高考英语二轮-语法填空无提示词（专项训练）（北京专用）（学生版)

这是一份高考英语二轮-语法填空无提示词（专项训练）（北京专用）（学生版)，共21页。
TOC \ "1-2" \h \u \l "_Tc17943" 01 课标达标练
\l "_Tc22251" 考向01 考查三大从句连接词
\l "_Tc2717" 考向02 考查介词、冠词和并列连词及其它
\l "_Tc20184" 02 核心突破练
\l "_Tc5699" 03 真题溯源练
考向01 考查三大从句连接词
1.（2025年·平谷·一模） She als emphasizes that humr in the classrm is nt abut making jkes but abut ____19____ yu make students feel a certain way.
2.（2025年·海淀·二模） I was quite nervus because I had n idea ___12___ difficulties I wuld encunter at the brder cntrl department.
3.（2025年·海淀·二模）Sme peple, ___15___ live a green and cst-effective lifestyle, prefer hmemade meals ver pricey light fds.
4.（2025年·朝阳·二模）Cmpared t studi wrk, a live album is mre pwerful ___18___ musicians nly get ne sht t deliver a perfrmance.
5.（2025年·平谷·一模）The tiny pup, called “R”, lst her frnt legs and had t jump n her hind legs fr mbility. S, the Steel Eagles Rbtics Team put their minds t wrk and began building a wheelchair, ____14____ gave R tw wheels in place f her frnt legs.
6.（2025年·顺义·一模）Very heavy traffic n a highway, tw small children were making life challenging fr their parents. A teenager asked ___11___ he culd help.
7.（2025年·顺义·一模)It’s cnsidered a harmnius cexistence between humans and nature, ___20___ als shws lcal peple’s wisdm t respect and make use f nature.
8.（2025年·西城·一模）The surprise came when I received a thank-yu letter frm a family _____12_____ benefited frm ur dnatins.
9.（2025年·丰台·二模） At that mment, ____16____ I witnessed was the beautiful way a mther’s lve culd ripple ut int the wrld.
10.（2025年·昌平·一模）Research shws that peple are mre likely t maintain an exercise rutine if they enjy the activities they chse. If the exercise yu are ding is nt enjyable, yur mtivatin will gradually decrease. S yu need t find ____14____ interests yu. Sme gyms ffer a taster sessin befre yu sign up, ____15____ can help yu get a feel fr what a new place might be like. 11.（2025年·东城·一模）Then they sat quietly in frnt f the dg while the recrding played. The dgs usually apprached — r at least spent mre time lking at — the persn ____16____ vice they heard. Experts hpe t study whether ther mammals have this skill, s they can better understand ____17____ different species learn t cmmunicate with each ther.
12.（2025年·朝阳·一模）“____13____ makes the event s special is that it shwcases Hainan’s unique cultural identity. I hpe this event cntinues t grw,” she remarked.
13.（2025年·朝阳·一模）DeepSeek-R1, ____14____ cre technlgies are built upn a next-generatin large language mdel architecture, highlights China’s grwing strength in AI innvatin.14.（2025年·海淀·一模） His breakthrugh came in 2019 with the masterpiece Ne Zha ____12____ prved Chinese animatin culd rival glbal giants.15.（2025年·海淀·一模） T figure ut whether alne time energizes r cnsumes yu, yu’d better dedicate a full day just t yurself and bserve ____17____ it affects yur emtins. 16.（2024-2025学年北京市八一学校高三下学期开学考）But the Internet is full f cnflicting health warnings with n regulatin t remve the wrng advice, sme f 69 is extremely dangerus! Als, search engines rank results by ppularity rather than accuracy, s slid facts can be tricky t find.
17.（2024-2025学年北京市八一学校高三下学期开学考）Yu have prbably dreamed abut 72 yu wuld change the wrld, nly t find that it seems impssible.
18.（2024-2025学年北京市第二十二中学高三下学期开学考）That’s prmpted investrs t rethink the heady valuatins f cmpanies like Nvidia, 1 equipment pwers the mst advanced AI systems, as well as the enrmus investments that large cmpanies are making t build their businesses.
19.（2024-2025学年北京市房山区2高三上学期期末）They all shwed me what we can learn frm animals in their wn ways, such as a tiny muse 8 bravery changed my life frever.
20.（2024-2025学年北京市海淀区高三上学期期末）But we may have gt int a situatin, sme experts suggest, 4 intensive parenting has becme t intense fr parents.
21.（2024-2025学年北京市海淀区高三上学期期末）We all have been in this situatin: At a meeting, everyne else agrees n a slutin, and yu are the nly ne still ppsing it, r at least dubting 5 it will wrk.
22.（2024-2025学年北京市西城区高三上学期期末）My sns, Liam and Patrick, lve baking ur family’s special Swedish bread, 1 we make nly nce a year.
