青海省多校2025-2026学年高二上学期11月月考英语试卷（学生版）

这是一份青海省多校2025-2026学年高二上学期11月月考英语试卷（学生版），共10页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分37等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第一部分 听力 (略)
第二部分 阅读 (共两节，满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Getting students interested and active helps them d their best in class. It’s imprtant t use different fun activities t keep everyne learning.
Playing Guess Wh
Learning wh is wh frm histry can get cnfusing s use this teaching strategy t help. Put thse prblem- slving skills t gd use in histry class (r thers). Describe a time, place, r persn frm histry with nly three clues. The entire class has t try t figure ut wh r what yu are referring t, then race t the whitebard t write the answer.
Writing a Jurnal
Develp creative writing skills by asking each student t write a jurnal frm smene else’s viewpint. There are many famus diarists wh prvide key insight int life thrugh histry. Yu culd ask students t give a different diary and then ask them t read it in frnt f the class.
Brainstrming
Grup brainstrming sessins are a great way t bring yur students tgether t cnnect with whatever they are learning. Instead f thinking abut the tpic alne at their desk, they get t expand (详述) their ideas with ther students in small grups. Use brainstrming wrksheets fr this activity idea.
Debating
Mst students will have a view f what they’re learning. Use this t yur advantage and create a schl activity f debating the prs r cns f whatever they are learning abut. Get them t write dwn their main pints n pieces f paper ahead s they can practice and be prepared fr the debate. This can be dne in frnt f the whle class and yu can change the debaters each week.
1. Hw d students play Guess Wh?
A. They debate abut histrical figures in grups.
B. They brainstrm histrical timelines in small grups.
C. They write a jurnal entry based n a histrical figure.
D. They identify histrical peple r events with knwn infrmatin.
2. In which activity will the teacher ask students t read their wrks?
A. Playing Guess Wh.B. Writing a Jurnal.C. Brainstrming.D. Debating.
3. What d students d during grup brainstrming sessins?
A. They debate the prs and cns f tpics.
B. They ludly tell thers histrical diaries.
C. They explain their ideas t ther students.
D. They cmplete prjects alne at their desks.
B
28-year-ld Ren makes handcrafted wden plaques (匾牌) and sells them t custmers in the United States, Singapre, and ther cuntries. Surrunded by piles f wd waiting t be reused, Ren turns rugh pine and beech int custm wden signs fr restaurants, unique hmestays, and campgrunds.
After graduating in 2017 and stepping int the highly cmpetitive nline clthing industry, Ren realized he needed t find a specialized market. His slutin: custm wden plaques. He funded a cmpany in 2022. “Each piece is tailr-made. It’s nearly impssible t find the same prduct n the market,” Ren explained. “The price per rder attracts quality custmers wh place large rders.”
Last year, his craft earned him ver $688,000 — a success he wed t his much attentin t detail and cmmitment t perfectin. “We wrk with ver 10 different types f wd. Every step, frm design and cutting t carving, clring and painting, is crucial,” he said.
Internatinal rders began with a midnight message frm an American client tw years ag. After prducing five design variants, Ren waited by his screen fr hurs withut receiving any feedback. “I later realized it was simply the time difference,” he recalled.
Anther memrable prject was fr an American restaurant wner wh initially requested fur windw-like plaques, each abut 1.2 meters in diameter. After presenting several design drafts that shwcased traditinal techniques and craftsmanship, the impressed client increased the rder t six pieces. “The wner went n t refer several ther American custmers t me,” said Ren.
He believes that in the custm business, lng-term relatinships are key — each satisfied custmer becmes a brand ambassadr. Ren’s small but dedicated (专心致志的) team f eight cntinues t breathe life int wd, with his plaques nw decrating numerus businesses abrad.
