重庆市育才中学校2025-2026学年九年级上学期12月期中英语试题

这是一份重庆市育才中学校2025-2026学年九年级上学期12月期中英语试题，共23页。试卷主要包含了、语法选择，、补全对话等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一 、语法选择
This summer hliday,many wnderful mvies came ut.I 1 a fantastic Chinese animated mvie called Little Mnsters f Langlang Muntain.Its charming characters and stry made me 2 frm the beginning t the end.
The main character is a cute little pig mnster living n Langlang Muntain.He has a big dream—t get int the mysterius King's cave.But ne day,he makes the king angry by accident. Being afraid 3 int truble,he decides t leave.He tgether with his childhd friend,a funny tad( 蟾 蜍)mnster, 4 the muntain.They meet tw new mnsters n 5 jurney:a smart weasel(黄鼠狼)and a strng rangutan (猩猩):They make 6 small team and see themselves as anther“Jumey t the West”grup t g n fun trips.
7 I lve a lt is the beautiful art f the mvie.During the tw hurs,yu might feel like watching a mving traditinal Chinese,painting.The sund is als great.Yu can hear the breeze,waterfalls and insects,which makes yu feel like yu are in a real summer frest. Traditinal instruments add fun 8 the music as well.
Mre than just fun,the mvie tells us abut small 9 dreams.It teaches us t be brave when fighting fr ur gals 10 we're just “little mnsters”in life.If yu want a mvie that's bth interesting and meaningful,chse this ne.It must be perfect fr yu!
B.watched C.watching
B.excited C.excite
get B.getting C.get
B. leaves C.leaving
B.theirs C.their
B.an C .a
B.What C.Hw
B.t C.fr
试卷第1页，共13页
B.characters' C.characters
B.unless C.even if
二、完形填空
In my childhd,my mther always had a special rutine in the evenings.Smetimes she wuld d the laundry fr us,and smetimes she baked ckies.But ne day,she surprised us all by saying that she was ging t call 11 neighbr every night.I was 16 at that time and I culdn't understand why she wuld 12 her evenings talking t peple she didn't knw well.
One evening,I heard her 13 with an elderly lady."Did yu enjy yur dinner this evening?”She asked 14 ,and they even talked abut the clrful rses in the park.Her vice was s sft and unhurried.After she hung up,I asked 15 she always talked abut such unimprtant things.She explained,"I might be the nly persn she talked t tday.S even the simplest cnversatins can make her feel better.”
I didn't 16 the true meaning f my mther's nightly call until nearly 30 years later. The ld peple ften feel 1K fr different reasns.First,as peple age,they may experience the lss f relatives and friends.This leads t a smaller scial circle.Besides,health
V7
prblems can make it difficult fr them t jin in scial activities. 18 enugh scial cnnectins,they may experience lneliness and sadness.The lnely feeling can be very strng. They may feel like they are being frgtten r n lnger valued.Lng time f feeling lnely can even lead t feelings f depressin(抑郁)and anxiety.
My mther's cnversatins were mre than just friendly talks. 19 were lifelines(生 命 线 )fr lnely ld peple.Her calls helped them 20 the wrld utside.Her determinatin and scial skills in keeping these cnnectins were mre than I culd understand, and I wish I culd d better.
B.ther C.ne D.the ther
B.spend C .expect D.want
B.cnversatins C.expressins D.ideas
B.ludly C.quickly D.patiently
试卷第2页，共13页
B.what C.why D.hw
B.realize C.frget D.experience
B.lnely C.nervus D.excited
B.With C.Withut D.Thrugh
B.They C.We D.Yu
t B.cmpare with C.lead t D.deal with
三、阅读理解
Dangerusly Sweet:Sugar
试卷第3页，共13页
Hw much sugar can we have a day?
=4g f sugar(1
teaspn)
Sugar that is hidden in fds
and drinks
ice cream(66g)
cheesecake(95g)
幽
rangejuice(300ml)
rice milk(400ml) 目
cla(330ml)
sprts drink(590ml)
贝
Man:9 teaspns f sugar
Wman:6 teaspns f sugar
Child:3 teaspns f sugar
Hw much sugar d we have a day?
The UK:17.1 teaspns fr each persn
China:17.75 teaspns fr each persn
The US:18.75 teaspns fr each persn
What des sugar d t ur bdy?
21.Hw much sugar can a child have ne day?
A.3 teaspns. B.4 teaspns. C.6 teaspns. D.9 teaspns.
22.What may happen t yu if yu drink grape juice every day fr many years?
A .Getting thinner. B.Having tth prblems.
C.Having a gd memry. D.Being nt wrried.
23.In which SECTION f the newspaper can we read the news?
A.ART. B.ADVERTISEMENT.
①It was magic.Hw was that pssible?Hw culd I be s full f peace and full f wnder? Hw culd this simple tree make me feel s alive?