23.Accrding t Chinese legend, the first umbrella in ancient China was invented by Lady Yun, the wife f Lu Ban, a renwned craftsman in Chinese histry. At the time, peple relied n straw hats and capes during rainy days, prved incnvenient fr travel.
24.（Whether it’s ut f lve and interest, a desire t help thse with hearing lss, simply fr situatins where speaking is difficult due t illness, sign language can be very useful.
25.It is estimated abut 60 percent f dmestic rice cnsumptin in China is cmprised f crps generated frm Yuan’ hybrid strain.
26.Dashuhua is mre than a spectacle (精彩表演); it embdies the curage, skill, and perseverance f its perfrmers, fight t keep this cultural treasure alive fr future generatins.
27.The durability f the wden buildings has std the test f time, f the Frbidden City is a gd example.
28.One newly upladed vide shwed she turned a wdshed int a wdland clakrm (衣帽间), and the ther shwcased her craft using the intangible cultural heritage Chinese lacquerware (漆器) techniques.
29.A lng scrll (卷轴) f the “Alng the River During the Qingming Festival,” an icnic painting f the Nrthern Sng Dynasty, cnstructed straight frm LEGO bricks, has been n display since Sep 25th. Cvering 47 square meters, this LEGO exhibit, has delicately pieced tgether a marvelus wrld the ld and the new meet.
30.“The music makes yu happy because the meldies are cheerful.” said Tang Bashan, started learning the flk sngs when he was a child and sn demnstrated a talent fr the frm.
31.The culture f bird-keeping and birdcage-making has been deeply rted in Hng Kng sciety since the 1920s and 1930s. In the past, many bird wners wuld bring their birds t the tea huses they scialized with ther bird Dnglin Academy f Classical Learning was funded during the Nrthern Sng Dynasty. Fr a lng time, it was a place lectures were given by the famus schlar Yang Shi.
33.Thrugh the artwrk, the develpment f Chinese painting between the 4th and 14th centuries can be clearly bserved, shws hw valuable the Mga Grttes are fr anyne wh wants t study the histry f Chinese art.
34.But truly twisted her heart at that time,she said, was the backward and dangerus practices f lcal midwives and the hardships faced by expectant mthers and newbrns in Jiaxian.
35. it was pssible t develp a hybrid f self-pllinating plants such as rice was a matter f great debate.
36.The true magic f shadw play lies nt just in its making, but in its live perfrmance, a team f puppeteers (木偶操纵师), narratrs, and musicians wrk tgether in harmny.
37.“Cvering ver 100,000 square meters, it’s nw at a stage in its main structure is ging thrugh a cnstructin phase, with the main buildings gradually taking shape.
38. makes Yunjin special is its cmplicated weaving prcess, requiring tw wrkers t perate a large wden lm (织布机) tgether.
39.The Central Axis dates back t the Yuan Dynasty, while its length was extended in the Ming and Qing dynasties. It is an epitme (缩影)f traditinal city design, in the central psitin is the emphasis, indicating the purpse f cnstructing scial rder and standardizing scial life thrugh the city layut.
40.In the 4: 02-minute vide, it shwcases varius stages f the rbtic prductin line at its Lingang Fengxian factry in Shanghai, 8 features self-made humanid rbts wrking alngside human wrkers. Mrever, the cmpany has established 9 it calls a “data cllectin factry” fr real-wrld data gathering, including training scenaris such as flding clthes, rganizing, cleaning and ding the laundry.
考向02 考查介词、冠词和并列连词及其它
1.（2025年·海淀·二模）A freign turist shared his travel experience with visa-free entry in China n scial media. “Befre my trip ___11___ China in April. I was quite nervus because I had n idea ___what12___ difficulties I wuld encunter at the brder cntrl department.
2.（2025年·顺义·一模) Chinese researchers have disclsed a nvel applicatin f the Earth science satellite SDGSAT-1 fr bserving ffshre il and gas platfrms. The study, led ___14___ researchers frm the Chinese Academy f Sciences (CAS), was recently published in the Internatinal Jurnal f Digital Earth.
3.（2025年·西城·一模）Tsinghua University plans t increase its undergraduate enrllment (本科招生人数) ____14____ abut 150 in 2025 and establish a new undergraduate schl fcused n cmbining artificial intelligence (AI) with varius fields f study.
4.（2025年·昌平·一模） Educatrs suggest limiting screen time and engaging ____20____ ffline sme activities. After all, technlgy is meant t serve humans, nt cntrl them.
5.（2025年·东城·一模） A wman and her little daughter excitedly tld us shes had flwn ____12____ ur car! We realized ur ther friend must have left them n the rf. We thanked them and went back t search, ____13____ we culdn’t find the shes until the same car reappeared! 6.（2025年·朝阳·一模）____17____ the develpment f DeepSeek-R1, China shws the wrld that great things cme frm new ideas and hard wrk, nt just mney.
