安徽省蚌埠市2025_2026学年高二英语上学期10月联考试题

这是一份安徽省蚌埠市2025_2026学年高二英语上学期10月联考试题，共15页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分7， B等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where des the wman typically keep her cup?
A. On the shelf. B. By the sink. C. In the cupbard.
2. What has the man been ding?
A. Playing sme games. B. Practicing fr theater. C. Watching a stage shw.
3. When will the party start?
A. At 7:00. B. At 9:00. C. At 9:30.
4. What des the man want the wman t d?
A. Cnclude her talk quickly.
B. Intrduce the next speaker.
C. Extend her presentatin time.
5. What des the man mean?
A. He will stay at hme alne.
B. He will g n a family uting.
C. He will g cycling n Saturday.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Hw did the man feel abut the trip in general?
A. Disappinted. B. Surprised. C. Satisfied.
7. What d the speakers agree abut the trip?
A. It was badly rganized. B. It was quite expensive. C. It was nt lng enugh.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. Organizing a sprts team.
B. Buying baseball game tickets.
C. Vlunteering in the cmmunity.
9. What des the wman suggest ding?
A. Gathering n the weekend.
B. Participating in a cmpetitin.
C. Canceling the class at the center.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Where des the cnversatin take place?
A. At hme. B. On a plane. C. In a restaurant.
11. What are the speakers having?
A. Fish. B. Beef. C. Chicken.
12. Hw des the wman describe the dish?
A. It smells awful. B. It tastes terrible. C. It lks gd.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What is the mst prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Neighbrs. B. Classmates. C. Teacher and student.
14. Why des Jane fail t finish her paper?
A. Her TV is brken.
B. The repairman is unavailable.
C. She desn't have access t the channel.
15. What des Jane say abut the Student Center?
A. It's t nisy there.
B. It's a great place t study.
C. It clses early n weekends.
16. Where will the speakers g n Thursday?
A. A repair shp. B. The Student Center. C. Jsh's aunt's apartment.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What is the speaker's pinin abut the three places?
A. Histric. B. Natural. C. Entertaining.
18. What d we knw abut Black Rck Caves?
A. They have existed fr half a millin years.
B. They are pen daily fr abut seven mnths.
C. There is a special attractin n April evenings.
19. What is the Salter Huse best knwn fr?
A. The furniture. B. The paintings. C. The kitchen.
20. What can peple d in the village factry?
A. Drink special tea in the Tea Shp.
B. Try n clthes tw hundred years ld.
C. Find ut hw peple used t make sweets.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节：满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
请阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。
A
Upcming Events Hnring Remarkable Figures
Are yu interested in celebrating the achievements f sme f the wrld’s mst utstanding individuals? Here are a few upcming events that yu wn’t want t miss!
Albert Einstein Exhibitin
Date: Frm Octber 1st t Nvember 30th
Lcatin: Science Museum, Lndn
Details: Dive int the life and wrk f the brilliant physicist Albert Einstein. Explre his theries, see his persnal belngings, and learn hw his ideas revlutinized ur understanding f the universe. Tickets cst £15 fr adults and £10 fr students.
Marie Curie Science Wrkshp
Date: Octber 15th
Lcatin: Natinal Science Center, Warsaw
Details: Jin this hands-n wrkshp t discver the incredible cntributins f Marie Curie t science. Cnduct simple experiments related t radiactivity and hear stries abut her grundbreaking research. The wrkshp is suitable fr ages 12 and abve. Tickets are £8 per persn.
Nelsn Mandela Peace Lecture
Date: Octber 20th
Lcatin: University f Cape Twn Auditrium
Details: Listen t a thught-prvking lecture abut the life and legacy f Nelsn Mandela, the champin f peace and equality. The lecture will be given by renwned histrian Prfessr Jhn Smith. Admissin is free, but registratin is required n the university’s website.
Amelia Earhart Aviatin Shw
Date: Nvember 5th
Lcatin: Aviatin Museum, New Yrk
Details: Celebrate the achievements f pineering pilt Amelia Earhart. View vintage aircraft, watch dcumentaries abut her flights, and enjy talks frm aviatin experts. Tickets are $20 fr adults and $15 fr senirs and students.