②I went up the tree every chance I gt.And in junir high that became almst every day because the bus t ur schl picks up n Cllins Street,right in frnt f the sycamre(梧桐)tree. At first,I just wanted t see hw high I culd get befre the bus arrived,but sn I was leaving the huse early s Iculd get up t my spt(位置)t watch the sun paint the sky pink at sunrise, cunt the birds flying in flcks,r just wave at the ther kids chatting by the street.I tried t get the kids at the bus stp t climb up with me,but they all refused because they didn't want t get dirty.T turn dwn a chance t feel magic fr fear f a little dirt?I culdn't believe it.
③I'd never tld my mther abut climbing the tree.I was s sure she wuld have tld me it
remembering less well
hles in ur teeth
heart prblems
liver prblems
stmach
spending lnger time prblems
in the bathrm
feeling wrried r getting fat sleeping
unhappy easily less well
lking lder than ur age
gr
ape juice(400ml) 国
was t dangerus.My brthers,f curse,wuldn't have cared,they were t busy with their
wn games.
④That left my father.The ne persn I knew wuld understand,since he ften talked abut lving nature as a kid.Still,I was afraid t tell him.He'd tell my mther and pretty sn they'd stp me.SI kept quiet,kept climbing,and feltjyful as I lked ut ver the wrld.
⑤Then a few mnths ag,I fund myself talking t the tree.A whle cnversatin,just me and a tree.And after climbing dwn,I felt like crying.Why didn't I have smene real t talk t? Why didn't I have a best friend like everyne else seemed t?Sure,there were kids I knew at schl,but nne f them were clse friends.They'd have n interest in climbing the tree r smelling the sunshine.
-Adapted frm Flipped
24.What des“it”refer t in Paragraph ②?
A.T watch the sun rise. B.T refuse t feel magic because f dirt.
C.T see hw high “T”culd get. D.Tg up the tree every day.
25.T which f the fllwing questins can yufind the answers in the text?
①Why did ther kids refuse t climb the tre?
②Wh understd“me”in the family?
③What wuld happen if“my”mther kmew I climbed the tree?
④When did I tell my mm abut climbing the tree?
A.①②④ B.②③④ C.①③④ D.①②③
26.What can we infer frm the passage?
A.The writer's mther nce climbed the sycamre tree when she was yung.
B.The writer felt a sense flneliness althugh she enjyed climbing the tree.
C.The ther kids at the bus stp wuld climb the tree if it was clean.
D.The writer's father wuld stp her frm climbing the tree immediately.
27.Each picture belw matches ne paragraph(except Paragraph①).Which ne is missing?
试卷第5页，共13页
A.Paragraph ②B.Paragraph③ C.Paragraph ④ D.Paragraph ⑤
D yu yawn(打哈欠)? There are abut 20 reasns that scientists think are pssible fr yawning after research.They d nt knw exactly why yawning happens,but they d knw many facts abut yawning.
We knw that everyne yawns in the same way:Yu pen yur muth slwly.Yu push it ut.Yu quickly clse yur muth.Then we als knw that yawning is cntagius(传染的) . When yu see smene yawn,yu yawn,t.Even when yu're in class and see yur deskmate yawn,yu might can't help ding it.
Many peple say they yawn because they are bred r tired.That might be true.Peple d ften yawn befre they sleep and after they wake up Hwever,we knw that peple als yawn when they are excited r nervus.Sme runners,fr example,ften yawn befre a race.Why is that?Scientists fund that a yawn can help a warm brain cl dwn.
Sme scientists believe that yawning makes yu ntice things mre quickly.When yu yawn,yu breathe deeply.Yu als stretch the muscles(肌肉)in yur face,muth,and neck.Yur eardrums stretch,t.Maybe this helps yu t be quicker t ntice things.
In sme cuntries,peple think yawning is nt nice.Peple put their hands ver their muths t cver a yawn.In ther cuntries,peple think yawning is healthy.They think that pening the muth very big can let gd things in.When they breathe ut,they think that bad things g ut f the bdy with the air.
Scientists d nt spend much time studying yawning.That is prbably because yawning des nt hurt.It is just smething we d.It's a cmmn little actin in ur daily life,but it hides many interesting scientific secrets waiting fr us t explre.
28.What's the purpse f Paragraph ne?
A.T intrduce the main tpic. B.T give examples f yawning.
C.T shw the writer's pinin. D.T shw the reasns why peple yawn.
29.Which sentence uses “stretch”with the same meaning as the underlined wrd? stretch /stret)/v①拉伸②使发挥出全部本领③伸手够着④绵延
A.I stretched ut a hand and picked up the yur legs after sitting fr hurs. C.The hills stretched as far as we culd see. D.This race stretched his skill as a runner.
30.Which ne is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A.Max is yawning nw,and his teacher in the ffice will yawn,t.
B.Jessica yawns befre she sleeps,s she must be tired.
C.Befre the 200-meter running final,David can yawn t calm dwn.
D.Emma is wrried,and yawning is the best way fr her t relax.
31.Which f the fllwing is the best title fr the passage?
