福建省厦门双十中学2025-2026学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试卷(Word版附答案)
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这是一份福建省厦门双十中学2025-2026学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试卷(Word版附答案),共13页。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的 相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.When will the man meet with Nick?
A.On May 13th, B.On May 14th. C.On May 15th.
2.Hw much did the wman spend n the bk?
A.$5. B.$10. C.$20.
3.What is the man?
A.A salesman. B.A deliveryman. C.A repairman.
4.Where des the cnversatin take place?
A.On a bus. B.In a museum. C.At a statin.
5.What des the wman mean?
A.The meeting will begin n time.
B.The meeting will be rescheduled.
C.The meeting has been pushed frward.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Hw des the man sund?
A.Regretful. B.Annyed. C.Embarrassed.
7.Where are the files?
AIn the wman's hme. B.On the cmputer desk. C.Next t the fax machine.
听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
8.What is the wman weak in?
A.Written French. B.Written Spanish. C.Spken Spanish,
9.What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A.Teacher and student. B.Manager and custmer. C.Interviewer and interviewee.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Why des the man put an ad in the newspaper?
A.T sell his furniture. B.T put his huse up fr sale. C.T advertise fr a new huse.
11·What is the ad's price based n?
A.The size fthe ad. B.The length f sentences. C.The number f wrds.
12.Hw is the man ging t pay?
A.By check. B.In cash. C.By credit card.
听第9段材料,回答第13至17题。
13.Why did the man cancel the sailing trip?
A.He was t busy. B.He culdn't affrd it. C.He prefers fishing t sailing.
14.What did the wman d last weekend?
A.She played tennis. B.She played basketball. C.She entered a cmpetitin,
15.What d we knw abut Jenny?
A.She gt injured. B.She wn a prize. C.She is an athletic girl.
16.What will speakers d next weekend?
A.G t the beach. B.Watch films with Andy. C.G swimming in the pl.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.What wrries many parents abut their children?
A.Alack f physical exercise. B.T much screen time. C.Pr mental health.
18.Hw lng did tday's parents spend utdrs each week when they were kids?
A.Abut 2 hurs. B.Abut4 hurs. C.Abut 8 hurs.
19.What is an advantage f utdr play ver indr play?
A.It requires less effrt.
B.It allws mre freedm f chice.
C.It encurages mre scial cnnectin.
20.What is the speaker mainly talking abut?
A.The benefits f being utdrs.
B.The mst ppular utdr activities.
C.The relatinship between nature and humans.
第二部分阅读理解(共2节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题,每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C 和D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
1. THE SHOP card ffers _____.
A. discunts at all shps
B. free parking at all hurs fr all members
C. free brunch fr all members nce a mnth
D. ft reflexlgy with $800 spent within a single mnth
2. A Marchbank gld card hlder wh applies n August 5 pays ______ fr a tw-year diamnd membership card.
A. $3,087.5B. $2,000C. $3,000D. $3,250
3. An interested custmer may find ut mre infrmatin by _____.
A. calling up card cnsultantsB. reading the receipt
C. visiting the Marchbank fficersD. visiting the website
【答案】1. C 2. A 3. D
B
Back in 1958, I was crazy abut the Nrflk and Western 746. The smth bullet-nse engine with its range and yellw lines and shiny streamlined black tender (车厢) seemed t have cast a spell n me.
Tgether the engine and tender measured a little shy f 2 feet — enrmus by the ty train standards f the day. Even better, the 746 had a wrking headlight and smker, and its tender sang high.
Unfrtunately, the amazing 746 als had an amazing price — $50, equal t abut $450 tday. That was far mre than my grandfather culd affrd. Instead, I had t be cntent with his little Linel plastic, which was SIX INCHES shrter than the 746 and had n headlight, n smker r n sund! But that was the best that my grandfather culd give me at that time.
Years passed, and I was in my 30s. Superir sund systems and cmputer cntrls dminated ty trains. I never gave a lk. My interest in ty trains, I firmly believed, had faded, s did my admiratin fr the 746, since my grandfather was nt with me. The 746 was never called t mind. On an rdinary day, hwever, I happened t see the 746 utside the windw f a train shw. Just ne-lk, I culd nt lk away. Childhd memries that I tried t hide in the depths f my heart raced thrugh my mind, happy r sad.