1. Hw much des a student need t pay fr the Albert Einstein Exhibitin?
A. £8.B. £10.C. £15.D. $20.
2. What d we knw abut the Nelsn Mandela Peace Lecture?
A. Registratin is needed.B. It is suitable fr children under 12.
C. It requires tickets t enter.D. It will be given by Amelia Earhart.
3. What is the rganizer’s purpses f hlding these fur events?
A. T encurage mre peple t pursue careers in science.
B. T stress the cntributins f female figures in histry.
C. T raise funds fr the museums r centers hsting the events.
D. T make the achievements f remarkable figures accessible t the public.
【答案】1. B 2. A 3. D
B
Wang Zhenyi, a wrld-leading scientist wh has made significant cntributins t the field f leukemia (白血病) treatment, has been hnred with China’s highest award, the Medal f the Republic. President Xi Jinping signed the rder fr this highly respected recgnitin, which Wang shares with three ther distinguished individuals.
In 1986, Wang made a significant achievement by successfully transfrming cancer cells in leukemia patients int nrmal nes during clinical practice. This innvative treatment has remarkably imprved the survival rate f acute prmyelcytic leukemia (APL), a particularly deadly frm f bld cancer. Wang’s methd has been used in many ther cuntries and regins, including Eurpe, Japan, the United States, Italy, Australia and Cuba.
Wang, nw 99 years ld and a prfessr at Shanghai Ruijin Hspital, as well as an academician with the Chinese Academy f Engineering, has devted his entire career t patient care. He saw patients suffering frm leukemia, especially APL, which tk their lives within half a year in 90 percent f cases. This experience inspired Wang t make defeating leukemia his life’s missin. His research began in 1979, and by 1986, he had discvered a medicine called all trans-retinic acid (ATRA) t treat APL patients.
He prvided this treatment t a critically ill five-year-ld girl, and after a week, her cnditin imprved significantly. Within a mnth, she was cmpletely cured. This was widely recgnized as the wrld’s first case that brught the thery f leukemia cell differentiatin int practical use. Mrever, the wman is still alive and healthy tday.
Wang and his team treated a ttal f 24 patients in that manner within a year, and all f them experienced full recvery. The results were later published in a paper, which immediately caused a sensatin arund the wrld. Later, Wang, alng with his students Chen Zhu and Chen Saijuan, adpted a treatment cmbining ATRA with a traditinal Chinese medicine cmpund, dramatically increasing the five-year survival rate f APL frm 10% in 1978 t ver 95%. This made it the wrld’s first curable leukemia.
Sme internatinal media have praised this treatment as “the Shanghai Plan” and listed it amng “New China’s eight majr cntributins t the wrld’ s medical field,” alngside the discvery f artemisinin. Chen Zhu, frmer health minister, praised Wang nt nly as a teacher but als as a rle mdel fr his scientific spirit, exceptinal medical skills, and admirable character.
4. What is the main reasn Wang Zhenyi was awarded the Medal f the Republic?
A. His discvery f artemisinin.
B. His wrk as a frmer health minister.
C. His cntributins t leukemia treatment.
D. His lng teaching career at Shanghai Ruijin Hspital.
5. When did Wang Zhenyi first successfully transfrm cancer cells int nrmal nes in clinical practice?
A 1979.B. 1986.C. 1995.D. 2000.
6. Why did Wang Zhenyi decide t devte his career t defeating leukemia?
A. Because he lnged fr an award.
B. Because he desired fr respected recgnitin.
C. Because he was interested in innvative treatments.
D. Because he witnessed the high death rate f APL patients.
7. What can we cnclude frm the passage abut Wang Zhenyi’s treatment fr APL?
A. It has been used all ver the wrld.B. It significantly increased the survival rate.
C It cmpletely cured all patients in the wrld.D. It was replaced by newer treatments in the 1990s.
【答案】4. C 5. B 6. D 7. B
C
Have yu ever made eye cntact with a rbt? It can be a very strange experience. Nw, researchers in Italy have fund that it is mre than just a feeling. They ran an experiment that shwed hw a rbt’s stare can trick peple int thinking they are scially interacting with a human being. That experience can slw a persn’s ability t make decisins.
“Stare is an extremely imprtant scial signal that we use n a day-t-day basis when interacting with thers,” said Prfessr Agnieszka Wykwska. She is the lead writer f a study n the research.
“ The questin is whether the rbt stare will bring very similar mechanisms (机制)in the human brain as anther human’s stare wuld.” Wykwska said.
The team asked 40 peple t play a vide game f “chicken.” In the game, each player has t decide whether t permit a car t drive straight tward anther car r t turn t avid a crash. The peple were playing against a human- like rbt sitting acrss frm them.