A.Interesting Facts and Secrets Abut Yawning B.Different Opinins n YawningArund the Wrld
C.Hw t Stp Yawning in Class D.Why D Peple Yawn When They Are Tired?
①When I was yur age,my mm always tld me,exactly is happiness?Is it abut having fun playing the latest nline games?Is it abut getting the basketball shes in fashin?Is it abut achieving ur gal?Is it a destinatin,nis it mre like a rad that never ends?
②Is happiness n scial media?It surely seems that way.Take a lk at the mst ppular platfrms Weib and Xiahngshu.Yungsters lve psting(发布)perfect pictures f their best mments n them t get a like frm thers.It usually takes them hurs t make their pictures perfect and hurs t reply t thers'cmments.They d get a lt f likes frm thers but d these likes bring them jy?Plenty f research has cnnected scial media use t lw mds.One U.S. study fund that peple wh frequently check their scial media are twice as likely t feel lnely.
③But when we share a happy mment,we must have felt happy.But ver the years,I've cme t discver and experience the smething gd happens,but after a while,we return t feeling the same as befre.In ther wrds,happiness desn't last fr lng.As the influences f ne search f new surces f happiness.
④Happily,there's still hpe fr us t find lasting happiness:It's called(情感真实性)fear and sadness.It's nt easy,but when we are hnest abut ur experiences,we build deeper and mre meaningful cnnectins with thers.And thse friendships bring us smiles that last much
试卷第7顶，共13页
lnger than any number f
⑤March 20th is Wrld Happiness Day.Take it as a reminder that happiness isn't abut running after a picture-perfect life.Trying t be happy all the time is like trying t catch a unicm (独角兽) —it's just nt ging t happen.Instead,pay attentin t yur wn jurney and accept different feelings yu'llfeel alng the way.
32.What can we learn frm Paragraph②?
A.The reasns why peple lve psting pictures nline.
B.The influence f scial media n users'emtins.
C.Hw t avid feeling lnely when using scial media.
D.Which scial media platfrms are the mst suitable fr sharing life.
33.Which f the fllwing line shws the Happiness
The passing ftime
Sadness
A.A B.B C.C D.D
34.What des the writer want t tell peple with the unicrm analgy(比喻)in the last paragraph?
A.It is easy t achieve a picture-perfect life if peple keep trying.
B.Trying t be happy all the time is an impssible gal.
C.Unicms are magical creatures that can bring lng-lasting happiness.
D.Peple shuld spend mre time pursuing different things t feel happy.
35.Which f the fllwing shws the structure f this text?
A.
四 、补全对话
阅读下面对话，从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答 案标号涂黑。
试卷第8页，共13页
A:Hell,I'm an interviewer f Super Variety Shw.May I ask yu sme questins?
B:Sure.
A:There are all kinds f TV shws.Which ne d yu like best?
B:I like news. 36 Talent shws are fine,t.I like them bth.
A: 37
B:Abut twice a week.
A:What d yu think f sap peras? B:I can't stand them. 38
A:Hw abut cartns?
B: 39 The characters in them are cute.
A: 40
B:Abut tw hurs.I always feel relaxed when watching them.
A:I've gt enugh infmatin.Thank yu very much!
B:Yu are welcme.
A.They are bring and the things in them aren'treal at all.
B.Hw lng d yu watch cartns every day?
C.It can tell me what is ging n arund the wrld.
D.Hw ften d yu watch talent shws?
E.I think they are fantastic.
F.I hardly watch it n weekends.
G.Hw d yu like them?
五、任务型阅读
Are schl lunch perids(午餐时间)t shrt?
Over the recent years,lunch perids have gtten shrter as schls try t find mre time fr study.Mst schl lunch perids in China are nly abut 30 minutes lng,which makes it hard fr kids t finish their meals.
Experts say that a nutritius(有营养的)lunch at schl prvides the students with mre energy which can help them fcus n studies better.This situatin has arused a debate.Sme
peple argue that a lnger lunch perid wuld let students enjy the benefits f a healthy meal, while thers believe the extra time shuld be spent n learning.What d yu think?
Le and Mia are having a discussin abut their schl lunch perid.
41.Have the students had enugh time t finish a meal ver the recent years?
42.What can students get frm a nutritius lunch accrding t the experts?
43.What may happen if students have a lnger lunch time accrding t the cnversatins between Le and Mia?
44.Besides (除了)a lnger lunch perid,what ther ways can help students have a better lunch experience?Suggest yur ways.(abut 30 wrds)
六 、补全对话
阅读下面对话，根据所给提示，完成句子，每空一词，含缩略词。
试卷第10页，共13页
Le:Finally,the lunch bell!'m hungry!But the hallways are s crwded.We have t get t the dining hall,wait in line and find a seat.There is little time t eat.
Mia:When I'm in a rush,Ijust get the easiest thing,like chips r a snack.N time t chse fruit r vegetables.That's unhealthy.
