主要介绍了他学会了什么。故选D。
29．推理判断题。根据“We used it n the ship t keep the chickens’ fd in.”及“The seedlings (幼苗) grew fast and after six mnths I had a very small field f crn.”可知，鸡饲料可能是玉米。故选B。
30．推理判断题。根据“There was still sme f the fd in the bag, and I drpped sme f it nt the grund. ”可知，当他收获玉米后，他会继续多种玉米。故选D。
31．A 32．C 33．A 34．B 35．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了北美的土拨鼠日。
31．细节理解题。根据第二段“If he des nt see his shadw, then spring will cme early that year.”可知，如果土拨鼠看不到自己的影子，那年春天就会来得早。故选A。
32．细节理解题。根据第三段“In France and England, they lk t the bear t knw abut the cld weather.”可知，英国人认为熊可以预测未来的天气。故选C。
33．细节理解题。根据第三段“Scientists dn’t believe in this traditin. They say it is just a fun day, but peple keep thinking that animals can tell what the weather will be like.”可知，科学家认为土拨鼠不能预测天气。故选A。
34．主旨大意题。通读全文，根据第一段“February 2 is Grundhg Day in Nrth America. The grundhg is the nly animal with its wn hliday.”和第二段“Traditin says that the grundhg leaves its hme n February 2. If he sees his shadw (影子) n this day, he will return t his hme fr six mre weeks. Then there will be six mre weeks f winter. If he des nt see his shadw, then spring will cme early that year.”可知，本文主要介绍了北美的土拨鼠日，这是一个有趣的冬季传统。故选B。
35．推理判断题。根据第一段“February 2 is Grundhg Day in Nrth America. The grundhg is the nly animal with its wn hliday.”可知，本文主要介绍了北美的土拨鼠日。故推测可以我们可以在杂志的文化专栏里找到这篇文章。故选B。
36．D 37．A 38．D 39．D 40．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了本杰明采访理查德有关他的黑潭之行。理查德表示他们选择黑潭是因为这里有许多独特的景点。
36．细节理解题。根据第三段“Richard: Well, we want t visit sme unusual places fr a weekend. Blackpl is really clse.”可知， Richard周六到达Blackpl，故选D。
37．细节理解题。根据第七段“Richard: The Big One is a rller caster in the Pepsi Max Park.”可知，如果你想在Blackpl尝试最令人兴奋的事情，你可以去Pepsi Max公园，故选A。
38．推理判断题。根据第八段“When yu take the cable car t travel arund the city, every building lks like a dream theatre, especially with the music shws and3 D light shws.”和第十段“Richard: It lks ld.”可知，说的”3 D灯光”，此处D选项“你觉得3D灯光秀怎么样”放在“▲”最适合，故选D。
39．细节理解题。根据第八段“Richard: The Lightpl Festival is really wnderful. Yu can see light wrks everywhere. When yu take the cable car t travel arund the city, every building lks like a dream theatre, especially with the music shws and3 D light shws.”可知，根据这段文字，我们对Lightpl Festival了解是人们可以从缆车上鸟瞰，故选D。
40．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了一次对Blackpl的访问，Richard表示他们选择Blackpl是因为这里有许多独特的景点，比如Blackpl Twer和Lightpl Festival。因此这段文字是旅行指南，故选C。
41．B 42．E 43．C 44．A 45．D
【导语】本文是一封杨静静写给博物馆科学家的信，信中讲述了红树林沼泽地的现状，呼吁大家能找到一个与红树林和动物和谐共处的方法。
41．根据后文“I am writing t yu because I’ m wrried abut what is happening near my hme.”可知，空格处应该提到杨静静居住在哪里，选项B“我住在海边，靠近红树林沼泽。”符合语境。故选B。
42．根据前文“The mangrves are hme t many animals, such as birds, butterflies and snakes.”可知，红树林是许多动物的家园，空格处应介绍红树林沼泽中的动物，选项E“树下的水里是鱼和虾的家。”符合语境。故选E。
43．根据后文“These changes bring lts f wrries t mre and mre peple.”可知，空格处应提到发生了一些变化，选项C“然而，过去几年情况发生了很大的变化。”符合语境。故选C。