During breaks in the game, players had t lk at the rbt. Smetimes the rbt wuld lk back and ther times it wuld lk away. As the interactins happened, the scientists cllected data n behavir and brain activity.
“Our results shw that, actually, the human brain prcesses the rbt stare as a scial signal, and that signal has an impact n the way we’re making decisins n the strategies we use in the game and als n ur respnses,” Wykwska said.
The “stare f the rbt affected decisins by delaying them, s humans were much slwer in making the decisins in the game,” she added.
The findings culd be useful in helping t decide where and hw human- like rbts might be placed in the future. When it is understd when and hw rbts change scial behavir, “then we can decide which srt f cntext is desirable and beneficial fr humans and in which cntext this shuld nt ccur,” Wykwska said.
8. What is the main purpse f the experiment described in the passage?
A. T cmpare the scial skills f humans and rbts.
B. T test whether humans can beat rbts in a driving game.
C. T study hw a rbt’s stare influences human decisin- making.
D. T find ut why peple feel strange when making eye cntact with rbts.
9. What d we knw abut the experiment?
A. The 40 participants played the “chicken” game with each ther.
B. The participants played against a human- like rbt in the game.
C. The scientists cllected data n the participants’ game strategies nly.
D. The rbt’s stare directin remained unchanged during the game breaks.
10. Hw des a rbt’s stare influence peple accrding t the experiment results?
A. A rbt’s stare makes humans decide mre slwly.
B. A rbt’s stare makes humans decide faster.
C. A rbt’s stare makes humans decide mre efficiently.
D. A rbt’s stare makes humans decide by scial signal.
11. What advice des the study give fr using human- like rbts in the future?
A. Human- like rbts shuld always make eye cntact t build trust with humans.
B. Human- like rbts shuld be widely used in all public and private cntexts.
C. Human- like rbts shuld be designed t minimize human brain activity.
D. Human- like rbts shuld be emplyed wisely in different situatins.
【答案】8. C 9. B 10. A 11. D
D
Imagine knwing nthing abut yur childhd, nthing abut where yu came frm, and spending years hunting fr the answers. Then smene hands yu a just-discvered treasure f phtgraphs f yurself as a baby. Yu’d finally be able t bserve every detail, searching fr clues abut yurself and hw yu came t be the way yu are.
That’s just what it will be like fr astrnmers nce a lng-expected, $10 billin telescpe finally launch int space in the cming days. If all ges well, it will sn shw them what the universe lked like as a newbrn, nearly 14 billin years ag.
NASA’s James Webb Space Telescpe, the mst pwerful space telescpe ever, is waiting at a launch site in French Guiana, which shuld be able t detect infrared (红外线的) light frm galaxies (星系) that are s far away that the light frm them has been traveling thrugh space fr almst the entire histry f the universe.
NASA’s gt a new, big telescpe that culd find signs f life n planets, which means when astrnmers detect light frm these stars and galaxies, it will be like receiving phts in time frm the distant past. “We are trying t build up the stry f hw the first galaxies ever emerged and hw thse evlved int galaxies we see tday,” says Maruša Bradač, an astrnmer at the University f Califrnia, Davis. “If yu dn’t get the beginning right, it’s really difficult t figure ut what the whle evlutin lked like.”
The James Webb Space Telescpe shuld be able t prvide mre infrmatin abut lts f additinal galaxies this ld and even lder, which will help researchers understand hw galaxies frmed and changed int the familiar shapes and structures seen tday.
Humans have lng lked up at the skies and tried t make sense f ur place in the universe, Masn pints ut, and the James Webb Space Telescpe is the latest step frward in that ancient quest.
“Hw did we get here? What is the histry f ur universe that brught us t the pint where we can sit here and think abut it?” Maruša Bradač asks. “T me, that really means starting at the beginning. Hw did the very first galaxies frm in ur universe? Because thse are really the building blcks f the Milky Way that we live in.”
12. Why are baby phts mentined in the first paragraph?
A. T explain hw peple recall their childhd.
B. T describe the excitement f finding baby phts.
C. T tell stries abut smene’s childhd memries.
D. T lead in the tpic f studying the early universe.
13. Why is the James Webb Space Telescpe able t see galaxies frm the early universe?
A. It is lcated n a high muntain.
B. It travels t distant galaxies t cllect data.
C. It can detect infrared light frm very distant galaxies.
D. It uses special cameras t take pictures f nearby stars.
14. What des the underlined wrd “emerged” in paragraph 4 prbably mean?
A. Appeared.B. Cmbined.C. Changed.D. Destryed.
15. What is Maruša Bradač’s attitude tward the James Webb Space Telescpe?
A. Dubtful.B. Indifferent.C. Psitive.D. Critical.
【答案】12. D 13. C 14. A 15. C
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Is Technlgy Ruining Yur Memry?
