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      江苏省徐州市第七中学2024-2025学年高一上学期12月考试英语试题

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      江苏省徐州市第七中学2024-2025学年高一上学期12月考试英语试题

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      这是一份江苏省徐州市第七中学2024-2025学年高一上学期12月考试英语试题,共11页。试卷主要包含了5分,满分7等内容,欢迎下载使用。

      第一部分 听力 (共两节,满分30分)
      第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
      1. What clr f scarf will the man buy?
      A. Black.B. Blue.C. Red.
      2. What are the speakers ding?
      A. Playing a game.B. Planning a game.C. Watching a game.
      3. Hw des the wman want t get t her grandmther’s huse?
      A. On ft.B. By bike.C. By bus.
      4. Why is the wman wearing glves?
      A. T shw ff.
      B. T keep warm.
      C. T prtect her hands.
      5. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
      A. Husband and wife.
      B. Hairdresser and custmer.
      C. Hmewner and cleaner.
      第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
      听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
      6. Which cuntry has wn the mst Wrld Cup titles?
      A. Brazil.B. France.C. Belgium.
      7. What is the wman’s current favrite sprt?
      A. Vlleyball.B. Basketball.C. Tennis.
      听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
      8. What des the man suggest the wman d n her channel?
      A. Intrduce turist sites.B. Review games.C. Sing sngs.
      9. Why des the wman want t start her wn channel?
      A. T be rich.B. T have fun.C. T make friends.
      听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
      10. Where are the speakers?
      A. In Japan.B. In China.C. In America.
      11. What des the wman think f the man’s dream?
      A. It’s impssible.B. It’s impressive. C. It’s silly.
      12. Hw des the wman want t travel t New Yrk?
      A. By bat.B. By plane.C. By car.
      听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
      13. Where are the speakers?
      A. At a restaurant.B. At a shp.C. At hme.
      14. Hw many peple are there in the wman’s grup nw?
      A. Tw.B. Fur.C. Six.
      15. What d we knw abut the wman’s sister?
      A. She dislikes meat.
      B. She lves the paintings.
      C. She is allergic t seafd.
      16. What will the wman drink?
      A. Cffee.B. Water.C. Juice.
      听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
      17. When did the native peple first cme t Mntreal?
      A. In arund 1020.B. In arund 1640.C. In arund 1 840.
      18. Which is the biggest city in Canada?
      A. Ottawa.B. Trnt.C. Quebec City.
      19. What language d mst peple speak in Mntreal nw?
      A. French.B. Italian.C. English.
      20. What is Mntreal currently famus fr?
      A. Animal fur.B. Jazz music.C. Warm winters.
      第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
      第一节 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
      阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
      A
      A Year with Frg and Tad’ at San Dieg Junir Theatre
      Recmmended fr All Ages!
      Runs frm Sept. 21 thrugh Oct. 17, 2022
      Perfrmances n Tuesdays and Wednesdays at 8 p.m.. Thursdays and Fridays at 7:30 p.m. and Saturdays at bth 2:30 p.m. and 8 p.m. frm Sept. 21 thrugh Oct.17. Sunday perfrmances are at 2 p.m. and 7 p.m. n Octber2, 9, and 16.
      $14.00-$S20.00
      Entrance is included with the price f admissin. Admissin fr ne adult is $20, and there is a 20% discunt fr senirs and active military. $14 is fr children (age 6 t 17). Free fr children under 6 with an adult.
      Frm the theatre: Based n Arnld Lbel’s belved children's bks, A Year with Frg and Tad is a musical tale f tw unlikely friends: the cheerful Frg, and bad-tempered Tad. Frg and Tad take a musical jurney thrugh fur clurful seasns alng with their friends Snail, Turtle, and the Birds, as they experience many adventures, frm rushing dwn a hill in a runaway sled (雪橇) in the winter t taking a picnic and a quiet mment in the summer. Frg and Tad discver that the differences that make them unique are als what make their friendship s special.