7.（2025年·海淀·一模）Peple will act if the challenge ____feels 18____ (feel) persnal — nt just abut the planet, plar bears, r humanity ____19____ a whle.
8.（2024-2025学年北京市育英中学高三下学期开学考）The hugs received frm ther cmpetitrs are always remarked in the Games because the true Olympic spirit is 3 victry and natinal bundaries.
9.（2024-2025学年北京市北京师范大学第二附属中学高三下学期英语统练5）But when adult children use the mst effective tl they have-themselves-t gain a sense f security and ban their parents 19 their lives, the rles are simply 20 (simple) switched, and the pain nly deepens.
10.（2024-2025学年北京大学附属中学高三下学期开学考）The pst-pandemic educatinal systems, in particular, have experienced a shift tward including streaming f everyday lectures 22 ur daily lives, allwing varius playback speed ptins.
10.（2024-2025学年北京师范大学第二附属中学高三下学期统练3）We imagine peple are talking abut us 33 ur backs, that we have cancer, that we are inadequate, and vulnerable t mre than ur share f bad luck.
11.（2024-2025学年北京市通州区运河中学高三下学期开学）The best crabs appear early — in the ninth lunar mnth fr females, when the re (蟹黄) is 47 its peak.
12.（2024-2025学年北京市第二十二中学高三下学期开学考）The release f DeepSeek-R1 sent shckwaves thrugh the US tech industry because it is fully pen-surce and achieved this breakthrugh 9 an exceptinally lw cst. DeepSeek can match the abilities f cutting-edge chatbts while using a fractin f the specialized cmputer chips that leading AI cmpanies rely n.
13.（2024-2025学年北京市北京景山学校高三下开学考）Even in very high temperatures, the gel wn’t burn ff. Tests shwed that this new gel can prtect wd 3 ver seven minutes, cmpared t the less than 90 secnds prvided by currently used gels
14.（2024-2025学年北京市房山区2高三上学期期末）Smartphnes are very useful and ften we can’t imagine life 2 them. But they culd be harmful as well.
15.（2024-2025学年北京市西城区高三上学期期末）The recipe was passed dwn frm my great-grandmther t my great-uncle Olf, wh baked it every week and later taught it 1 me when I was furteen. As we bake, we share family stries.
16.These nvels, riginally published n the platfrm perated by Yuewen, nline Chinese literature cmpany, are deeply lved by readers nline.
17.During the Ming Dynasty, shadw plays became 58 mst ppular frm f entertainment, especially in cities like Beijing.
18.The puppeteers, standing behind the screen, mve the figures with five bamb sticks, while the narratrs sing and the musicians play instruments like drums and gngs. 4 the ppsite side, audiences see the figures n the screen cme t life thrugh the shadws, whse mvements are s expressive65 (express) that peple frget they’re just watching shadws.
19.“Cvering ver 100,000 square meters, it’s nw at a stage in which its main structure is ging thrugh a cnstructin phase, 58 the main buildings gradually taking shape. The utside surface f the branch’s buildings has red walls and glden 59 (rf) t match the Palace Museum’s architectural aesthetics.
20.Nanjing Yunjin, recgnized as ne f China’s “Fur Great Brcades (锦缎)” has 36 histry spanning ver 1,600 years, dating back t the Eastern Jin Dynasty. .Designers cmbine traditinal patterns 42 mdem ideas, using them in clthes, bags, and hme decratins.T preserve this art, Nanjing established a Yunjin Museum and digital archives (档案) years ag, and wrkshps train new generatins. 45 , challenges cntinue t exist, such as the declining number f master weavers. As a bridge between past and present, Yunjin cntinues t charm the wrld, prving that ancient craftsmanship can bst itself in the mdern era.
21.Fllwing its inclusin n the wrld heritage list, visits rse significantly 38 the central axis becming a must visit fr bth dmestic and internatinal turists.
22.Althugh Beijing’s cultural heritage remained central t 43 (it) turism appeal last year, previusly visited as stand-alne sites, these landmarks nw cllectively 44 (cllective) draw crwds as part f the “Citywalk” experience, ffering turists 45 new perspective n Beijing’s histry and culture.
23.In 37 4: 02-minute vide, it shwcases varius stages f the rbtic prductin line at its Lingang Fengxian factry in Shanghai, which features self-made humanid rbts wrking alngside human wrkers.
Industry bserver Hng Shadun ntes that humanid rbts have evlved frm labratry prttypes t substaintial prducts, 40 this year’s rbts entering a phase f increased intelligence and versatility (多功能).
24.Its side cmpsed f crssing steel slpes facilitates access fr pedestrians and cyclists and serves 65 a windw frame thrugh which the surrunding natural and built envirnment can be viewed.
