湖北省恩施土家族苗族自治州巴东县2025-2026学年九年级上学期期中英语试卷(学生版)
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这是一份湖北省恩施土家族苗族自治州巴东县2025-2026学年九年级上学期期中英语试卷(学生版),共9页。试卷主要包含了完形填空,阅读理解,短文填空,读写结合等内容,欢迎下载使用。
笔试部分(90分)
一、完形填空(共15 小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
There are lts f reasns fr saving whales. Recently, sme scientists have fund a new ne. Whales can help ___1___ carbn frm the air.
Carbn can be fund all ver the earth. It’s als in CO2. Humans are creating lts f ___2___ , such as CO2, as we burn il and ther kinds f fuel (燃料). Over time, these gases ___3___ in the air and keep heat there. This causes the ___4___ t rise.
T slve this prblem, scientists are lking fr ways t ___5___ the amunt (数量) f CO2 in the air. S whales may play a huge ___6___.
In December 2023, a team f ___7___ annunced the result f their research. It shwed ___8___ saving whales culd help the planet. Sme small sea animals can “eat” CO2. Whales eat a lt f these small sea animals. By eating them, whales can ___9___ carbn. They cllect tns f carbn in their bdies every year, ___10___ mst f the whales can live fr abut 100 years. When a whale dies, it ___11___ t the bttm f the cean. All that carbn ges with it. Then the carbn stays ut f the atmsphere fr hundreds f years.
Hwever, the ___12___ f whales has fallen quickly in the last 20 years. Sme kinds f whales are ___13___. That’s mstly because f human activities. S if we take ___14___ t prtect the whales, there will be mre f them. And they will live ___15___ t, and then they can help take in much mre carbn.
1. A. prduceB. saveC. remveD. srt
2. A. animalsB. fdsC. prductsD. gases
3. A. cllectB. changeC. burnD. frm
4. A. airB. temperatureC. cludD. rain
5. A. reduceB. recycleC. replaceD. reuse
6. A. useB. trickC. jkeD. rle
7. A. artistsB. scientistsC. wrkersD. farmers
8. A. hwB. whyC. whatD. when
9. A. dryB. avidC. streD. raise
10. A. butB. sC. rD. and
11. A. swimsB. fallsC. surfsD. lands
12. A. shapeB. clrC. numberD. price
13. A. running utB. dying utC. cutting dwnD. taking away
14. A. actinB. adviceC. messageD. medicine
15. A. betterB. healthierC. happierD. lnger
二、阅读理解(共20 小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读以下三篇短文,从每小题所给四个选项中,选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。
A
16. Hw many kinds f recyclable waste are mentined in the passage?
A. Tw.B. Three.C. Fur.D. Five.
17. Which f the fllwing abut waste srting is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. Old clthes→B. Light bulbs→
C. Fish bnes→D. Tilet paper→
18. We can infer (推断) ________ can be used t create cmpst.
A. recyclable wasteB. harmful waste
C. kitchen wasteD. ther waste
19. What’s the writer’s pinin abut waste srting accrding t Paragraph 1?
A. It has been successful.B. It’s useless.
C. It’s dne easily.D. It’s imprtant.
20. Which part f the website might the text cme frm?
A. Educatin.B. Envirnment.C. Travel.D. Health.
B
This term, 12-year-ld Lia Wenting frm a small twn in Gansu was surprised t see that her schl, Wenxian N.2 Middle Schl, had built a mdern classrm filled with the latest (最新的) technlgy. This 137 m2 classrm has VR glasses and 3D printers that allw students t learn in exciting ways.
Since the classrm was cmpleted in December 2022, the schl has ffered tw new exciting curses (课程), graphical prgramming (图形编程) and 3D printing. Many students enjy them very much.
The amazing classrm is a gift frm Tencent (腾讯). It is the first f its kind in Gansu. Tencent als prvides free training services fr the schl’s infrmatin technlgy teachers and cmpetitins t encurage students t keep learning and trying new things.
Tencent’s Future Classrm Prject helps make sure that children in small twns r villages can use the latest learning tls just like children in big cities. By the end f April, 2025, it has helped t build fifty-fur such classrms and put them int use in 16 prvinces in China, and helped ver 1,352,400 students.
Yu Jinghui, a 12-year-ld frm Shaguan, Guangdng, is the beneficiary (受益者) f this prject. After learning prgramming in his new classrm, he develped a game named Girl’s Smart Wardrbe which wn first prize in an imprtant cmpetitin. He believes prgramming is a pwerful tl fr imprving lgical thinking (逻辑思维) and practical skills.
We hpe that these future classrms will help mre children achieve their dreams.