4. Why did Ren chse t enter the custm wden plaque business?
A. T avid the cmpetitin in the previus field.B. T spread wden plaques abrad.
C. T teach traditinal wdwrking.D. T enjy different types f wd.
5. What is the key t Ren’s success in his business?
A. The unique design sftware he uses.
B. His ability t speak multiple languages.
C. His fcus n detail and pursuit f perfectin.
D. The large number f emplyees in his cmpany.
6. Why did the restaurant wner raise the rder t six plaques?
A. He enjyed the design fr the plaques.B. He was impressed by Ren’s sincerity.
C. He was persuaded by ther clients.D. He gt a discunt frm Ren.
7. What des Ren think is the mst imprtant in the custm business?
A. Offering the lwest price t custmers.
B. Prducing prducts as quickly as pssible.
C. Using the mst expensive wd materials.
D. Building lasting relatinships with custmers.
C
Researchers have sme new evidence abut what makes birds make s much nise early in the mrning, and it’s nt fr sme f the reasns they previusly thught. Fr decades, a ppular thery abut why birds sing at dawn — called the dawn chrus (合唱) — has been that they can be heard farther and mre clearly at that time. Sund travels faster in humid (温暖潮湿的) air and it’s mre humid early in the mrning. It’s less windy, t, which is thught t lessen any distrtin (失真) f their sunds.
But scientists in India studied audi (声音的) recrdings f birds in the rainfrest. They said they didn’t find prf t supprt this idea abut sund traveling better. It was ne f the ideas abut envirnmental factrs. Anther idea is that birds sing at dawn because it’s t dark t lk fr fd.
“We didn’t find much supprt fr sme f these envirnmental reasns suggested in past studies fr birds singing mre at dawn,” said Vijay Ramesh, a researcher at Crnell University.
The researchers didn’t find ne clear reasn why the dawn chrus happens, but they fund sme supprt fr the ideas that the early mrning nise is abut birds marking their territry after being inactive at night and talking abut finding fd.
The team analyzed recrdings frm audi recrders placed at 43 lcatins in the Western Ghats muntain range in suthern India, which is knwn as a bidiversity htspt. They examined sunds f what they determined were 69 different species f birds. They studied recrdings frm the hurs arund dawn and the hurs arund dusk t cmpare activities.
Unsurprisingly t anyne wh’s been rused by bird calls, the vast majrity f species they studied had significantly higher vcal activities at dawn cmpared t dusk.
8. Why did Indian scientists cnduct research n birds in the rainfrest?
A. T recrd the sunds f rare bird species.
B. T prve sund travels faster in humid air.
C. T explre the reasns fr birds’ dawn chrus.
D. T find ut the best time fr the dawn chrus.
9. What can be inferred frm the findings f the study?
A. Birds’ dawn singing may serve scial functins.
B. The ld thery abut dawn chrus is true.
C. Birds are less active at dusk due t light.
D. All birds sing t mark territry at dawn.
10. What was the researchers’ apprach in the study?
A. They bserved birds’ feeding habits in the mrning.
B. They cnducted experiments in a labratry setting.
C. They tracked birds’ mvements in different cuntries.
D. They analyzed audi recrdings frm tens f lcatins.
11. What des the underlined wrd “rused” in the last paragraph mean?
A. Reminded.B. Waken up.C. Threatened.D. Stirred up.
D
Micrplastics (tiny, micrscpic bits f plastic) have been fund almst everywhere researchers lk, including the human bdy. Micrplastics and their even tinier cusins, nanplastics, are prbably flwing thrugh yur bld and building up in yur rgans (器官) like the lungs and liver. Nw, a new study is linking micrplastics t increased heart attack and strke risk.
“There are sme micrplastics in nrmal, healthy arteries (动脉),” said Dr Rss Clark, a researcher wh led the study. “But the amunt there is really, really different when they becme diseased with symptms.”
Clark and his team measured micrplastics and nanplastics in the dangerus, fatty plaque that can build up in arteries, blck bld flw, and cause strkes r heart attacks. Cmpared t the walls f healthy plaque-free arteries, plaque buildup had 16 times mre micrplastics — just in the peple wh didn’t have symptms. In peple wh had experienced strke, mini-strke, r visin lss, the plaque had 51 times mre micrplastics.
Previus research had fund that peple with micrplastics in their arterial plaque were mre likely t have a heart attack r die. T investigate why, Clark studied samples (样本) frm 48 peple’s cartid arteries, the pair f superhighways in yur neck that channel bld t yur brain. The difference in the number f micrplastics surprised him, but his team fund anther cncerning trend, t. Cells in the plaque with lts f micrplastics shwed different gene activity frm thse with lw micrplastics.
In the high-plastic envirnment, ne grup f immune cells had switched ff a gene that’s assciated with turning ff inflammatin (炎症). Clark’s team als fund genetic differences in a grup f stem cells thught t help prevent heart attacks and strkes by reducing inflammatin and stabilizing plaque.