      21. At what time will the perfrmance start n Friday in Octber 2022?
      A. At 2:30 p.m.B. At 7 p.m.C. At 7:30 p.m.D. At 8 p.m.
      22. Hw much shuld a 10-year-ld girl and her retired grandfather pay t watch the perfrmance?
      A. $20. B. $24.C. $30.D. $34.
      23. What is prbably the theme f A Year with Frg and Tad?
      A. Friendship. B. Happiness. C. Building cnfidence. D. Staying ptimistic.
      B
      When my teenaged sn became seriusly ill, terrible times fr my family began. Our nce-happy hme became tense and depressed. My husband and I were exhausted under the great stress f caring fr my sn. It was as if we frgt hw t cmmunicate---we culdn’t have a simple cnversatin withut a fighting. Our marriage was n the pint f breaking up.
      One evening, my sn and I were talking abut gifts. I recalled my first Valentine’s present frm my husband, a kaz. I was awkward when I received it because I culdn’t get it t make a sund althugh I am a prfessinal saxphne player. Hwever hard I tried, it just never wrked. The kaz eventually gt packed away and frgtten. But my sn was interested and insisted n seeing it. After sme truble, I fund it.
      “Yu culdn’t get a sund? What’s s hard abut it?” my husband asked, amazed. He tk the kaz and blew. Nthing happened. Surprised, he tried again. Still there was n sund. Frustrated, he tried again, nly t prduce a funny sund like an angry bumblebee trapped in the muth f a bear. We burst int laughter. My sn tk a turn t play the kaz. He did n better than us, causing mre laughing.
      Seeing his face light up, we felt as if the darkness had lifted and a ray f sunshine was let in. It was the best ten minutes f the past cuple f years. The md stayed light fr the rest f the evening. It didn’t slve anything. But this experience with the kaz brught sme change in ur hearts that always reminds us that there are still things t laugh at and enjy, and that we can still cnnect as a family.
      24. What affected the relatinship f the cuple?
      A. Quarrels between the cuple ver marriage.
      B. Different values they shared twards everything.
      C. Stress and chas arising frm their sn’s serius illness.
      D. Lack f mney needed fr their sn’s medical treatment.
      25. Why did the husband blw the kaz persnally?
      A. He had a lve fr playing the kaz.
      B. He meant t make his sn delighted.
      C. He wanted t ease a feeling f depressin.
      D. He didn’t think it that hard t play the kaz.
      26. What is the turning pint f the stry?
      A. My failure t get the kaz t make a sund.
      B. The invlvement f my husband in playing the kaz.
      C. My memry abut the Valentine’s present frm my husband.
      D. The failed but funny playing f the kaz by my husband and sn.
      27. What des the stry mainly tell us?
      A. Every clud has a silver lining.B. Parents are the best teachers.
      C. Music can cure the hurt suls.D. Misfrtunes test the true lve.
      C
      Hw lng yu live has a lt t d with yur envirnment and lifestyle, but exceptinal lng life may have even mre t d with yur genes. Fr the first time, researchers have discvered a genetic recipe (基因谱) that accurately predicts wh live n 100 and beynd.
      Analysis shws that 90% f the participants wh lived t 100 had at least ne f the signature genetic clusters ( 标志基因组). Thmas Perls at the Bstn University Schl f Medicine said, “We realize this is a cmplex genetic puzzle. There is a lng way fr us t try t understand hw the cmbinatin f these genes with lifestyle factrs is playing a rle in this lng life puzzle.”
      Perls has studied many factrs that cntribute t lng life, and he is the first t acknwledge that living lnger isn’t likely t be simply a matter f genes. His previus wrk has shwn, fr example, that amng mst elderly peple wh live int their 70s and 80s, abut 70% can we their lng lift t lifestyle factrs such as nt smking, eating a healthy, lw-fat, lw-calrie diet, and remaining scially engaged and mentally active thrughut life.