21. What’s the latest technlgy f the mdern classrm in Paragraph 1?
A. It has an area f 137 m2.B. It has t many cmputers.
C. It has VR glasses and 3D printers.D. It has t many rbts.
22. What are the tw new curses in Wenxian N. 2 Middle Schl?
①graphical prgramming ②rbt drawing ③3D printing ④rbt cmpetitin
A. ①②B. ①③C. ②③D. ③④
23. What des the underlined wrd “it” in Paragraph 4 refer t?
A. Tencent’s Future Classrm Prject.B. VR glasses
C. Wenxian N.2 Middle Schl.D. 3D printer.
24. T imprve the success f Future Classrm Prject, the authr wrte the passage by ________.
①telling a stry ②listing sme numbers
③giving examples ④giving sme advice
A. ①②B. ①③C. ②③D. ③④
25. Which f the fllwing abut “Future Classrm Prject” is TRUE?
A. It helps pr students study in big cities.
B. It helps village schls make learning tls.
C. It has built hundreds f future classrms.
D. It ffers pr students a better educatin.
C
May 4th is an imprtant day in China. It’s called Chinese Yuth Day. It has a histry f ver 100 years. But d yu knw abut the Internatinal Yuth Day?
Internatinal Yuth Day falls n August 12th every year. It’s a day t celebrate and supprt yung peple. It is a chance t learn abut the successes and failures yung peple have. It helps the wrld ntice hw imprtant it is t listen t yung peple’s vices.
Yung peple are the seeds (种子) that grw int beautiful flwers r tall trees. They have fresh ideas, amazing energy, and special abilities t make the wrld a better place. Celebrating yung peple reminds (使……想起) us they are the future and have the pwer t make smething better. It encurages yung peple t dream big, wrk hard, make a difference, and step int a brighter future.
On that day, yung peple frm all ver the wrld share their stries, experiences and ideas. They talk abut what they hpe fr the future. There are als fun activities like games, music and dancing. It’s a time fr yung peple t relax.
Every year, Internatinal Yuth Day has a different theme. It means that it fcuses n a different tpic cnnected with yung peple each year. Fr example, it’s abut peace and educatin this year, while it will be abut health r the envirnment next year. It’s a chance fr yung peple t learn abut these tpics and think f ways t make a difference.
In a wrd, Internatinal Yuth Day reminds us that yung peple are nt just the future but als the present drivers f great changes. By supprting the yuth, we can create a better wrld.
26. What’s the main idea f Paragraph 3?
A. The meaning f Internatinal Yuth Day.B. The rles f wrld yung peple.
C. The activities n Internatinal Yuth Day.D. The theme f Internatinal Yuth Day.
27. What d the yung peple d n the Internatinal Yuth Day?
①share smething meaningful ②talk abut the future
③d sme activities t relax ④deal with smething difficult
A. ①②③B. ①②④C. ①③④D. ②③④
28. What des the underlined phrase “fcuses n” mean in English?
A. depends nB. gives up
C. lks frward tD. pays attentin t
29. What’s the best title fr this passage?
A. The Ways t Celebrate Yung PepleB. The Ways t Supprt Yung Peple
C. Internatinal Yuth DayD. The Future f Yung Peple
30. Which is the right structure f this passage?
A. B.
C. D.
第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读短文,从下面所列选项中,选出最佳选项填入对应空白处,使短文通顺、连贯。(选项中有一项多余)
One f the fastest and cheapest ways t prtect the earth is t plant trees acrss the wrld. Trees help the planet by taking in CO₂ (a kind f gas that can make the planet warmer) t make their fd. ___31___ Isn’t it right?
In fact, it’s nt quite right. It als depends n where yu chse t plant the trees. Scientists have learned that nt all places are gd fr planting trees. They made a special map t shw the best places t plant trees. ___32___
As far as we knw, trees are usually dark and absrb (吸收) heat frm the sun. But light clrs, like white, d the ppsite. They reflect (反射) sunlight. Snw and ice are very gd at reflecting sunlight, which helps keep the planet cl. S what will happen if we plant dark trees in icy places? ___33___ S, these are nt the best places t plant trees.
At the same time, scientists fund that trees can be very helpful in certain places, fr example, in warm and wet areas like the Amazn (亚马逊) and Cng Basin (刚果盆地). ___34___ And they dn’t change hw much sunlight is reflected. These are great places t plant trees!
___35___ With this research, peple can make better chices abut where t plant trees t help cl the earth better. As well as planting trees, scientists als suggest greater effrt shuld be put int managing existing (现存的) frested areas.
A. Trees can help save water.
B. In these places, trees can take in a lt f CO₂.
C. In these places, trees can really help cl the planet.
D. But scientists say that planting trees is still a gd idea.
E. These places will take in mre heat instead f reflecting it.
F. S sme peple say planting trees is the best way t help cl the earth.
三、短文填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读短文,从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空,使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词,每词仅用一次。
I am Li Li. I am frm Badng, Hubei prvince which is a small cunty by the side f the Yangtze River. During the past 10 years, China has develped rapidly, and great ___36___ have taken place in my hmetwn.
