四川省内江市2025年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题附答案

这是一份四川省内江市2025年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题附答案，共9页。试卷主要包含了第二节，第二节 语法填空，第三节 书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Wh is yur rle mdel? Why?Last week, I asked my classmates abut their rle mdels (榜样). Here are sme f their ideas.
1．What des Zha Xi want t be in the future?
A．A player.B．A teacher.C．A scientist.D．A dctr.
2．When did China launch the first missile DF-l?
A．In 1950.B．In 1955.C．In 1960.D．In 1965.
3．What d these rle mdels have in cmmn?
A．They are all famus peple.B．They all like t challenge.
C．They are kind t thers.D．They all wrk hard.
二、B
These lvely animals with tw shrt legs are capybaras (水豚). They have a pair f small ears and eyes. Their cute lks help them becme very ppular all ver the wrld. As the wrld's largest rdents (啮齿动物), adult (成年) capybaras are abut 50 kg. They are as heavy as sme humans! They are abut 130 cm tall.
Capybaras like t stay near water. The grass and plants are their favrite fd. Living by water, it is easy fr them t hide in the water t stay away frm danger. They are fat, but they can swim fast at a speed (速度) f up t 35 km an hur. Their special feet help them swim quickly.
They are the friendliest and calmest animals in the wrld. The adult capybaras are huge in size, but they are really friendly t ther animals. They are gd at making friends, even with large and strng animals such as crcdiles (鳄鱼) and grillas (大猩猩). Smetimes capybaras becme "animal buses" while mving. They take small animals like birds, ducks and even mnkeys fr a free ride. After all, n ne can say "n" t such cute and kind friends.
D yu want t have as many friends as capybaras? S always be friendly t thers.
4．What makes capybaras ppular all ver the wrld?
A．They are as heavy as sme humans.B．Their cute lks.
C．They are the largest rdents.D．Their large size.
5．Why d capybaras swim fast?
A．Because they are fat.B．Because they are bus drivers.
C．Because they have special feet.D．Because they eat grass and plants.
6．Wh are "animal buses" in the passage?
A．Birds.B．Ducks.C．Mnkeys.D．Capybaras.
7．What will capybaras d when they meet ther animals?
A．Eat them.B．Fight with them.
C．Run away.D．Make friends with them.
三、C
Winter vacatin is cming. D yu want t travel smewhere interesting? When yu take ut yur phne t plan where t g and bk a ticket, yu may find there are s many places fr yu t chse. But the plane tickets are s expensive. Yu can nly give up yur idea because yu are shrt f mney, and finally chse t stay at hme. Hwever, things have changed.
Earlier this year, many yung peple in China have becme interested in flight mystery bx (机票盲盒). With a flight mystery bx, travelers pay a lw price, usually 100 r 200 yuan. Then, they will chse their leaving airprts and destinatins. There are lts f destinatins t chse frm, such as Shanghai, Beijing. Once the destinatin is chsen, their trip begins.
A yung man called Cheng dreams f ging n a mystery bx trip, saying that ging ut alne usually csts t much and that t many peple dn't knw where t g. But the mystery bx directly (直接地) shws a few destinatins, making it bth exciting and cheap.
Since there are many less ppular cities in flight mystery bx, it als brings many changes t these places. Fr example, Dehng City in Yunnan prvince wasn't well-knwn, but after being in mystery bx chices, it became a ppular travel place.
8．Why d peple give up their trip accrding t the passage?
A．Because they think the plane tickets are expensive.
B．Because there are n places fr them t chse.
C．Because they are afraid f travelling by plane.
D．Because they like t stay at hme.
9．What's the meaning f the underlined wrd "destinatins" in paragraph 2?
A．clthesB．planesC．placesD．bxes
10．What des Cheng think f the mystery bx trip?
A．Bring but cheap.B．Exciting and cheap.
C．Exciting but expensive.D．Bring and expensive.
11．What's the best title fr the text?
A．Flight Mystery Bx.B．Let's Travel by Plane.
C．Ppular Cities in China.D．A Trip t Dehng City in Yunnan.
四、D
D yu like watching shrt vides r playing games n yur phne? Hw many hurs d yu use yur phne a day? We call the time we spend n TV, cmputers and phnes "screen time".
In a study (研究), scientists ask 1, 000 children hw much time they spend n screens every day. They find abut 68% f them spend mre than 2 hurs n screens.
Tw hurs f screen time a day is bad fr children's health. The study shws that harm (伤害) starts after 75 minutes f screen time fr girls and 105 minutes fr bys. Why is that? "Just because ________. In ur study, 24% f bys spend an hur a day ding sprts, but nly 14% f girls d that," Dr. Khan says.