Le:Yes,but if we dn't eat prperly,it will be s hard fr us t listen t the teachers in class. Mia:I agree.Alnger lunch time wuld be great.We culd relax and chat with friends.That
wuld make me feel less tired.
Le:True.But what if sme students just spend the extra(额外的)time talking r playing with their phnes instead f eating?
Mia:That might be a prblem.And if lunch time is lnger,maybe the schl day wuld end later.That wuld be mre tiring!
Le:..
(A:Li Hua B:Amy)
A:Hey Amy,did yu read the article abut basketball?I just read ne abut it in the library.
B:N,I 45 46 time t read it.I am busy with my math test these days.But I like basketball a lt.Tell me smething abut it,please!
A:OK.A Canadian dctr named James Naismith was asked t design a winter indr game,s
he made basketball fr hard indr flrs.
B: 47 basketball 48 lng ag?I knew it became an Olympic event in 1936.
A:Yes,it was.It was invented ver 100 years ag.
B:Cl!It really has a lng histry. 49 50 the first game?
A:On December 21,1891.
B:Hw did peple play it?
A:Players were 51 . 52 (被分为……)tw teams.They wrked tgether t 粉
get the ball int the ther team's basket and tried t stp the ther team frm scring.
B:I see.Is it ppular arund the wrld?
次
A:Of curse.It's quite ppular in China.Peple play it in parks,schls and factries.They lve watching it t.NBA is famus,and CBA is getting mre ppular here.
B:(连词成句) 53 !(sprt)a,what,is,great,it)
公 历
七、任务型阅读
阅读文章，用恰当的句子或短语补全概要。补全部分总词数不超过30词，不能照抄原文连 续超过3个词。
Hw t deal with whiners(抱怨不停的人)?
There are always sme peple wh like cmplaining in the wrkplace.Fr them,the temperature is never right,the canteen fd is awful,and they are always treated unfairly.Experts say that their cmplaints can easily influence the whle team in a cmpany.The staff will mstly be discuraged.But when there are cmplaints at wrk,can we just walk away r put the whiners' wrds ut f mind?Of curse nt.In a cmpany,we belng t a grup and need t behave prperly.It's hard,right?S what can we d?
Being a gd listener can help.But if we just listen t them and nd ur heads,it culd
试卷第11页，共13页
mislead the whiners int thinking that we ttally agree with them.S we shuld be active when listening.We can learn frm Li Min,a sftware engineer.She fund that 3 elderly wrkers liked t cmplain abut everything.frm extra wrking hurs t cheap htels n business trips.She asked them t talk abut their pinins and then listened t them.After she learned abut their situatin, she shared her thughts and helped them make their situatin better.
If pssible,we can wrk tgether with them after knwing abut the prblems.Wang Ping is an Internet engineer in Beijing.His c-wrkers always cmplain that their cmputer systems are nt wrking well."“I asked abut the prblems.I listened t them and spent 2 hurs with them fixing everything up.It's hard t believe they had wasted a week repairing the cmputer but still failed."he said.But withut thers'help,it seems that they are nt able t find a way ut by themselves.They gradually lse the ability t think independently.
But recently,sme psychlgists(心理专家)find that when the staff cmplain,it is nt an actual prblem.The real prblem is that the whiners think thers dn't pay attentin t their feelings."When yu are there listening t them,mst f their prblems disappear."said Xu Jun,a
psychlgist frm Jinan University.S actually,it'sjust a matter f“caring abut them”.
请根据文章的内容，在空白处填入恰当的短语或者句子。
八、书面表达
58. 三年的初中生活，你一定参加了很多学校组织的各种活动，如创造节，读书节， 体育节等。这些活动不仅给你带来快乐，还能让你突破自我，提升自我。我校学生会为了解 学生的想法，对我校1000名学生进行了问卷调查，以便更好地组织开展同学们喜欢的活动。
There are cmplaints arund us in ur wrkplace.They can't be neglected(忽略)but there is smething we can d.We can deal with these cmplaints by 54 .If we d it as Li Min des,we can knw abut the whiners and give advice s that they can 55 with ur help.Mrever,we can als wrk tgether with the whiners,but there might still be a big prblem:they 56 t much.But accrding t the psychlgists,what matters a lt t the whiners is that 57.
下图是统计结果。请根据以下图表信息，写一段短文。
Students'Favrite Schl Activities
ther 5%
art festivals 20%
sprts meetings
35%
reading weeks 40%
内容包括：
1. 简要说明图表内容；
2. 从图表中选一项你最喜欢的学校活动，结合自己的经历，谈谈它对你的影响。 要求：
1.词数80-120词；
2.开头已给出，不计入总词数。
3.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
参考信息：relax frm heavy study and discver interests;
keep a balance between interest and study;
learn abut teamwrk;
make schl life mre clrful...
Accrding t the survey,40%f these students shw great interest in reading weeks.