      It seems clear that thse wh live extremely lng are benefiting frm a special DNA. In fact, Perls believes that the lder a persn gets, the mre likely it is that his r her genes are cntributing t thse extended years.
      28. Perls may mst likely agree that __________.
      A. living lnger just depends n certain genetic recipes
      B. lifestyle factrs play an imprtant rle in lng-living
      C. mst peple living extremely lng benefit frm nt smking
      D. being mentally active has nthing t d with living an ld age
      29. Which f the fllwing is FALSE accrding t the text?
      A. Remaining scially engaged helps a persn t live lng.
      B. If yu want t live t 100, yu must have the right genes.
      C A genetic recipe can predict wh may live t 100 and beynd.
      D. Perls is the first t think living lnger is just a matter f genes.
      30. Which f the fllwing wuld be the best title fr the text?
      A. The Secret t Lng LifeB. Lifestyle And Genes
      C. Genes Decide yur LifespanD. Envirnment And Genes
      31. In which sectin f a newspaper can yu mst prbably find this passage?
      A. Health & Diet.B. Entertainment & Ecnmics.
      C. Medicine & Science.D. Culture & Custm.
      D
      A study led by a researcher frm the Chinese Academy f Sciences’ Nanjing Institute f Gelgy and Palentlgy has updated the fssil (化石) recrd f msquites (蚊子) by nearly 30 millin years and has discvered that ancient male msquites als fed n bld.
      The study was published nline n Mnday in the jurnal Current Bilgy, which discvered the ldest-knwn msquit fssils --- tw males dating back 130 millin years near the twn f Hammana in Lebann.
      Dany Azar, wh led the study, said the fssils nt nly tld us the ancient rigins f msquites but als their feeding habits during the early stages f their grwth. “We find that the msquit grup is develping, which gives us an idea abut their behavir f feeding n bld” said Azar, wh has been wrking n the subject fr mre than 25 years.
      Befre the recent findings and their study, nly female msquites were knwn t feed n bld, which they need fr prtein t prduce their eggs. Males, which lack skin-piercing (刺入皮肤的) muthparts, mstly feed n hney and plant juices.
      “The feeding habits f insects, such as feeding n bld, are believed t have develped frm their piercing muthparts. Hwever, studying the develpment f this behavir has been challenging due t the lack f insect fssil recrds.” Azar said.
      While reexamining the msquit fssils last year, Azar fund that their unique piercing muthparts, very similar t thse f female msquites tday, had been kept well. Their sharp mandibles (下颌骨) gradually disappeared ver the centuries.
      Based n the findings, the researchers agreed that male msquites fed n bld 130 millin years ag. Azar, wh is nw a prfessr at the Nanjing institute, said he hpes that jint scientific explratins can be widely carried ut in the future t prmte mre discveries.
      32. Which f the fllwing statements is TRUE accrding t the passage?
      A. Female msquites feed n bld fr prtein t prduce eggs.
      B. A minrity f male msquites feed n hney and plant juices.
      C. Tw female msquit fssils were fund near the twn f Hammana.
      D. Male msquites have the same feeding habits as female msquites.
      33. Accrding t Azar, why is the study n the develpment f feeding n bld challenging?
      A. Because his team lacks mney.
      B. Because there is n talent studying it.
      C. Because his team wants t study anther subject.
      D. Because his team is shrt f insect fssil recrds.
      34. What cnclusin can we draw frm msquit fssils?
      A. Female msquites fed n bld 130 millin years ag.
      B. Male msquites’ sharp muthparts gradually disappeared.
      C. The muthparts f the female msquites have been kept well.
      D. Male msquites nce shared similar muthparts with female tday.
      35. What’s the article mainly abut?
      A. The msquit grup is develping.
      B. Ancient male msquites prbably fed n bld.
      C. The ldest-knwn msquit fssils were discvered.
      D. Female and male msquites share similar feeding habits nw.
      第二节 七选五(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
      根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
      Bullying(霸凌) is a big prblem. It can make kids feel hurt, scared, sick, lnely, embarrassed, and sad. Bullies might hit, kick, r push t hurt kids, r use wrds t call names, tease, r scare them. 36
      Bullying is a big deal.