25.Inspired by the cmplex river system that exists in Dujiangyan cunty, the tw-stry space embdies Chngqing’s unique gegraphical envirnment 57 an “8D Muntain City”. ...
26.Parker, a linguistics (语言学) student, studies Chinese dialects, while Hansen, fluent 8 multiple languages, has lived in Beijing fr years. ...
27.The website’s detailed infrmatin abut speakers, including ethnic backgrund and educatin, makes it mre engaging and accessible than traditinal language research platfrms, aiming t preserve 5 unique appeal f each dialect.
28.The act rapidly made headlines arund the wrld. The Internatinal Olympic Cmmittee praised He Bingjia 2 shwing the Olympic values f respect and friendship.
29.Pau Gasl, the legendary Spanish basketball player, called it 4 beautiful display f Olympic spirit.
30.It prvides an pprtunity peple frm different backgrunds, in which they can learn abut and appreciate each ther’s cultures.
题型一 阅读理解
1
（2025·北京东城·一模）Years after my art histry class, I am insufferable at museums. “That’s definitely a Matisse,” I say. “Yu can telI because f the brushwrk and the use f clur.” Smetimes it is nt a Matisse but ftentimes it is.
It is unsettling t learn, then, that fr all f my carefully wn art appreciatin, I am in danger f being surpassed by an insect. In a recent study, hneybees — whse brains are the size f grass seeds — were shwn Picasss and Mnets paired side by side. Belw the prints were tw small cntainers, ne cntaining sugar water and the ther nthing at all.
Which t enter? Bees culdn’t see r smell whether a given cntainer held the treat until they’d already flwn inside it. But they culd let the masterpieces guide them: fr sme bees, the reward was always under the Picass, while fr the rest it was under the Mnet. Over the curse f many trials, the bees learned t fly straight fr the crrect cntainer. Indeed, they even perfrmed slightly better than chance when faced with pairs f paintings they’d never seen befre. The bees had learned t discriminate, hwever mdestly, between the tw artists’ styles.
T be sure, humans still have the edge. Last year a team f researchers led by Liane Gabra fund that art students were perfectly capable f identifying which well-knwn artist was behind which unknwn painting. Creative writing students were similarly excellent at sptting little-read passages by Hemingway r Dickens — a skill I can nly assume n hneybee has yet demnstrated.
Even mre impressively, thugh, the students culd recgnize as-yet-unseen samples f each ther’s wrk, including wrk in entirely different mediums. Creative writers culd identify their fellw writers’ paintings and sketches; painters had a pretty gd idea wh’d brught which pem r clay pt.
It’s clear what the bees were ding: picking up and categrizing cmplex visual patterns in the pairs f images. But recgnizing differences acrss mediums is altgether different. Whether we’re writing pems r building sculptures, Gabra argues, we’re ding s with the same mind: ne that structures infrmatin in the same way, has been shaped by the same experiences, and lngs t express the same ideas. Naturally, ur techniques and preccupatins in ne dmain shuld “ut” us in anther.
But still I wnder: Just what abut these techniques and preccupatins did the trick? The researchers did their best t keep subject matter frm ruling the day by instructing, fr instance, artists wh happened t be surfers nt t bring in art that depicted (描绘) surfing. But what f less bvius subject matter — like Western landscapes? And what f the bsessins that cme int ur wrk unawares? A crrelatinal study like this ne will nt answer these questins.
Perhaps my biggest questin has t d with peple wh dn’t identify as artists, and haven’t settled — r at least wuld claim s-n a persnal style. Are their creatins als a reflectin f their wrldview? It seems likely that, at least t sme extent, bad art is all alike, while nly gd art is gd in its wn way.
31．Why des the authr mentin bees?
A．T present an example.B．T put frward a thery.
C．T draw ut a cmparisn.D．T highlight a research finding.
32．Why des the authr think humans still have the edge?
A．Because we can transfer ur experiences.
B．Because we can discriminate styles.
C．Because we can categrize patterns.
D．Because we can learn frm trials.
33．What des the underlined wrd “ut” in Paragraph 6 prbably mean?
A．Assist.B．Trick.C．Beat.D．Expse.
34．What might be the best title fr the passage?
A．Will Bees Beat Humans?
B．Hw Will Yu View a View?
C．Why Gd Art Wrks Wnders?
D．What Makes Hemingway Hemingway?
2
（2025·北京朝阳·高三下二次六联）In recent years American sciety has becme increasingly dependent n its universities t find slutins t its majr prblems. It is the universities that have been charged with the principal respnsibility fr develping the expertise t place men n the mn; fr dealing with ur urban prblems and with ur deterirating envirnment; fr develping the means t feed the wrld’s rapidly increasing ppulatin. The effrt invlved in meeting these demands presents its wn prblems. In additin, this cncentratin n the creatin f new knwledge significantly impacts n the universities’ effrts t perfrm their ther principal functins, the transmissin and interpretatin f knwledge—the imparting (传授) f the heritage f the past and the preparing f the next generatin t carry it frward.