S it is imprtant fr students t d sprts and balance (平衡) their screen time. Yu shuld spend at least an hur each day ding sprts, such as running, skipping (跳绳) r any ther utdr activities yu enjy. This way, yur bdies will becme strnger.
Hwever, when watching TV r playing n yur phnes, remember t take breaks. Every 20 minutes, lk up t give yur eyes a rest. Als, there shuld be a limit (限制) t hw much time yu spend n screens each day.
If yu d these, yu can enjy the jy f sprts and the fun f screens withut harming yur bdies.
12．Hw many children spend mre than 2 hurs n screens every day in the study?
A．140.B．320.C．680.D．1000.
13．Which f the fllwing is the best fr "________" in Paragraph 3?
A．girls can d sprts wellB．bys d nt like sprts
C．bys take mre exerciseD．girls d mre schlwrk
14．Hw can students balance their screen time and sprts time?
①They can watch TV as much as they want.
②They can exercise mre, such as running, skipping.
③They can spend at least an hur every week ding sprts.
④They shuld let their eyes rest frm the screen mre ften.
A．①②B．①③C．②③D．②④
15．Where can we read this passage?
A．In a health magazine.B．In a histry magazine.
C．In an art magazine.D．In a cmputer magazine.
五、第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
We all knw fights at schl smetimes happen. But hw can yu keep away frm a fight? 16．
Keep calm (冷静的). Smetimes, yu feel s angry that yu really want t teach smebdy a lessn. But being angry isn't the answer t prblems. 17． It may bring yu mre prblems. In the schl, everyne will be punished (惩罚) if he gets int a fight. There are n winners in a fight.
Shut ludly. If yu knw smene is cming up behind yu t attack (攻击), turn t the persn and say "stp" ludly befre walking away. 18． If the persn desn't stp, shut fr help by calling ut the name f a teacher arund yu.
Learn t say n. Yur friend may ask yu t jin in a fight, but helping him fight is nt really helpful t him. 19． Als, yu can tell him if he gets int a fight, he may get hurt and be punished. Then, try t learn why he wants a fight and help him find a right way t wrk ut the prblem.
20． This is a schl rule. We must fllw it.
A. A fight can't help, either.
B. Here are sme ways t help yu.
C. Here are t many rules at schl.
D. Yu must try t ask him nt t fight.
E. Lud vice can usually make the attacker calm dwn.
F. Remember, dn't fight at schl.
六、阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Everyne will meet sme difficulties in his r her life. I nce had a terrible childhd (童年) because f my 21． . But a man changed me and my life.
Befre I was five, I didn't have any hair. I was 22． ther kids wuld laugh at me, s I didn't like t play with them. I just std near the windw and watched them 23． . I saw an ld man walk in the park every day. He was nt gd-lking. Every time he passed by, kids always 24． him. The ld man just lked at them, and said 25． .
One day the kids laughed at the ld man again when they played in the park. I was angry with the kids. I asked ne f the kids, "Aren't yu afraid that the ld man will beat yu?" He said, "It's nt a prblem. He can't 26． r speak."
One afternn, I played in the 27． alne and he came again. I smiled (微笑) and asked him, "Hi, what's the time?" He lked at his 28． and said, "Fur 'clck." I was surprised, "Yu can hear and speak?" "Yes," he smiled. "Dn't wrry abut yur hair. It will grw when yu grw up."
I was 29． . He was the first man t encurage (鼓励) me. Since then, I have tried t make friends. 30． , kids were friendly t me. The man and his wrds made my life clrful.
21．A．clthesB．tysC．ageD．hair
22．A．afraidB．happyC．excitedD．bred
23．A．fightB．playC．swimD．study
24．A．paid frB．lked afterC．laughed atD．wrried abut
25．A．smethingB．anythingC．nthingD．everything
26．A．seeB．writeC．readD．hear
27．A．parkB．libraryC．hspitalD．factry
28．A．bkB．shesC．watchD．cup
29．A．busyB．happyC．hungryD．angry
30．A．UsuallyB．LuckilyC．SadlyD．Seriusly
七、指出下列句子划线部分是什么成分，从A、B、C、D中选出正确答案。
31．Yu shuld always help with husewrk at hme.
A．主语B．谓语C．宾语D．定语
32．There will be less and less pllutin, if we plant mre trees.
A．主语B．表语C．状语D．宾语
33．Befre giving up, yu shuld think twice.
A．表语B．定语C．主语D．状语
34．The fd tastes really delicius, because mm cks it with lve.
A．表语B．谓语C．状语D．主语
35．Sme Chinese ld sayings teach us hw t be a kind persn.
A．主语B．谓语C．定语D．状语
八、根据下列句意及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。
36．It's hard t get t the t f the muntain, but if yu give up halfway, yu will never succeed.
37．—D yu think Jim can win the running race?
—Yes, I h s. He runs really fast.