试卷第13页，共13页
《重庆市育才中学校2025-2026学年九年级上学期12月期中英语试题》参考答案
1.B 2.B 3.A 4. B 5.C 6.C 7.B 8. B 9. B 10.C 【导语】本文介绍了一部中国动画电影《小怪物》的剧情、艺术特色及其传达的勇敢追梦的 主题。
1. 句意：我看了一部很棒的中国动画电影，叫做《小怪物》
watch 看(动词原形);watched 看(过去式);watching看(现在分词)。根据“This summer hliday” 和“came ut”可知，句子时态为一般过去时。故选B₀
2. 句意：它迷人的角色和故事让我从头到尾都很兴奋。
exciting 令人兴奋的； excited感到兴奋的； excite使兴奋。make sb.+形容词作宾语补足语， 意为“使某人处于某种状态”。主语是故事，人是感到兴奋的，用excited。故选 B。
3. 句意：因为害怕惹上麻烦，他决定离开。
t get动词不定式；getting动名词；get 动词原形。固定短语“be afraid t d sth.”意为“害怕做 某事”。故选A。
4. 句意：他和他的童年好友， 一只有趣的蟾蜍怪物，离开了大山。
leave离开(动词原形);leaves离开(第三人称单数);leaving 离开(现在分词)。分析句子 结构，主语是“He tgether with his childhd friend”, 谓语动词应与He 一致，用第三人称单 数。故选B。
5. 句意：在他们的旅途中，他们遇到了两个新怪物。
they他们(主格);theirs他们的(名词性物主代词);their他们的(形容词性物主代词)。此 处修饰名词jurney, 应用形容词性物主代词。故选C。
6. 句意：他们组成了一个小团队。
the 定冠词； an 不定冠词，用于元音音素前； a 不定冠词，用于辅音音素前。此处泛指“一个 小团队”,small以辅音音素开头，用a。故 选C。
题号
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
答案
B
B
A
B
C
C
B
B
B
C
题号
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
答案
C
B
B
D
C
B
B
C
B
A
题号
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
答案
A
B
D
B
D
B
C
A
B
C
题号
31
32
33
34
35
答案
A
B
C
B
A
7. 句意：我非常喜欢的是电影中美丽的艺术。
Why 为什么;What 什么;Hw 如何。此处引导主语从句，从句中缺少宾语，应用what。故 选B。
8.句意：传统乐器也为音乐增添了乐趣。
up 向上；t到 ；fr为了。固定短语“”意为“把……..添加到……”。故选B。
9. 句意：这部电影告诉了我们关于小人物梦想的故事。
character 角 色 ；characters’ 角色的(所有格); characters 角色(复数)。根据“dreams” 可知， 此处应用名词所有格修饰。故选B。
10. 句意：它教导我们，即使我们在生活中只是“小怪物”,也要勇敢地为目标奋斗。
because 因为；unless 除非；even if即使。根据“It teaches us t be 're just 'little mnsters' in life.”可知，前后是让步关系。故选C。
11.C 12. B 13. B 14. D 15.C 16:B 17. B 18.C 19. B
20.A
【导语】本文通过回忆母亲每晚给一位邻居老人打电话的故事，引出对老年人孤独感的探讨， 并赞扬了母亲这种看似平凡却意义深远的行为。
11. 句意：但是有一天，她让我们所有人都感到惊讶，她说她打算每天晚上给一位邻居打电 话 。
anther 泛指另一个；ther其他的；ne 一 个；the ther 两者中的另一个。根据“ every night” 可知，此处指“一位邻居”,表示泛指，强调“一个”,应用ne 。 故 选C。
12.句意：那时我16岁，我不明白她为什么要花晚上的时间和那些她不熟悉的人聊天。
have 有 ；spend 花费；expect期 望 ；want 想要。根据“why she evenings talking t peple she didn't knw well”可知，此处指“花费时间做某事”,应用spend。故 选B。
13.句意： 一天晚上，我听到她在和一位老太太聊天。
arguments 争论；cnversatins 谈 话 ；expressins 表 达 ；ideas 想法。根据后文 “Did yu enjy yur dinner this evening?'She asked...”可知，她们在聊天。故选B。
14. 句意：她耐心地问，她们甚至谈到了公园里五颜六色的玫瑰花。
wisely明智地； ludly大声地； quickly 快速地；patiently耐心地。根据“Her vice was s sft and unhurried.”可知，她的声音温柔而不急促，所以是“耐心地”问。故选D。
15. 句意：她挂断电话后，我问她为什么总是谈论这些不重要的事情。
答案第2页，共页
when 什么时候；what 什么;why 为什么;hw 如何。根据“I always talked abut such unimprtant things”可知，此处询问原因。故选C。
16. 句意：直到将近30年后，我才意识到母亲每晚打电话的真正含义。
express 表达；realize 意识到；frget 忘记；experience 经历。根据“the true meaning f my mther's nightly call”可知，此处指“意识到”真正含义。故选B。
17. 句意：老年人常常因为不同的原因感到孤独。
happy 快乐的；lnely 孤独的；nervus 紧张的；excited 兴奋的。根据后文“they may experience lneliness and sadness.”可知，此处指感到“孤独”。故选B。
18. 句意：没有足够的社会联系，他们可能会经历孤独和悲伤。
Fr 为了；With 带有；Withut 没有；Thrugh 通过。根据“ scial cnnectins,they may experience lneliness and sadness.”可知，此处表示假设条件，“没有”足够的社会联系。故选C。