With regard t this, perhaps their mst traditinally acknwledged task, clleges and universities tday find themselves in a serius bind generally. On the ne hand, there is the American cmmitment, entered int especially since Wrld War II, t prvide higher educatin fr all yung peple wh can prfit frm it. The result f the cmmitment has been a dramatic rise in enrllments in ur universities, cupled with a radical (激进的) shift frm the private t the public sectr f higher educatin. On the ther hand, there are serius and cntinuing limitatins n the resurces available fr higher educatin.
While higher educatin has becme a great “grwth industry”, it is als simultaneusly a tremendus drain n the resurces f natin. With the vast increase in enrllment and the shift in pririties away frm educatin in state and federal budgets, there is in mst f ur public institutins a significant decrease in per capita (人均) utlay fr their students. One crucial aspect f this drain n resurces lies in the persistent shrtage f trained faculty, which has led, in turn, t a declining standard f cmpetence in instructin.
Intensifying these difficulties is, as indicated abve, the cncern with research, with its cmpeting claims n resurces and the attentin f the faculty. In additin, there is a strng tendency fr the institutins’ rganizatin and functining t fulfill the demands f research rather than thse f teaching.
31．Accrding t the passage, ________ shuld be the mst imprtant functin f institutins f higher educatin.
A．creating new knwledge
B．prviding slutins t scial prblems
C．making experts n sphisticated industries ut f their students
D．preparing their students t transmit inherited knwledge
32．In American universities, there is a cntradictin (矛盾) between ________.
A．mre students and less investmentB．educatin quality and ecnmic prfit
C．lw enrllment rate and high drput rateD．private wnership and American cmmitment
33．Which is True abut American universities?
A．Mst teachers are devted t imprving their cmpetence in instructin.
B．Research ccupies mre resurces and teachers’ attentin than teaching.
C．The institutins’ rganizatin tends t meet the demands f teaching.
D．The lack f trained faculty leads t the decline in the quality f researches.
34．We can infer frm the passage that________.
A．high quality attracts students t stay in public universities
B．the American cmmitment is t blame fr all the difficulties
C．higher educatin used t have a pririty in gvernment budgets
D．the increasing expenses fr each student drain the natinal resurces
题型二 完形填空
（2025·北京房山·一模）It was ht. And it was Saturday! “I 1 pulling weeds!” I thught. Still, I made sure t pull every annying weed. My dad culd 2 a single weed a mile away. And if he sptted even ne, I’d be stuck wrking all day.
“Dad, I’m dne,” I shuted frm the garden, feeling sure that I had dne a gd jb. But then Dad 3 ut f the huse.
“Dn’t shut!” he said, waving an angry finger, “yu missed a spt.”
I sighed and went back t wrk. Atter a while, I lked back at Dad. He still wre that mad lk n his face, his eyes searching the garden as if he culd find every tiny imperfectin.
“Okay,” he said, 4 , “I guess yu’ re dne.” As Dad walked back t the huse, I wndered if he liked me.
Tw weeks later, n the mrning f anther weed picking weekend, I wke up feverish. “Let’s g,” Dad said, 5 me frm the bed. “Yu need t see a dctr.” “Please, n,” I said in a 6 vice, “I’d rather pull weeds.” He tk me anyway, and the dctr said I had pneumnia (肺炎).
That night a (n) 7 wke me frm my sleep. I saw my dad wh came up t me and put his hand against my 8 . Then, I saw him 9 smething n my table. When he left, I fund a necklace with a charm shaped like a small dg, just like my favrite pet. I held it t my heart and cried. My dad, wh never hugged me r said, “I 10 yu”, had just said it all.