That day I tk the 746 hme and placed it in the center f the rm, and let my childhd dream sing its way arund me. Smke rse ut frm the engine and the sft sng sunded frm its tender. It seemed as if I culd see the sft light in grandfather's eyes and hear his cheerful laughter.
4. Which best describes the 746 in the authr’s eyes?
A. Its beauty had a special appeal.B. It was the largest train in 1958.
C. Its price rcketed frm $50 t $450.D. Its measurement was at a disadvantage.
5. Hw did the authr feel when receiving his little Linel plastic?
A. Visibly relieved.B. Terribly ashamed.
C. Really delighted.D. Slightly discntented.
6 What happened t the authr in his 30s?
A. He left his grandfather alne.B. He didn’t favr the 746 at all.
C. He admired advanced ty trains.D. He attempted nt t recall the past.
7. Which f the fllwing is a suitable title fr the text?
A. Ty Trains: Childhd in HistryB. The 746: Childhd Memries f Lve
C. Ty Trains: Memries f A GeneratinD. The 746: A Perfect Gift frm My Grandfather
【答案】4. A 5. D 6. D 7. B
C
Public health data signals a genuine crisis in adlescent mental health: rising rates f anxiety, depressin, and hpelessness. But as we wrry abut teens wh are struggling, we can’t ignre anther munting effect — the burdens that are shuldered by their friends and peers in an “always n” wrld.
We have studied teens and tech fr ver a decade. Their netwrks are ever-expanding, in n small part because there’s a sense that being nice means accepting fellw requests frm acquaintances and friends-f-friends. And it’s nt just staying cnnected — it’s keeping up with what thers pst, t.
Scial media platfrms thus make it technically pssible t maintain mre relatinships than we are histrically actually wired t track and manage. The result is an verwhelming wave f scial infrmatin. It’s especially intense fr adlescents whse develpmental sensitivities drive them t care deeply abut what their peers are ding and thinking.
Significant stress cmes with trying t be a “gd friend” in the age f scial media. Friendship requires bth public and behind-the-scenes supprt. Even befre a scial media pst is made public, clse friends can be pulled int pht selectin, editing, and final examinatin. Besides, they need t respnd in the right way and in the right amunt f time, which differs frm ne relatinship t anther. Replying t quickly can be seen as ver-eager, especially when the friendship is new r nt clse. But when it’sa clse friend, t lng a lag (延迟) can be hurtful.
The qualities that are key t building r breaking friendships are actually the same as they’ve always been: mutual (相互的) sharing f jys and srrws, a give and take f acceptance and supprt, and an ability t weather and reslve cnflicts. But technlgies have transfrmed hw friendships play ut. Scial media increases the burdens that cme alng with being a gd friend. T ften, these dynamics hit teens hard in ways that are ignred by adults. And that is what shuld be changed with the help f parents, schls and ther parts f sciety.
8. What makes teenagers' netwrks cntinue t expand?
A. The pressure t be nice.B. The requests f their parents.
C. The need t meet mre peple.D. The burden f living independently.
9. What des the authr think f being a gd friend in the age f scial media?
A. Risk-taking.B. Time-saving.C. Challenging.D. Exciting.
10. What shuld be changed accrding t the last paragraph?
A. The influences f scial media n teen friendship.
B. The relatins between parents and their teens.
C. The cnflicts between schls and parents.
D. The qualities f being a teen friend.
11. What is the text mainly abut?
A. What makes teens becme mre sensitive t their peers' needs.
B. Hw scial media has made teen friendships mre stressful.
C. Hw teens nwadays gain lng-standing friendships.
D. Why mre teens are addicted t scial media.
【答案】8. A 9. C 10. A 11. B
D
In the animal kingdm, killer whales (虎鲸) are scial stars: they travel in different family grups, care fr grandchildren, and even imitate human speech. Nw, scientists are adding ne mre behavir t the list: frming fast friendships. A new study shws killer whales can rival animals such as chimpanzees and macaques (a kind f mnkey), and even humans when it cmes t the kind f “scial tuch” that is a sign f strng friendship.