      It is a big prblem that affects lts f kids. 37 Being bullied can make kids feel really bad, and the stress f dealing with it can make them feel sick. Bullying can make kids nt want t g t schl and make schl a place f fear and can lead t vilence and mre stress fr everyne.
      38
      Sme bullies are lking fr attentin. They might think bullying is a way t be ppular r t get what they want. Mst bullies are trying t make themselves feel mre imprtant. When they pick n smene else, it can make them feel big and pwerful. Sme bullies cme frm families where everyne is angry and shuting all the time.
      Hw t handle it?
      39 As much as yu can, avid the bully. Yu can’t g int hiding r skip class, f curse. But if yu can take a different rute and avid the mean kid, d s. Stand tall and be brave. When yu’re scared f anther persn, yu’re prbably nt feeling yu are brave. But smetimes just acting bravely is enugh t stp a bully.
      Talk t smene yu trust if yu are bthered by a bully. 40 Make a plan t walk with a friend r tw n the way t schl, recess, lunch, r wherever yu think yu might meet the bully.
      A. Bullies cme in all shapes and sizes.
      B. Why d bullies act that way?
      C. Three-quarters f all kids say they have been bullied r teased.
      D. If yu can, try yur best t ignre the bully’s threats.
      E. Sme bullies even threaten kids r try t make them d things they dn’t want t d.
      F. Tw is better than ne if yu’re trying t avid being bullied.
      G. Dn’t give the bully a chance.
      第三部分 语言运用(共三节,满分45分)
      第一节 完形填空 (共15小题;每小题 1分,满分15分)
      阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
      Walk int any bkstre, and yu can hardly avid “bumping int” Charles Dickens. Many f Dickens’s wrks still sell well tday. And they are 41 n utstanding shelves.
      As smene wh teaches Dickens, the questin f why we still read him is ften in my mind 42 . One day nearly 10 years ag, hwever, when I was giving a(n) 43 , I was telling the students that fr Victrian readers, Dickens’ writing was a “tune-in-next-week” type f thing that generated crazes. Then a hand 44 “But why shuld we still read this 45 ?” the student asked. The answer I gave was nly 46 “Because he teaches yu hw t think,” I said.
      The questin was n my 47 abut smething fr years, and fr years. I tld myself answers, but never with cmplete 48 . We read Dickens because he is nt just a man f his wn times, but als a man fr ur times. We read Dickens because we can learn frm the experiences f his 49 almst as easily as we can learn frm ur wn experiences.
      These are all wnderful reasns t read Dickens. But these are nt 50 the reasns why I read Dickens. My search fr an answer 51 until ne day a text message came frm a student f mine. “We still read Dickens’ nvels,” she wrte, “because they tell us why we are what we are.” 52 as it was, that’s the explanatin I had 53 fr years.
      Dickens shines a 54 n wh we are during the best f times and wrst f times. That’s why we still need t read him tday. If yu have time, g t 55 ne f his many nvels, read it and enjy what it has t tell yu abut yurself.