1．A．preferB．tlerateC．avidD．hate
2．A．seeB．markC．remveD．ignre
3．A．bundedB．struggledC．slippedD．strmed
4．A．turning awayB．breaking dwnC．ndding ffD．rushing frward
5．A．wakingB．liftingC．shakingD．rescuing
6．A．cnfidentB．strangeC．cheerfulD．weak
7．A．screamB．niseC．alarmD．whisper
8．A．armB．shulderC．freheadD．wrist
9．A．layB．thrwC．writeD．adjust
10．A．respectB．trustC．lveD．miss
【答案】
1．D 2．A 3．D 4．A 5．B 6．D 7．B 8．C 9．A 10．C
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者的父亲让作者拔草，而作者讨厌这一活动，父亲的态度让作者怀疑父亲对自己的爱。直到作者生病，父亲送了一条项链，表达自己的爱。
1．考查动词词义辨析。句意：“我讨厌拔草！”我想。A. prefer偏爱；B. tlerate忍受；C. avid避免；D. hate讨厌。根据后文“Still, I made sure t pull every annying weed.(尽管如此，我还是把所有烦人的草都拔掉了)”可知，作者讨厌拔草。故选D。
2．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我爸一英里外就能看到一株杂草。A. see看见；B. mark标记；C. remve去除；D. ignre忽视。根据后文“a single weed a mile away”指父亲很远就能看见杂草。故选A。
3．考查动词词义辨析。句意：然后爸爸就怒气冲冲地走出了房子。A. bunded跳跃；B. struggled努力；C. slipped滑动；D. strmed猛烈攻击，怒气冲冲地走出。根据后文““Dn’t shut!” he said, waving an angry finger, “yu missed a spt.”(“别喊！”他生气地挥舞着手指说，“你漏了一个地方。”)”可知，指父亲怒气冲冲地走出了房子。故选D。
4．考查动词短语辨析。句意：“好吧，”他说着转过身去“我想你做完了。”A. turning away转移；B. breaking dwn出故障；C. ndding ff打瞌睡；D. rushing frward向前冲。根据后文“As Dad walked back t the huse, I wndered if he liked me.(当爸爸走回家的时候，我怀疑他是否喜欢我)”指父亲检查完作者的工作，转身回家。故选A。
5．考查动词词义辨析。句意：“我们走吧，”爸爸说着，把我从床上抱起来。A. waking散步；B. lifting举起；C. shaking摇晃；D. rescuing救援。根据后文“me frm the bed”指把作者从床上抱起来，故选B。
6．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：“请不要，”我用微弱的声音说，“我宁愿拔草。”A. cnfident自信的；B. strange奇怪的；C. cheerful欢呼的；D. weak虚弱的。根据上文“Tw weeks later, n the mrning f anther weed picking weekend, I wke up feverish.(两周后，在另一个采摘杂草的周末早晨，我醒来时发烧了)”指作者因为发烧而虚弱。故选D。
7．考查名词词义辨析。句意：那天晚上，一阵嘈杂声把我从睡梦中吵醒。A. scream尖叫；B. nise噪音；C. alarm警报；D. whisper低语。根据后文“wke me frm my sleep”指噪音吵醒了作者。故选B。
8．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我看见我爸爸，他走到我跟前，把手放在我的额头上。A. arm胳膊；B. shulder肩膀；C. frehead前额；D. wrist手腕。根据上文“I wke up feverish.”提到作者发烧，推测父亲手放在作者额头上查看作者体温。故选C。
9．考查动词词义辨析。句意：然后，我看见他把什么东西放在我的桌子上。A. lay安放；B. thrw扔；C. write写；D. adjust调整。根据后文“When he left, I fund a necklace with a charm shaped like a small dg, just like my favrite pet. I held it t my heart and cried.(当他离开时，我发现了一条项链，项链上的符咒形状像一只小狗，就像我最喜欢的宠物一样。我把它抱在胸前哭了起来)”可知，父亲放下了一条项链。故选A。
10．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我的父亲从来没有拥抱过我，也没有说过“我爱你”，但他刚刚把一切都说了出来。A. respect尊重；B. trust信任；C. lve爱；D. miss错过。根据上文“As Dad walked back t the huse, I wndered if he liked me.(当爸爸走回家的时候，我怀疑他是否喜欢我)”以及父亲送作者项链，可知父亲用行动表明了自己对作者的爱。故选C。
2025年
Text 1
【2025全国二卷】I was brn and raised in Cleveland, Ohi in the United States. Yet nw, I live in the cuntryside f Zhejiang, China with my Chinese husband and his family, 56 bamb and tea bushes (灌木) grw wild in the muntains, chickens are always free-range, and 57 (center) heating desn’t exist.
Nthing in my life befre prepared me 58 this ne-and t be sure, the first time I came here I never imagined I wuld ever feel cmfrtable in this area. But it’s amazing hw yu can adapt 59 learn in a new envirnment. Over time, I’ve fund 60 (I) feeling extremely at hme here. And in the prcess, I’ve experienced things that really surprise me at times. The “sunshine scent (香味)” f freshly sunned clthes 61 (be) ne f them. Grwing up, my family and ur neighbrs never used cltheslines t dry clthing, denying me the chance 62 (discver) ne f the great wnders f sunshine — the sweet “sunshine scent” after sunning clthes fr an entire day. The sun-dried clthes smell especially pleasant where I live, thanks t the 63 (absent) f smg and plenty f blue sky 64 (afternn) with lts f fresh air.
If yu’ve never experienced the “sunshine scent” frm a sheet r shirt 65 (leave) t sun fr a day, well, yu’re missing ut n ne f life’s wnders.