Sme cean animals maintain scial structures — including male dlphins (海豚) that learn the “names” f their clse friends. But there is little prf abut wild killer whales. That’s where drne (无人机) technlgy came in. Michael Weiss, a behaviral eclgist, teamed up with his wrkmates t launch drnes, flying them 30 t 120 meters abve a grup f killer whales. That was high enugh nt t truble the whales, marking the first time drnes have been used t study friendly physical cntact in whales.
The researchers recrded ver 800 examples f physical cntact between individuals. Thse included slippery hugs, back-t-back and nse-t-nse tuches between pairs f whales. Other whales playfully threw yung whales int the air, letting them fall int the water. Besides, the drne pictures shwed clear preferences amng individuals, usually fr ne “best friend” f the same sex and age. Take J49 and J51 — tw distantly related yung males aged 9 and 6 — fr example. “Every time yu see a grup f whales, thse tw are right there cmmunicating with each ther,” Weiss says.
The yung led mst f these interactins, rather than the lder females r males. Older males in particular were less imprtant. “The yung individuals really seem t be the glue (胶水) hlding the grups tgether, Weiss says. As individuals age, this gradual lss f “centrality” is knwn in many scial mammals, including humans. That finding is “especially appealing” t bilgical anthrplgist Stacey Tect, wh didn’t jin in the study. “Scientists have lng bserved this scial aging trend in animals, but there are still many unanswered questins,” she says. That certainly n the researchers’ radar. “We’re already gathering new prfs, with mre advanced equipment,” says Weiss.
12. What des the underlined wrd “rival” in Paragraph 1 prbably mean?
A. Rise t.B. Be equal t.C. Benefit frm.D. Depend n.
13. What is new abut Weiss’ research?
A. The research methd.B. The size f the research team.
C. The target f the research.D. The time spent n the research.
14. What did Weiss find abut J49 and J51?
A. They have a lng-lasting friendship.
B. Their cmmunicatin is difficult t understand.
C. Their cmmunicating ways change frequently.
D. They prefer playing with yung female whales.
15. What can we infer frm the last paragraph?
A. Mre researchers will take part in the study.
B. Other scientists take a negative attitude t the research.
C. Researchers will get mre prfs t study killer whales.
D. Researchers will uncver the scial aging trend in animals sn.
【答案】12. B 13. A 14. A 15. C
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Have yu ever been in a situatin when yu dn’t want t carry ut the tasks that need t be dne?___16___. Thugh it ften happens t us fr different reasns, there are still sme ways t vercme it.
Jump ut f bed at the beginning f the day. Research tells us that turning ff the alarm clck and ging back t sleep are bad fr us. Yu might think lying there and enjying the warmth f the cvers wuld make yu mre energetic later, but the ppsite happens. ___17___ . Instead, jump ut f bed and start yur mrning rutine.
___18___ . By setting yurself sme wrthy yet practical gals, yu will have smething t lk frward t. Pick gals which really inspire yu and that make the mst f yur talents and skills. This will prvide a great start t yur day, and push yu t vercme yur laziness and act t realize yur dreams.
Tell yurself yu can d smething. Actin changes everything. One mment yu’re passive (被动的) and frzen, but the next yu’re changing things, simply because yu act. Yu are nt decided by what went n befre. If yu feel stuck in truble, try telling yurself yur actin statements: I’m ready! I can make it! And definitely nt “if nly” statements. ___19___.
Celebrate success and milestnes. ___20___. This will help keep yu frm being lazy because yu are seeing the fruits f yur labr. Yu may feel less mtivated t d smething if it feels insignificant.
A. This is ften cnsidered laziness
B. Set sme gals that are likely t be achieved
C. We are actually mre tired thrughut the day
D. Such a bard can be used t fully map ut yur dreams
E. Make a list f reasns why yu want t accmplish tasks
F. Yu can reward yurself with small gifts fr the jb well dne
G. Thse are fr peple wh truly dn’t want t be satisfied in life
【答案】16. A 17. C 18. B 19. G 20. F
第三部分语言知识运用(共三节,满分40分)
第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C 和 D 中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
There’s an autumn day that I recall (回想) every time I find myself caught up in the rush f life.
One sunny afternn, feeling ____21____ abut the upcming cllege applicatins, I ____22____ t take a break frm my studies. I headed utside t my backyard garden where I began t weed (除草) ____23____, my annyance and depressin (沮丧) puring int each ____24____ pull f unwanted greenery. Mr. Jensen, a quiet man in his seventies living next dr, was in his garden as usual, ____25____ his rses.