“Culd it be that micrplastics are smehw changing their gene expressin?” Clark said. “There’s mre research needed t fully establish that, but at least it gives us a hint as t where t lk.”
12. Hw might peple feel abut micrplastics linked t disease?
A. Indifferent.B. Cncerned.C. Optimistic.D. Cnfused.
13. What des Clark’s cmparisn f micrplastic levels shw?
A. Micrplastics in healthy arteries are fatal.
B. Healthy arteries cntain n micrplastics.
C. Micrplastic levels are related t arterial health.
D. Nanplastics aren’t present in diseased arteries.
14. What des the study suggest abut micrplastics’ ptential effect?
A. They reduce the risk f strkes.
B. They are beneficial t turning ff inflammatin.
C. They directly blck bld flw t the brain.
D. They may affect gene expressin in immune cells.
15. What can be the best title fr the text?
A. The Dangers f Using PlasticsB. Micrplastics and Health Risk
C. Medical Research n Human OrgansD. Micrplastics Fund in Human bdies
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Perfectinism is ften characterized by the persistent pursuit f excellence and the setting f exceptinally high standards. It is a psitive quality, especially fr many prfessins, say a pilt r a brain surgen.____16____. Many medical and mental health challenges are rted in perfectinism. Here are tips t ease up n yurself.
See yurself beynd yur achievements
____17____. Hwever, it’s natural t feel bad r disappinted when falling shrt f yur gals. Our value is nt defined nly by ur excellent perfrmance. We are ur relatinships, ur interests and ur enjyment f life.
Make self-cmpassin (自我同情) easier
Self-cmpassin is ften described as talking t yurself like a gd friend. Self-cmpassin can be ne wrd r a phrase: “Easy”, “Gentle”, “Yu’re OK”. Self-cmpassin can be actins: three deep breaths, asking fr help r taking a break. It can als be permissin nt t d all the things yu expect f yurself. ____18____.
Tne dwn (使······柔和) yur inner critic
Thse f us wh aim high take ur cmmitments and ur respnsibilities seriusly. The same attitude can extend t ur wn thughts. When we think “I’m nt gd enugh”, r “I’m falling shrt”, we treat them as fact. But actually, they’re just thughts. ____19____. But that desn’t mean we have t take every thught seriusly and literally.
____20____
Self-imprvement feels gd, but resist the urge t turn yur leisure time int anther prject. Yu dn’t have t build a skill, learn smething new, r d smething gd fr yu all the time. Imprvement and persnal develpment are imprtant, but s are pleasure and enjyment.
A. Dare t be unprductive
B. Allw yurself t reflect
C. Sme peple naturally tend t be self-critical
D. Yu dn’t have t lwer yur standards r be less driven
E. It can tip ver int unhealthy behavir if left unchecked, thugh
F. This culd mean skipping the gym fr sleep when yu are wrn ut
G. We’re prud f gd grades, an excellent jb review r hitting ur wrkut gals
第三部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
One day, Juli Cbb was driving hme frm wrk. Hwever, her car ____21____ gas and stpped in the middle f the rad near a crwded hmeless encampment under a (n) ____22____. Cbb said, “I was sitting there s ____23____ and anxius.”
Then a man frm under the bridge ____24____ Cbb and ffered assistance. Cbb ____25____ what had happened. As the steering (转向装置) was ____26____ and the car wuldn’t mving, the man tried t push it single-handedly.
Then tw ther men ran ver t help. One man, careful nt t ____27____ Cbb, asked whether he culd reach thrugh the windw t check the steering clumn. With Cbb’s ____28____, he managed t unlck it. All the while, vehicles swerved (急转弯) arund t avid hitting them. At ne pint, the grup even ____29____a lng tractr trailer (挂车) t change lanes. ____30____, the three men were able t mve her car t safety.
The first man then ____31____ t get gas with his fuel can, and Cbb gave him sme mney. While he was gne, ne f the men stayed by her side, ____32____ her that it was a dangerus place. There were sme peple that wuld ____33____ such a situatin. Cbb never had t step ut f her car. Befre lng, the first man returned with gas and she was ____34____ f getting the car started. The ____35____ f the three men has lng stayed with Cbb.