19. 句意：它们(对话)是孤独老人的生命线。
It它 ；They 它们；We 我们；Yu 你。根据“My mther's cnversatins were mre than just friendly talks.”可知，此处指代前文的 cnversatins,用复数they。故 选B。
20 .句意：她的电话帮助他们与外界联系起来。
cnnect t连 接 ；cmpare with比 较 ；lead t 导致；deal with 处理。根据“Her calls helped wrld utside.”可知，母亲打电话帮助老人与外界保持联系。故选A。
21.A 22. B 23. D
【导语】本文是一则关于糖摄入量的信息图表，展示了隐藏糖分在不同食品和饮料中的含量， 以及每日推荐摄入量，并说明了过量摄入糖对健康的危害。
21. 细节理解题。根据图表中“Child:3 teaspns f sugar”可知，儿童每日最多摄入3茶匙糖。 故 选A。
22. 推理判断题。根据图表中“What des sugar d t ur bdy?”部分，糖分摄入过多会导致 体重增加、牙齿问题、心脏病等。因此长期饮用葡萄汁(含糖量高)可能导致牙齿问题。故 选B。
23. 推理判断题。本文关注糖的摄入与健康的关系，属于健康类知识，因此最可能出现在报
纸的“健康”版块。故选D。
24. B 25. D 26. B 27.C
【导语】本文节选自小说《怦然心动》,讲述了主人公热爱爬树，在树上感受自然、寻求慰 藉，却因缺乏理解自己的朋友而感到孤独的故事。
24. 词句猜测题。根据“T turn dwn a chance t feel magic fr fear f a little dirt?I culdn't believe it.”可 知 ，“i” 指代前文“因为怕脏而拒绝感受魔法的机会”这件事。故选B。
25. 细节理解题。根据“they all refused because they didn't want t get dirty.”可知①有答案；
根 据“The ne persn I knew wuld understand,since he ften talked abut lving nature as a kid.” 可知②有答案；根据“I was s sure she wuld have tld me it was t dangerus.”可推测③有答 案；全文未提及“我”何时告诉了妈妈爬树的事，因此④无答案。故选D。
26. 推理判断题。根据“Why didn't I have smene real t talk t?Why didn'tI have a best friend..?”可知，虽然享受爬树，但主人公感到孤独。故选B。
27. 细节理解题。根据段落内容：第二段描述爬树观景；第三段描述未告诉母亲爬树的事； 第四段描述父亲可能会理解；第五段描写与树对话后的伤感。第一张图片描述了一个人在跟 树对话，对应第五段；第二张图片描述了爬树观景的行为，对应第二段；第三张图片描述了 不敢告诉母亲爬树的事，对应第三段。所以缺少的是第四段。故选C。
28.A 29. B 30.C 31.A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了关于打哈欠的一些有趣事实和科学秘密，包括打哈 欠的方式、传染性、可能的原因、在不同国家的看法以及打哈欠可能带来的好处等。
28. 推理判断题。根据文章第一段“There are abut 20 reasns that scientists think are pssible fr yawning after research.They d ntkmw exactly whyyawning happens,but they d knw
many facts abut yawning.”可知，第一段主要介绍了科学家对打哈欠原因的研究以及知道的 一些关于打哈欠的事实，其目的是引出文章关于打哈欠这一主题。故选A。
29. 词句猜测题。根据文章第四段“When yu yawn,yu breathe deeply.Yu als stretch the
muscles (肌肉)in yur face,muth,and neck.Yur eardrums stretch,t.”可知，打哈欠时会拉 伸脸部、嘴巴和颈部的肌肉，耳膜也会拉伸，这里的“stretch”意思是“拉伸”。A 选 项“I stretched ut a hand and picked up the bk.”中“stretch”意思是“伸手够着”;B 选 项“Stretch yur legs after sitting fr hurs.”中“stretch”意思是“拉伸”;C 选 项“The hills stretched as far as we culd see. ” 中 “stretch” 意思是“绵延”;D 选 项“This race stretched his skill as a runner.”中 “stretch” 意思是“使 发挥出全部本领”。故选B。
30. 推理判断题。根据文章第三段“Hwever,we knw that peple als yawn when they are
excited r nervus.Sme runners,fr example,ften yawn befre a race.Why is that?Scientists
fund that a yawn can help a warm brain cl dwn.”可知，人们在兴奋或紧张时也会打哈欠， 打哈欠可以帮助温暖的大脑降温，所以在200米跑步决赛前，David 可以打哈欠来冷静下来。
故 选C。
31. 最佳标题题。文章主要介绍了关于打哈欠的一些有趣事实和科学秘密，A 选项“Interesting Facts and Secrets Abut Yawning”符合文章主旨。故选A。
32. B 33.C 34. B 35.A
【导语】本文是一篇议论文，探讨了幸福的真谛。文章通过讨论社交媒体对人们情绪的影响、 幸福感的短暂性，以及情感真实性的重要性，最终指出真正的幸福不是追求完美生活，而是 接受并体验人生旅程中的各种情感。