44．根据前文“New neighbrhds (社区) were built last year and the year befre. It turned the place with mangrves int stres, huses, restaurants and car parks.”可知，新建的社区把有红树林的地方变成了商店、房子、电影院、餐馆和停车场，空格处应表示这些事情还在继续，选项A“所有这些事情仍在继续！”符合语境。故选A。
45．根据前文“What will happen t the animals that live in the mangrves? I dn’t knw what we can d.”可知，作者不知道能做什么，空格处应表示如何与红树林和动物和谐共处。选项D“我希望我们能找到一个与红树林和动物和谐共处的方法。”符合语境。故选D。
46．(l)earning 47．(p)rtect 48．(f)ree 49．(h)bbies 50．(s)n
【导语】本文主要写了琳达向凯特介绍自己，表达了她对成为科学家的愿望，以及她对环境和数学的兴趣。她还提到了自己喜欢的运动和期待了解凯特更多的信息。
46．句意：我想在未来成为一名科学家，因为我喜欢学习有关环境的不同知识。根据“abut different things”以及首字母用learn“学习”， enjy ding sth“喜欢做某事” ，为固定短语。故填(l)earning。
47．句意：通过这种方式，我可以帮助保护地球，让它变得更好。根据“the Earth and make it better”和首字母提示可知，用prtect“保护”， help sb d sth“帮助某人做某事”，固定短语。故填(p)rtect。
48．句意：在我空闲的时候，我也喜欢运动。根据“In ”和首字母提示，可知是free“空闲的”，形容词作定语，故填(f)ree。
49．句意：我最喜欢的爱好是游泳和打乒乓球。根据“are swimming and playing table tennis.”和首字母提示，可知是hbby“爱好”。根据“are”可知，填名词复数。故填(h)bbies。
50．句意：请尽快回信，我想了解更多关于你的信息。根据“Please write back”和首字母提示，可知用sn“尽快”。故填(s)n。
51． Hw ften d g
【详解】根据所给中文，描述频率用一般现在时，且此题为特殊疑问句；空一填“多久”，特殊疑问词使用Hw ften，一般现在时态的疑问句使用助动词d/des, 主语是yu，故助动词用d；空二填实义动词“去”，其英文表达为“g”。故填Hw ften d；g。
52． If can
【详解】结合中英文，if“如果”，句首首字母大写；can“可以”。故填If；can。
53． as as
【详解】根据“many can”可知此处表示“尽可能多”，用as sb. can。故填as；as。
54．make friends with
【详解】根据所给中文和英语信息提示可知, 缺少成分“交朋友”，对应的英文为make friends with。前面有情态动词can。故填make friends with。
55．is ging t be/will be
【详解】根据中英文对照，英文句中缺少“将会有”部分；根据中文句意和句首“There”，可知此句为there be句型，时态为一般将来时，其谓语结构为：will/be ging t be，句中“activity”为单数形式，应用is。故填is ging t be/will be。
56．例文
Dear Mike,
I am happy t knw that yu are interested in Guangzhu.
Guangzhu is ne f the largest cities in China, lcated in the suthern part f the cuntry, clse t the Pearl River Delta. What’s mre, the city enjys a subtrpical climate with mild winters and ht, humid summers. When yu visit, yu can enjy the stunning view f the city frm the tp f the Guangzhu Twer and experience the unique culture and delicius cuisine. I am lking frward t shwing yu arund and sharing the beauty f Guangzhu with yu.
Hpe t see yu sn.
Yurs,
Li Ming
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，主要是写一封邀请英国网友来广州的邮件；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：需注意时态的一致性，按照提示进行写作，可适当发挥；准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等, 进行清楚连贯地书面表达，并保证语句通顺，意思连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步，承接短文开头；
第二步，介绍广州的概况，提出旅游建议；
第三步，承接短文结尾。
[亮点词汇]
①lcated in位于
②Pearl River Delta珠江三角洲地区
③subtrpical climate亚热带气候
④stunning view f……的壮丽景色
⑤unique独特的
⑥share sth with sb与某人分享某物
[高分句型]
Guangzhu is ne f the largest cities in China, lcated in the suthern part f the cuntry, clse t the Pearl River Delta. （非限制性定语从句）
题号
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
答案
A
D
B
C
D
C
D
B
D
D
题号
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
答案
A
C
B
B
A
A
D
B
C
D
题号
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
答案
B
A
B
C
D
A
D
D
B
D
题号
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
答案
A
C
A
B
B
D
A
D
D
C
题号
41
42
43
44
45





答案
B
E
C
A
D