21. A. figured utB. made use fC. ran ut fD. tk ver
22. A. bridgeB. umbrellaC. agreementD. tree
23. A. determinedB. annyedC. passinateD. pwerless
24. A. apprachedB. rescuedC. trappedD. recgnized
25. A. identifiedB. describedC. estimatedD. expected
26. A. designedB. heldC. stlenD. lcked
27. A. mentinB. ignreC. alarmD. judge
28. A. fcusB. permissinC. testD. persnality
29. A. frcedB. allwedC. directedD. invested
30. A. EventuallyB. GenerallyC. IndeedD. Mrever
31. A. pretendedB. frgtC. beggedD. vlunteered
32. A. remarkingB. warningC. prmisingD. appreciating
33. A. deal withB. call frC. take charge fD. take advantage f
34. A. ashamedB. frightenedC. capableD. aware
35. A. genersityB. ambitinC. reminderD. relief
第二节 (共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Yellwstne Natinal Park in the western United States was the wrld’s first natinal park. It ____36____ (establish) in 1872, and this destinatin is famus fr ____37____ (it) gethermal (地热的) activity and diverse wildlife. Breathtaking landscapes — including splendid muntains, peaceful lakes, and winding rivers — can be fund here.
Yellwstne is still ne f the largest natinal parks in the US. Mst f the park lies in the western state f Wyming. The fascinating park is unusual because f ____38____ lies underneath it. It sits n the tp f ____39____ ancient vlcan, knwn as the Yellwstne Caldera (火山口), ____40____ remains active.
A lake f ht liquid rck is abut six kilmeters under the park. Experts say this lake is under huge ____41____ (amunt) f pressure. The pressure and heat cause natural springs t sht ht water ____42____ (vilent) ut f the grund and mud t bil at Yellwstne. The park is hme t mre than 300 springs. There are ____43____ (many) springs and ht springs in Yellwstne than any ther place n Earth.
The Grand Canyn is a few hundred meters deep. The Yellwstne River runs thrugh it and usually ____44____ (drp) tens f meters in the Lwer Falls. Visitrs can walk n a path which brings them very clse t the tp f the falls. There, they can see and hear the ____45____ (appeal) falls.
第四部分 写作 (共两节，满分40分)
第一节 (满分15分)
46. 假定你是李华，你校正在举行主题为“Technlgical Changes in My Hmetwn in Recent Years”的英语演讲比赛。请你写一篇演讲稿参赛，内容包括：
(1) 科技方面的主要变化；
(2) 你对这些变化的看法。
注意：
(1) 写作词数应为80个左右；
(2) 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Hell, everyne.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thanks fr yur attentin!
第二节 (满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
My great idea t turn my family’s bring backyard int a flurishing vegetable garden was eventually a disaster. After tw weeks f wrking the land, all I had t shw fr my effrts were a few sad-lking carrt tps and an impressive frest f weeds. I stared at the muddy field, feeling defeated. My dream f serving hmegrwn fd n a plate t my family and giving my parents a big surprise was fading away. Seeing my disappinted face, my parents thught f Mr Flanagan, a retired agriculture expert wh lived next dr with his wife, t help.
That’s when Mr Flanagan appeared. “It must have been a bit tugh t get started, right?” he said, nt with criticism, but with a twinkle in his eye. I ndded silently. Then he ffered t help, nt by taking ver, but by teaching. In the fllwing days, ur afternns became lessns in “listening” t the land. He shwed me hw t test the sil’s pH, calling it a health check-up. He explained why gentle hands were needed fr these yung carrt plants and taught me the magic f cmpanin planting (混栽) fr tmates, a way t let plants prtect each ther by using their natural prperties. The wrk was n lnger just hard labr. It became a fascinating jurney f understanding the land and its secrets. There was n dubt that sme time later, the garden explded with life under ur care.
One day, I harvested enugh fr a full meal, which was ne f the prudest things in my life. I decided t make a dish with a fresh tmat sauce and a side f rasted carrts. As I washed the fresh vegetables, I felt a deep cnnectin t them. I had wrked this land, and nw it wuld feed us. I carefully arranged the fd n a large plate, my heart swelling with pride.
注意：
（1）续写词数应为150个左右；
（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
The dinner night I prepared fr my parents arrived, and they were amazed.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I was abut t mentin Mr Flanagan’s guidance when the drbell rang.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________