Text 2
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个恰当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。请在答题卡指定区域作答。
【2025北京卷】Mst days after schl, I lve walking in the frest with my dg Nick. It’s ____11____ (peace), especially arund sunset. Nick has a fun time smelling the leaves and running after rabbits. When Nick runs ahead, I hear him barking excitedly. I smetimes call him back, wrried that he might have smene ____12____ (scare). The truth, thugh, is ____13____ culd be guessed — there’s never anyne else here. Just me, Nick, and the quiet frest.
2024年
Text 1
【2024北京卷】One day, I saw a by walking alng Gerge Street with an armful f bks. I thught ___18___ myself, “Why wuld he carry all his bks? ” Just then, sme kids ran at him, ___19___ (knck) his bks ut f his arms. His glasses went flying and landed in the grass. My heart went ut t him, and I ___20___ (jg) ver t him. As I handed him the glasses, he lked at me and said, “Thanks!”Text 2
2023年
Test 1
【2023年新高考全国Ⅱ卷】Whenever I tell peple that I teach English at the Berlin Z, I almst always get a questining lk. Behind it, the persn is trying t figure ut wh exactly I teach…the animals?
Since June 2017, right befre the ___36___ (arrive) f the tw new pandas, Meng Meng and Jia Qing, I have been helping the panda keepers at the z t feel mre cmfrtable and ___37___ (cnfidence) speaking English. And wh d they speak English ___38___?
Nt the pandas, even thugh ___39___ language used fr the medical training instructins is actually English. They talk t the fld f internatinal turists and t ___40___ (visit) Chinese zkeepers wh ften cme t check n the pandas, which are n lan frm China. They als need t be ready t give ___41___ (interview) in English with internatinal jurnalists. This is ___42___ they need an English trainer.
S, what are they learning? ___43___ (basic), hw t describe a panda’s life. It’s been an hnr t watch the panda prgramme develp ___44___ t see the pandas settle int their new hme. As a little girl, I ___45___ (wish) t be a zkeeper when I grew up. Nw, I’m living ut that dream indirectly by helping the panda keepers d their jb in English.
Text 2
【2023年北京卷】Every culture is riddled with unwritten rules, such as nes n punctuality (守时). I’m British. Sn after mving t Switzerland, I ____11____(thrw) a huse-warming party and was greatly surprised when all 30 guests shwed up ____12____(exact) n time. Years later, having mved t France. I turned up at the appinted hur fr a dinner, nly t find that n ther guest____13____(arrive) and my hstess was still in her sleeping suit.
2022年
Test 1
【2022年新高考全国Ⅱ卷】Henry Tyler made the catch f the year n the weekend. When he saw a yung child hanging frm a sixth-flr apartment balcny (阳台), Henry ran ne hundred metres, jumped ver a 1. 2-metre fence, and held ut his arms t catch the ___36___ (fall) child.
Eric Brwn, nly three years ld, kncked Henry dwn when he fell. The by is in the hspital and dctrs say he'll be OK.
___37___ Brwn family live in an apartment building utside Trnt. On the day f the accident, Mrs. Brwn was at wrk and Eric was at hme with his father. They bth fell ___38___ (sleep) while watching TV.
Eric wke up a little later when he heard children playing utside. He pushed a chair nt the balcny, and climbed up ___39___ (see) them. When he lked dwn, he ___40___ (accidental ) slipped and fell ver the edge. He hung n fr a few minutes ___41___ screamed fr his father, but his father didn't hear him.
Henry ___42___ (fix) his car when he heard the screams. He lked up and saw Eric hanging frm the balcny. He quickly ___43___ (thrw) his tls aside, and started running, arms ut.
He saved my ___44___ (sn) life," said Mrs. Brwn. "I dn't knw ___45___ t thank him. ”
"I just didn't want the by t be hurt," said Henry.
Test 3
【2022年全国甲卷】A visually-challenged man frm Beijing recently hiked (徒步) 40 days t Xi’an, as a first step ___41___ (jurney) the Belt and Rad rute (路线) by ft.
On the 1,100. Kilmeter jurney, the man Ca Shengkang, ___42___ lst his eyesight at the age f eight in a car accident, crssed 40 cities and cunties in three prvince. Inspired by the Belt and Rad Frum fr Internatinal Cperatin ___43___ (bld) in Beijing, Ca decided t cver the rute by hiking as a tribute (致敬) t the ancient Silk Rad. ___44___ friend f his, Wu Fan, vlunteered t be his cmpanin during the trip.
Ca and Wu als cllected garbage alng the rad, in rder t prmte envirnmental ___45___ (prtect). Ca believes this will make the hiking trip even mre ___46___ (meaning). The tw f them cllected mre than 1,000 plastic bttles alng the 40-day jurney.
In the last five cars. Ca ___47___ (walk) thrugh 34 cuntries in six cntinents, and in 2016, he reached the tp f Kilimanjar, Africa’s ___48___ (high) muntain.