32. 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Plenty f research has cnnected scial media use t lw mds.One fund that peple wh frequently check their scial media are twice as likely t feel lnely.”可知，本段主要讨论了社交媒体对用户情绪的影响。故选B。
33. 推理判断题。根据“We get excited and happy when smething gd happens,but after a while, we return t feeling the same as befre.”可知，当好事发生时，我们会感到兴奋和快乐，但过
了一段时间，我们会恢复到以前的感觉，故图表显示情绪先上升后下降，但不是持续下降。 会回到之前。故选C。
34. 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“Trying t be happy all the time is like trying t catch a
unicn (独角兽)—it's just nt ging t happen.”可知，作者用独角兽的比喻想要告诉人们， 一 直试图保持快乐是一个不可能实现的目标。故选B。
35. 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，本文第一段提出问题什么是幸福，第二段第三段介绍了社 交媒体对幸福的影响，第四段提出了“情感真实性”作为解决方案，第五段总结并给出建议。
故 选A。
36.C 37. D 38.A 39. E 40. B
【导语】本文是A 、B 两人的对话，A 就喜欢的电视节目对B 进行了采访。
36. 根据前一句“I like news.”可 知 ，B 喜欢新闻节目。选项C“它可以告诉我世界各地发生了 什么。”承接上文，符合情景。故选C。
37. 根据下面的答语“Abut twice a week.”可知，此空应是询问对方做某事的频率。选项D“你 多久看一次才艺表演?”符合情景。故选D。
38. 根据前一句“I can't stand them.以及选项可知，此空应是进一步解释不能忍受的原因。 选 项C “它们很无聊，里面的东西根本不是真的。”承接上文，符合情景。故选C。
39. 根据上面的问句“Hw abut cartns?”以及下 一句“The characters in them are cute.”可知， 此空应是表达喜欢卡通片。选项E “我认为他们太棒了。”符合情景。故选E。
答案第5页，共页
40. 根据下面的答语“Abut tw hurs.”可知，此空应是询问时长。选项D“你每天看多长时 间卡通片?”符合情景。故选B。
,they haven't. 42.Mre energy(which can help them fcus n their studies better)./They can get mre energy which can help them fcus n their studies better.
43.They/Students may feel less tired because they culd relax and chat with friends.But they
may be mre tired because the schl day wuld end later if lunch time is lnger. 44.Schls
can prvide mre seats and mre kinds f healthy fd fr the students.Playing sme music in the
dining hall can help students have a better lunch experience.
【导语】本文讨论了学校午餐时间过短的问题，探讨了延长午餐时间的利弊，并提出了改善 午餐体验的建议。
41. 根据“Mst schl lunch perids in China are nly abut 30 minutes lng,which makes it hard fr kids t finish their meals”可知近年来学生没有足够时间吃完午餐。故填N./N,they
haven't.
42. 根据“Experts say that a nutritius(有营养的)lunchat schl prvides the students with mre energy which can help them fcus n studies better.”可知营养午餐能给学生更多能量。故填
Mre energy(which can help them fcus n their studies better)./They can get mre energy which can help them fcus n their studies better.
43. 根据“I agree.Alnger lunch time wuld be great.We culd relax and chat with friends.That wuld make me feel less tired."和“That might be a prblem.And iflunch time is lnger,maybe
the schl day wuld end later.That wuld be mre tiring!”可知，学生可能会觉得不那么累，因 为他们可以放松，和朋友聊天。但是他们可能会更累，因为如果午餐时间更长，学校的一天 就会结束得更晚。故填 They/Students may feel less tired because they culd relax and chat with friends.But they may be mre tired because the schl day wuld end later if lunch time is lnger.
44. 开放性作答，言之合理即可。参考答案为Schls can prvide mre seats and mre kinds f healthy fd fr the students.Playing sme music in the dining hall can help students have a better lunch experience.