Seeing my depressin, he walked ver and ____26____ started weeding alngside me. After a few minutes f shared silence, he finally ____27____.
“Yu knw,” he began, “____28____ a garden is a lt like ging thrugh life.”
A little puzzled, I ____29____ and lked at him. He cntinued, “Smetimes, we ____30____ the weeds — the prblems and difficulties — s much that we frget t enjy the ____31____.” He gestured t the beautiful rses in his garden, their bright clrs shining in the afternn sun. “Dn’t frget t ____32____ the rses, even as yu deal with the weeds.”
That simple ____33____ hit me hard. I had been s fcused n the ____34____ f my future, that I had frgtten t enjy my present — the friendships, the jy f learning new things, and the ____35____ f simply being alive. That day, Mr. Jensen taught me a life lessn that I’ve carried with me ever since.
21. A. anxiusB. curiusC. excitedD. hpeful
22. A. happenedB. refusedC. decidedD. managed
23. A. carefullyB. mindlesslyC. eagerlyD. angrily
24. A. suddenB. gentleC. quickD. hard
25. A. diggingB. tendingC. pickingD. cunting
26. A. cheerfullyB. silentlyC. unwillinglyD. awkwardly
27. A. spke upB. brke dwnC. mved nD. gave in
28. A. weedingB. designingC. decratingD. explring
29. A. nddedB. hesitatedC. stppedD. waved
30. A. feed nB. rely nC. reflect nD. fcus n
31. A. sunshineB. gardeningC. flwersD. fruits
32. A. waterB. plantC. appreciateD. share
33. A. wisdmB. ruleC. actinD. chice
34. A. impactB. stressC. pssibilitiesD. details
35. A. meaningB. needC. challengeD. beauty
【答案】21. A 22. C 23. D 24. D 25. B 26. B 27. A 28. A 29. C 30. D 31. C 32. C 33. A 34. B 35. D
第二卷(非选择题,共55分)
第二节语篇填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式(不超过三个单词)。
Natinal Day is celebrated every year t cmmemrate the funding f China. Fr Chinese peple, it is a very imprtant hliday.
On Octber 1st, 1949, a grand funding ceremny ____36____ (take) place at Tian’anmen Square. Since then, Octber 1st has been celebrated ____37____ a great natinal festival every year
On this day, the patritic (爱国的) atmsphere can be fund everywhere acrss the cuntry. Five-star red flags are fluttering ____38____ scial media is filled with blessings. In additin, sme significant activities ____39____ (rganize).
The Natinal Day flag-raising ceremny at Tian’anmen Square is a slemn (庄严的) event, ____40____ (attract) turists frm all ver the cuntry. Fr military lvers, it is als a great chance t see the ____41____ (advance) military equipment in real life. The parade usually cmes later with ____42____ number f civilians cming frm all walks f life, including wrkers, teachers, students etc, even freigners ____43____ have made cntributins t China. ____44____ (hnur) the heres wh died in the fight fr the liberatin f China, cmmunist leaders als ffer flwers t the Mnument f the Peple’s Heres during the hliday.
Natinal Day is undubtedly ne f the busiest weeks fr turism in China. S if yu ____45____ (extreme) wish t travel n Natinal Day, please make plans in advance.