Nw, Ca has started the secnd part f his dream t walk alng the Belt and Rad rute. He flew 4, 700 kilmeters ___49___ Xi’an t Kashgar n seat. 20, ___50___ (plan) t hike back t Xi’an in five mnths.
Test 4
【2022年北京卷】Helen was walking dwn the street late ____11____ the evening, her arms filled with grcery bags. Fcused n balancing the bags, she didn’t ntice her wallet falling ut f her pcket. As Helen walked n, she heard a man charging twards her. Fearful that he might have an intentin ____12____ (harm) her, Helen started t run. Eventually, the man ____13____ (catch) up with her, and he was nly trying t return her wallet!
Test 5
【2022年北京卷】Since peple can’t always eat ut r ck fr ____17____ (they), they get takeut r rder delivery. Mre takeut and mre fd delivery equal mre waste, especially plastic waste. That includes cups, bttles, and bags, mst f ____18____ are nly gd fr ne use. That’s a big prblem and it is getting even ____19____ (bad). The use f thse plastics ____20____ (increase) by 300% since 2019. The wrld wn’t survive if this situatin cntinues.
2021年
Test 1
【2021年新高考全国Ⅱ 卷】I've always lved the cean. In the____36____ (seven) grade,I started vlunteering at the Mnterey Bay Aquarium in Califrnia. I was upset t learn that many sea animals eat plastic garbage, ____37____ (think)it is fd.
I decided t d smething ____38____ (educate) peple abut this prblem. I held presentatins at schls t teach kids abut plastic waste. I wanted t reach businesses t. I decided that if I learned f a cmpany____39____ used a lt f plastic, I'd send it an email urging it t cut back.
One day, I saw a cmmercial fr a health-care cmpany. Peple in the ad were using plastic straws （吸管）. I fund the cntact infrmatin f the cmpany____40____ emailed its president. I tld him hw ____41____ (harm) plastic culd be t the envirnment and asked him t cnsider using mre ec-friendly ptins. I was s____42____ (excite) when he wrte back t me.He said he wuld make sure that the cmpany cut its use f plastic straws in half.
I kept ging. Whenever I heard f businesses using plastic, I'd send an email. One f the biggest cmpanies I wrte t ____43____ (be) Alaska Airlines Paris. A cmpany ____44____ (represent) wrte back and tld me the airline was switching ver _____45_____ plastic t paper cups n all f its 1,200 daily flights.
Test 2
【2021年全国甲卷】The Xi'an City Wall is the mst cmplete city wall that has survived China's lng histry. It ___41___ (build) riginally t prtect the city ___42___ the Tang dynasty and has nw been cmpletely restred (修复). It is pssible ___43___ (walk) r bike the entire 14 kilmeters.
We accessed the wall thrugh the Suth Gate. The wall is 12 meters high and frm here yu can see streams f peple mving inside and utside the City Wall.
After ___44___ (spend) sme time lking at all the defensive equipment at the wall, we decided it was time fr sme actin and what ___45___ (gd) than t ride n a piece f histry!
We ___46___ (hire) ur bikes frm the rental place at the Suth Gate. My bike was ld and shaky ___47___ did the jb. It tk us abut 3 hurs t g all ___48___ way arund the Xi'an City Wall. Suppsedly yu can d it in tw hurs, but we stpped at the different gates and ___49___ (watchtwer) t fake pictures r just t watch the lcal peple ging abut their ____50____ (day) rutines.
Test 3
【2021年浙江卷6月】It desn't impress like Gerge Washingtn's plantatin n the Ptmac, but Lincln's hme in dwntwn Springfield, Illinis, ___36___ （prve）irresistible t visitrs since it pened t the public. Beautifully restred（修复）t its 1860 appearance, the huse was Abraham and Mary Lincln's hme fr 17 years. In 1844 they bught it ___37___ $1,200 and sme land frm Charles Dresser, wh perfrmed their ___38___ （marry）ceremny in 1842.
When the huse was built, it was much ___39___ （small）than it is tday. Mary's niece wrte, "The little hme ___40___ （paint）white. It was sweet and fresh. Mary lved it. She was extremely pretty, and her huse was a reflectin f ___41___ （she）, everything in gd taste and in perfect rder.
Althugh Mary lved flwers, ___42___ she nr her husband was knwn as a gardener. A lng- time neighbr said they never planted trees and nly kept a garden fr ne year. Mary's sister, Frances Tdd Wallace, ften came ver ___43___ （plant）flwers in the frnt yard.
___44___ Linclns enlarged the huse t a full tw stries in 1856 t meet the needs f their grwing family. Three f the fur Lincln sns were brn here. After Lincln was elected President f the US in 1861, they rented the huse and ____45____ （sell）mst f their furniture.