One f the biggest changes is the transprtatin. In the past, the rads in my hmetwn were dirty and narrw, and there were few buses r cars. It was ___37___ fr peple t travel. Luckily, we culd g arund by bat, but it was t slw and nt safe. But nw, peple can g ___38___ by bus r taxi. Peple can take the high-speed railway t take a trip. Many peple ___39___ have their wn cars.
Als, peple’s living cnditins have imprved a lt. Peple lived in the small and ___40___ huses years ag. They used t watch black-and-white TV ___41___ play cards in their spare time. But nw, mst peple have ___42___ int tall and mdern buildings. And mst families have cmputers. Peple can play games n the Internet. They can als d varius kinds f ___43___ activities, like ging t the mvies r ding sprts in the gym.
The envirnment has ___44___ imprved. In the past, the air was dirty and there was litter everywhere. But nw, the streets with tall green trees and beautiful flwers n bth sides are wider and cleaner.
I have seen the changes in my hmetwn ___45___ . I hpe my hmetwn will becme better and better in the future.
四、读写结合(共两节,满分25分)
第一节 任务型阅读(共5 小题,满分10分)
阅读短文,用英文填空或回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
There are many different kinds f pllutin in ur wrld. It is cmmn t hear abut pllutin in the air and water, but have yu ever heard f light pllutin?
Light pllutin is a man-made prblem, and it has increased by 50% in the last 20 years. The bright lights in big cities make peple’s life safer and easier. Hwever, they have affected the health f peple and animals arund the wrld at the same time.
Everyne has their wn natural sleep-wake cycles. Fr many peple, darkness is imprtant t tell the bdy that it is time t relax and g t sleep. When there is t much light in the envirnment, the bdy prduces less melatnin (褪黑激素), which makes sleeping difficult. Being in a bright envirnment at night can als increase wrry and pressure.
Our bright lights are harmful t many animals, t. Take birds fr example. Birds use the light f the mn t migrate (迁徙), but with s much man-made light in the envirnment, they ften get lst.
Many cuntries and grups have taken actin against light pllutin. In Canada, bird-friendly laws n lighting have been passed, and many big cities turn ff their lights during migratin seasns. The Internatinal Dark-Sky Assciatin was set up in the USA in 1988. The grup wrks with cmmunities arund the wrld t save and enjy the darkness f night.
There are sme things that yu can d fr light pllutin. Fr example, stp using yur electrnic devices (设备) ne r tw hurs befre yu g t sleep. Als, turn ff lights that yu are nt using, especially thse utside.
The passage is mainly abut ____46____.(不超过2词)
Fill in the blanks accrding t the passage.
What did yu d t prevent light pllutin in yur daily life?
____________50____________.(结合自身实际,不超过20词)
第二节 书面表达 (共1小题,满分15分)
51. 假如你叫李华,是你们学校微信公众号“Green Schl”专题的负责人。为践行低碳生活理念,保护校园环境,你发起了题为“T be a greener persn at schl”的征文活动。请根据下边海报的提示,按写作要求写一篇短文投稿。
写作要求:1. 至少包含海报中的3个要点,另可适当增补你自己的做法;
2. 文中不得出现考生真实的姓名和校名;
3. 词数80左右,开头已经给出,但不计入总词数。
T Be a Greener Persn at Schl
Schl is ur secnd hme. Let’s start with little things in ur daily life t be a greener persn.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The better we srt the waste, the better the envirnment will be.
Recyclable waste refers t the waste that can be prcessed t make new prducts, such as paper cups, ld clth, metal, plastic bags, glass bttles and s n. Recycling the waste helps save resurces and reduce the need fr new prductin.
Kitchen waste refers t deserted (遗弃的) r uneaten fd in the kitchen, such as leftvers (剩饭菜), vegetable rts, fruit peels, fish bnes, tea dregs and s n. It is wet and heavy, and it cannt be prcessed easily.
Harmful waste is the ne that may be harmful t human health r the natural envirnment. Fr example, used light bulbs, paint, expired (过期的) medicine, and mineral il (矿物油) are all harmful waste.
Other waste is als called dry waste, including tilet paper, cigarette butts, paper twels, big bnes, fd bags, bricks, prcelain and s n. These items cannt be recycled r used t create cmpst (堆肥).
smewhere even difficult crwded myself change r leisure mve greatly
Bright lights have affected the health f peple and animals arund the wrld.
Human
T much light makes sleeping difficult.
Being in a bright envirnment at night can ____47____.(不超过5词)
Animal
T much man-made light ften makes birds ____48____.(不超过2词)
Many cuntries and grups have taken actin against light pllutin, fr example, ____49____.(列举一项具体的措施即可,不超过10词)
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