      41. A. attachedB. recalledC. placedD. replaced
      42. A. trublingB. challengingC. pressingD. eye-catching
      43. A. presentatinB. slutinC. lectureD. perfrmance
      44. A. made upB. went upC. pulled upD. ended up
      45. A. typeB. chainC. custmD. stuff
      46. A. reliableB. acceptableC. apprachableD. available
      47. A. mindB. feetC. wayD. back
      48. A. cnfusinB. inspiratinC. satisfactinD. justice
      49. A. charactersB. audienceC. readersD. partners
      50. A. frmallyB. immediatelyC. slightlyD. exactly
      51. A. maintainedB. cntinuedC. existedD. kept
      52. A. SimpleB. UpdatedC. TraditinalD. Precius
      53. A. researchedB. respndedC. sughtD. pursued
      54. A. lightB. hpeC. meaningD. shadw
      55. A. recgnizeB. assumeC. preferD. pick
      第二节 课文填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
      Ding exercise surely des wnder fr the bdy and mind. Fr ne thing, physical activities enable yur heart and lungs 56.________ (functin) better, and help build a strnger immune system. Fr anther, by exercising, stress can 57._________(reduce) and certain brain functins are imprved, 58.________ mean actual better academic perfrmance at schl! Hwever, the fllwing tips are wrth yur attentin.
      When 59.________(plan) yur exercise rutine, think ver what yu expect t imprve first. Whether it is heart and lung efficiency, muscle strength 60._________ flexibility, there are different types f exercise t chse frm. Then, eat right. Prper fds rich in varius nutrients keep yu 61.________ (energy). Eating time als makes 62.________ difference and dn’t frget t drink during a wrkut t make up fr the water 63.________(lse) t sweat . Last but nt least, be sure t wear prper clthes and 64.________ (equip) t prevent yurself frm injury. Keep in mind that warming up and stretching are necessary befre and after yur wrkut.
      With the abve tips, yu can start ding exercise safely and 65.________(effect).
      第三节 语法填空:阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
      The seventh day f the seventh lunar mnth is Qixi, widely 66 (regard) as China Valentine’s Day. But d yu knw the rigin f this 67 (rmance) festival?
      The stry ges that the Weaver Girl 68 (fall) in lve with a cwherd. The Jade Emperr was strngly against the cuple’s unin and then separated them by the Milky Way, leaving them trn apart by the galaxy and nly allwing them 69 (meet) nce a year.
      70 that, the distance culd nt stp their lve fr ne anther and they lked frward t meeting nce a year n the seventh day f the seventh lunar mnth.
      Hwever, with the develpment f high speed railways, the tragedy f the Cwherd and the Weaver Girl culd nt happen in mdern China. A ride between Beijing and Shanghai n the high-speed rail nly takes fur hurs. The 71 (efficient) f mdern travel has shrtened the “galactic distance” between cuples.
      On Qixi, mre and mre yung peple are ging n dates and exchanging gifts t express their affectin, 72 are quite impressive. Lve is in 73 air at the gate f the Civil Affairs Bureau(民政局), and lng queues 74 (frm) when cuples rush t register fr marriage. This is because Qixi carries 75 (it) a symblic meaning: chse yur wn lve and remain faithful t life.
      第四部分 写作 (共两节,满分40分)
      第一节 (满分15分)
      76.假定你是李华,目前流感严重,你给在北京学习的美国友人Mike写信,建议他要加强锻炼,提高自身免疫力。要点包括:
      1.锻炼的重要性; 2.提出锻炼建议。
      注意:
      1.写作词数应为80左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总数。
      2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
      Dear Mike,
      Learning that an increasing number f peple are getting flu, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      Yurs,
      Li Hua
      第二节 回答问题(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
      阅读下面短文并完整回答问题。注意:不能直接使用文中原句;每个回答不得超过10个单词。
      After visiting family in Rutland, Tay, tgether with her three-year-ld sn and his “favurite cmpanin, a cuddly ty mnkey, caught the train t g back t their hme in Bristl.
      As they switched trains at Birmingham New Street statin, Tay realized that the mnkey had been left behind. Her sn, she said, was heartbrken.
      “He just burst int tears,” Tay said. “He just kept asking ‘Where’s my mnkey?’ I tld him ‘it’s just like playing hide and seek’ and reassured him that lts f kind peple were lking fr the mnkey and the pstman wuld send it back.”