45.didn't/had 46.have/n 7.Was 48.invented 49.When 50.was
51.divided 52.int 53.What a great sprt it is
【导语】本文通过李华和Amy 的对话，介绍了篮球的发明者、起源时间、比赛形式及流行 程度，展现篮球的悠久历史和魅力。
45. 根据“I am busy with my math test these days.”可 知 ，Amy 忙于数学考试，没有时间读文 章，且问句用一般过去时，答句时态一致，didn't have/had n都可以表示“没有”,第一空填 didn't/had , 故 填 didn't/had。
46. 根据“I am busy with my math test these days.”可 知 ，Amy 忙于数学考试，没有时间读文 章，且问句用一般过去时，答句时态一致，didn't have/had n都可以表示“没有”,第二空填 have/n,故填have/n。
47. 根据“A Canadian dctr named James Naismith was asked t he made basketball” 及回答“Yes,it was.”可知，此处询问篮球是否是很久以前发明的，问句结构应为“Was+主语+
过去分词+时间状语?”,故填Was。
48. 根据“A Canadian dctr named James Naismith was asked t he made basketball” 及回答“Yes,it was.”可知，此处询问篮球是否是很久以前发明的，问句结构应为“Was+主语+ 过去分词+时间状语?”,invent 发明，动词，其过去分词是invented,故 填 invented。
49. 根据回答“On December 21,1891.”可知，此处询问第一场比赛的时间，用特殊疑问词 “When” , 故 填When。
50. 根据回答“On December 21,1891.”可知，此处询问第一场比赛的时间，主语“the first game” 是单数，时态为一般过去时，be 动 词 用was, 故 填was。
51. 根据中文提示“被分为……”可知，此处需用被动语态“be divided int”,主 语“Players”为 复数，时态为一般过去时，空格前已有were, 故 填divided。
52. 根据中文提示“被分为……..可知，此处需用被动语态“be divided int”,主语“Players”为 复数，时态为一般过去时，此处填入int, 故 填int。
53. 根据所给单词“sprt,a,what,is,great,it” 和标点符合可知，这是一个感叹句，结构为 “What+a/an+ 形容词+单数名词+主谓”,故填What a great sprt it is。
54.listening t the whiners actively/being an active listener 55.imprve their situatin
56.they will/may depend n thers 57.they are cared abut/they are paid attentin t/they
are taken seriusly/they want attentin frm thers/they want thers'attentin.
【导语】本文主要讨论了如何应对职场中抱怨不停的人，包括通过积极倾听、共同解决问题 以及关注他们的感受等方法。
54. 根据文章第二段“Being a gd listener can help.But if we just listen t them and nd ur
heads,it culd mislead the whiners that we ttally agree with them.S we shuld be active when listening.”可知，做一个好的倾听者有帮助，但仅仅倾听并点头可能会误导抱怨者，强调主
动倾听而非被动点头。故填listening t the whiners actively/being an active listener。
55. 根据文章第二段“After she learned abut their situatin,she shared her thughts and helped them make their situatin better.”可知，李敏在了解抱怨者的情况后，分享了自己的想法并帮 助他们改善了状况。故填imprve their situatin。
56. 根据文章第三段“But withut thers'help,it seems that they are nt able t find a way ut by themselves.They gradually lse the ability t think independently.”可知，没有别人的帮助，抱怨 者似乎无法自己找到出路，他们逐渐失去了独立思考的能力，这暗示了他们可能会过度依赖 他人。故填they will/may depend n thers。
57. 根据文章最后一段“The real prblem is that the whiners think thers dn't pay attentin t
their feelings.'When yu are there listening t them,mst f their prblems disappear.'said Xu
Jun,a psychlgist frm Jinan University.S actually,it's just a matter f caring abut them³.”可 知，心理专家发现，抱怨者真正的问题是他们认为别人不关注他们的感受，对他们来说，重 要的是被关心、被关注或被重视。故填they are cared abut they are paid attentin t/they are taken seriusly/they want attentin frm thers/they want thers'attentin。
58. 例文：
Accrding t the survey,40%f these students shw great interest in reading weeks.Sprts meetings accunt fr 35%,while art festivals take up 20%.The remaining 5%prefer ther
activities.
Amng them,reading weeks are my favrite.During reading weeks,I can relax frm heavy study and discver new interests.I nce read a science-fictin bk that pened up a whle new
wrld fr me.It nt nly bradened my knwledge but als inspired my imaginatin.Reading helps me keep a balance between interest and study.It makes my schl life mre clrful and meaningful.I really hpe there will be mre reading weeks in the future.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇说明文，根据图表信息介绍学生最喜欢的学校活动并阐述个人最喜欢的 活动及其影响；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏图表中的信息，适当添加细节，并突出写作 重点，即个人最喜欢的活动及其影响。
[写作步骤]
答案第8页，共页
第一步，表明写作意图。借用“根据调查结果，介绍学生最喜欢的学校活动”来引出重点介绍 的内容；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。先简要说明图表内容，然后从图表中选一项自己最喜欢的学校 活动，结合自己的经历，谈谈它对自己的影响；
第三步，书写结语。表达“希望未来有更多这样的活动”的愿望。
[亮点词汇
①accunt fr占 ( 比 例 )
②take up占据(时间、空间等)
③nt als...不仅……而且 ……
④keep a balance 保持平衡
⑤ clrful and meaningful使……更加丰富多彩和有意义
[高分句型]
①During reading weeks,I can relax frm heavy study and discver new interests.(并列句，说明 阅读周带来的好处)
②It nt nly bradened my knwledge but als inspired my imaginatin.(“nt als...” 句型，强调阅读带来的双重影响)
答案第9页，共页