38．T it was raining heavily, he still went t schl n time.
39．The e is ur hme; we shuld try ur best t make it mre beautiful.
40．Nw, Mary is such a hard-wrking student, I believe she can d b than befre in the test.
41．—What prgram d yu like?
—I like watching n , because I can learn what's ging n in the wrld.
42．—Mm, I'm srry. I brke yur cup just nw.
—All right. Yu shuld be mre c next time.
43．After he thught twice, he d t becme a teacher in a pr village after cllege.
44．Reading is ne f my h , I als like playing the guitar and the vilin.
45．She walks int the rm q , because the baby is sleeping and she desn't want t wake him up.
九、第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
China is famus fr its fd culture. Frm Dngp prk (猪肉) 46． ht pt, there are many 47． (stry) waiting fr us t find them ut.
There is 48． famus Chinese dish called "Dngp prk". Des it have anything t d with the great pet (诗人) Su Dngp? Yes. Su Dngp was a pet wh lived in the Sng Dynasty. He was the 49． (ne) t make this dish. When he was in Huangzhu, Hubei, he fell in lve with 50． (ck) prk.
It's said that the dish 51． (becme) famus when Su went t Hangzhu, Zhejiang t wrk.
One day, there was a fld (洪水) and Su went ut t help peple. He wrked very hard and everyne was thankful fr his wrk. They heard that he lved eating prk, 52． they gave him a lt f it.
But Su wanted 53． (give) it back. He cked the prk in 54． (he) wn special way. Then he gave the dish t every family in the city and every wrker n the street. 55． (Final), the dish gt famus in Hangzhu and gt the name "Dngp prk".
十、第三节 书面表达（满分15分）
56．假设你是李华，寒假即将到来，你的英国朋友Peter想要了解你的寒假计划以及选择做这些事情的原因。请你根据以下提示写信告诉他吧！
要求：1. 所写内容必须包括以上要点；
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；
3. 内容连贯，并进行合理拓展；
4. 80词左右。开头结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。
Dear Peter,
I'm happy that winter vacatin is cming. Let me tell yu abut my plans in winter vacatin.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
What abut yu? I'm lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs,
Li Hua
答案
【答案】1．B
2．C
3．D
【答案】4．B
5．C
6．D
7．D
【答案】8．A
9．C
10．B
11．A
【答案】12．C
13．C
14．D
15．A
【答案】16．B；17．A；18．E；19．D；20．F
【答案】21．D；22．A；23．B；24．C；25．C；26．D；27．A；28．C；29．B；30．B
31．【答案】C
32．【答案】A
33．【答案】D
34．【答案】A
35．【答案】B
36．【答案】(t)p
37．【答案】(h)pe
38．【答案】(T)hugh
39．【答案】(e)arth
40．【答案】(b)etter
41．【答案】(n)ews
42．【答案】(c)areful
43．【答案】(d)ecided
44．【答案】(h)bbies
45．【答案】(q)uietly
【答案】46．t；47．stries；48．a；49．first；50．cking；51．became；52．s；53．t give；54．his；55．Finally
56．【答案】例文：
Dear Peter,
I am happy that the winter vacatin is cming. Let me tell yu abut my plans in the winter vacatin.
First, I am ging t d sme exercise. During ur time at schl, we rarely engaged in physical activities. We shuld take advantage f the hlidays t exercise and imprve ur fitness. Secnd, I am ging t d sme reading. I like reading s much that I will g t the library t brrw sme meaningful bks. Third, I am ging t help my parents clean ur huse. It is gd t make ur huse tidy t welcme New Year. Furth, I am ging t visit my grandparents. They must be s happy t see me.
What abut yu? I'm lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs,
Li HuaLi Lei: My her is my father. He never says "I lve yu" t me, but I can feel his lve. He des a lt f things fr everyne he cares abut. He always wrks hard and tries t d everything well. He shws me hw t be a kind, hard-wrking and lving persn.
Zha Xi: I really like my hard-wrking class teacher, Miss Wu. Whenever I have difficulties, she's right there and teaches me hw t face the prblem. She shws me I'm strng inside. Miss Wu is my rle mdel. I dream t be a teacher like her.
Liu Yang: Qian Xuesen is a really hard-wrking scientist in China. In 1955, he gt ver all the difficulties and came back t China. Qian Xuesen and his grup wrked hard. Five years later, China launched (发射) the first missile (导弹) DF-1. His deep lve fr China and science mved me a lt. He is my rle mdel.
Wang Le: At the 2024 Olympic Games, many hard-wrking yung players challenged (挑战) themselves and shwed lve fr sprts, such as Fan Zhendng and Quan Hngchan. They never give up when they face challenges, which makes them rle mdels fr many yung peple like me.
参考句型：be ging t…