When was the last time yu memrized a phne number? It’s prbably been years, since yu can just use yur phne t stre it. ___16___. In tday’s digital wrld, “digital amnesia” — the lss f memry due t verreliance n technlgy — is becming mre cmmn. Hpefully, there are ways yu can take t vercme it.
Start a Screen-Free Day
___17___ . If yu need smething t wake yu up, avid using yur phne, as it’ll likely stimulate yu t check yur messages befre yu’ re even stepping ut f bed. By nt staring at yur devices, yu’ll give yur brain a break.
Exercise Yur Memry
Instead f depending n yur phne, set ut t design a reliable wrkut plan, which uses printed instructins t train yur memry. ___18___, but physical paper is the key. It allws yu t exercise yur brain t find the answer within the pages themselves, rather than turning t yur phne fr help.
___19___
There is n denying that using yur digital devices is extremely cnvenient. Hwever, they can be harmful t yur mental health and prductivity. Althugh we can try and avid using digital devices, it is undeniable that we will need them fr certain tasks. ___20___. Simplifying yur digital life can help vercme digital amnesia.
Despite the s-called digital amnesia, technlgy des have its place in ur lives. It can be a very effective tl, but its usefulness, r uselessness, entirely depends n yur attitude. Yu have t learn hw t use it crrectly s it desn’t take ver.
A. Simplify yur digital life
B. Avid using digital devices
C. There are several memry techniques yu can use
D. Peple can’t remember simple facts withut checking their devices
E. Start chsing ne day f the week t put away yur digital devices
F. Peple nw use devices t remember nt just numbers, but many ther things
G. Remving unnecessary apps r features can help yu be less dependent n yur devices
【答案】16. F 17. E 18. C 19. A 20. G
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
Jessica Cx was the wrld’s first armless pilt. Brn in 1983, Cx never let her disability becme her ___21___ . Grwing up, she faced cuntless stares, but she always stayed determined and fcused n her gals. At first she was ___22___ because she did nt have arms. In eighth grade, after ___23___ prsthetic (假体的) arms fr eleven years, she decided t be “the real Jessica” and ___24___ her prsthetic arms. At schl, she lved ging ut t swing and ___25___ herself flying ver everything, a visin that wuld later shape her life.
Cx’s pilt jurney began with Wright Flight. She was given the ___26___ t experience flying during a trip t Mexic. ___27___ her fear, she felt the freedm f cntrl in the air. On that day, she made a ___28___ t becming a pilt.
Cx’s pursuit f the dream was nt withut ___29___ thugh. Facing challenges in finding an ____30____ willing t teach her, as mst were unsure abut training an armless student, she didn’t give up and ____31____ fund ne. Cx’s dream became a ____32____ in 2008 when she tk her first sl flight, making a histric achievement.
Cx is nt nly a pilt but als a mtivatinal speaker. She has traveled acrss the wrld t ____33____ thers. She als ____34____ fr peple with disabilities, helping them gain equal ____35____ t educatin, healthcare and s n, fighting fr a mre inclusive wrld.
21. A. disadvantageB. bjectiveC. pprtunityD. dilemma
22. A. cmmittedB. bredC. discuragedD. delighted
23. A. creatingB. wearingC. develpingD. apprving
24. A. kept in tuch withB. lived ffC. made use fD. gt rid f
25. A. imaginingB. detectingC. evaluatingD. appreciating
26. A. passinB. activityC. needD. pprtunity
27. A. SufferingB. EncunteringC. OvercmingD. Feeling
28. A. differenceB. cmmitmentC. purpseD. cntributin
29. A. barriersB. differencesC. impactsD. warnings
30. A. scientistB. vlunteerC. instructrD. engineer
31. A. likelyB. simplyC. eventuallyD. actually
32. A. realityB. truthC. actinD. need
33. A. representB. inspireC. describeD. predict
34. A. acceptsB. evaluatesC. recmmendsD. advcates
35. A. startB. accessC. useD. benefit
【答案】21. A 22. C 23. B 24. D 25. A 26. D 27. C 28. B 29. A 30. C 31. C 32. A 33. B 34. D 35. B
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
After waking up, yu may feel frustrated nt recalling last night’s dreams. Artificial intelligence (AI) may be ____36____ (capacity) f helping yu, because they have been learning all the time frm large data. Researchers frm Osaka University in Japan ____37____ (train) an AI system called Stable Diffusin t re-create images based n peple’s brain scans recently.