【答案】36. tk
37. as 38. and
39. are rganized
40. attracting
41. mst advanced
42. a 43. wh##that
44. T hnur
45. extremely
第三节单句语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式(不超过三个单词),使句子形式准确,意义完整。
46. Out f ________ (curius), the girl can't wait t pen the bx.(所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】curisity
47. I am excited that there is a lt ________ (explre) at senir high schl. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】t explre
48. There was a lst, _________ (frighten) lk in the Dctr’s eyes, which wrried Mr Lrry very much. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】frightened
49. ________ difficult the task is, I will try my best t finish it.(用适当的词填空)
【答案】Hwever
50. It is strngly recmmended that the machines ___________________(check) every year. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】shuld be checked##be checked
51. _________ (addict) t cffee, he culdn’t start his day withut a cup f espress. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】Addicted
52. _______ (prefer) will be given t graduates f this university. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】Preference
53. He sat there, with his attentin ________ (cncentrate) n the blackbard. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】cncentrated
54. The girl stared at me with a lk f _________ (cnfuse). (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】cnfusin
55. The task assigned, dangerus r therwise, must be finished as _________ (schedule). (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】scheduled
第四部分翻译与写作(共两节,满分30分)
第一节句子翻译(共10小题;每题1.5分,满分15分)
依据中文提示,写下相应词块,并进行适当地变形。
56. He feels annyed nw, s we’d better _________. (不去打扰他) (根据汉语提示完成句子)
【答案】leave him alne
57. It is difficult _________ the rapid pace f change. (跟上) (根据汉语提示完成句子)
【答案】t keep up with
58. Tm is ging t_________ the schl ftball team and he des training every day. (参加选拔) (根据汉语提示完成句子)
【答案】try ut fr
59. The teacher reminded us t _________ during the schl visit t the museum. (举止规范) (根据汉语提示完成句子)
【答案】behave urselves
60. I will teach yu Chinese _________ yur teaching me English. (作为交换) (根据汉语提示完成句子)
【答案】in exchange fr
61. He _________ me the first time I met him. (留下深刻印象) (根据汉语提示完成句子)
【答案】left a deep impressin n
62. Many users _________ t register fr every small app they want t try, as it takes extra time and repeats persnal infrmatin input. (发现……很烦人) (根据汉语提示完成句子)
【答案】find it annying
63. She preferred hanging ut with us _________. (多于待在家里) (根据汉语提示完成句子)
【答案】t staying at hme
64. Miss Smith is nt nly experienced in teaching, but has _________. (很强的责任感) (根据汉语提示完成句子)
【答案】a strng sense f respnsibility
65. He’s always _________ the way I dress. (训斥我) (根据汉语提示完成句子)
【答案】lecturing me abut
第二节书面表达(15分)
66. 假设你是李华,你的英国笔友Jack 刚刚升入高中,面对学校里琳琅满目的社团,他犯了“选择困难症”,故而写邮件向你寻求建议。请你就此问题给他回一封邮件,内容主要包括:
1. 表达你的理解。
2. 提出你的建议并说明理由。
注意:1.词数80左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Jack,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】One pssible versin:
Dear Jack,
I have received yur letter saying that yu’re having truble chsing clubs in yur new high schl. I ttally get why yu’re s cnfused! Starting high schl is already a big step, and adding s many club ptins just makes it mre verwhelming. Let me share sme advice that helped me when I was in yur shes.
Firstly, I suggest yu cnsider yur true interests rather than fllwing the crwd fr the reasn that jining a club yu genuinely enjy will bring lng-term satisfactin and grwth. Additinally, why nt make use f the trial sessins many clubs ffer? This way, yu can experience them firsthand befre deciding. Ultimately, it’s advisable t chse just ne r tw clubs at first. Overlading yurself may affect yur studies and rest, which are equally imprtant.
I sincerely hpe yu’ll find my suggestins helpful. Have cnfidence, and enjy yur high schl jurney!
Yurs,The card wrth paying fr THE SHOP
It is a membership card that is ffered by THE SHOP Shpping Mall. The annual membership ffers fascinating pleasure, discunts, and member benefits. There is als the chance t exchange with like-minded persns.
With the card, yu enjy these benefits and mre!
- free parking during ff-peak hurs fr all members
- free parking during peak hurs fr Gld and Diamnd members
-discunts frm all merchants within THE SHOP fr Diamnd members
-ffers frm selected merchants- fr Gld and Silver members
-mnthly free brunch fr all THE SHOP card members
-cmplimentary ft reflexlgy (足疗)with $300 spent in a single receipt
Enjy 35% discunt n card fee if yu apply befre 15 August!
Additinal 5% discunt if yu are a Marchbank Gld card hlder!
Diamnd Class
Length
Feees
1 year
$3,000
2 years
$5,000
Gld Class
1 year
$1,800
2 years
$3,300
Silver Class
1 year
$1,200
2 years
$2,000
Fr mre infrmatin, please visit ur custmer service fficers at 61234567. Alternatively yu may cme dwn t THE SHOP and speak with ur card cnsultants wh will have the pleasure f discussing the details with yu.
Off-peak hurs: 10 a.m. t 5 p.m. n Weekdays except public hlidays.
Peak hurs: All Other times and days.
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