      Tay called Netwrk Rail but it was t late, and the CrssCuntry train had already left the statin. Tay was nt hpeful abut a reunin but the mnkey was a gift t her sn n the day he was brn, s she passed its sentimental (情感的) value t the train staff.
      As she and her disappinted sn made their way hme, staff at varius train cmpanies wrked tgether t track dwn the ty. They managed t lcate the mnkey. Tay was kept infrmed f the prgress and tld that, as it was by then t late that day, the mnkey wuld be kept vernight in the Lst and Fund at Birmingham. Determined t give the mnkey a cmfrtable stay, staff at the statin fund it a hand-knitted sweater that had been previusly used as a Christmas decratin. Next mrning, the mnkey, which usually slept with its wner every night, was n an early train frm Birmingham t Bristl, where Tay was waiting.
      “I cllected it n my bicycle and brught it hme. I just said t my sn ‘guess what I’ve gt fr yu’ and pulled it ut my bag.” She added that the mnkey’s new sweater had been a “lvely surprise” and the railway lg n there reminded them f the jurney it made.
      In ttal, fur train cmpanies helped the mnkey hme and it cvered an extra 619 miles. Tay said, “The mnkey’s been with my sn ever since and we are keeping it clse, s n mre adventures fr it in the future.”
      76. What was the sn’s reactin when he fund the mnkey lst?
      77. Hw did the mther cmfrt her sn?
      78. Why was the mnkey precius t the by?
      79. What added t the pleasure f their reunin with the mnkey?
      80. What qualities d yu think the railway staff have?
      答案请写在答题卡上。
      阅读理解
      21-23 CCA
      24-27 CDDA
      24.根据第一段When my teenaged sn became seriusly ill, terrible times fr my family began. Our nce-happy hme became tense and depressed. My husband and I were exhausted under the great stress f caring fr my sn.作者婚姻关系的变化的起因是她的儿子严重生病了。故选C。
      25.根据第三段“Yu culdn’t get a sund? What’s s hard abut it?” my husband asked, amazed. He tk the kaz and blew.作者的丈夫吹卡祖笛是因为他不敢相信这个笛子很难吹,所以亲自吹了起来。故选D
      26.根据第三段Surprised, he tried again. Still there was n sund. Frustrated, he tried again, nly t prduce a funny sund like an angry bumblebee trapped in the muth f a bear. We burst int laughter. My sn tk a turn t play the kaz. He did n better than us, causing mre laughing.
      28-31 BDCC
      28.根据文章第三段His previus wrk has shwn, fr example, that amng mst elderly peple wh live int their 70s and 80s, abut 70% can we their lng lift t lifestyle factrs such as nt smking, eating a healthy, lw-fat, lw-calrie diet, and remaining scially engaged and mentally active thrughut life判断百分之七十的人长寿和lifestyle factrs有关系,故选B。
      29.根据文章第三段he is the first t acknwledge that living lnger isn’t likely t be simply a matter f genes他是第一个认为长寿不可能纸盒基因有关,故选D。
      30.根据文章第一段Hw lng yu live has a lt t d with yur envirnment and lifestyle, but exceptinal lng life may have even mre t d with yur genes. Fr the first time, researchers have discvered a genetic recipe (基因谱) that accurately predicts wh live n 100 and beynd.研究者们第一次发现基因可以准确预测一个的寿命,故选C。
      32-35 ADDB
      32.根据第四段Befre the recent findings and their study, nly female msquites were knwn t feed n bld, which they need fr prtein t prduce their eggs. Males, which lack skin-piercing (刺入皮肤的) muthparts, mstly feed n hney and plant juices.(在最近的发现和研究之前,只有雌性蚊子以血液为食,而血液是它们产卵所需的蛋白质。雄性没有刺穿皮肤的口器,主要以蜂蜜和植物汁为食。)可知,雌蚊以血液为食以获取蛋白质产卵。故选A。