The researchers used an nline data set prvided by the University f Minnesta, US, ____38____ cnsisted f brain scans frm fur participants as they each viewed ____39____ set f 10,000 phts.
The AI then learned abut the brain activities n the basis f the ____40____ (analyze) f changes in bld flw and then matched the brain activities with the phts learning hw brains react t different phts.
____41____ (ultimate), the AI was tested n scans f participants viewing a ty bear, airplane, clck and train. If the persn lked at an airplane, fr example, the AI wuld use the brain scan data ____42____ (create) an image f a vague airplane. Then, it wuld turn ____43____ the previus “text-t-image” mdel and imprve the quality f the image by feeding itself the keywrd “airplane”. The final images were “cnvincing” with abut 80 percent f ____44____ (accurate), accrding t the researchers.
The new study created a nvel apprach t ____45____ (cmbine) texts and images t “decde the brain”. In the future, scientists hpe that the technlgy can be used t recrd imagined thughts and dreams.
【答案】36. capable
37. have trained
38. which 39. a
40. analysis
41. Ultimately
42. t create
43. t 44. accuracy
45. cmbining
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 应用文（满分15分）
46. 假定你是李华，你的外国朋友Jack来信询问你尊敬的人。请给他回信，内容包括：
1.人物简介和主要经历；
2.说明你尊敬的理由和原因。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Jack,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Jack,
The persn I respect mst is Yuan Lngping, wh is ne f the greatest figures in mdern China. He is widely knwn as “Father f Hybrid Rice”.
This great scientist was brn in Beijing n 7th September, 1930. After graduating frm cllege, he devted himself t agricultural educatin and research all alng. Owing t years f hard wrk, he succeeded in cultivating hybrid rice in 1975 and was awarded many times.
What impresses me mst is that he makes huge cntributins t the prblem f wrld hunger by prmting rice prductin, which sets a gd example fr us.
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。
注意：
1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右；
2.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好。
I culd feel the excitement rising in me as I held the beautifully wrapped present in my hands. It was a new laptp (笔记本电脑). I had always envied my friends wh were sharing news abut “chat rms” and “e-mailing”. Nw I was ging t find ut.
It started ut simply enugh. I was searching fr sme infrmatin nline when I came acrss a scial netwrking site. Sn I became glued t my new-fund nline friend. I began t spend mre and mre time n the Internet. Whenever I was nt visiting these scial netwrking sites, I wuld be ging thrugh gssip websites.
As time passed, I realized that I was addicted t the Internet. It came t a pint where I chse t lck myself in my rm, refusing t cme ut and take part in family discussins. Sn I was spending the early mrning n the Internet. Sleep was reduced t naps and my grades at schl als began deterirating (恶化).
It was abut this time that my parents started vicing their disapprval. I was asked t cut dwn n my use f the Internet. Yet, hwever hard I tried, I was unable t pull myself away and unable t fcus n my lessns. Then ne day, my father tk away my laptp. I shuted angrily, but t n effect. That was when I decided t take the big step — t vercme my Internet addictin.
Quitting was harder than I expected. But I prmised my parents that I wuld turn ver a new page and find ways t break away frm the Internet. I started by creating a list f things t be finished during the day. Then, I set aside smetime each day t wrk n these tasks, which helped me stay fcused thrughut the day. With the help f my family, my Internet addictin gradually faded away.
Paragraph 1: One evening I came t Mum’s bedrm fr a rare heart-t-heart cnversatin.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2: I prmised that I wuld turn ver a new page.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
One evening I came t Mum’s bedrm fr a rare heart-t-heart cnversatin. I said t my Mum that I wanted t stp. I knew the addictin t living in a virtual wrld was cnsuming my life, and affecting my study. It had made me feel discnnected frm the real wrld and left me withut real-life friends. And Mum tld me this situatin made her and father almst desperate. If the situatin gt wrse, they wuld take back the laptp r adpt ther effective measures. Nw she was glad that I had realized my prblem.