      33.根据倒数第三段Hwever, studying the develpment f this behavir has been challenging due t the lack f insect fssil recrds.(然而,由于缺乏昆虫化石记录,研究这种行为的发展一直具有挑战性。)可知,研究以血液为食的发展具有挑战性是因为他的团队缺少昆虫化石记录。故选D。
      34. 根据倒数第二段While reexamining the msquit fssils last year, Azar fund that their unique piercing muthparts, very similar t thse f female msquites tday, had been kept well. Their sharp mandibles (下颌骨) gradually disappeared ver the centuries.(在去年重新检查蚊子化石时,阿扎尔发现它们独特的穿孔口器被保存得很好,与今天的雌蚊子非常相似。几个世纪以来,它们锋利的下颌骨逐渐消失了。)可知,从蚊子化石中我们可以得出的结论是雄蚊曾经和雌蚊用类似的口器。故选D。
      35. 通读全文,尤其是第一段A study led by a researcher frm the Chinese Academy f Sciences’ Nanjing Institute f Gelgy and Palentlgy has updated the fssil (化石) recrd f msquites (蚊子) by nearly 30 millin years and has discvered that ancient male msquites als fed n bld.(中国科学院南京地质古生物研究所的一名研究人员领导的一项研究将蚊子的化石记录更新了近3000万年,并发现古代雄性蚊子也以血液为食。)可知,本文主要讲的是中国科学院南京地质古生物研究所发现古代雄性蚊子也以血为食,因此主旨是B选项"古代的雄蚊可能以血为食"。故选B。
      七选五 ECBGF
      完型填空
      41. C42. B43. C44. B45. D
      46. B47. A48. C49. A50. D
      51. B52. A53. C54. A55. D
      课文填空
      56. t functin57. be reduced58. which59. planning60. r
      61. energetic62. a63. lst64. equipment65. effectively
      语法填空
      66. regarded67. rmantic68. fell69. t meet70. Despite
      71. efficiency72. which73. the74. are frmed75. itself
      76. Pssible Versin
      Dear Mike,
      Learning that an increasing number f peple are getting flu, I am writing t give yu sme advice.
      As we knw, ding regular exercise can imprve ur immune system and a strng immune system is the best way t fight against any disease. Only when yu are in gd health can yu carry n studying and ding what yu like. My suggestins are as fllws. First, I think yu shuld make a detailed schedule fr yur exercise t enable yu t stick with an exercise rutine. Besides, it might be a gd idea t jin a sprts club in yur schl, which can help yu save mney and get yurself a sprts partner. Last but nt least, yu can dwnlad an app t mnitr yur exercise.
      I hpe yu can build a strnger bdy t fight with the flu.
      Yurs,
      Li Hua
      【导语】
      本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给在北京学习的美国友人Mike写信,在目前爆发流感情况下,建议他要加强锻炼,提高自身免疫力。
      【详解】
      1.词汇积累
      继续:carry n →keep n
      计划:schedule →timetable
      使能够:enable →allw
      监督:mnitr →supervise
      2.句式拓展
      改写同义句
      原句:First, I think yu shuld make a detailed schedule fr yur exercise t enable yu t stick with an exercise rutine.
      拓展句:Firstly, I think yu shuld make a detailed schedule fr yur exercise, which may enable yu t stick with an exercise rutine.
      【点睛】
      【高分句型1】Only when yu are in gd health can yu carry n studying and ding what yu like. (使用了部分倒装句以及what引导的宾语从句)
      【高分句型2】Besides, it might be a gd idea t jin a sprts club in yur schl, which can help yu save mney and get yurself a sprts partner. (使用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)注意事项
      考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项及各题答题要求
      1.本试卷共11页,满分为150分,考试时间为120分钟。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
      2.答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置。
      3.请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符。
      4.作答选择题,必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑;如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。作答非选择题,必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律无效。

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